CN106192718A - A kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling and manufacture method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106192718A
CN106192718A CN201610757396.3A CN201610757396A CN106192718A CN 106192718 A CN106192718 A CN 106192718A CN 201610757396 A CN201610757396 A CN 201610757396A CN 106192718 A CN106192718 A CN 106192718A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bridge
plate
girder
assembling
quick
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610757396.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖礼经
周志敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Guansheng Civil Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Guansheng Civil Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Guansheng Civil Engineering Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Guansheng Civil Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610757396.3A priority Critical patent/CN106192718A/en
Publication of CN106192718A publication Critical patent/CN106192718A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/12Portable or sectional bridges
    • E01D15/133Portable or sectional bridges built-up from readily separable standardised sections or elements, e.g. Bailey bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/005Piers, trestles, bearings, expansion joints or parapets specially adapted for portable or sectional bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, including two girders, diaphragm plate and floorings, each girder has mounting groove, and the two ends of diaphragm plate are respectively arranged in mounting groove, and the upper end of diaphragm plate has several grooves, floorings are formed by several plate assembly, the lower surface of floorings is convexly equipped with several projections, and each protruding and each groove engages, and the upper end of girder is higher than floorings, it is beneficial to quick-replaceable bridge parts, improves work efficiency;The invention also discloses a kind of can the manufacture method of bridge of quick-assembling, be beneficial to reduce beam seam, shorten the construction period, construction technology is more environmentally-friendly.

