CN106193642A - A kind of house roof ash-shoveling device - Google Patents

A kind of house roof ash-shoveling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106193642A
CN106193642A CN201610783257.8A CN201610783257A CN106193642A CN 106193642 A CN106193642 A CN 106193642A CN 201610783257 A CN201610783257 A CN 201610783257A CN 106193642 A CN106193642 A CN 106193642A
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China
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ash
casing
house roof
hinged
underframe
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CN201610783257.8A
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CN106193642B (en
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宋伟
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DAHAO MUNICIPAL CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd.
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宋伟
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/006Arrangements for removing of previously fixed floor coverings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of house roof ash-shoveling device, belong to construction implement technical field.The problem it solving existing house roof shovel ash manipulation more difficulty.This house roof ash-shoveling device, including underframe, support bar and casing, movable stand is slidably connected on underframe, support bar lower end is connected on movable stand, post upper slidably connects adjusting rod, casing is connected in adjusting rod upper end, three rotating shafts it are rotatably connected in casing, it is respectively provided with blade on three rotating shaft lateral walls, casing is provided with the motor one that both sides two rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, casing is additionally provided with the motor two that the rotating shaft of centre can be driven to rotate, the fixedly connected below of casing has two to lead ash funnel, casing offers ash hole respectively, push control rod also it is hinged with on support bar.This house roof ash-shoveling device is easy to use laborsaving, and shovel ash is effective.

Description

A kind of house roof ash-shoveling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction implement technical field, relate to a kind of house roof ash-shoveling device.
Background technology
During house decoration, the metope of rough house and end face have draped over one's shoulders last layer Calx, but a large amount of rough house Wall ash quality relatively low, metope and end face are excessively dried that to arise that the cement spread is pasted not strongly solid, and time length comes off Situation, therefore needs to root out the Calx on metope and end face in fitment process, is again criticizing putty layer, and it is logical to shovel ash at present Manually carry out usually through perching knife, metope is also relatively easy to, but owing to house roof is higher, and it is not easy to force, at shovel The Calx dropped during ash also affects workmen's operation, therefore operates more difficulty.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of house roof ash-shoveling device, This house roof ash-shoveling device is easy to use laborsaving, and shovel ash is effective.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of house roof ash-shoveling device, it is characterised in that Including underframe, support bar and casing, described underframe is rectangular, is hinged with some rollers, on described underframe on underframe downside Slidably connecting movable stand along its length, the lower end of described support bar is vertically connected on movable stand, described support bar upper End vertically slidably connects adjusting rod, and described casing is connected in the upper end of adjusting rod, and the upper end of casing is opening-like, Being rotatably connected to three rotating shafts in described casing, three described rotating shafts are all horizontally disposed with, and three rotating shafts all with the length of underframe Direction is perpendicular, and the lateral wall of three described rotating shafts is respectively provided with the blade that spiral is arranged along its length, and described blade protrudes The upper end port of casing, the pitch of two rotating shaft blades of both sides is more than the pitch of middle rotating shaft blade, in described casing It is provided with the motor one that two rotating shafts of both sides can be driven to rotate, casing is additionally provided with the electricity that the rotating shaft of centre can be driven to rotate Machine two, and the direction of rotation of two rotating shafts of both sides is contrary with the direction of rotation of middle rotating shaft, described adjusting rod is under casing Side is fixed with two and leads ash funnel, and described casing offers respectively leads the ash hole that ash funnel upper port is relative, described support with two Also it is hinged with push control rod on bar, is provided with between described push control rod and adjusting rod and can make tune when push control rod swung downward The driving member of pole upwards jacking.
Underframe is for supporting on the ground, and roller leans with ground, it is possible to move, by casing during use when shovel ash Port is towards house roof, and now blade and house roof have a certain distance, motor one and motor two to drive rotating shaft to rotate, behaviour The manipulatable end of vertical push rod is downward-sloping, the most manually promotes push control rod, it is possible to make movable stand move forward along underframe, i.e. move Moving frame moves the one end to underframe, continues force, and push control rod can swing and make adjusting rod upwards jacking by driving member, I.e. blade in rotating shaft can be pressed on house roof, and blade screw is arranged, therefore, it is possible to embed the grieshoch of house roof In, the blade simultaneously rotated can be to one end pushing tow grieshoch of rotating shaft so that grieshoch loosens and comes off, wherein due to both sides rotating shaft On blade pitch more than the blade pitch in intermediate rotary shaft, therefore the blade in intermediate rotary shaft can be to front rotating shaft blade Grieshoch after shovel is rooted out further, and equally, when underframe reversely moves, then the rotating shaft of opposite side is front rotating shaft, therefore shovel ash effect The best, and shovel in lower wall ash falls to casing and entered by ash hole and lead grey funnel, will not fall on the person, also be not result in Stir up a cloud of dust so that working environment is more preferable, further, owing to during shovel ash, house roof countershaft produces work backward Firmly, therefore before shovel ash, movable stand can move the front end to underframe in advance so that underframe is predominantly located in the rear of support bar, Thus support bar is preferably supported so that ash-shoveling device keeps stable.
