CN106193190A - A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element - Google Patents

A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106193190A
CN106193190A CN201610760794.0A CN201610760794A CN106193190A CN 106193190 A CN106193190 A CN 106193190A CN 201610760794 A CN201610760794 A CN 201610760794A CN 106193190 A CN106193190 A CN 106193190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
bypass pipe
pressure release
water pump
release arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610760794.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕青松
贺维国
金若翃
段悟哲
田峰
毕经东
刘鹏
宋超业
周金忠
全荷敏
郑新定
冯霞
朱祝龙
程士好
方祖磊
任靳玉
王倩
李晓明
陈宜汉
陈洋
李�浩
李勇
陈小飞
王星
李明君
曹灿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Liuyuan Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRTG Survey and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRTG Survey and Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical CRTG Survey and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610760794.0A priority Critical patent/CN106193190A/en
Publication of CN106193190A publication Critical patent/CN106193190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/04Domestic or like local pipe systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/075Arrangement of devices for control of pressure or flow rate

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element, it relates to high-lift water supply and drainage field.The B end of its water pump water outlet main is connected with water pump, A end is connected with supply and drain water system outlet, water conduit tube check-valves is installed out on water pump water outlet main, go out water conduit tube check valve downstream and be connected to bypass pipe, maintenance gate valve one is installed on bypass pipe, pressure release arm is connected in the middle part of bypass pipe, pressure release arm check-valves and relief valve it is sequentially installed with on pressure release arm, at C termination floor drain, catch pit or other drainage measure of pressure release arm, bypass pipe is connected to overhaul gate valve two after pressure release arm, and bypass pipe end is connected with expansion tank;Described bypass pipe is identical with the caliber of pressure release arm, and the caliber of water pump water outlet main is more than the caliber of bypass pipe.Present invention have the beneficial effect that it can reduce even to eliminate the water hammer that water pump start and stop moment produces, it is ensured that system pipeline safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element
Technical field:
The present invention relates to high-lift water supply and drainage field, be specifically related to a kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element.
Background technology:
Along with development and new equipment, the application of new technique of economic technology, increasing big flow, high-lift plumbing set The standby engineering fields such as building, municipal administration and water conservancy that are applied to, such is high-lift simultaneously, water present in distance water supply and sewage work Hammer phenomenon the most increasingly comes into one's own.
The most high-lift, distance water supply and sewage work affect to alleviate water hammer, use water-hammer arrester more, but engineering is real Trampling and show, install merely water-hammer arrester on water pump water outlet pipeline, effect is poor.When water pump suddenly open, all standing moment, water hammer is existing As seriously, greatly affecting the service life of water supply and sewerage pipeline.
It addition, the most high-lift, distance water supply and sewage work slow open also by water pump, slow stop mode to prevent water hammer Generation.Under normal circumstances, this kind of mode can effectively prevent water hammer, but such as fortuitous events such as burst power failures, water pump is rapid After stopping, water hammer is inevitable, there is potential safety hazard.
In sum, the water hammer that the most high-lift, distance water supply and sewage work need a set of installation simple, reliable and stable disappears Except device.
Summary of the invention:
Present invention aims to water hammer present in high-lift, distance water supply and sewage work, it is provided that a kind of structure Simply, water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element reasonable in design, easy to use, it can reduce even elimination water pump start and stop moment The water hammer produced, it is ensured that system pipeline safe and reliable.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the technical solution used in the present invention is: it includes that water pump water outlet is done Manage, go out water conduit tube check-valves, maintenance gate valve one, bypass pipe, pressure release arm check-valves, relief valve, maintenance gate valve two, swelling water Case;The B end of described water pump water outlet main is connected with water pump, and A end is connected with supply and drain water system outlet, and water pump water outlet main is installed There is water conduit tube check-valves, go out water conduit tube check valve downstream and be connected to bypass pipe, bypass pipe is provided with maintenance gate valve one, bypass pipe Middle part connects pressure release arm, pressure release arm is sequentially installed with pressure release arm check-valves and relief valve, the C end ground connection of pressure release arm At leakage, catch pit or other drainage measure, bypass pipe is connected to overhaul gate valve two, bypass pipe end and swelling water after pressure release arm Case connects.
