CN106194552A - A kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy - Google Patents

A kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106194552A
CN106194552A CN201511010358.3A CN201511010358A CN106194552A CN 106194552 A CN106194552 A CN 106194552A CN 201511010358 A CN201511010358 A CN 201511010358A CN 106194552 A CN106194552 A CN 106194552A
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section
runner
hydraulic turbine
stator
matching
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Inventor
张玉全
郑源
朱延涛
杨春霞
刘惠文
何中伟
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201511010358.3A priority Critical patent/CN106194552A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/141Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy with a static energy collector
    • F03B13/142Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy with a static energy collector which creates an oscillating water column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/12Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
    • F03B3/121Blades, their form or construction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy, it is characterized in that, it includes water inlet section (4-1), upper stator (4-2), runner (4-3), lower stator (4-4) and outlet section (4-5), described upper stator (4-2) is arranged between water inlet section (4-1) and runner (4-3), and lower stator (4-4) is arranged between runner (4-3) and outlet section (4-5);The aperture size of described upper stator (4-2) and lower stator (4-4) is controlled by intelligence guide vane opening controller (7), this intelligence guide vane opening controller (7) is according to flow and the head situation flowing through the hydraulic turbine in real time, it is automatically adjusted guide vane opening, makes hydraulic turbine Maximum Power Output and peak efficiency.The present invention has the remarkable results such as, device effective time length low to head requirement and good stability, it is adaptable to substitute the axial flow hydraulic turbine of existing various more type wave electric generator.

Description

A kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy
Technical field
The invention belongs to fluid machinery and Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering equipment technical field, particularly relate to one and utilize ocean energy The axial flow hydraulic turbine of generating.
Background technology
Traditional energy will be exhausted and bring serious environmental problem, in the urgent need to finding and exploitation is alternative new The type energy.World ocean aboundresources, its Wave contains huge energy.Utilize electricity generation by sea waves, both need not fuel, Effect on environment is the least simultaneously, has great value of exploiting and utilizing.
Chinese patent application 201320442966.1 " offshore type oscillating water column TRT " discloses one and can float over The offshore type oscillating water column TRT that any position in waters generates electricity to utilize wave to carry out, under wave action, ripple Wave enters air chamber through wave import and forms the water column of up-down vibration, and water column is made to make the gas in air chamber past during up-down vibration motion The multiple gas outlet by air chamber upper end, gas drives turbine to rotate when reciprocating through gas outlet, and turbine drives electromotor to send out Electricity.When this device uses, flexible property is good, but owing to air vane conversion efficiency is low, it is total that the existence of air chamber also can reduce device Efficiency.Simultaneously in the case of rips, this device generating extremely unstable.The most whole device wave power conversion rate is low, output Little.
Chinese patent application 201320156401.7 " fluid pressure type water-surface generating device " disclose a kind of utilize wave hang down Straight displacement, can be converted to mechanical energy by vertical wave, drives the device of turbine generation, improves wave energy conversion efficiency.But Owing to movable part is too much, structure is complicated, destroys the most under the wave action, disablement, and is difficult to dimension Repair and protect
Chinese patent application 201310316659.3 discloses one " the most unrestrained formula Wave energy electric generator ", collects including wave energy System, electricity generation system and certainly open and close electric-control system, the arrangement achieves the dynamic accumulation of energy of more wave type TRT and stable electricity Power exports.But owing to head is required higher by the hydraulic turbine of this device, as there is efficiency and relatively low asking of exerting oneself when low water head Topic.
In sum, existing wave-power device generally exists that wave power conversion rate is low, output is little, poor stability, dress It is set effective the defects such as the working time is short, how to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to become current fluid machinery and Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering One of emphasis difficult problem urgently to be resolved hurrily in equipment technical field.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of axle utilizing power generation with marine energy for overcoming the deficiency existing for prior art Flow water turbine, the present invention can be automatically adjusted guide vane opening according to flowing through flow and the head situation of the hydraulic turbine in real time, make water Turbine Maximum Power Output and peak efficiency, it is adaptable to substitute the axial-flow wheel of existing various more type wave electric generator Machine.