In above-mentioned house roof ash-shoveling device, described movable stand includes mobile jib, and the two ends of described mobile jib are the most solid Being connected with mobile bar, and mobile jib is positioned at two middle parts moving pole length direction, described in two, the two ends of mobile bar are all hinged with movable pulley, The rectangular frame-shaped of described underframe, offers gathering sill on the inwall of underframe both sides the most along its length, and mobile jib described in two is respectively It is positioned at two gathering sills, and movable pulley leans with cell wall under gathering sill.I.e. move bar to be connected on underframe by movable pulley, move Dynamic more smooth and easy, and mobile jib is positioned at the middle part of mobile bar, moves end and the gathering sill end face phase of bar after therefore movable stand moves Against, now mobile jib still has certain distance with the front end of underframe, it is to avoid when rotating shaft loses the opposition of house roof Support bar dumps forward so that ash-shoveling device keeps stable.
In above-mentioned house roof ash-shoveling device, described movable stand also includes elevating lever, the two of described mobile jib upper side End is the most vertically fixed with side lever, and the opposite flank of side lever described in two offers link slot, described elevating lever the most along its length Two ends insert respectively in the link slot of two side levers, the upper end end face of described side lever is bolted with adjusting screw rod, described regulation spiral shell Link slot is stretched in the lower end of bar and the end with elevating lever is rotationally connected, and the lower end of described support bar is connected in elevating lever Portion.Before use previously according to the height of house roof, regulated the height of elevating lever by adjusting screw rod so that in rotating shaft Blade is near the grieshoch of house roof, therefore, it is possible to be applicable to the house of different floor height, the suitability is higher.
In above-mentioned house roof ash-shoveling device, described support bar having hinged seat, described push control rod is hinged on On hinged seat, and the two ends of push control rod lay respectively at the both sides of hinged seat, and one end of described push control rod is connected triangle Handle, above-mentioned driving member is connected to the other end of push control rod.Push control rod is made up of two bodies of rod, and i.e. two bodies of rod are clipped in hinge On joint chair, handle is triangular in shape, both may be used for holding jacking adjusting rod, it is also possible to promote ash-shoveling device to move, operation side Just.
In above-mentioned house roof ash-shoveling device, described driving member includes drive link, and the upper end edge of described support bar is long Degree direction offers pilot hole, and the lower slide of above-mentioned adjusting rod is plugged in pilot hole, along long on the sidewall of described support bar Degree direction offers escape groove, and this escape groove is connected with pilot hole, slidably connects pushing post, described biography in described pilot hole One end of lever is hinged with one end of push control rod, and the other end through escape groove and is hinged with pushing post, described pushing post Upper end be fixed with buffer spring, the lower end of above-mentioned adjusting rod is pressed on the upper end of buffer spring.Manually push down on handle, behaviour The other end of vertical push rod can upwardly drive link, drive link then acts on pushing post so that pushing post moves up and pushes up Pushing away adjusting rod, buffer spring after the grieshoch of house roof is rooted out is it can be avoided that the cement of blade excessive compression house roof Layer, simultaneously after release push control rod adjusting rod can rapid decrease, buffer spring plays cushioning effect, it is to avoid adjusting rod with Strut clashes into.
In above-mentioned house roof ash-shoveling device, described hinged seat has vertical hinged, described hinged upper tool Having two limit convex edges, wherein a limit convex is inclined upwardly along the one end towards handle, and another root limit convex is along towards handle One end is downward-sloping, and described push control rod is between two limit convexes edges.Two limit convexes are along the swing for limiting push control rod Amplitude, when not using, the limit convex of push control rod sidewall and top is along leaning, and push control rod and the limit convex edge of lower section When leaning, rotating shaft rises to maximum height.
