CN106192858A - A kind of novel snowblower - Google Patents

A kind of novel snowblower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106192858A
CN106192858A CN201610757442.XA CN201610757442A CN106192858A CN 106192858 A CN106192858 A CN 106192858A CN 201610757442 A CN201610757442 A CN 201610757442A CN 106192858 A CN106192858 A CN 106192858A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
blowing
gear
plate
guiding tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610757442.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张月秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610757442.XA priority Critical patent/CN106192858A/en
Publication of CN106192858A publication Critical patent/CN106192858A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/06Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades
    • E01H5/07Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades and conveying dislodged material by driven or pneumatic means
    • E01H5/076Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades and conveying dislodged material by driven or pneumatic means by rotary or pneumatic conveying means, e.g. impeller wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to road cleaning mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of novel snowblower.A kind of novel snowblower, including frame, and Juan Xue mechanism, blowing snow mechanism, Dao Xue mechanism and the transmission component being arranged in frame;Described Dao Xue mechanism includes snow guiding tube, one-level snow output spot plate and two grades of snow output spot plates;This novel snowblower has the advantage that snow removing is effective, can adjust blowing snow direction.

Description

A kind of novel snowblower
Technical field
The present invention relates to road cleaning mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of novel snowblower.
Background technology
Under heavy snowfall weather, urban pavement accumulated snow is serious, as cleaning can cause urban transportation to be paralysed not in time, affects city The people go on a journey, and cause the economic loss that city is huge.In view of this, snow shoveling machine and snowblower are presently the most main road snow cleaning Machinery, wherein snowblower is a kind of blowing clearing apparatus that can provide and have relatively strong wind, can be entered by accumulated snow by blowing Row cleans;But, existing snowblower unreasonable structure, remove the snow poor effect, and blowing snow direction cannot adjust, thus in reality There is inconvenience more in using, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of novel snowblower, this novel snowblower has Remove the snow effective, the advantage in blowing snow direction can be adjusted.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of novel snowblower, including frame, and Juan Xue mechanism, blowing snow mechanism, Dao Xue mechanism and the biography being arranged in frame Dynamic assembly, it is characterised in that:
Described frame includes frame main body, and is fixed on the hanger bracket on frame main body leading section;The two of described frame main body Side plate bottom is provided with guide plate, and the rearward end of frame main body is provided with chamber of sweeping away snow, and the frame main body of front end, chamber of sweeping away snow is provided with The blowing snow chamber communicated with chamber of sweeping away snow;Described hanger bracket includes hangoff receptacle and two lower hangoff receptacles, outstanding under upper hangoff receptacle and two Triangle suspended structure is constituted between hanging seat;Described transmission component includes the power transmission shaft for connecting power source, and is fixed on machine Gear-box on frame body;The input of described gear-box is connected with power transmission shaft, the first outfan of gear-box and snowblower Structure is connected, and the second outfan of gear-box is connected with Juan Xue mechanism;
Described Juan Xue mechanism is arranged on the intracavity that sweeps away snow of frame main body, and Juan Xue mechanism includes that both ends are positioned at by bearing and sweeps away snow Volume snow axostylus axostyle on two side, chamber, and the two pieces of spiral roll bendings arranged for axis with volume snow axostylus axostyle;The end of described volume snow axostylus axostyle Being socketed with axostylus axostyle gear in portion, the first outfan of gear-box connects has output gear, between output gear and axostylus axostyle gear It is connected by toothed chain;Described two pieces of spiral roll bendings are respectively at axial two of volume snow axostylus axostyle, and the inner end of spiral roll bending is equal Being connected with described volume snow axostylus axostyle by snow throwing plate, snow throwing plate is on leading section, blowing snow chamber, and snow throwing plate is provided with snow throwing groove;Institute Stating blowing snow mechanism and be in blowing snow intracavity, blowing snow mechanism includes the blowing snow impeller being arranged on the second outfan of gear-box, blowing snow Impeller is provided with some blowing snow blades;
Described Dao Xue mechanism includes snow guiding tube, one-level snow output spot plate and two grades of snow output spot plates;Described snow guiding tube is rotatably connected on machine Frame body upper end, is provided with the snow guide channel communicated with blowing snow chamber inside snow guiding tube, the lower end barrel of snow guiding tube is arranged with fluted disc; Frame main body is provided with the rotary oil cylinder driving described fluted disc, and for being coated with the protective cover of described fluted disc;Described one-level goes out The bottom of thrush plate is hinged on the upper end nozzle of snow guiding tube, also by angle adjustment between one-level snow output spot plate and snow guiding tube Assembly is connected;The bottom of described two grades of snow output spot plates is hinged on one-level snow output spot plate, and two grades of snow output spot plates go out with one-level Being also associated with on the hinged end of thrush plate connecting otic placode, the upper end of one end and connecting rod of connecting otic placode is hinged, connecting rod Lower end is hinged on snow guiding tube.
