CN106196079A - Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system and Application way - Google Patents
Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system and Application way Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106196079A CN106196079A CN201610780409.9A CN201610780409A CN106196079A CN 106196079 A CN106196079 A CN 106196079A CN 201610780409 A CN201610780409 A CN 201610780409A CN 106196079 A CN106196079 A CN 106196079A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- treatment device
- biogas
- gas treatment
- marsh gas
- incinerator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/008—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor adapted for burning two or more kinds, e.g. liquid and solid, of waste being fed through separate inlets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/14—Gaseous waste or fumes
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of garbage burning factory methane utilizing system and Application way, wherein, garbage burning factory methane utilizing system includes: first via marsh gas treatment device and the second road marsh gas treatment device；Described first via marsh gas treatment device includes: the first water sealed tank, voltage stabilizing surge tank, booster fan and incinerator secondary wind sleeve pipe；Described secondary wind sleeve pipe includes that first sleeve and the second sleeve pipe, described first sleeve are connected with described second sleeve pipe；Biogas, along described first water sealed tank, described increase blower fan, mixes with the secondary air from described second sleeve pipe through described first sleeve, enters the burner hearth of incinerator；Described second road marsh gas treatment device includes the second water sealed tank, biogas incinerator special；Biogas carries out interim burning disposal in entering described biogas incinerator special by described second water sealed tank.In the present invention effectively solves current garbage burning factory, sky is diffused burning or the problem such as the potential safety hazard sucking the modes such as boiler combustion through air channel and energy waste by biogas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage burning factory methane utilizing system and Application way.
Background technology
Plant area's anaerobic methane processing method is mainly had by current domestic garbage burning factory:
The first, torch combustion method direct to sky；
This method causes mass energy to waste, and also results in environmental pollution；
The second, sucking air channel by boiler fan, send into boiler combustion, owing to biogas main component is methane, methane is quick-fried
The fried limit is 5%～15%；
This method be biogas is mixed in air channel with large quantity of air after send into boiler, be easily formed blast model in air channel content
Enclose, so method potential safety hazard is very big, be easily caused explosion accident；
3rd, air accumulator coordinates booster fan and combustor mode；
This method needs to build bigger air accumulator at on-site, and floor space is big, waste plant area Resources for construction, and increases burning
Device equipment, system entirety construction cost is high.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of garbage burning factory methane utilizing system and Application way, before ensureing security of system
Putting, reach system continuous and steady operation, biogas recycles completely, reduces environmental pollution, reduces Construction and operation cost.
First aspect, the invention discloses a kind of garbage burning factory methane utilizing system, fills including first via biogas treatment
Put；Described first via marsh gas treatment device includes: the first water sealed tank, voltage stabilizing surge tank, booster fan and incinerator secondary
Windband pipe；Described secondary wind sleeve pipe includes that first sleeve and the second sleeve pipe, described first sleeve are connected with described second sleeve pipe；
Biogas is along described first water sealed tank, and described increase blower fan, through described first sleeve and the secondary wind sky from described second sleeve pipe
Gas mixes, and enters the burner hearth of incinerator.
Preferably, above-mentioned garbage burning factory methane utilizing system also includes the second road marsh gas treatment device；Described second tunnel
Marsh gas treatment device includes: the second water sealed tank and biogas incinerator special；Biogas enters described natural pond by described second water sealed tank
Interim burning disposal is carried out in gas incinerator special.
Preferably, above-mentioned garbage burning factory methane utilizing system also includes controlling device；Described control device respectively with institute
State first via marsh gas treatment device to be connected with described second road marsh gas treatment device；When incinerator is properly functioning, described
First via marsh gas treatment device is opened and described second road marsh gas treatment device is closed, when incinerator is out of service, and institute
State the second road marsh gas treatment device to open and the closedown of described first via marsh gas treatment device.
Preferably, above-mentioned garbage burning factory methane utilizing system also includes voltage stabilizing surge tank；Described voltage stabilizing surge tank is arranged
Between described first water sealed tank and described booster fan.
Preferably, the first water sealed tank described in above-mentioned garbage burning factory methane utilizing system is explosion-proof anti-backfire type water sealed tank.
Preferably, voltage stabilizing surge tank described in above-mentioned garbage burning factory methane utilizing system is additionally provided with gravity briquetting.
Preferably, booster fan described in above-mentioned garbage burning factory methane utilizing system is flame-proof converter blower fan.
Second aspect, the invention also discloses a kind of biogas utilization method based on garbage burning factory methane utilizing system,
When incinerator is properly functioning, controls described first via marsh gas treatment device and open and described second road marsh gas treatment device
Close；When incinerator is out of service, controls described second road marsh gas treatment device and open and at described first via biogas
Reason device is closed.
Relative to prior art, there is advantages that
The first, system remains operation under positive pressure, and air cannot leak into system.Further, at incinerator boiler inlet
Using sleeve structure, so, in biogas flow process, in first sleeve, the biogas in circulation does not flows with in the second sleeve pipe
Logical air mixing, only mixes at the crossing of incinerator, and security of system is high.