In above-mentioned house roof ash-shoveling device, the upper end of described adjusting rod has connection seat, described connection seat upper Offer the connection breach of rectangle on side, the inwall at described connection breach two ends all offers chute, edge in described chute Connecting notch length direction and slidably connect locating piece, the two ends of described chute bottom surface all offer through hole, described locating piece The inner be vertically fixed with two pull bars, this two pull bar slides through through hole respectively, and described pull bar is all arranged with location spring, One end of described location spring is pressed on chute bottom surface, and the other end is pressed on locating piece, fixed under the effect of location spring Chute is stretched out in the outer end of position block, and the outer end of locating piece has the spigot surface of inclination, and the downside of described casing has rectangle Grafting block, the two ends end face of described grafting block is respectively provided with the contiguous block of protrusion, described grafting block be plugged on connection breach in, And two locating piece be pressed on the upper side of two contiguous blocks.This structure makes casing detachable, i.e. lacks when grafting block inserts to connect Time in mouthful, locating piece stretches out chute under the effect of location spring, it is possible to is positioned at by contiguous block in connection breach, thus realizes Casing is connected with the fixing of support bar, need dismounting time manually pull out pull bar so that locating piece compression set spring and contract Entering in chute, now grafting block can extract connection breach, conveniently clears up casing.
In above-mentioned house roof ash-shoveling device, in described casing, it is fixed with two dividing plates, one piece of dividing plate and the one of casing Forming power cavity one between the sidewall of side, form power cavity two between another block dividing plate and casing opposite side sidewall, three described Rotating shaft is all rotatably connected between two dividing plates, and described motor one is connected in power cavity one, and the rotating shaft one end being positioned at both sides is all stretched Enter in power cavity one, and be all fixed with driven pulley one in the end stretched into, the output shaft of described motor one is fixed with actively Belt wheel one, described driving pulley one is connected by belt with driven pulley one, and described motor two is connected in power cavity two, position Stretch in power cavity two in middle rotating shaft one end, and be fixed with driven pulley two in the end stretched into, described motor two defeated Being fixed with driving pulley two on shaft, described driving pulley two is connected by belt with driven pulley two.Power cavity one He Cover plate can be added a cover, it is to avoid grieshoch falls in power cavity one and power cavity two above power cavity two, thus to motor one and motor Two and belt wheel transmission parts protect, and the rotating shaft of both sides is controlled by different motors respectively from middle rotating shaft, makes Obtain stability higher.
In above-mentioned house roof ash-shoveling device, the two ends of described dividing plate upper edge the most vertically have position-limiting tube, described Limited post it is plugged with in position-limiting tube, this limited post and position-limiting tube bolt, the upper end thereof limited location wheel of described limited post.At shovel Ash process generally by the side of house roof to opposite side advance to perfect order, therefore during shovel ash the house roof of rotating shaft one end for rooting out The cement layer of grieshoch, the other end or grieshoch, therefore the position-limited wheel of grieshoch side can be pressed on grieshoch downside, the most in advance The height of the first thickness adjusted position-limited wheel according to grieshoch so that position-limited wheel is consistent with the difference in height of blade and plaster layer thickness, therefore Position-limited wheel is prevented from blade and directly compresses with cement layer, thus blade is played protection.
In above-mentioned house roof ash-shoveling device, the equal level in both sides of described underframe is fixed with supporting plate, on described supporting plate All being fixed with storage ash bucket, the upper end of described storage ash bucket is opening-like, described in lead ash funnel lower end connect have ash guiding pipe, described in lead The lower end of ash pipe is stretched in storage ash bucket.Leading ash funnel to move with movable stand with ash guiding pipe, grieshoch falls into storage by ash guiding pipe In ash bucket, same cleaning, use convenient.
Compared with prior art, this house roof ash-shoveling device has the advantage that
1, can swing and be made by driving member adjusting rod upwards jacking, i.e. blade energy in rotating shaft due to push control rod Enough it is pressed on house roof, and blade screw is arranged, therefore, it is possible to embed in the grieshoch of house roof, the blade simultaneously rotated Can be to one end pushing tow grieshoch of rotating shaft so that grieshoch loosens and comes off, easy to operate.
2, owing to the blade pitch in the rotating shaft of both sides is more than the blade pitch in intermediate rotary shaft, the therefore leaf in intermediate rotary shaft Sheet can to front rotating shaft blade shovel after grieshoch root out further, equally, when underframe reversely moves then opposite side turn Axle is front rotating shaft, and therefore shovel ash is effective.