Description

A kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge, particularly relate to a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Bridge in China manufactures field at present, and concrete prefabricated T beam bridge is applied widely on Short/Medium Span Bridge, But concrete prefabricated T beam bridge has a lot of defect, such as complicated construction technique, multiple T beam bridge lateral connection are relatively difficult, and Need to arrange multiple tracks diaphragm plate and multiple longitudinal wet joint;Mostly use prestressing force form, different in size owing to depositing the beam time, The construction error that between adjacent beam body, inverted camber deviation causes is difficult to control to;And use normal concrete tensile strength low, easily produce Raw crack.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention be to provide a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, It is beneficial to quick-assembling bridge, quick-replaceable bridge parts;The two of the purpose of the present invention are to provide can the bridge of quick-assembling Manufacture method, it is possible to reduce difficulty of construction, saves construction cost, reduction of erection time.
An object of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, including two girders, diaphragm plate and floorings, each girder has mounting groove, horizontal The two ends of dividing plate are respectively arranged in mounting groove, and the upper end of diaphragm plate has several grooves, and floorings are spelled by several plates Dress is formed, and the lower surface of floorings is convexly equipped with several projections, and each protruding and each groove engages, and the upper end of girder is higher than bridge floor Plate.
Preferably, this bridge of quick-assembling can also include two base plates, and each base plate is respectively arranged in each described girder Bottom.
Preferably, described base plate is steel plate, and described plate is wafer board.
Preferably, each plate assembling part is positioned at directly over described diaphragm plate.
Preferably, the lower end of diaphragm plate is supported by girder base portion.
Preferably, the upper end of girder is provided with guardrail, is provided with rubber blanket between girder and guardrail.
Preferably, the upper surface of floorings is equipped with wearing course.
The two of the purpose of the present invention realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of can the manufacture method of bridge of quick-assembling, comprise the following steps:
A, precast main beam, plate and diaphragm plate, and using base plate as the bed die of girder;
B, by erection of main beam in bridge pier;
C, the two ends of diaphragm plate are installed on the mounting groove of girder, and in mounting groove, pour plastering agent;
D, each plate is assembled into floorings, and the projection of floorings is engaged with the groove of diaphragm plate, thus by bridge floor Plate is installed on the upper end of diaphragm plate, and the upper end of girder is higher than floorings;
E, wearing course is layed in the upper surface of floorings;
F, guardrail is installed on the upper end of girder, and rubber blanket is installed between girder and guardrail.
Preferably, described base plate is steel plate, and described plate is wafer board.
Preferably, described plastering agent is superhigh tenacity concrete.
Preferably, described wearing course is Colophonium.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
By using superhigh tenacity concrete for making girder, girder lightness, and superhigh tenacity concrete performance can be realized Preferably, bearing capacity is strong, is beneficial to reduce beam body sectional dimension;Owing to bridge is formed by the assembling of each parts, therefore it is beneficial to the most more Change bridge parts, improve work efficiency.
Integral prefabricated by batch production, the environmental impact factor of outdoor casting concrete structure is eliminated, it is ensured that coagulation The quality of soil structure, and be beneficial to simplify construction technology;The construction of xoncrete structure is transferred in factory by outdoor work high above the ground Operation, is beneficial to reduce work on the spot amount, it is to avoid the template used in a large number in traditional bridge casting process, i.e. eliminates template Set up operation and remove operation, saved construction cost;Change the cast-in-place scheme of bridge into segmented assembly, be beneficial to reduce between beam Seam, shortens the construction period, and construction technology is more environmentally-friendly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is a kind of can the schematic diagram of bridge of quick-assembling;
In figure: 1, girder;2, diaphragm plate;3, floorings;4, mounting groove;5, groove;6, bridge pier;7, protruding;8, base plate;9、 Wearing course;10, guardrail;11, rubber blanket;12, base portion.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, including two girders 1, diaphragm plate 2 and floorings 3, each girder 1 Having mounting groove 4, the two ends of diaphragm plate 2 are respectively arranged in mounting groove 4, and the upper end of diaphragm plate 2 has several grooves 5, excellent Electing the length direction along diaphragm plate 2 as to be uniformly distributed, floorings 3 are formed by several plate (not shown) assembly, floorings 3 Lower surface is convexly equipped with several projections 7, and each protruding 7 with each groove 5 one_to_one corresponding and engaging, thus floorings 3 are fixed In diaphragm plate 2, and the upper end of girder 1 is positioned at 1/2nd of girder 1 height higher than floorings 3, such as floorings 3.
Girder 1 uses superhigh tenacity concrete for making, and this superhigh tenacity concrete is patent CN201510026894.6 Superhigh tenacity concrete concrete described in (invention entitled " a kind of superhigh tenacity concrete and preparation method thereof "), therefore may be used Realizing girder 1 lightness, and superhigh tenacity concrete performance is preferable, bearing capacity is strong, is beneficial to reduce girder 1 sectional dimension.
As it is shown in figure 1, this bridge of quick-assembling can also include that two base plates 8, each base plate 8 are respectively arranged in each girder 1 Bottom, be more highly preferred to, this base plate 8 is steel plate, when precast main beam 1, by this steel plate as bed die, when girder 1 is pacified When being loaded on bridge pier 6, this steel plate can improve the toughness of bridge and increase structural strength.
Preferably, plate is wafer board, and this wafer board uses superhigh tenacity concrete for making equally.Each girder 1, diaphragm plate 2 and plate all integral prefabricated by batch production, be beneficial to simplify construction technology, be beneficial to reduce work on the spot amount, and reduce between beam Seam;Formed simultaneously because bridge is assembled by each parts, therefore when bridge needs to keep in repair, can be with quick-replaceable rim bridge Part, improves work efficiency.
Preferably, each plate assembling part is positioned at the surface of described diaphragm plate 2;Owing to diaphragm plate 2 weight is relatively big, only rely on Groove 5 is difficult to support, and therefore the lower end of diaphragm plate 2 is supported by the base portion 12 of girder 1.
Additionally, the upper end of girder 2 is provided with guardrail 10, rubber blanket 11 is installed between girder 1 and guardrail 10;Floorings 3 Upper surface be equipped with wearing course 9, wearing course 9 is preferably Colophonium.
This invention further relate to a kind of can the manufacture method of bridge of quick-assembling, comprise the following steps: a, precast main beam 1, Plate and diaphragm plate 2, and using base plate 8 as the bed die of girder 1, integral prefabricated by batch production, open air casting concrete is tied The environmental impact factor of structure eliminates, it is ensured that the quality of xoncrete structure, and is beneficial to simplify construction technology;By xoncrete structure Construct and transferred to operation in factory by outdoor work high above the ground, be beneficial to reduce work on the spot amount, it is to avoid traditional bridge casting process The middle template used in a large number, i.e. eliminates setting up operation and removing operation of template, has saved construction cost;;B, by girder 1 It is installed on bridge pier 6;C, the two ends of diaphragm plate 2 are installed on the mounting groove 4 of girder 1, and pour plastering agent in mounting groove 4;d、 Each plate is assembled into floorings 3, and the projection 7 of floorings 3 is engaged with the groove 5 of diaphragm plate 2, thus floorings 3 are pacified It is loaded on the upper end of diaphragm plate 2, and the upper end of girder 1 is higher than floorings 3;Change the cast-in-place scheme of bridge into segmented assembly, reduce Beam seam, shortens the construction period, and construction technology is more environmentally-friendly;E, wearing course 9 is layed in the upper surface of floorings 3;f、 Guardrail 10 is installed on the upper end of girder 1, and rubber blanket 11 is installed between girder 1 and guardrail 10.
Preferably, base plate 8 is steel plate, and plate is wafer board;Plastering agent is similarly superhigh tenacity concrete;Wearing course 9 It is preferably Colophonium.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can technical scheme as described above and design, make other various Corresponding change and deformation, and all these change and deformation all should belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention Within.

