CN106192670A - Basis, place - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention proposes basis, a kind of place, including multiple basic modules, basic module includes first foundation module and the second basic module, multiple first foundation module spliced are connected into the basis with radian, multiple second basic modules are spliced into rectangular foundation, the internal hollow out of basic module and be provided with and be available for the space that people enters, and it is provided with drainage channel in inner side.Basis, place is designed as prefabricated multiple basic modules by the present invention, the internal hollow out of basic module and be provided with space and be available for maintainer and enter basic internal and overhaul, and there is good aeration, drainage channel it is provided with in basic module, improve the Yield rainfall relation ability on basis, it is simple that it has construction, shorten construction period, the advantages such as the resilience on basis is unified, extend the service life of base structure, solve long construction period present in basis, existing place, venting quality and hydrophobic performance are poor, frost heaving resistant performance is low, bursting by freezing, bulge, the problems such as basis maintenance difficult.

Description

Basis, place

Technical field

The present invention relates to infrastructure technique field, be specifically related to one and apply at runway, football pitch, basketball court, road Deng place basis.

Background technology

Along with the development of the level of the productive forces, the raising of living standards of the people, the leisure time of people also gets more and more, physical culture Motion is one of activity of liking the spare time of people, and therefore, sports equipment science, hommization direct relation sporter's Personal safety, has obtained popularization and application widely, but current basis, place has lacked below producing and existing in terms of construction Fall into:

The construction on traditional basis, place is substantially the same with highway bed construction, and step includes: excavation of earthwork---element earth rammer Reality rolls, and----Cast-in-situ Piles in Sand-filling building stones roll-----backfills three dirt to roll----backfill cement stabilizing layer rolls---concrete surface Layer, above step long construction period, basis generally utilizes local soil property to carry out smashing again and tightly realize, its venting quality and hydrophobic Performance comparision is poor, and frost heaving resistant performance is low, after artificial runway is constructed, such as when raining or clean artificial runway with water, past Make to produce between basal layer and artificial runway hydrops, pneumatosis, sedimentation etc., and for example in the winter toward because of basal layer draining, exhaust problem Ji Shi, runway basis is inconsistent and the problems such as bursting by freezing occur due to frozen-heave coefficient, bubbling phenomenon also occurs, affect runway time serious Use, even cause the damage of runway, and the problem of aging on basis be serious, the basis of such as cement concrete is long-term through day , easily there is air slaking dusting phenomenon in solarization, rainwater invasion and attack etc., causes basis coiled material surface layer and basis delamination, causes whole time serious The paralysis in place, needs laying construction again, greatly wasting manpower and material resources, and in a word, damaging the most easily occurs in traditional infrastructure, Such as bulge, rupture, the phenomenon such as subside, and traditional infrastructure is at waste resource, newly-built needs a lot of inorganic mineral raw material, tears open Except producing a large amount of building wastes.Work progress pollute the biggest.

In view of this, the special proposition present invention.

Summary of the invention

It is contemplated that one of technical problem solved the most to a certain extent in correlation technique.

Basis, a kind of place is the invention provides for this.Its concrete technical scheme is as follows:

Basis, a kind of place, including multiple basic modules, described basic module includes first foundation module and the second basis Module, multiple described first foundation module spliced are connected into the basis with radian, and multiple described second basic modules are spliced into rectangle Basis, the internal hollow out of described basic module and be provided with and be available for the space that people enters, and it is provided with drainage channel in inner side.

The prefabricated plastic cement race track provided according to the present invention, carries out the improvement in overall structure by runway basis, is designed For prefabricated multiple basic modules, the internal hollow out of basic module and be provided with and be available for the space that people enters, maintainer can enter Basic internal is overhauled, and has good aeration, is provided with drainage channel in basic module, improves the fall on basis Drainability, it has, and construction is simple, shorten construction period, the resilience on basis is unified, construction pollution is little, secondary repeats dismounting can The advantages such as change place assembling, extend the service life of base structure, solve construction period present in basis, existing place The problems such as length, venting quality and hydrophobic performance is poor, frost heaving resistant performance is low, bursting by freezing, bulge, basis maintenance difficult.

An example according to the present invention, described base panel is provided with multiple and place coiled material surface layer projection and matches The groove closed, or, described base panel is provided with multiple and the fit depressions on the coiled material surface layer of place projection.