The second, by voltage stabilizing surge tank, it is possible to be automatically adjusted conveying capacity according to the change of biogas generation in season amount, it is ensured that
System continuous and steady operation；
3rd, by the biogas incinerator special in the second marsh gas treatment device, it is ensured that natural pond when incinerator is stopped transport
Gas can process in time；
4th, system is without big volume air accumulator and burner, and device structure is simple, and floor space is little, overall Construction and operation
Low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred implementation, various other advantage and benefit common for this area
Technical staff will be clear from understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for illustrating the purpose of preferred implementation, and is not considered as the present invention
Restriction.And in whole accompanying drawing, it is denoted by the same reference numerals identical parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of garbage burning factory methane utilizing system embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, real with concrete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation to execute mode.
With reference to the structural representation that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are garbage burning factory methane utilizing system embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment garbage burning factory methane utilizing system includes: first via marsh gas treatment device；First via biogas treatment
Device includes: the first water sealed tank 1, voltage stabilizing surge tank 2, booster fan 3 and incinerator secondary wind sleeve pipe；Secondary wind sleeve pipe bag
Including first sleeve 41 and the second sleeve pipe 42, first sleeve 41 is connected with the second sleeve pipe 42；Biogas is along the first water sealed tank 1, voltage stabilizing
Surge tank 2, increases blower fan 3, mixes with the secondary air from the second sleeve pipe 42 through first sleeve 41, enters incinerator
Burner hearth 5.
Sleeve structure is used, so, in biogas flow process, in first sleeve 41 at incinerator 5 boiler inlet
Biogas in middle circulation does not mixes with the air of circulation in the second sleeve pipe 42, only mixes in the porch of incinerator 5,
Security of system is high.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned garbage burning factory methane utilizing system also includes the second road marsh gas treatment device；The
Two road marsh gas treatment devices include: the second water sealed tank 6, biogas incinerator special 7；Biogas enters biogas by the second water sealed tank 6
Interim burning disposal is carried out in incinerator special 7.The present embodiment standby biogas incinerator special 7, it is ensured that incinerator stops
During fortune, biogas can process in time.
In one embodiment, the present embodiment garbage burning factory methane utilizing system also includes controlling device；Control device
It is connected with first via marsh gas treatment device and the second road marsh gas treatment device respectively；When incinerator is properly functioning, first
Road marsh gas treatment device is opened and the second road marsh gas treatment device is closed, when incinerator is out of service, and the second road biogas
Processing means is opened and first via marsh gas treatment device is closed.
In one embodiment, voltage stabilizing surge tank 2 is additionally provided with gravity briquetting, is used for ensureing that whole system is in positive press strip
Running under part, while preventing biogas pipeline negative pressure from sucking air, and guarantee biogas generation amount change, system is in malleation all the time
State, reduces System risk, and voltage stabilizing surge tank 2 gas position changes along with the change of biogas generation amount simultaneously, delays according to voltage stabilizing
Rush the air quantity of tank 2 gas position regulation booster fan, to ensure the continuous and steady operation of bionethanation system.
In examples detailed above, the first water sealed tank 1 is preferably explosion-proof anti-backfire type water sealed tank, may further ensure that whole system
The safety of system.Booster fan 3 is flame-proof converter blower fan, and safety is high, and automatically can adjust according to voltage stabilizing surge tank gas position
Biogas conveying capacity.
In other words, in the present embodiment, garbage burning factory methane utilizing system is by Leachate site anaerobism in garbage burning factory
The biogas house steward produced is divided into two-way: when plant area's incinerator is properly functioning, and first via marsh gas treatment device is opened, biogas
By after the first water sealed tank 1 enter voltage stabilizing surge tank 2, intensified blower fan 3 is delivered at incinerator secondary wind sleeve pipe, biogas with
Incinerator secondary wind enters the interior burning of burner hearth stove of incinerator 5, adds boiler thermal output.First water sealed tank 1 is adopted
By explosion-proof anti-backfire type, being used for preventing biogas backflow or accident tempering, voltage stabilizing surge tank 2 sets gravity briquetting, is used for ensureing the whole series
System is under positive pressure operation, while preventing biogas pipeline negative pressure from sucking air, and guarantee biogas generation amount change, is
System is in barotropic state all the time, reduces System risk, and voltage stabilizing surge tank gas position becomes along with the change of biogas generation amount simultaneously
Change, according to the air quantity of voltage stabilizing surge tank gas position regulation booster fan, to ensure the continuous and steady operation of bionethanation system.Booster fan
3 use flame-proof converter blower fan, and safety is high, and can automatically adjust conveying capacity, incinerator 5 according to voltage stabilizing surge tank gas position
Secondary wind sleeve pipe pipe outside walk the secondary air that boiler needs, walk biogas in pipe, the design of this structure makes air and biogas at pipe
Separate in road, and mixed combustion rapidly after entering boiler furnace, not only ensure that safety but also biogas can be made to burn completely, burn
Stove 5 in-furnace temperature is more than 850 degree, and biogas and secondary wind can be burnt rapidly after entering burner hearth, reclaimed heat, saved energy
Source, and avoid the pollution to environment of the biogas direct air burning.
