CN106195233A - Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system - Google Patents

Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106195233A
CN106195233A CN201610791696.3A CN201610791696A CN106195233A CN 106195233 A CN106195233 A CN 106195233A CN 201610791696 A CN201610791696 A CN 201610791696A CN 106195233 A CN106195233 A CN 106195233A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
pump
dry sump
sump
external
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610791696.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋任波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU ASIA PACIFIC METAL CO Ltd
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SUZHOU ASIA PACIFIC METAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU ASIA PACIFIC METAL CO Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU ASIA PACIFIC METAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610791696.3A priority Critical patent/CN106195233A/en
Publication of CN106195233A publication Critical patent/CN106195233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0412Cooling or heating; Control of temperature
    • F16H57/0413Controlled cooling or heating of lubricant; Temperature control therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/042Guidance of lubricant
    • F16H57/0421Guidance of lubricant on or within the casing, e.g. shields or baffles for collecting lubricant, tubes, pipes, grooves, channels or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0434Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
    • F16H57/0436Pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H2700/00Transmission housings and mounting of transmission components therein; Cooling; Lubrication; Flexible suspensions, e.g. floating frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

Patent of the present invention provides a kind of distributed hybrid power transmission system dry sump system.This distributed hybrid power system dry sump system includes: dry sump, comprising: dry sump body, and be opened in the oil trap of this dry sump body bottom portion and be opened in the external lubricating oil pump interface of this this body side surface of dry sump, the inner of described external lubricating oil pump interface and oil sump;Fuel reserve tank, it is placed in outside hybrid gearbox, and is connected with the external lubricating oil pump interface of described dry sump by lubricating oil pipeline;The oil-out of lubricating oil pump is connected to fuel reserve tank upper end oil-in by the cooled device of fluid pipeline;This lubricating oil pump forms duplex pump with oil scavenge pump, motor be driven;Oil scavenge pump is connected with the inlet port of fuel reserve tank lower end.This distributed hybrid power transmission system dry sump system reduces the whole height of hybrid power transmission system, it is ensured that with engine sump tank bottom surface distance no more than 50mm, improve the dynamical system suitability in the confined space.