According to the present invention propose a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy, it is characterised in that it include into Mouth of a river section, upper stator, runner, lower stator and outlet section, described upper stator is arranged between water inlet section and runner, lower stator It is arranged between runner and outlet section;Described upper stator and under lead leaf divergence size by intelligence guide vane opening controller control System, this intelligence guide vane opening controller, according to flowing through flow and the head situation of the hydraulic turbine in real time, is automatically adjusted guide vane opening, makes Hydraulic turbine Maximum Power Output and peak efficiency;Described outlet section is elliptic cross-section, and outlet section distalmost end ellipse cuts The short axle in face is golden section with the ratio of major axis, i.e. from the short axle of outlet section distalmost end elliptic cross-section and the ratio of major axis in Linear increment, the ratio to the outlet section short axle of most proximal end elliptic cross-section with major axis is changed into 1, i.e. outlet section most proximal end is oval Tee section is changed into reverse circular cross-section.
The principle that realizes of the present invention is: sea water converges also at the upper stator of axial flow hydraulic turbine through hydroturbine water intake mouth section Enter the runner envelope of the hydraulic turbine, water impact runner bucket, drive axial flow hydraulic turbine to export by runner bucket conversion energy Axle rotates, and is that hydraulic turbine kinetic energy drives electrical power generators by the potential energy converting and energy in cistern, and current through lower stator, pass through water outlet again Mouth section flows to sea;The Sealing Surface that the stator of the described hydraulic turbine is constituted and unit rotary centerline are unsettled cross-distribution, due to The aggregate efficiency using bilateral stator that generating set is generated electricity is greatly improved.
The present invention compared with prior art its remarkable advantage is:
One is the axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes, it is possible to according to flowing through the hydraulic turbine in real time Flow and head situation, be automatically adjusted guide vane opening, makes hydraulic turbine Maximum Power Output and peak efficiency so that subsequent power generation machine The aggregate efficiency of group generating is greatly improved.
Two be the runner of described outlet section be elliptic cross-section, the short axle of outlet section distalmost end elliptic cross-section and length The ratio of axle is golden section;From the ratio linear increment of the short axle of distalmost end ellipse with major axis, short in the cross section at lower stator rear Axle is changed into 1 with the ratio of major axis, is i.e. changed into reverse circular cross-section by elliptic cross-section, greatly reduces three-dimensional modeling and manufacture Difficulty, thus ensure current smooth, smooth and easy and flowing symmetry in oval runner so that unit overall power generation efficiency is further Improve.
Three is a diameter of 0.8m of turbine blade that the present invention provides, it is adaptable to scope is the head of 1m~2.5m, averagely Overtopping wave is 1m~2.5m;It is little that it solves the existing apparatus scope of application well, function singleness, the problem of inefficiency.
Four is that the present invention has the remarkable results such as, system production time length low to head requirement and good stability, suitable For substituting the axial flow hydraulic turbine of existing various more type wave electric generator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the application system of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes Figure.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes.
Fig. 3 is stator signal on the hydraulic turbine of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes Figure.
Fig. 4 is to cut in the middle of stator on the hydraulic turbine of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes The schematic diagram of face molded line.
Fig. 5 be a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes the hydraulic turbine under stator signal Figure.
Fig. 6 be a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes the hydraulic turbine under cut in the middle of stator The schematic diagram of face molded line.
Fig. 7 is the rotary wheel of water turbine schematic diagram of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes.
Fig. 8 is the rotary wheel of water turbine radial direction of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes Molded line schematic diagram at 125mm.
Fig. 9 is the rotary wheel of water turbine radial direction of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes Molded line schematic diagram at 175mm.
Figure 10 is the rotary wheel of water turbine radial direction of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes Molded line schematic diagram at 225mm.
Figure 11 is the rotary wheel of water turbine radial direction of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes Molded line schematic diagram at 275mm.
Figure 12 is the hydraulic turbine outlet section of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes Runner schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes is applicable to utilize ocean energy The hydraulic turbine system of generating, this system includes poly-ripple unit (2), cistern (3) and the hydraulic turbine (4), described poly-ripple unit foundation It is flaring automatic hypertonic ramp that real-time ocean wave (1) resource parameters forms profile, this automatic hypertonic ramp and ocean One opening width of connection, is then gradually tapered up and is connected with cistern (3) by abutment wall;Described cistern (3) passes through flow control Device processed controls the water-retention unit with outlet passage, and outlet passage mouth is provided with the release potential energy downwardly extended and promotes the hydraulic turbine (4) The outlet pipe of rotary electrification;The described hydraulic turbine (4) foundation flows through flow and the head situation of the hydraulic turbine (4) in real time, intelligence lead Leaf opening controller (7) is automatically adjusted guide vane opening, makes the hydraulic turbine (4) Maximum Power Output and peak efficiency.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes, it includes water inlet section (4-1), upper stator (4-2), runner (4-3), lower stator (4-4) and outlet section (4-5), described upper stator (4-2) is arranged on Between water inlet section (4-1) and runner (4-3), lower stator (4-4) is arranged between runner (4-3) and outlet section (4-5);Institute The aperture size stating stator (4-2) and lower stator (4-4) is controlled by intelligence guide vane opening controller (7), and this intelligence stator is opened Degree controller (7) foundation flows through flow and the head situation of the hydraulic turbine in real time, is automatically adjusted guide vane opening, makes the hydraulic turbine export High-power and peak efficiency.