The present invention uses technique scheme, and this snowblower has a following both sides advantage:
1, it is provided with Juan Xue mechanism and blowing snow mechanism inside this snowblower, wherein Juan Xue mechanism is entered by spiral roll bending road pavement accumulated snow Row scrolling, the accumulated snow after scrolling is concentrated by the snow throwing plate in spiral roll bending is dished out to blowing snow chamber;Blowing snow mechanism is in blowing snow intracavity Portion, it includes the blowing snow impeller of high-speed rotation, after accumulated snow is thrown into blowing snow chamber, blowing snow impeller by it rapidly by snow guide channel Blowout, thus realize the cleaning of road snow;Above-mentioned snowblower novel structure, makes accumulated snow carry out blowing snow after concentrating by volume snow Operation, efficiency of cleaning snow is high, it is effective to remove the snow.
2, this snowblower is provided with Dao Xue mechanism, Dao Xue mechanism includes that snow guiding tube, one-level snow output spot plate and two grades go out snow Oralia;Wherein the lower end of snow guiding tube rotates and is arranged in frame main body, and is driven by rotary oil cylinder, thus adjustable snow guiding tube Circumferential angle, thus adjust the blowing snow direction of snowblower;It addition, one-level snow output spot plate is articulated with snow guiding tube upper end, two grades go out Thrush plate is articulated with on one-level snow output spot plate, and one-level snow output spot plate can adjust its outlet height by angle regulation component, When one-level snow output spot plate adjusts, owing to being connected by connecting rod between two grades of snow output spot plates and snow guiding tube, drive the most simultaneously Its outlet height of the adjustment of two grades of snow output spot plates;In said structure, Dao Xue mechanism can realize blowing snow direction and blowing snow angle Adjust, in snowblower running, can be by the accumulated snow blowing snow roadside on main road face by Dao Xue mechanism, and according to road environment Adjustable blowing snow direction, so that road snow cleaning effect is more preferable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural blast figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
A kind of snowblower as shown in Figure 1 and 2, including frame, and be arranged in frame Juan Xue mechanism, blowing snow mechanism, Dao Xue mechanism and transmission component.
Described frame includes frame main body 11, and is fixed on the hanger bracket 12 on frame main body 11 leading section.Described machine The biside plate bottom of frame body 11 is provided with guide plate 13, and the rearward end of frame main body 11 is provided with the chamber 11a that sweeps away snow, chamber of sweeping away snow The frame main body 11 of 11a front end is provided with the blowing snow chamber 11b communicated with the chamber 11a that sweeps away snow.Described transmission component includes for connecting The power transmission shaft (not marking in figure) of power source, and the gear-box 22 being fixed in frame main body 11.Described gear-box 22 defeated Entering end to be connected with power transmission shaft, the first outfan of gear-box 22 is connected with blowing snow mechanism, the second outfan of gear-box 22 It is connected with Juan Xue mechanism.
Described hanger bracket 12 includes hangoff receptacle 14 and two lower hangoff receptacles 15, upper hangoff receptacle 14 and two lower hangoff receptacles 15 Between constitute triangle suspended structure.Described lower hangoff receptacle 15 includes the lower suspension holdfast 151 being fixed in frame main body 11, and It is fixed under the two panels on lower suspension holdfast 151 leading section suspension ear 152, hangs under two panels and between ear 152, constitute lower suspension groove. Upper hangoff receptacle 14 includes suspension holdfast 143 and two suspension hack levers 141, and the bottom of two suspension hack levers 141 is fixed respectively On two lower hangoff receptacles 15, the upper end of two suspension hack levers 141 is oppositely arranged and is connected by axostylus axostyle, two hanger brackets Constituting upper suspension groove between the upper end of bar 141, the leading section of described upper suspension holdfast is fixed on the upper of two suspension hack levers 141 Between end, the rearward end of upper suspension holdfast is fixed in frame main body 11.Using said structure, this snowblower leads in use Crossing hanger bracket 12 and be fastened on rear side of farm tractor, the triangle suspended structure of hanger bracket 12 provides stable suspension strut, Farm tractor provides front action edge as haulage gear for this snowblower, and snowblower passes through the guide plate 13 of lower end on accumulated snow road Slide on face;And snowblower is connected to the rotary output of tractor by power transmission shaft, tractor is also this snowblower Blowing snow power is provided.