Description

Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system
Technical field
Patent of the present invention belongs to power drive system technical field, particularly relates to one and is applied to commerial vehicle hybrid power The dry sump system of variator.
Background technology
Hybrid gearbox application Technology of Hybrid Electric Vehicle, can effectively reduce Fuel consumption, improves vehicle economy Energy.General variator commonly used wet sump system: the lubricating oil pump of variator will be stored in the oil in wet sump Liquid pumps in variator, carries out clutch gear-shift and lubrication and the position of cooling, and gear shift operation terminates rear and lubrication or cooling After completing, due to the effect of gravity, fluid returns to the oil sump being positioned at bottom variator again, completes whole circulation.
Such device needs gear drive and drives motor and be in series, and due to the radial dimension of motor and biography Torque delivery is closely bound up, and traditional wet sump can cause radial dimension to increase after being arranged on such device, and installing space is subject to To substantially restriction.For prior art, owing to mixed dynamic speed changer oil sump needs to store shift of transmission and lubrication, cooling Whole oil, so oil sump volume to be necessarily designed to volume big, the highest structure.This will cause speed changer oil sump to be incited somebody to action Significantly lower than engine sump tank ground, it is unfavorable for that vehicle is travelling the severe road conditions such as abrupt slope, due to body sway, oil sump Fluid is assembled toward low side, it is possible to cause oil scavenge pump to aspirate less than fluid, and the internal oil starvation of shift clutch and cause nothing Method is shifted gears, and causes vehicle performance performance to decline, and seriously can cause the phenomenons such as vehicle stall shutdown.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the understanding of the general background to patent of the present invention, and It is not construed as recognizing or imply in any form this information structure existing well known to persons skilled in the art Technology.
Patent of invention content
The purpose of patent of the present invention is: provide a kind of distributed dry sump that can be used for hybrid gearbox, it is achieved this Class device carries out the oil sump system of variator inner loop not increasing the sufficient fluid of radial dimension realization.This variator dry type Oil sump system is by being improved to wet sump system at the bottom of the dry-oil that fuel reserve tank is arranged on outside hybrid gearbox Shell systems, thus reduce hybrid gearbox oil sump and be not less than engine sump tank 50mm, improve variator narrow The suitability in little space;Avoid simultaneously and travel vehicle under severe road conditions and tilt to cause fluid to be emptied, make due to variator Obtaining shift of transmission process causes some damage of components of variator to lose efficacy for shortage of oil or lubricating system oil starvation, thus enhances The cross-country ability of commerial vehicle, the driving performance on the most various precipitous road surfaces.It addition, dry sump have passed through due to fluid More pipeline and fuel reserve tank, fluid has obtained sufficient cooling in this process, reduces fluid problem, improves fluid Service life.
For achieving the above object, patent of the present invention provides distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system, bag Include: dry sump, comprising: dry sump body, and be opened in this dry sump body bottom portion oil trap and Being opened in the external lubricating oil pump interface of this this body side surface of dry sump, the inner of described external lubricating oil pump interface is with oil trap even Logical;Fuel reserve tank, it is arranged on outside variator;And by the external lubricating oil pump interface of lubricating oil pipeline with described dry sump Connect;The oil-out of lubricating oil pump is connected to fuel reserve tank upper end oil-in by the cooled device of fluid pipeline;This lubricating oil pump and oil suction Pump composition duplex pump, is driven by motor;Oil scavenge pump is connected with the inlet port of fuel reserve tank lower end.
Preferably, in technique scheme, oil sump body has two, and each body interior has oil trap.
Preferably, in technique scheme, external lubricating oil pump interface on each oil sump body, external lubricating oil pump interface Inner all and oil sump.
Preferably, in technique scheme, external oil drain pump and oil scavenge pump form duplex pump, oil drain pump respectively with dry-oil Drain pan oil-out and fuel reserve tank oil-in are connected by pipeline;Oil scavenge pump lubricates with fuel reserve tank oil-out and mission case respectively And working connection is connected.
Preferably, in technique scheme, external oil drain pump and oil scavenge pump are duplex pump form, by a driving motor Drive duplex pump is operated.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the flow of external lubricating oil pump is 2 times or more than 2 times of built-in lubricating oil pump.
Compared with prior art, patent of the present invention has the advantages that this hybrid gearbox dry sump System is arranged on variator outside and the dry sump of external duplex pump by wet sump system is improved to fuel reserve tank System, thus reduce the whole height of variator, improve the variator suitability at small space;Avoid traveling simultaneously Vehicle under severe road conditions tilts to cause fluid to be emptied due to variator, makes shift of transmission clutch oil starvation cause nothing Method is shifted gears.It addition, dry sump owing to fluid have passed through more pipeline and fuel reserve tank, in this flow process, fluid can obtain Cool down more fully, reduce the temperature of fluid, improve the life-span of fluid.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system of patent of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the hydraulic principle sketch of the distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system of patent of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system dry sump decomposition texture of patent of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system dry sump structural representation of patent of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 5 is external oil scavenge pump and the oil extraction of the distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system of patent of the present invention Pump duplex pump drive mechanism schematic diagram.