An example according to the present invention, described basic module includes base panel, retaining wall and bearing column, described base The side of plinth panel is provided with rubber strip, and described retaining wall includes peripheral retaining wall and inner side retaining wall, described peripheral retaining wall Being separately positioned on the both sides of described base panel bottom with inner side retaining wall and be connected with base panel, described bearing column sets Put between described peripheral retaining wall and inner side retaining wall, between described inner side retaining wall and described bearing column, be formed with draining Passage, described base panel is positioned at the position above described drainage channel and is provided with multiple discharge outlet, drainage channel and base panel Removably connecting, described bearing column forms the inwall of drainage channel, and described drainage channel bottom is additionally provided with base plate, the described end Plate is connected with described inner side retaining wall and described inwall respectively, and described base plate offers discharge outlet by opening tool, described Discharge outlet closes on main lower well, and has the connector of bore supporting with discharge outlet to be connected with base plate, and connector bottom connects to be had Flowing line.

An example according to the present invention, the top of described outside retaining wall is additionally provided with retaining section.

An example according to the present invention, described retaining section is the tartar being arranged on retaining wall top, outside.

An example according to the present invention, described bearing column bottom is outward extended with support arm, and described support arm is pacified Equipped with levelling device, described levelling device is arranged on sleeper.

An example according to the present invention, described levelling device includes that connecting plate, described bearing column are arranged on described company On fishplate bar, described connecting plate is provided with installing hole, and described installing hole is provided with screw rod, and described screw rod is provided with two leveling Nut, two leveling nuts lay respectively at the both sides up and down of support arm, and one end of described screw rod is arranged on described sleeper, another End is arranged on described connecting plate by described leveling nut.

An example according to the present invention, is additionally provided with elastic shock attenuation dress between described leveling nut and described support arm Put.

An example according to the present invention, described elastic shock-absorbing device includes yielding rubber pier.

An example according to the present invention, the base panel of described basic module is provided with longitudinal gradient i, the range of grade of longitudinal gradient It is: 0.3% ＜ i ＜ 0.6%.

An example according to the present invention, the wedge-shaped in cross-section shape of described first foundation module or secter pat, described The rectangular shape of cross section of two basic modules.

Some additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will be from explained below In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram on the runway basis on the basis, place of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram on the basis, place in the multifunctional movement place on the basis, place of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the basis, place a kind of matching relationship signal with basis coiled material surface layer on the basis, place of the embodiment of the present invention Figure；

Fig. 4 is that the basis, place on the basis, place of the embodiment of the present invention shows with the another kind of matching relationship of basis coiled material surface layer It is intended to；

The structural representation (one) of the first foundation module of Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention；

The structural representation (two) of the first foundation module of Fig. 6 embodiment of the present invention；

The structural representation (one) of the basic module of Fig. 7 embodiment of the present invention；

The structural representation (two) of the basic module of Fig. 8 embodiment of the present invention；

Substructure schematic diagram of the basic module of Fig. 9 embodiment of the present invention；

The elastic shock-absorbing device of the basic module of Figure 10 embodiment of the present invention and the annexation schematic diagram of miscellaneous part.

In figure: 1, first foundation module；2, the second basic module；3, base panel；31, rubber strip；4, groove；5, convex Rise；6, retaining wall；61, peripheral retaining wall；62, inner side retaining wall；7, bearing column；71, support arm；8, drainage channel；9, row The mouth of a river；10, base plate；101, discharge outlet；102, connector；103, opening tool；104, drain pipe；11, retaining section；12, leveling Device；121, connecting plate；1210, installing hole；122, screw rod；123, leveling nut；124, fixing nut；13, sleeper；14, subtract Shake device.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment that figure describes is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.