The further preferred scheme of a kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy that the present invention proposes is:
In conjunction with Figure 12, described outlet section (4-5) is elliptic cross-section, outlet section (4-1) distalmost end elliptic cross-section The ratio of short axle and major axis be golden section, i.e. from the short axle of outlet section (4-1) distalmost end elliptic cross-section and major axis it Being incremented by than linearly, the ratio to the short axle of outlet section (4-1) most proximal end elliptic cross-section with major axis is changed into 1, i.e. outlet section (4-1) most proximal end elliptic cross-section is changed into reverse circular cross-section.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the Sealing Surface that the stator of the described hydraulic turbine (4) is constituted and unit rotary centerline are unsettled friendship Fork distribution, wherein goes up on the molded line of stator (4-2) intermediate cross-section 20 somes coordinate parameters such as table 1 below institute in rectangular coordinate system Show:
Table 1
Sequence number X Y Sequence number X Y
101 -115.0645 172.5781 111 -94.4827 148.0646
102 -85.7159 186.7123 112 -64.9359 161.7898
103 -56.3673 200.8465 113 -35.7856 176.3331
104 -28.1037 217.0361 114 -8.3024 193.74705
105 -1.4009 235.6744 115 19.1808 211.161
106 23.1264 257.096 116 43.7081 232.5826
107 45.6266 280.6463 117 66.2084 256.1328
108 66.5398 305.6221 118 87.1215 281.1087
109 86.3829 331.4596 119 106.9647 306.9462
110 105.6908 357.7009 120 126.2725 333.1875
Upper stator upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-1.842 × 10-10x5-5.923×10-8x4+7.203×10-6x3+0.003403x2+0.7965x+236.8,
Upper stator lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-5.693 × 10-10x5+5.686×10-9x4+1.573×10-5x3+0.002316x2+0.6587x+198.2。
In conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6,20 somes coordinate in rectangular coordinate system on the molded line of described lower stator (4-4) intermediate cross-section Parameter is as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2
Lower stator upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-155.7735,
Lower stator lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-118.8231.
In conjunction with Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, described runner (4-3) is circumferentially uniformly arranged blade, described blade It is shaped as spatial warping type, the coordinate parameters table as follows of radially different distance aerofoil profile molded line curve top, cross section branch Show:
At unit rotary centerline radially 125mm as shown in table 3:
Table 3
Sequence number X Y Sequence number X Y
301 -189.9405 35.9852 311 -184.9593 9.3844
302 -155.3051 31.811 312 -156.529 -11.4139
303 -121.6746 18.1459 313 -124.0475 -27.2907
304 -89.2125 1.8496 314 -92.0354 -44.073
305 -56.7211 -14.3851 315 -62.5883 -64.9936
306 -24.8525 -31.7555 316 -35.6444 -89.1018
307 3.6518 -54.2364 317 -6.0182 -109.6694
308 31.8293 -77.1538 318 27.2336 -123.8018
309 61.7222 -97.7634 319 61.5641 -135.1418
310 93.8041 -114.7502 320 96.2196 -145.4519
Runner upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=5.082 × 10-10x5+1.445×10-7x4+8.014×10-6x3-0.001727x2-0.7459x-50.79, intends Runner lower surface curvilinear equation after conjunction is:
Y=-1.011 × 10-9x5-2.158×10-7x4+1.439×10-5x3+0.004048x2-0.5859x-112.7; At unit rotary centerline radially 175mm as shown in table 4:
Table 4
Sequence number X Y Sequence number X Y
401 -236.9729 23.0195 411 -232.5395 -3.5668
402 -195.5651 20.3649 412 -195.4656 -21.1661
403 -154.0755 11.56 413 -156.8853 -37.8249
404 -113.7086 -1.4603 414 -118.5486 -55.0372
405 -74.6421 -17.9966 415 -80.193 -72.2041
406 -36.8231 -37.2263 416 -41.2346 -87.9452