3, due to house roof countershaft generation active force backward during shovel ash, therefore movable stand meeting before shovel ash Move the front end to underframe in advance so that underframe is predominantly located in the rear of support bar, thus preferably props up support bar Support so that ash-shoveling device keeps stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this house roof ash-shoveling device.
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1 at C.
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes sectional view of house roof ash-shoveling device.
Fig. 6 is the structure top view of casing.
In figure, 1, underframe;11, roller;12, gathering sill;13, supporting plate;2, support bar;21, hinged seat;211, limit convex Edge;22, pilot hole;23, escape groove;3, casing;31, ash hole;32, grafting block;321, contiguous block;33, dividing plate;34, power Chamber one;341, motor one;342, driving pulley one;343, driven pulley one;35, power cavity two;351, motor two;352, actively Belt wheel two;353, driven pulley two;36, position-limiting tube;37, limited post;38, position-limited wheel;4, movable stand;41, mobile jib;42, mobile Bar;43, movable pulley;44, side lever;441, link slot;45, elevating lever;46, adjusting screw rod;5, adjusting rod;51, seat is connected;52、 Connect breach;53, chute;54, through hole;55, locating piece;551, pull bar;552, spigot surface;56, location spring;6, rotating shaft; 61, blade;7, ash funnel is led;71, ash guiding pipe;72, storage ash bucket;8, push control rod;81, handle;9, driving member;91, drive link; 92, pushing post;93, buffer spring.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of house roof ash-shoveling device, including underframe 1, support bar 2 and casing 3, underframe 1 is in square Shape, is hinged with some rollers 11 on underframe 1 downside, underframe 1 slidably connects movable stand 4, support bar 2 along its length Lower end be vertically connected on movable stand 4, the upper end edge vertical direction of support bar 2 slidably connects adjusting rod 5, and casing 3 is connected In the upper end of adjusting rod 5, and the upper end of casing 3 is opening-like, is rotatably connected to three rotating shafts 6, three described rotating shafts in casing 3 6 are all horizontally disposed with, and three rotating shafts 6 are all perpendicular with the length direction of underframe 1, and the lateral wall of three described rotating shafts 6 all has Having the blade 61 that spiral is arranged along its length, blade 61 protrudes the upper end port of casing 3, two rotating shaft 6 blades 61 of both sides Pitch more than the pitch of middle rotating shaft 6 blade 61, casing 3 is provided with the electricity that two rotating shafts 6 of both sides can be driven to rotate Machine 1, is additionally provided with the motor 2 351 that the rotating shaft 6 of centre can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of two rotating shafts 6 of both sides in casing 3 Turning direction contrary with the direction of rotation of middle rotating shaft 6, adjusting rod 5 has two to lead ash funnel 7, casing 3 in the fixedly connected below of casing 3 Offering respectively and lead the ash hole 31 that ash funnel 7 upper port is relative with two, support bar 2 is also hinged with push control rod 8, manipulation pushes away The driving member 9 that can make adjusting rod 5 upwards jacking when push control rod 8 swung downward it is provided with between bar 8 and adjusting rod 5.Underframe 1 For supporting on the ground, roller 11 leans with ground, it is possible to move when shovel is grey, during use by the port of casing 3 towards House roof, now blade 61 and house roof have a certain distance, motor 1 and motor 2 351 to drive rotating shaft 6 to rotate, The manipulatable end of push control rod 8 is downward-sloping, the most manually promotes push control rod 8, it is possible to make movable stand 4 along underframe 1 to reach Dynamic, i.e. movable stand 4 moves the one end to underframe 1, continues force, and push control rod 8 can swing and pass through driving member 9 and make regulation Blade 61 in bar 5 upwards jacking, i.e. rotating shaft 6 can be pressed on house roof, and blade 61 spiral is arranged, therefore, it is possible to embedding Entering in the grieshoch of house roof, the blade 61 simultaneously rotated can be to one end pushing tow grieshoch of rotating shaft 6 so that grieshoch loosens and takes off Fall, wherein owing to blade 61 pitch in both sides rotating shaft 6 is more than blade 61 pitch in intermediate rotary shaft 6, therefore in intermediate rotary shaft 6 Blade 61 can to front rotating shaft 6 blade 61 shovel after grieshoch root out further, equally, when underframe 1 reversely moves then The rotating shaft 6 of opposite side is front rotating shaft 6, and therefore shovel ash is effective, and in the wall ash under shoveling falls to casing 3 and by ash hole 31 Ash funnel 7 is led in entrance, will not fall on the person, also be not result in stirring up a cloud of dust so that working environment is more preferable, further, by Producing active force backward in house roof countershaft 6 during shovel ash, therefore before shovel ash, movable stand 4 can move extremely in advance The front end of underframe 1 so that underframe 1 is predominantly located in the rear of support bar 2, thus preferably supports support bar 2 so that Ash-shoveling device keeps stable.
Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, movable stand 4 includes that mobile jib 41, the two ends of mobile jib 41 are the most vertically fixed with mobile bar 42, and Mobile jib 41 is positioned at two middle parts moving bar 42 length direction, and two two ends moving bar 42 are all hinged with movable pulley 43, and underframe 1 is in square Shape frame-shaped, offers gathering sill 12 on the inwall of underframe 1 both sides the most along its length, and two mobile jibs 41 lay respectively at two gathering sills In 12, and 12 times cell walls of movable pulley 43 and gathering sill lean, and i.e. move bar 42 and are connected on underframe 1 by movable pulley 43, move Dynamic more smooth and easy, and mobile jib 41 is positioned at the middle part of mobile bar 42, moves end and the gathering sill of bar 42 after therefore movable stand 4 moves 12 end faces lean, and now mobile jib 41 still has certain distance with the front end of underframe 1, it is to avoid rotating shaft 6 loses house roof During opposition, support bar 2 dumps forward so that ash-shoveling device keeps stable.Movable stand 4 also includes elevating lever 45, mobile jib 41 The two ends of upper side are the most vertically fixed with side lever 44, and the opposite flank of two side levers 44 offers link slot the most along its length 441, the two ends of elevating lever 45 are inserted in the link slot 441 of two side levers 44 respectively, and the upper end end face of side lever 44 is bolted with regulation Screw rod 46, the lower end of adjusting screw rod 46 stretches into link slot 441 and the end with elevating lever 45 is rotationally connected, the lower end of support bar 2 It is connected in the middle part of elevating lever 45, before use previously according to the height of house roof, regulates lifting by adjusting screw rod 46 The height of bar 45 so that the blade 61 in rotating shaft 6 is near the grieshoch of house roof, therefore, it is possible to be applicable to the room of different floor height Room, the suitability is higher.
Having hinged seat 21 on support bar 2, push control rod 8 is hinged on hinged seat 21, and the two ends of push control rod 8 are respectively Being positioned at the both sides of hinged seat 21, one end of push control rod 8 is connected the handle 81 of triangle, and driving member 9 is connected to push control rod 8 The other end, push control rod 8 is made up of two bodies of rod, and i.e. two bodies of rod are clipped on hinged seat 21, and handle 81 is triangular in shape, the most permissible For holding jacking adjusting rod 5, it is also possible to promote ash-shoveling device to move, easy to operate.Driving member 9 includes drive link 91, The upper end edge length direction of strut 2 offers pilot hole 22, and the lower slide of adjusting rod 5 is plugged in pilot hole 22, support bar 2 Sidewall on offer escape groove 23 along its length, this escape groove 23 is connected with pilot hole 22, the company of slip in pilot hole 22 Being connected to pushing post 92, one end of described drive link 91 is hinged with one end of push control rod 8, the other end through escape groove 23 and with Pushing post 92 is hinged, and the upper end of pushing post 92 is fixed with buffer spring 93, and the lower end of adjusting rod 5 is pressed on buffer spring 93 Upper end, manually pushes down on handle 81, the other end of push control rod 8 can upwardly drive link 91, drive link 91 then acts on In pushing post 92 so that pushing post 92 moves up and pushing tow adjusting rod 5, buffer spring after the grieshoch of house roof is rooted out 93 it can be avoided that the cement layer of blade 61 excessive compression house roof, and after release push control rod 8, adjusting rod 5 can be quick simultaneously Declining, buffer spring 93 plays cushioning effect, it is to avoid adjusting rod 5 clashes into support bar 2.Hinged seat 21 has vertical hinge Junction, hinged has two limit convexes along 211, and wherein limit convex is inclined upwardly, separately along 211 towards one end of handle 81 A piece limit convex is downward-sloping along 211 towards one end of handle 81, and push control rod 8 is between two limit convexes are along 211, and two is spacing Convex edge 211 is for limiting the amplitude of fluctuation of push control rod 8, and when not using, push control rod 8 sidewall and the limit convex of top are along 211 Lean, and the limit convex of push control rod 8 and lower section along 211 lean time rotating shaft 6 rise to maximum height.
Shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the upper end of adjusting rod 5 has connection seat 51, connects and offers square on the upper side of seat 51 The connection breach 52 of shape, connects and all offers chute 53 on the inwall at breach 52 two ends, along connecting breach 52 length in chute 53 Direction slidably connects locating piece 55, and the two ends of chute 53 bottom surface all offer through hole 54, and the inner of locating piece 55 is vertical solid Being connected with two pull bars 551, this two pull bar 551 slides through through hole 54 respectively, and pull bar 551 is all arranged with location spring 56, fixed One end of position spring 56 is pressed on chute 53 bottom surface, and the other end is pressed on locating piece 55, under the effect of location spring 56 Chute 53 is stretched out in the outer end of locating piece 55, and the outer end of locating piece 55 has the spigot surface 552 of inclination, on the downside of casing 3 There is the grafting block 32 of rectangle, the two ends end face of grafting block 32 is respectively provided with the contiguous block 321 of protrusion, grafting block 32 company of being plugged on Connect in breach 52, and two locating pieces 55 are pressed on the upper side of two contiguous blocks 321.This structure makes casing 3 detachable, i.e. when Time in grafting block 32 insertion connection breach 52, locating piece 55 stretches out chute 53 under the effect of location spring 56, it is possible to by contiguous block 321 are positioned in connection breach 52, thus realize casing 3 and be connected with the fixing of support bar 2, need manually to pull out during dismounting Pull bar 551 so that locating piece 55 compression set spring 56 and in retraction chute 53, now grafting block 32 can extract connection breach 52, conveniently casing 3 is cleared up.Two dividing plates 33 it are fixed with, between one piece of dividing plate 33 and the side sidewall of casing 3 in casing 3 Forming power cavity 1, form power cavity 2 35 between another block dividing plate 33 and casing 3 opposite side sidewall, three rotating shafts 6 all turn Being automatically connected between two dividing plates 33, motor 1 is connected in power cavity 1, and rotating shaft 6 one end being positioned at both sides is all stretched into dynamic In power chamber 1, and all it is fixed with driven pulley 1 in the end stretched into, the output shaft of motor 1 is fixed with actively Belt wheel 1, driving pulley 1 is connected by belt with driven pulley 1, and motor 2 351 is connected in power cavity two In 35, power cavity 2 35 is stretched in rotating shaft 6 one end being positioned at centre, and is fixed with driven pulley 2 353 in the end stretched into, electricity Being fixed with driving pulley 2 352 on the output shaft of machine 2 351, driving pulley 2 352 is connected by belt with driven pulley 2 353 Connect, cover plate can be added a cover above power cavity 1 and power cavity 2 35, it is to avoid grieshoch falls into power cavity 1 and power cavity two In 35, thus motor 1 and motor 2 351 and belt wheel transmission parts are protected, and the rotating shaft 6 of both sides is with middle Rotating shaft 6 is controlled by different motors respectively so that stability is higher.The two ends of dividing plate 33 upper edge the most vertically have position-limiting tube 36, it is plugged with limited post 37 in position-limiting tube 36, this limited post 37 and position-limiting tube 36 bolt, the upper end thereof of limited post 37 is limited Position wheel 38, in shovel ash process generally by the side of house roof to opposite side advance to perfect order, the therefore room of rotating shaft 6 one end during shovel ash Deck is the cement layer having rooted out grieshoch, the other end or grieshoch, and therefore the position-limited wheel 38 of grieshoch side can be pressed on ash On layer downside, i.e. previously according to the height of thickness adjusted position-limited wheel 38 of grieshoch so that the height of position-limited wheel 38 and blade 61 Difference is consistent with plaster layer thickness, and therefore position-limited wheel 38 is prevented from blade 61 and directly compresses with cement layer, thus plays blade 61 Protection.The equal level in both sides of underframe 1 is fixed with supporting plate 13, on supporting plate 13 all be fixed with storage ash bucket 72, storage ash bucket 72 upper end in Opening shape, leads the lower end of ash funnel 7 and connects and have ash guiding pipe 71, the lower end of ash guiding pipe 71 to stretch in storage ash bucket 72, lead ash funnel 7 with Ash guiding pipe 71 moves with movable stand 4, and grieshoch falls in storage ash bucket 72 by ash guiding pipe 71, and same cleaning uses more square Just.