Shown in accompanying drawing 1-10, present embodiments providing basis, a kind of place, technical scheme can be applied In communal facilitys such as runway, court, road, airports.Applicant finds during work progress and use, prior art midfield Subgrade construction operation is unanimously continued to use in the construction of ground foundation, and not only working procedure is complicated, and the construction period is longer, and mostly cannot expire Waterproof, the LP blades function on foot runway basis, when part basis generation impeded drainage or problem of frost heave, it is long-pending that basis can occur The phenomenons such as water, sedimentation, bubbling, fracture, do not simply fail to be adjusted to original horizontal plane, and when the phenomenon such as bulge, crack Can cause the paralysis of whole runway facility time serious, therefore applicant has carried out the improvement of globality on the basis of runway, base Plinth is by the road structure originally needing to construct layer by layer is improved to multiple sliceable basic module, and basic module includes multiple One basic module 1 and multiple second basic module 2, multiple first foundation modules 1 are spliced into the basis with radian, and multiple second Basic module 2 is spliced into rectangular foundation, and the cross sectional shape of first foundation module 1 and the second basic module 2 can enter according to place Row is customized, adjust, the internal hollow out of basic module and be provided with and be available for the space that people enters, and maintainer can enter basic internal and enter Row maintenance, and there is good aeration, and it is provided with drainage channel in the inner side of basic module, improve the Yield rainfall relation on basis Ability, the advantages such as it has, and construction is simple, shorten construction period, the resilience on basis is unified, extend the use longevity of base structure Life, and the resilience of each basic module, mechanical property are the most identical, and Stability Analysis of Structures, solve in basis, existing place and exist Long construction period, venting quality and hydrophobic performance poor, frost heaving resistant performance is low, bursting by freezing, bulge, basis maintenance difficult etc. are asked Topic.It should be noted that " interior ", " outward " here refers to the inward-outward direction that runway is overall.

The such as basis, a kind of runway place shown in Fig. 1, the wedge-shaped in cross-section shape of first foundation module 1, it includes many Individual B1 block, C1 block and C2 block, the rectangular shape of cross section of the second basic module 2, it includes multiple A1 block and A2 block, multiple bases It is overall runway basis that module spliced is connected into, and the variable such as the most concrete shape and quantity does not the most do too much Limiting, such as first foundation module can be spliced into an arc similar with place coiled material surface layer shape.

The most such as a kind of multifunctional movement place shown in Fig. 2, it has runway, court, various moving regions etc., and these are many The basis, place in functional movement place, has only to produce six kinds of modules of A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2 in factory, transports to scene afterwards Assemble the most permissible；And to have only to produce E1 module the most permissible complete football pitch；Multi-functional-area is by D1 module Forming with D2 module assembled, after being assembled into, inside is provided with the multi-functional-areas such as the jumping pit, shot district.

Except above-mentioned improvements, the basis, place of the present invention also has multiple with the combination of place coiled material surface layer, as Shown in Fig. 3, can be that use Environment-friendlyglue glue of the prior art carries out bonding, or, as shown in Figure 4, the base of ground foundation on the scene On plinth panel 3, uniform intervals is distributed multiple groove 4, and the bottom surface of place coiled material surface layer is provided with the projection 5 with fit depressions, convex Rising and 5 be engaged clamping with groove 4 phase, its Stability Analysis of Structures is firm and is readily disassembled, again for example, it is possible in the bottom surface of place coiled material surface layer Upper uniform intervals is distributed multiple mounting groove, and base panel is provided with the protruding (not shown) matched with mounting groove, and it coordinates Mode is substantially the same with upper a kind of scheme.It should be noted that this projection is any with the shape of groove or mounting groove, such as strip Shape, circle, ellipse etc. are all within protection scope of the present invention.

Concrete, in the present embodiment, the embodiment of basic module can also have multiple, as shown in Figure 5,6, and basis mould Block includes base panel 3, retaining wall 6 and bearing column 7, and the side of base panel 3 posts the rubber strip 31 of waterproof action, gear soil Wall 6 includes peripheral retaining wall 61 and inner side retaining wall 62, it should be noted that " interior ", " outward " also referred to as runway here is whole The inward-outward direction of body, peripheral retaining wall 61 and inner side retaining wall 62 be separately positioned on base panel 3 bottom both sides and with basis Panel 3 is connected, and bearing column 7 is arranged between peripheral retaining wall 61 and inner side retaining wall 62, inner side retaining wall 62 and load-bearing Being formed with drainage channel 8 between column 7, base panel is positioned at the position above drainage channel 8 and is provided with multiple discharge outlet 9, this reality Executing in example is two, and bearing column 7 forms the inwall of drainage channel 8, is additionally provided with base plate 10, base plate 10 bottom drainage channel 8 It is connected with inner side retaining wall 62 and inwall (i.e. bearing column) respectively.Base plate 10 offers discharge outlet by opening tool 103 101, discharge outlet 101 closes on main lower well, and has the connector 102 of supporting bore to be connected with base plate, and connector bottom connects There is drain pipe 104.