[ main element symbol description ]
11-dry sump;12-oil drain pump;13-drives motor;14-fuel reserve tank;15-oil scavenge pump;16-hybrid power speed change Device;21-dry sump body;22-oil trap;23-external lubricating oil pump interface;24-cover plate;31-sieve aperture;41-drives motor Connect spline;42-oil drain pump oil-in;43-oil scavenge pump oil-in.
Detailed description of the invention
For making patent of the present invention solve the technical problem that, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing And specific embodiment is described in detail.
Explicitly indicating that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or it becomes Change and such as " comprising " or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or ingredient, and do not get rid of other yuan Part or other ingredients.
As shown in Figure 1 (arrow represents fluid and flows to), move according to the distributed mixing of patent detailed description of the invention of the present invention The concrete structure of power variator dry sump system includes: dry sump 11, external oil drain pump 12, duplex pump drive motor 13, fuel reserve tank 14 and oil scavenge pump 15.Wherein, dry sump 11 is arranged in the bottom of hybrid gearbox;Fuel reserve tank 14 is pacified It is contained in variator 15 outside;External oil drain pump 12 and oil scavenge pump 15 by driving motor 13 to drive are arranged on hybrid gearbox 16 is outside, and is connected with dry sump 11 and fuel reserve tank 14 respectively by fluid pipeline, will be stored in the oil in fuel reserve tank 14 Liquid pumps to hybrid gearbox to be needed shift clutch oil pocket and needs lubrication and the position of cooling, lubricates and cooling completes After, due to action of gravity, fluid returns to be positioned at the dry sump 11 of engine bottom again, then by external duplicate gear The fluid that dry sump 11 is collected is pumped to fuel reserve tank 14 by the oil drain pump 12 of pump, completes whole circulation.Move in original mixing On the basis of power variator wet sump system, set up external by oil drain pump 12, oil scavenge pump 15 and fuel reserve tank 14 form double Connection gear pump, fuel reserve tank 14 and associated pipe, and wet sump is replaced by dry sump 11, hybrid gearbox becomes For distributed dry sump system.Only increasing through simple and reduce relevant parts, variator can be at dry-oil Drain pan and wet sump directly switch, and add the suitability of hybrid gearbox.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, dry sump 11 includes: dry sump body 21, and is opened in dry type Oil trap 22 bottom oil sump body 21 and the external lubricating oil pump interface 23 being opened in this this body side surface of dry sump, oil-collecting The cover plate 24 of band sieve aperture 31 it is covered with on groove 22.Distributed dry sump 11 has an oil trap 22, is used for collecting clutch Work fluid etc., after lubricating or having cooled down, before and after returning to bottom hybrid gearbox again due to the effect of gravity The fluid of side;The bottom of oil trap 22 is further opened with drain tap.External oil drain pump 12 interface is two, the inner and oil trap 22 phase Even, outer end is for being connected with fuel reserve tank 14 oil-in by fluid pipeline, with by oil in the oil trap 22 of dry sump 11 Liquid pumps to fuel reserve tank 14.The two ends of the oil scavenge pump 15 of duplex gear pump oil main with fuel reserve tank 14 and hybrid gearbox respectively Road is connected by pipeline, forms two-stage lubricating oil pump and pumps structure.Work fluid within variator needs the sieve through cover plate 24 Hole 31 could enter oil trap 22 and circulate, and sieve aperture 31 can eliminate the bubble in fluid, to increase its cycle efficieny, it is ensured that fluid Viscosity.
As it is shown in figure 5, external duplex gear pump is made up of oil drain pump 12 and oil scavenge pump 15, and by gear spline 41 by driving Galvanic electricity machine 13 drives, and carries out oil extraction and two cycle of operation of oil suction for system.Wherein oil drain pump oil-in 42 passes through fluid pressure line Being connected with dry sump lubricating oil pump interface 23, fluid is transported to fuel reserve tank 14 by oil drain pump oil-out.Oil scavenge pump oil-in 43 with fuel reserve tank 14 oil-out, fluid is pumped to positions such as hybrid gearbox main control oil circuit and lubricant passage waies.And, The flow of oil drain pump 12 is 2 times or more than 2 times of oil scavenge pump 13.
To sum up, this hybrid gearbox dry sump system is pacified by wet sump system is improved to fuel reserve tank It is contained in variator outside and the dry sump system of external duplex gear pump, thus reduces the entirety of hybrid gearbox Highly, improve the hybrid gearbox suitability at small space;Avoid the vehicle travelled under bad working environments simultaneously Owing to variator tilts to cause fluid to be emptied, make gearshift hydraulic system oil starvation cause gearshift to lose efficacy, affect road holding, special It it not the driving performance on various precipitous road surface.It addition, dry sump owing to fluid have passed through more pipeline and fuel reserve tank, During this, fluid can be adequately cooled, and reduces oil liquid temperature, it is ensured that oil viscosity, improves the life-span of fluid.
The aforementioned description to the specific illustrative embodiment of patent of the present invention illustrates that and the purpose of illustration.These Describe and be not wishing to be defined to patent of the present invention disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can carry out A lot of changes and change.The purpose selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain the certain principles of patent of the present invention And reality application, so that those skilled in the art is capable of and utilizes the various different example of patent of the present invention Property embodiment and various different selection and change.The scope of patent of the present invention be intended to by claims and etc. similar shape Formula is limited.