407 0.1999 -57.9568 417 -1.2384 -100.8
408 37.7879 -77.6164 418 39.087 -112.61
409 76.861 -94.1408 419 79.0774 -125.5228
410 116.9541 -108.014 420 119.4639 -137.1238
Runner upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-2.617 × 10-11x5-9.032×10-10x4+5.938×10-6x3+0.0002771x2-0.5377x- 57.54;
Runner lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-1.858 × 10-11x5-1.183×10-8x4-1.23×10-6x3+0.0005397x2-0.3228x-101.5;
At unit rotary centerline radially 225mm as shown in table 5:
Table 5
Runner upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=5.38 × 10-12x5+5.551×10-9x4+2.024×10-6x3-0.0001994x2-0.3611x-53.34;
Runner lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-4.102 × 10-11x5-1.145×10-8x4+1.631×10-6x3+0.0005829x2-0.2869x-97.57;
At unit rotary centerline radially 275mm as shown in table 6:
Table 6
Sequence number X Y Sequence number X Y
601 -276.2578 0.3066 611 -272.5231 -26.3515
602 -226.7491 -4.48 612 -225.7469 -43.2832
603 -177.7593 -14.5881 613 -177.432 -56.2353
604 -129.1873 -26.582 614 -128.4556 -66.4304
605 -80.5228 -38.1915 615 -79.2595 -75.5288
606 -31.616 -48.7358 616 -30.167 -85.1666
607 17.2657 -59.3872 617 18.8229 -95.3162
608 65.8477 -71.3408 618 67.8768 -105.1407
609 114.5413 -82.8277 619 117.1725 -113.6772
610 163.5694 -92.7798 620 166.6023 -121.3844
Runner upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=2.709 × 10-11x5+4.885×10-9x4-8.872×10-7x3-0.0001219x2-0.2235x-55.74;
Runner lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-6.485 × 10-12x5+2.76×10-9x4+6.504×10-7x3-2.27×10-5x2-0.2017x-91.38。
The explanation being not directed in the detailed description of the invention of the present invention belongs to technology well known in the art, refers to known technology It is carried out.
The present invention, through validation trial, achieves satisfied trial effect.
Above detailed description of the invention and embodiment are a kind of axial-flow type water utilizing power generation with marine energy proposing the present invention The concrete support of turbine technological thought, it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention, every technology proposed according to the present invention with this Thought, any equivalent variations done on the basis of the technical program or the change of equivalence, all still fall within technical solution of the present invention The scope of protection.

Claims (5)

1. the axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy, it is characterised in that it includes water inlet section (4-1), upper stator (4-2), runner (4-3), lower stator (4-4) and outlet section (4-5), described upper stator (4-2) is arranged on water inlet section (4-1) With between runner (4-3), lower stator (4-4) is arranged between runner (4-3) and outlet section (4-5);Described upper stator (4-2) Control by intelligence guide vane opening controller (7) with the aperture size of lower stator (4-4), this intelligence guide vane opening controller (7) root Flow through flow and the head situation of the hydraulic turbine time factually, be automatically adjusted guide vane opening, make hydraulic turbine Maximum Power Output and the highest Efficiency.
A kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water outlet Mouth section (4-5) is elliptic cross-section, and the short axle of outlet section (4-5) distalmost end elliptic cross-section is golden section with the ratio of major axis Ratio, is i.e. linearly incremented by with the ratio of major axis from the short axle of outlet section (4-5) distalmost end elliptic cross-section, to outlet section (4- 5) the short axle of most proximal end elliptic cross-section is changed into 1 with the ratio of major axis, i.e. outlet section (4-5) most proximal end elliptic cross-section is changed into Reversely circular cross-section.
A kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water wheels The Sealing Surface that the stator of machine (4) is constituted and unit rotary centerline are unsettled cross-distribution, wherein go up stator (4-2) intermediate cross-section On molded line, 20 somes coordinate parameters in rectangular coordinate system is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
Sequence number X Y Sequence number X Y 101 -115.0645 172.5781 111 -94.4827 148.0646 102 -85.7159 186.7123 112 -64.9359 161.7898 103 -56.3673 200.8465 113 -35.7856 176.3331 104 -28.1037 217.0361 114 -8.3024 193.74705 105 -1.4009 235.6744 115 19.1808 211.161 106 23.1264 257.096 116 43.7081 232.5826 107 45.6266 280.6463 117 66.2084 256.1328 108 66.5398 305.6221 118 87.1215 281.1087 109 86.3829 331.4596 119 106.9647 306.9462 110 105.6908 357.7009 120 126.2725 333.1875
Upper stator upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-1.842 × 10-10x5-5.923×10-8x4+7.203×10-6x3+0.003403x2+0.7965x+236.8,
Upper stator lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-5.693 × 10-10x5+5.686×10-9x4+1.573×10-5x3+0.002316x2+0.6587x+198.2。
A kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lead under described On the molded line of leaf (4-4) intermediate cross-section, 20 somes coordinate parameters in rectangular coordinate system is as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2
Sequence number X Y Sequence number X Y 201 -155.7735 -634.2991 211 -118.8231 -634.2991 202 -155.7735 -602.2991 212 -118.8231 -602.2991 203 -155.7735 -570.2991 213 -118.8231 -570.2991 204 -155.7735 -538.2991 214 -118.8231 -538.2991 205 -155.7735 -506.2991 215 -118.8231 -506.2991 206 -155.7735 -474.2991 216 -118.8231 -474.2991 207 -155.7735 -442.2991 217 -118.8231 -442.2991 208 -155.7735 -410.2991 218 -118.8231 -410.2991 209 -155.7735 -378.2991 219 -118.8231 -378.2991 210 -155.7735 -346.2991 220 -118.8231 -346.2991
Lower stator upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-155.7735,
Lower stator lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-118.8231.
A kind of axial flow hydraulic turbine utilizing power generation with marine energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described runner (4-3) being circumferentially uniformly arranged blade, the spatial warping type that is shaped as of described blade, radially different distance cross section aerofoil profile molded line is bent The coordinate parameters of line top branch represents as follows:
At unit rotary centerline radially 125mm as shown in table 3:
Table 3
Runner upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=5.082 × 10-10x5+1.445×10-7x4+8.014×10-6x3-0.001727x2-0.7459x-50.79,
Runner lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-1.011 × 10-9x5-2.158×10-7x4+1.439×10-5x3+0.004048x2-0.5859x-112.7;
At unit rotary centerline radially 175mm as shown in table 4:
Table 4
Sequence number X Y Sequence number X Y 401 -236.9729 23.0195 411 -232.5395 -3.5668 402 -195.5651 20.3649 412 -195.4656 -21.1661 403 -154.0755 11.56 413 -156.8853 -37.8249 404 -113.7086 -1.4603 414 -118.5486 -55.0372 405 -74.6421 -17.9966 415 -80.193 -72.2041 406 -36.8231 -37.2263 416 -41.2346 -87.9452 407 0.1999 -57.9568 417 -1.2384 -100.8 408 37.7879 -77.6164 418 39.087 -112.61 409 76.861 -94.1408 419 79.0774 -125.5228 410 116.9541 -108.014 420 119.4639 -137.1238
Runner upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-2.617 × 10-11x5-9.032×10-10x4+5.938×10-6x3+0.0002771x2-0.5377x-57.54;
Runner lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-1.858 × 10-11x5-1.183×10-8x4-1.23×10-6x3+0.0005397x2-0.3228x-101.5;
At unit rotary centerline radially 225mm as shown in table 5:
Table 5
Sequence number X Y Sequence number X Y 501 -263.8663 10.8386 511 -259.8283 -15.7768 502 -218.1936 5.136 512 -216.5876 -30.7401 503 -172.2497 -3.6822 513 -171.5322 -42.8431 504 -126.5465 -13.6535 514 -126.9363 -56.5195 505 -81.4062 -25.9168 515 -82.7443 -71.4721 506 -36.9149 -40.3644 516 -38.4279 -86.0497 507 7.1596 -56.0485 517 6.3568 -99.1112 508 51.1092 -72.0808 518 51.6145 -110.4247 509 95.3769 -87.2043 519 97.2372 -120.1694 510 140.3797 -99.9533 520 143.0351 -129.0619
Runner upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=5.38 × 10-12x5+5.551×10-9x4+2.024×10-6x3-0.0001994x2-0.3611x-53.34;
Runner lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-4.102 × 10-11x5-1.145×10-8x4+1.631×10-6x3+0.0005829x2-0.2869x-97.57;
At unit rotary centerline radially 275mm as shown in table 6:
Table 6
Runner upper surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=2.709 × 10-11x5+4.885×10-9x4-8.872×10-7x3-0.0001219x2-0.2235x-55.74;
Runner lower surface curvilinear equation after matching is:
Y=-6.485 × 10-12x5+2.76×10-9x4+6.504×10-7x3-2.27×10-5x2-0.2017x-91.38。
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