Further, described bypass pipe is identical with the caliber of pressure release arm, and the caliber of water pump water outlet main is more than bypass pipe Caliber.
After using said structure, present invention have the beneficial effect that on the one hand it can be pipeline moisturizing in water pump all standing moment, Eliminating or reduce pipeline negative pressure, the process formed from water hammer goes to alleviate the effect of water hammer;On the other hand, after water hammer is formed, use The mode that superpressure sluices, by Stress control below ultimate value, adequately protect pipeline, it addition, when water pump suddenly rise, all standing time, also Expansion tank equalizing main pressure can be passed through, eliminate or reduce pump start water hammer effect.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: water pump water outlet main 1, go out water conduit tube check-valves 2, maintenance gate valve 1, bypass pipe 4, pressure release are propped up Pipe check-valves 5, relief valve 6, maintenance gate valve 27, expansion tank 8.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and be embodied as Mode, is further elaborated to the present invention.Should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein is only in order to explain this Invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, this detailed description of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that it includes water pump water outlet main 1, goes out water conduit tube Check-valves 2, maintenance gate valve 1, bypass pipe 4, pressure release arm check-valves 5, relief valve 6, maintenance gate valve 27, expansion tank 8;Institute The B end stating water pump water outlet main 1 is connected with water pump, and A end is connected with supply and drain water system outlet, and water pump water outlet main 1 is provided with Go out water conduit tube check-valves 2, go out water conduit tube check-valves 2 downstream and be connected to bypass pipe 4, bypass pipe 4 is provided with maintenance gate valve 1, other Connect pressure release arm in the middle part of siphunculus 4, pressure release arm is sequentially installed with pressure release arm check-valves 5 and relief valve 6, pressure release arm At C termination floor drain, catch pit or other drainage measure, bypass pipe 4 is connected to overhaul gate valve 27, bypass pipe 4 end after pressure release arm End is connected with expansion tank 8.
Further, described bypass pipe 4 is identical with the caliber of pressure release arm, and the caliber of water pump water outlet main 1 is more than bypass The caliber of pipe 4.
Water pump rises moment suddenly, and a pressure part promotes current to flow along main pipe water pump water outlet main 1, and a part is for expanding Water tank 8 moisturizing, along with the carrying out of expansion tank 8 moisturizing, the pressure of expansion tank 8 constantly increases, final and water pump water outlet pressure Consistent holding is constant, therefore can eliminate or reduce pump start water hammer effect;After water pump all standing, owing to fluid inertia is only going out water conduit tube Going back to valve 2 downstream and produce negative pressure, expansion tank 8 is water pump water outlet main 1 moisturizing by bypass pipe 4, prevents aqueous vapor from separating, and current are used to Property terminate after, exist negative pressure backflow, produce water hammer effect possibility, water hammer effect acts predominantly on out water conduit tube check-valves 2 times At trip, water hammer effect occurs herein, and active force is conducted to relief valve 6 and expansion tank 8 by bypass pipe 4, is on the one hand swollen The moisturizing of swollen water tank 8, when on the one hand pressure is higher than pressure release value, relief valve 6 pressure release, reduces water hammer effect active force, eliminates or reduce The water hammer effect impact on pipeline.
This detailed description of the invention can reduce even in terms of water hammer effect forming process and water hammer effect mechanism two Eliminate water hammer effect, it is possible to effectively reduce the harm of water pump start and stop water hammer effect, safeguard the stability of supply and drain water system.
The above, only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this Other amendment or equivalent that bright technical scheme is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, All should contain in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (2)