What described Juan Xue mechanism was arranged on frame main body 11 sweeps away snow in the 11a of chamber, and Juan Xue mechanism includes that bearing is passed through at both ends It is positioned at the volume snow axostylus axostyle 31 swept away snow on 11a two side, chamber, and the two pieces of spiral roll bendings arranged with volume snow axostylus axostyle 31 for axis 32.Being socketed with axostylus axostyle gear 33 on the end of described volume snow axostylus axostyle 31, the first outfan of gear-box 22 connects output gear Wheel 23, is connected by toothed chain 34 between output gear 23 with axostylus axostyle gear 33.Described two pieces of spiral roll bendings 32 are respectively at volume Axial two of snow axostylus axostyle 31, the inner end of spiral roll bending 32 is all connected with described volume snow axostylus axostyle 31 by snow throwing plate 35, throws Snow slab 35 is on 11b leading section, blowing snow chamber, and snow throwing plate 35 is provided with snow throwing groove.Described blowing snow mechanism is in the 11b of blowing snow chamber, Blowing snow mechanism includes the blowing snow impeller 36 being arranged on the second outfan of gear-box 22, and blowing snow impeller 36 is provided with some blowing snow Blade 37.Under said structure, Juan Xue mechanism carries out scrolling, the snow throwing in spiral roll bending 32 by spiral roll bending 32 road pavement accumulated snow Accumulated snow after scrolling is concentrated by plate 35 is dished out to blowing snow chamber 11b.Blowing snow mechanism is in inside the 11b of blowing snow chamber, and it includes turning at a high speed Dynamic blowing snow impeller 36, after accumulated snow is thrown into blowing snow chamber 11b, it is blown out by blowing snow impeller 36 rapidly by snow guide channel, from And realize the cleaning of road snow.Above-mentioned snowblower novel structure, makes accumulated snow carry out blowing snow operation after concentrating by volume snow, removes Snow efficiency is high, it is effective to remove the snow.
Described Dao Xue mechanism includes snow guiding tube 41, one-level snow output spot plate 42 and two grades of snow output spot plates 43.Described snow guiding tube 41 Being rotatably connected on frame main body 11 upper end, snow guiding tube 41 is internal is provided with the snow guide channel communicated with blowing snow chamber 11b, snow guiding tube 41 Fluted disc 44 it is arranged with on lower end barrel.Frame main body 11 is provided with the rotary oil cylinder 45 driving described fluted disc 44, and is used for wrapping Cover the protective cover 46 of described fluted disc 44.The bottom of described one-level snow output spot plate 42 is hinged on the upper end nozzle of snow guiding tube 41, One-level snow output spot plate 42 is connected also by angle regulation component between snow guiding tube 41, and the bottom of angle regulation component is hinged On snow guiding tube 41, the upper end of angle regulation component is hinged on one-level snow output spot plate 42, specifically angle regulation component one As can select an employing following two: 1, angle regulation component includes axle sleeve 471, and the axostylus axostyle 472 being located in axle sleeve 471, The most all offering multiple positioning port 473 on axle sleeve 471 and axostylus axostyle 472, be equipped with alignment pin in positioning port, alignment pin limits Axial location between axle sleeve 471 and axostylus axostyle.2, described angle regulation component is hydraulic cylinder (not marking in figure), hydraulic cylinder defeated Going out end to be hinged on snow guiding tube 41, the cylinder ends of hydraulic cylinder is hinged on one-level snow output spot plate 42.Described two grades go out snow The bottom of oralia 43 is hinged on one-level snow output spot plate 42, on the hinged end of two grades of snow output spot plates 43 and one-level snow output spot plate 42 Being also associated with connecting otic placode 48, the upper end of one end and connecting rod 49 of connecting otic placode 48 is hinged, and the lower end of connecting rod 49 is hinged On snow guiding tube 41.
Under said structure, the lower end of snow guiding tube 41 rotates and is arranged in frame main body 11, and is driven by rotary oil cylinder 45, Thus the circumferential angle of adjustable snow guiding tube 41, thus adjust the blowing snow direction of snowblower.It addition, one-level snow output spot plate 42 is hinged In snow guiding tube 41 upper end, two grades of snow output spot plates 43 are articulated with on one-level snow output spot plate 42, and one-level snow output spot plate 42 can pass through angle Degree adjusts assembly and adjusts its outlet height, when one-level snow output spot plate 42 adjusts, due to two grades of snow output spot plates 43 and snow guiding tube 41 Between by connecting rod be connected, the most simultaneously drive two grades of snow output spot plates 43 its outlet height of adjustment.In said structure, Dao Xue mechanism can realize blowing snow direction and the adjustment of blowing snow angle, in snowblower running, and can be by master by Dao Xue mechanism Accumulated snow blowing snow roadside on road surface, and according to road environment adjustable blowing snow direction, so that road snow cleaning effect is more preferable.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned detailed description of the invention of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's Principle, and be not construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, that is done in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present invention is any Amendment, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.Additionally, claims purport of the present invention Whole within containing the equivalents falling into scope and border or this scope and border change and repair Change example.