Claims (10)

1. a house roof ash-shoveling device, it is characterised in that include underframe (1), support bar (2) and casing (3), described underframe (1) rectangular, underframe (1) downside is hinged with some rollers (11), described underframe is slidably connected on (1) along its length Having movable stand (4), the lower end of described support bar (2) to be vertically connected on movable stand (4), the upper end edge of described support bar (2) erects Nogata is to slidably connecting adjusting rod (5), and described casing (3) is connected in the upper end of adjusting rod (5), and the upper end of casing (3) in Opening shape, is rotatably connected to three rotating shafts (6) in described casing (3), three described rotating shafts (6) are all horizontally disposed with, and three turn Axle (6) is all perpendicular with the length direction of underframe (1), and the lateral wall of three described rotating shafts (6) is respectively provided with spiral shell along its length The blade (61) that rotation is arranged, described blade (61) protrudes the upper end port of casing (3), two rotating shafts (6) blade (61) of both sides Pitch more than the pitch of middle rotating shaft (6) blade (61), described casing (3) is provided with two rotating shafts that can drive both sides (6) motor one (341) rotated, is additionally provided with the motor two (351) that the rotating shaft (6) of centre can be driven to rotate in casing (3), And the direction of rotation of two rotating shafts (6) of both sides is contrary with the direction of rotation of middle rotating shaft (6), described adjusting rod (5) is in casing (3) fixedly connected below has two to lead ash funnel (7), and described casing (3) offers that lead ash funnel (7) upper port with two relative respectively Ash hole (31), described support bar (2) is also hinged with push control rod (8), between described push control rod (8) and adjusting rod (5) It is provided with the driving member (9) that can make adjusting rod (5) upwards jacking when push control rod (8) swung downward.
House roof ash-shoveling device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described movable stand (4) includes mobile jib (41), the two ends of described mobile jib (41) are the most vertically fixed with mobile bar (42), and mobile jib (41) is positioned at two and moves bar (42) length The middle part in direction, the two ends of mobile bar (42) described in two are all hinged with movable pulley (43), described underframe (1) rectangular frame-shaped, Offering gathering sill (12) on the inwall of underframe (1) both sides the most along its length, mobile jib described in two (41) lays respectively at two guiding In groove (12), and movable pulley (43) leans with cell wall under gathering sill (12).
House roof ash-shoveling device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described movable stand (4) also includes lifting Bar (45), the two ends of described mobile jib (41) upper side are the most vertically fixed with side lever (44), the opposite flank of side lever described in two (44) On offer link slot (441) the most along its length, the connection of two side levers (44) is inserted at the two ends of described elevating lever (45) respectively In groove (441), the upper end end face of described side lever (44) being bolted with adjusting screw rod (46), the lower end of described adjusting screw rod (46) is stretched Entering link slot (441) and the end with elevating lever (45) is rotationally connected, the lower end of described support bar (2) is connected in elevating lever (45) Middle part.
House roof ash-shoveling device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that have hinged on described support bar (2) Seat (21), described push control rod (8) is hinged on hinged seat (21), and the two ends of push control rod (8) lay respectively at hinged seat (21) both sides, one end of described push control rod (8) is connected the handle (81) of triangle, and above-mentioned driving member (9) is connected to handle The other end of push rod (8).
5. according to the house roof ash-shoveling device described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described driving member (9) includes transmission Bar (91), the upper end edge length direction of described support bar (2) offers pilot hole (22), the lower slide of above-mentioned adjusting rod (5) It is plugged in pilot hole (22), the sidewall of described support bar (2) offers escape groove (23), this escape groove along its length (23) it is connected with pilot hole (22), in described pilot hole (22), slidably connects pushing post (92), described drive link (91) One end is hinged with the one end of push control rod (8), and the other end through escape groove (23) and is hinged with pushing post (92), described top The upper end pushing away post (92) is fixed with buffer spring (93), and the lower end of above-mentioned adjusting rod (5) is pressed on the upper end of buffer spring (93).
House roof ash-shoveling device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that it is vertical that described hinged seat (21) has Hinged, described hinged having two limit convexes along (211), wherein a limit convex is along (211) towards the one of handle (81) End is inclined upwardly, and another root limit convex is downward-sloping towards one end of handle (81) along (211), and described push control rod (8) is positioned at Between two limit convexes edge (211).