1. a water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element, it is characterised in that include water pump water outlet main (1), go out water conduit tube non-return Valve (2), maintenance gate valve one (3), bypass pipe (4), pressure release arm check-valves (5), relief valve (6), maintenance gate valve two (7), expansion Water tank (8);The B end of described water pump water outlet main (1) is connected with water pump, and A end is connected with supply and drain water system outlet, and water pump water outlet is done On pipe (1), water conduit tube check-valves (2) is installed out, goes out water conduit tube check-valves (2) downstream and be connected to bypass pipe (4), on bypass pipe (4) Being provided with maintenance gate valve one (3), bypass pipe (4) middle part connects pressure release arm, pressure release arm is sequentially installed with pressure release arm only Returning valve (5) and relief valve (6), at C termination floor drain, catch pit or other drainage measure of pressure release arm, bypass pipe (4) is in pressure release Being connected to after arm overhaul gate valve two (7), bypass pipe (4) end is connected with expansion tank (8).
A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bypass pipe (4) Identical with the caliber of pressure release arm, the caliber of water pump water outlet main (1) is more than the caliber of bypass pipe (4).
CN201610760794.0A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element Pending CN106193190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610760794.0A CN106193190A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610760794.0A CN106193190A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106193190A true CN106193190A (en) 2016-12-07

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CN201610760794.0A Pending CN106193190A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element

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CN (1) CN106193190A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107830296A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-23 任坤 A kind of gas feedback device for preventing water hammer valve module for colliery
CN114216059A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 上海康措流体控制有限公司 Automatic pump room pressure flow water hammer control system and control method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002174392A (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-21 Ebara Corp Water hammer preventing device
CN102235563A (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-11-09 奥拉尔(瑞士)股份公司 Pressure equalising device for systems through which fluid flows
CN102434262A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-05-02 冯俊 Automatic exhaust cooling system
CN203374465U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-01 贵州省水利水电勘测设计研究院 Device for preventing and releasing water hammer pressure of pump station
CN204418278U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-06-24 天津市易泰柯自动控制设备有限公司 A kind of have the pipeline configuration that function eliminated by water hammer
CN204693739U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-07 南京贝特空调设备有限公司 A kind of automatic constant pressure exhaust water replanishing device
CN204849906U (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-09 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 Termination of pumping water hammer remove device
CN206070643U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-05 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002174392A (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-21 Ebara Corp Water hammer preventing device
CN102235563A (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-11-09 奥拉尔(瑞士)股份公司 Pressure equalising device for systems through which fluid flows
CN102434262A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-05-02 冯俊 Automatic exhaust cooling system
CN203374465U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-01 贵州省水利水电勘测设计研究院 Device for preventing and releasing water hammer pressure of pump station
CN204418278U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-06-24 天津市易泰柯自动控制设备有限公司 A kind of have the pipeline configuration that function eliminated by water hammer
CN204693739U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-07 南京贝特空调设备有限公司 A kind of automatic constant pressure exhaust water replanishing device
CN204849906U (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-09 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 Termination of pumping water hammer remove device
CN206070643U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-05 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 A kind of water pump start and stop water hammer effect cancellation element

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107830296A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-23 任坤 A kind of gas feedback device for preventing water hammer valve module for colliery
CN107830296B (en) * 2017-11-15 2023-12-29 任坤 Gas feedback device for preventing water hammer in coal mine
CN114216059A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 上海康措流体控制有限公司 Automatic pump room pressure flow water hammer control system and control method
CN114216059B (en) * 2021-12-27 2024-04-19 上海康措流体控制有限公司 Pump room pressure flow water hammer automatic control system and control method

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190211

Address after: 300000 Tianjin Free Trade Test Zone (Airport Economic Zone) No. 36 West Central Road

Applicant after: CHINA RAILWAY LIUYUAN GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300000 Hongqiao District, Tianjin City, Bridge South East Road

Applicant before: CHINA RAILWAY TUNNEL SURVEY & DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161207