Claims (1)

1. a novel snowblower, including frame, and be arranged in frame Juan Xue mechanism, blowing snow mechanism, Dao Xue mechanism and Transmission component, it is characterised in that:
Described frame includes frame main body, and is fixed on the hanger bracket on frame main body leading section;The two of described frame main body Side plate bottom is provided with guide plate, and the rearward end of frame main body is provided with chamber of sweeping away snow, and the frame main body of front end, chamber of sweeping away snow is provided with The blowing snow chamber communicated with chamber of sweeping away snow;Described hanger bracket includes hangoff receptacle and two lower hangoff receptacles, outstanding under upper hangoff receptacle and two Triangle suspended structure is constituted between hanging seat;Described transmission component includes the power transmission shaft for connecting power source, and is fixed on machine Gear-box on frame body;The input of described gear-box is connected with power transmission shaft, the first outfan of gear-box and snowblower Structure is connected, and the second outfan of gear-box is connected with Juan Xue mechanism;
Described Juan Xue mechanism is arranged on the intracavity that sweeps away snow of frame main body, and Juan Xue mechanism includes that both ends are positioned at by bearing and sweeps away snow Volume snow axostylus axostyle on two side, chamber, and the two pieces of spiral roll bendings arranged for axis with volume snow axostylus axostyle;The end of described volume snow axostylus axostyle Being socketed with axostylus axostyle gear in portion, the first outfan of gear-box connects has output gear, between output gear and axostylus axostyle gear It is connected by toothed chain;Described two pieces of spiral roll bendings are respectively at axial two of volume snow axostylus axostyle, and the inner end of spiral roll bending is equal Being connected with described volume snow axostylus axostyle by snow throwing plate, snow throwing plate is on leading section, blowing snow chamber, and snow throwing plate is provided with snow throwing groove;Institute Stating blowing snow mechanism and be in blowing snow intracavity, blowing snow mechanism includes the blowing snow impeller being arranged on the second outfan of gear-box, blowing snow Impeller is provided with some blowing snow blades;
Described Dao Xue mechanism includes snow guiding tube, one-level snow output spot plate and two grades of snow output spot plates;Described snow guiding tube is rotatably connected on machine Frame body upper end, is provided with the snow guide channel communicated with blowing snow chamber inside snow guiding tube, the lower end barrel of snow guiding tube is arranged with fluted disc; Frame main body is provided with the rotary oil cylinder driving described fluted disc, and for being coated with the protective cover of described fluted disc;Described one-level goes out The bottom of thrush plate is hinged on the upper end nozzle of snow guiding tube, also by angle adjustment between one-level snow output spot plate and snow guiding tube Assembly is connected;The bottom of described two grades of snow output spot plates is hinged on one-level snow output spot plate, and two grades of snow output spot plates go out with one-level Being also associated with on the hinged end of thrush plate connecting otic placode, the upper end of one end and connecting rod of connecting otic placode is hinged, connecting rod Lower end is hinged on snow guiding tube.
CN201610757442.XA 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of novel snowblower Pending CN106192858A (en)

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CN201610757442.XA CN106192858A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of novel snowblower

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CN201610757442.XA CN106192858A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of novel snowblower

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107268512A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-20 中国重汽集团柳州运力科迪亚克机械有限责任公司 Loading machine vehicle-mounted snow removing

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4549365A (en) * 1984-04-05 1985-10-29 Johnson Donald L Snow removing attachment for automotive vehicles
JP4954354B1 (en) * 2011-03-09 2012-06-13 株式会社キュウホー snowblower
CN203353056U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-25 通渭县丰收农业机械制造有限责任公司 Comb-tooth-type waste film pickup machine
CN204418088U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-24 娄希同 A kind of novel on-vehicle snow throwing device
CN204849667U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-09 华北理工大学 Spiral on -vehicle flanger
CN205242340U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-18 绥棱县天鼎特钢铸造厂 Deicing snow throwing machine
CN205314049U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-15 齐齐哈尔大学 From carrying formula road snow throwing car

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4549365A (en) * 1984-04-05 1985-10-29 Johnson Donald L Snow removing attachment for automotive vehicles
JP4954354B1 (en) * 2011-03-09 2012-06-13 株式会社キュウホー snowblower
CN203353056U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-25 通渭县丰收农业机械制造有限责任公司 Comb-tooth-type waste film pickup machine
CN204418088U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-24 娄希同 A kind of novel on-vehicle snow throwing device
CN204849667U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-09 华北理工大学 Spiral on -vehicle flanger
CN205242340U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-18 绥棱县天鼎特钢铸造厂 Deicing snow throwing machine
CN205314049U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-15 齐齐哈尔大学 From carrying formula road snow throwing car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107268512A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-20 中国重汽集团柳州运力科迪亚克机械有限责任公司 Loading machine vehicle-mounted snow removing

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Application publication date: 20161207