House roof ash-shoveling device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the upper end of described adjusting rod (5) has Connect seat (51), the upper side of described connection seat (51) offers the connection breach (52) of rectangle, described connection breach (52) All offering chute (53) on the inwall at two ends, it is fixed to slidably connect along connection breach (52) length direction in described chute (53) Position block (55), the two ends of described chute (53) bottom surface all offer through hole (54), and the inner of described locating piece (55) is vertical solid Being connected with two pull bars (551), this two pull bar (551) slides through through hole (54) respectively, and it is fixed that described pull bar (551) is all arranged with Position spring (56), one end of described location spring (56) is pressed on chute (53) bottom surface, and the other end is pressed on locating piece (55) On, under the effect of location spring (56), chute (53) is stretched out in the outer end of locating piece (55), and the outer end of locating piece (55) has The spigot surface (552) tilted, the downside of described casing (3) has the grafting block (32) of rectangle, described grafting block (32) Being respectively provided with the contiguous block (321) of protrusion on the end face of two ends, described grafting block (32) is plugged in connection breach (52), and two location Block (55) is pressed on the upper side of two contiguous blocks (321).
House roof ash-shoveling device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be fixed with in described casing (3) two every Plate (33), forms power cavity one (34), another block dividing plate (33) and machine between one piece of dividing plate (33) and the side sidewall of casing (3) Form power cavity two (35) between shell (3) opposite side sidewall, three described rotating shafts (6) be all rotatably connected on two dividing plates (33) it Between, described motor one (341) is connected in power cavity one (34), and power cavity one is all stretched in rotating shaft (6) one end being positioned at both sides (34) in, and all it is fixed with driven pulley one (343) in the end stretched into, the output shaft of described motor one (341) is fixed with Driving pulley one (342), described driving pulley one (342) is connected by belt with driven pulley one (343), described motor two (351) it is connected in power cavity two (35), is positioned at rotating shaft (6) one end of centre and stretches into power cavity two (35), and stretching into End is fixed with driven pulley two (353), and the output shaft of described motor two (351) is fixed with driving pulley two (352), described Driving pulley two (352) is connected by belt with driven pulley two (353).
House roof ash-shoveling device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the two ends of described dividing plate (33) upper edge The most vertically there is position-limiting tube (36), in described position-limiting tube (36), be plugged with limited post (37), this limited post (37) and position-limiting tube (36) bolt, upper end thereof limited location wheel (38) of described limited post (37).
House roof ash-shoveling device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the equal level in both sides of described underframe (1) Being fixed with supporting plate (13), described supporting plate (13) is all fixed with storage ash bucket (72), the upper end of described storage ash bucket (72) is opening-like, The described lower end leading ash funnel (7) connects has ash guiding pipe (71), the lower end of described ash guiding pipe (71) to stretch in storage ash bucket (72).
CN201610783257.8A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of house roof ash-shoveling device Active CN106193642B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965332A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-21 浙江海洋大学 A kind of furred ceiling Down lamp mounting hole trimming device
CN107023147A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-08 福建省涵城建设工程有限公司 A kind of dragline type ash-shoveling device in the hard-cover process applied to Indoor environment
CN108104500A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 扬州大学 A kind of robot and its control method
CN110409857A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-05 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 A kind of house roof ash-shoveling device
CN113047661A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-06-29 昆明理工大学 Wood structure traditional local-style dwelling houses beam column tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches node reinforcing and correcting device

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JPH11193643A (en) * 1998-01-06 1999-07-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Asbestos removing device, removing head and removing tool
KR20100072948A (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 김성주 Ceiling panel removal system and the method where the asbestos contains
JP4648776B2 (en) * 2005-07-05 2011-03-09 東亜道路工業株式会社 Interior material peeling machine
CN205990783U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-01 宋伟 A kind of house roof ash-shoveling device

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CN2108135U (en) * 1992-01-13 1992-06-24 徐廉德 Ceiling plastering device
JPH11193643A (en) * 1998-01-06 1999-07-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Asbestos removing device, removing head and removing tool
JP4648776B2 (en) * 2005-07-05 2011-03-09 東亜道路工業株式会社 Interior material peeling machine
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CN205990783U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-01 宋伟 A kind of house roof ash-shoveling device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965332A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-21 浙江海洋大学 A kind of furred ceiling Down lamp mounting hole trimming device
CN107023147A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-08 福建省涵城建设工程有限公司 A kind of dragline type ash-shoveling device in the hard-cover process applied to Indoor environment
CN108104500A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 扬州大学 A kind of robot and its control method
CN110409857A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-05 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 A kind of house roof ash-shoveling device
CN113047661A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-06-29 昆明理工大学 Wood structure traditional local-style dwelling houses beam column tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches node reinforcing and correcting device

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