Concrete, in the present embodiment, can be by structures one such as base panel 3, retaining wall 6, bearing column 7 and base plates 10 Body formed, it is possible to separable assembled molding, preferably subpackage molding, subpackage molding is readily transported, and one-body molded can increase structure Stability, and it is beneficial to the installation in construction and dismounting.

Concrete, in the present embodiment, in order to realize the guarded drainage function of the present invention, the outside top of side block cob wall further Portion is additionally provided with retaining section 11, and the level height of retaining section 11 is higher than the level height of base panel 3, and this retaining section 11 can be Being arranged on outside, effect is that the muddy water blocking outside enters in runway, runway of making dirty.The tartar at retaining wall top, tartar is permissible One-body molded with outside retaining wall, improve overall construction intensity.Favourable, the base panel of the basic module of the present embodiment is provided with Longitudinal gradient i, the incline direction ecto-entad of longitudinal gradient, the range of grade of longitudinal gradient is: 0.3% ＜ i ＜ 0.6%, the numerical value of this gradient is The inclination inside and outside two ends inclined height difference of base panel is divided by the cross-sectional width of base panel, it is preferred that the most such as Shown in Fig. 6, this gradient is 0.5%.Such as on plastic cement race track, its longitudinal gradient direction be from runway inner ring from drainage channel position to Runway outer ring gradually rises (as section shape is similar to " bowl " shape), and on football pitch, its longitudinal gradient direction is from extroversion court, court Middle part gradually rises (as section shape is similar to " kyphosis " shape).

Concrete, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 8, as a further improvement on the present invention, applicant is in order to realize base The height of plinth can adjust this purpose, is outward extended with support arm 71 in the bottom of bearing column 7, and support arm is provided with tune Leveling device 12, levelling device 12 is arranged on sleeper 13.Favourable, in the present embodiment, the structure of levelling device 12 includes even Fishplate bar 121, bearing column 11 is arranged on connecting plate 121, and connecting plate 121 is provided with installing hole 1210, and installing hole 1210 is pacified Equipped with screw rod 122, screw rod 122 being provided with two leveling nuts 123, two leveling nuts 123 lay respectively at support arm 71 Both sides up and down, one end of screw rod 122 is arranged on sleeper 13, and it may pass through the sleeper 13 of lower section, and solid by fixing nut 124 Fixed, the other end is arranged on connecting plate 121 by leveling nut 123, when needing height and the gradient adjusting base panel, Can be operated by the regulation leveling nut 123 vertical position on screw rod 122.

Concrete, in the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 9, it has been found that basis, most of place is harder, in order to Improving comfort level when people move, as a further improvement on the present invention, applicant is at leveling nut 123 and support arm 71 Between be additionally provided with elastic shock-absorbing device 14, elastic shock-absorbing device 14 can as one buffering parts, be greatly improved motion Person's level of comfort in motor process, concrete in the present embodiment, this elastic shock-absorbing device is preferably yielding rubber pier, rubber Rubber cushion in addition to damping, an also special role: facilitate the later stage check sleeper whether move up and down, as rubber cushion deformed Big explanation sleeper is heaved upwards dynamic by ground, as deformed too small or gap occur, illustrates that sleeper sinks.Certainly this elastic shock attenuation Device can also be other structures, for example, the elastic component of a framing structure, or such as the pier stud vibration-damped table of bridge structure Etc., as long as damping, buffering effect can be played.

Concrete, in the present embodiment, in order to embody intelligence and the system generalization of the present invention, applicant is also devised with ginseng Number information storage system, it is for storing the parameter information in place of runway of mating formation, this parameter information include place dimensional parameters, Soil parameter, each module information etc., according to different places, the information in this place can be stored customized production when by factory Get up, it is simple to the later stage transfers use.