When plant area's incinerator 5 is stopped transport, first via marsh gas treatment device is closed, and the second road marsh gas treatment device is opened
Opening, biogas carries out interim burning disposal in entering biogas incinerator special 7 by the second water sealed tank 6.
On the other hand, the invention also discloses the embodiment of a kind of garbage burning factory biogas utilization method, work as waste incineration
When stove is properly functioning, controls described first via marsh gas treatment device and open and described second road marsh gas treatment device closedown；Work as rubbish
When rubbish incinerator is out of service, controls described second road marsh gas treatment device and open and described first via marsh gas treatment device pass
Close.
The principle of garbage burning factory biogas utilization method in above-mentioned garbage burning factory methane utilizing system embodiment
It is described, with reference to aforementioned, does not repeats them here.
As it has been described above, embodiments of the invention are explained, but as long as essentially without departing from this
Bright inventive point and effect can have a lot of deformation, and this will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.Therefore, this
Within the variation of sample is also integrally incorporated in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a garbage burning factory methane utilizing system, it is characterised in that including:
First via marsh gas treatment device；
Described first via marsh gas treatment device includes: the first water sealed tank, voltage stabilizing surge tank, booster fan and incinerator secondary
Windband pipe；Described secondary wind sleeve pipe includes that first sleeve and the second sleeve pipe, described first sleeve are connected with described second sleeve pipe；
Biogas is along described first water sealed tank, and described increase blower fan, through described first sleeve and the secondary wind sky from described second sleeve pipe
Gas mixes, and enters the burner hearth of incinerator.
Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include the second road marsh gas treatment device；
Described second road marsh gas treatment device includes: the second water sealed tank and biogas incinerator special；Biogas passes through described second water
Sealed cans carry out interim burning disposal in entering described biogas incinerator special.
Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Also include controlling device；
Described control device is connected with described second road marsh gas treatment device with described first via marsh gas treatment device respectively；
When incinerator is properly functioning, described first via marsh gas treatment device is opened and described second road marsh gas treatment device
Closing, when incinerator is out of service, described second road marsh gas treatment device is opened and described first via biogas treatment dress
Put closedown.
4. according to the garbage burning factory methane utilizing system described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that
Also include voltage stabilizing surge tank；
Described voltage stabilizing surge tank is arranged between described first water sealed tank and described booster fan.
Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described first water sealed tank is explosion-proof anti-backfire type water sealed tank.
Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described voltage stabilizing surge tank is additionally provided with gravity briquetting.
Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described booster fan is flame-proof converter blower fan.
8. a biogas utilization side based on the garbage burning factory methane utilizing system as according to any one of claim 2 to 7
Method, it is characterised in that
When incinerator is properly functioning, controls described first via marsh gas treatment device and open and described second road biogas treatment
Device is closed；
When incinerator is out of service, controls described second road marsh gas treatment device and open and described first via biogas treatment
Device is closed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610780409.9A CN106196079A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system and Application way |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610780409.9A CN106196079A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system and Application way |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106196079A true CN106196079A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58087238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610780409.9A Pending CN106196079A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system and Application way |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106196079A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117053204A (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-11-14 | 南京正本环境工程有限公司 | Method and system for controlling special burner for garbage incineration |
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| JPS5653315A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1981-05-12 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Waste heat recovery system at waste incineration plant |
| CN201568955U (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-09-01 | 山东华义玉米科技有限公司 | Marsh gas recycling device |
| CN102563619A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 东莞理文造纸厂有限公司 | Methane mixing burning boiler system |
| CN203703986U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-07-09 | 大连泰达环保有限公司 | Direct type methane blended-combusted boiler system |
| CN204829943U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏金马油脂科技发展有限公司 | Marsh gas water sealed tank safety burner |
| CN205991490U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-01 | 北京中科通用能源环保有限责任公司 | Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610780409.9A patent/CN106196079A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5653315A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1981-05-12 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Waste heat recovery system at waste incineration plant |
| CN201568955U (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-09-01 | 山东华义玉米科技有限公司 | Marsh gas recycling device |
| CN102563619A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 东莞理文造纸厂有限公司 | Methane mixing burning boiler system |
| CN203703986U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-07-09 | 大连泰达环保有限公司 | Direct type methane blended-combusted boiler system |
| CN204829943U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏金马油脂科技发展有限公司 | Marsh gas water sealed tank safety burner |
| CN205991490U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-01 | 北京中科通用能源环保有限责任公司 | Garbage burning factory methane utilizing system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117053204A (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-11-14 | 南京正本环境工程有限公司 | Method and system for controlling special burner for garbage incineration |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161207 |