Claims (6)

1. a hybrid power transmission system dry sump system, it is characterised in that including:
Distributed dry sump, comprising: two dry sump bodies, is opened in the collection of this dry sump body bottom portion Oil groove and the external lubricating oil pump interface being opened in this this body side surface of dry sump, the inner of described external lubricating oil pump interface and institute State oil groove connection;
Fuel reserve tank, it is arranged on outside hybrid gearbox;
External duplex pump, oil drain pump is connected with driving motor jointly with oil scavenge pump;It is arranged on outside hybrid gearbox, and By lubricating oil pipeline, oil drain pump with described dry sump is combined and described fuel reserve tank connects respectively;And oil scavenge pump is even Connect, and be connected with described fuel reserve tank by lubricating oil pipeline.
Distributed hybrid power oil sump system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described oil trap is two Individual.
Distributed hybrid power oil sump system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described external oil drain pump connects Mouthful be two, each external oil drain pump interface inner all with the oil sump of two dry sumps.
Distributed hybrid power transmission dry sump system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described external Oil pump is two, respectively with two corresponding connections of external oil pump interface, forms the external lubricating oil pump of two-stage and pumps structure.
Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4, its feature Being, described external oil drain pump and oil scavenge pump are same motor-driven duplex gear pump.
Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that outside described The flow putting oil drain pump should be 2 times or more than 2 times of oil scavenge pump.
CN201610791696.3A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system Pending CN106195233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610791696.3A CN106195233A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610791696.3A CN106195233A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system

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CN106195233A true CN106195233A (en) 2016-12-07

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CN201610791696.3A Pending CN106195233A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6223514A (en) * 1985-07-22 1987-01-31 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Lubricating device for engine
JPH03107516A (en) * 1989-09-20 1991-05-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Oil pump
JPH0559925A (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-03-09 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Lubricating device of internal combustion engine
JP2001140614A (en) * 1999-09-05 2001-05-22 Honda Motor Co Ltd Oil pump for internal combustion engine
CN201786975U (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-04-06 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司江苏徐州工程机械研究院 Fueller for coupling in hydraulic hybrid power loader
EP2589851A2 (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-08 Dieter Dipl.-Ing. Voigt Register pump
CN104033207A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-10 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Dry type oil pan system for engine
CN206738552U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-12-12 苏州亚太金属有限公司 Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6223514A (en) * 1985-07-22 1987-01-31 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Lubricating device for engine
JPH03107516A (en) * 1989-09-20 1991-05-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Oil pump
JPH0559925A (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-03-09 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Lubricating device of internal combustion engine
JP2001140614A (en) * 1999-09-05 2001-05-22 Honda Motor Co Ltd Oil pump for internal combustion engine
CN201786975U (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-04-06 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司江苏徐州工程机械研究院 Fueller for coupling in hydraulic hybrid power loader
EP2589851A2 (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-08 Dieter Dipl.-Ing. Voigt Register pump
CN104033207A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-10 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Dry type oil pan system for engine
CN206738552U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-12-12 苏州亚太金属有限公司 Distributed hybrid gearbox dry sump system

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Address after: 215000 Huangqiao Town, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Suzhou Asia Pacific Jingrui Transmission Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215000 Huangqiao Town, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: SUZHOU ASIA PACIFIC METAL Co.,Ltd.