Claims (10)

1. one kind can the bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: including two girders, diaphragm plate and floorings, each girder has Mounting groove, the two ends of diaphragm plate are respectively arranged in mounting groove, and the upper end of diaphragm plate has several grooves, and floorings are by some Individual plate assembly is formed, and the lower surface of floorings is convexly equipped with several projections, and each protruding and each groove engages, and the upper end of girder Higher than floorings.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: this can quick-assembling bridge also Including two base plates, each base plate is respectively arranged in the bottom of each described girder.
The most according to claim 2 a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: described base plate is steel plate, described Plate is wafer board.
The most according to claim 3 a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: each plate assembling part is positioned at described Directly over diaphragm plate.
The most according to claim 4 a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: the lower end of diaphragm plate is by girder base Portion supports.
The most according to claim 5 a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: the upper end of girder is provided with to be protected Hurdle, is provided with rubber blanket between girder and guardrail.
The most according to claim 6 a kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of floorings is equipped with Wearing course.
8. one kind can the manufacture method of bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, precast main beam, plate and diaphragm plate, and using base plate as the bed die of girder;
B, by erection of main beam in bridge pier;
C, the two ends of diaphragm plate are installed on the mounting groove of girder, and in mounting groove, pour plastering agent;
D, each plate is assembled into floorings, and the projection of floorings is engaged with the groove of diaphragm plate, thus floorings are pacified It is loaded on the upper end of diaphragm plate, and the upper end of girder is higher than floorings;
E, wearing course is layed in the upper surface of floorings;
F, guardrail is installed on the upper end of girder, and rubber blanket is installed between girder and guardrail.
The most according to claim 8 a kind of can the manufacture method of bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: described base plate is Steel plate, described plate is wafer board.
The most according to claim 8 or claim 9, a kind of can the manufacture method of bridge of quick-assembling, it is characterised in that: described patch Mixture is superhigh tenacity concrete, and described wearing course is Colophonium.
CN201610757396.3A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling and manufacture method thereof Pending CN106192718A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610757396.3A CN106192718A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling and manufacture method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610757396.3A CN106192718A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of can the bridge of quick-assembling and manufacture method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106192718A true CN106192718A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106758741A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Modular box type plate beam structure and the pontic erection method based on box type plate beam structure
CN108179695A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-06-19 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 A kind of modular assembly formula is met an urgent need bridge and its erection method
CN108457187A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-08-28 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 A kind of pre-assembled suitable for large span combination beam is folded to spell technique
CN108625284A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-09 苏交科集团股份有限公司 Assembled concrete beam plate and installation and method for maintaining
CN109853358A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-07 西安公路研究院 A kind of Very Low Clearance precast assembly integration UHPC spill beam bridge and its construction method
CN113789723A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-14 中交基础设施养护集团有限公司 Construction method of water construction platform of bare inclined rock riverbed without covering layer

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CN103821087B (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-10-28 天津城建大学 Prefabricated bridge Steel Space pipe concrete truss combination beams and construction method
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106758741A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Modular box type plate beam structure and the pontic erection method based on box type plate beam structure
CN106758741B (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-10-26 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Modular box type plate beam structure and pontic erection method based on box type plate beam structure
CN108179695A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-06-19 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 A kind of modular assembly formula is met an urgent need bridge and its erection method
CN108457187A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-08-28 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 A kind of pre-assembled suitable for large span combination beam is folded to spell technique
CN108625284A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-09 苏交科集团股份有限公司 Assembled concrete beam plate and installation and method for maintaining
CN109853358A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-07 西安公路研究院 A kind of Very Low Clearance precast assembly integration UHPC spill beam bridge and its construction method
CN113789723A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-14 中交基础设施养护集团有限公司 Construction method of water construction platform of bare inclined rock riverbed without covering layer

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Application publication date: 20161207

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