Making production technology below in conjunction with the present invention is further elaborated:

The production of modular basis: according to place size, basis, place and gutter are designed in one, basis is divided into Some fritters for the purpose of being readily transported, internal hollow out, on single fritter, design various functional connector and pre-simultaneously Stay position, functional hole.

The construction technology in modularity plastic cement race track/court:

1, the on-the-spot size designed according to the initial stage, cuts the earth, and the degree of depth is consistent with the module height of modularity runway, flat Whole soil layer, rammed earth.

2, bury sleeper underground with graded broken stone, sleeper be furnished with standard load-bearing bolt, sleeper according to design size with special Specifications control slide calliper rule, determine position and spacing.

3, assemble modular basis, sleeper has a screw controlling leveling, and one is reinforced screw, at two spiral shells Installation of modular basis on Si, and between connecting plate and adjusting nut, it is provided with gum elastic pier, modular basis has Reserved position, hole may pass through the bolt on sleeper, after adjusting height, pulls tight bolt, a piece of modular basis under continuing to install, Having reserved position, hole at the link of two modular basis, available screw fixes, and finally makes the modularity of whole sports ground Basis is connected to become an entirety.

4, installation of modular plastic coat.Modularity surface layer is installed successively according to sequence number.Initial production plastic coat with Basis quality inspection uses Environment-friendlyglue glue bonding, after product up-gradation, it is not necessary to glue, modular basis and plastic coat all design connection Firmware, such as box and pin, basis is female, and plastic coat be public affairs, is mutually twisted connection.

5, clean place, enjoin the points for attention of user, and hand over how user patrols and examines, how leveling.

6, regular scene of sending someone is patrolled and examined, and allows through user, enters runway basic internal from inspection socket, check whether there is because of The unsettled phenomenon that sleeper sinks and produces, if having the basic tympanites phenomenon produced because of sleeper tympanites.

In sum, in conjunction with the above processing technology to technical scheme and the description of work progress, the present embodiment provides Basis, place has the advantages that

1, basis, place produces in factory modularization, allocation of raw materials the most at the scene, on-the-spot without construction rubbish, dust etc., Reduce environmental pollution.

2, shop specification metaplasia is produced, it is to avoid product quality is uneven.

3, basis flatness is good, and gradient entirety is unified, effective anti-hydrops.Seam is few, and overall appearance degree strengthens.

4, foundation resilience is unified, it is to avoid because soft or hard is uneven, athlete is caused damage.

5, environmental protection coefficient is high, and large-scale production effectively prevents raw material inferior from mixing, and effectively controls quality and checks on.

6, factory modularization produces, and standardization level is high, and measure of precision is high, uniform specification, and markings are accurate, size essence Really, personal error is effectively reduced.

7, modularity surface layer and basis, place can use Environment-friendlyglue glue bonding, also can use male-female coupling part without glue Form assembly and connection, reduces while polluting, reduces the impact of anthropic factor in installation process.

8, the effective anti-freeze expansion of levelling device, effective anti-settling.

9, reduce the wasting of resources, reduce manpower and materials waste, it is not necessary to be individually designed according to different geologic structures, reduce design Cost, effectively save cost.

10, reducing the expendable material usage such as sandstone and concrete, the design of basis hollow out reduces weight, transport Convenient, only need semi-finished product to transport after modularity, it is not necessary to individually to transport the material such as sandstone, concrete, and various independent auxiliary material, joint About cost of transportation, in a disguised form reduces CO2 emissions, effectively protects environment.

11, inspection socket reserved after basic module, people can enter, and checks whether runway polycrystalline substance has breakage at any time, Accomplish to prevent in advance, and leveling at any time, it is to avoid unsettled and tympanites phenomenon occurs.

12., can batch production volume production, also can customization of individual character produce.

13, convenient later maintenance, it is not necessary to large area is removed, basic module occurs that respective regions is damaged, all can be according to numbering After transferring early time data, again produce the product of this numbering according to data, be individually replaced this numbering product.Entirety is avoided to tear open Except the waste causing economy and resource.

14, service life is long, and service life increases several times service life than original sand-stone concrete basis.

15, recyclable, the material of modular basis uses recyclable material, it is to avoid the environment caused because of dismounting is dirty Dye.

16, application is wide, runway, football pitch, and the various place such as basketball court, road all can on-the-spot group after modularized production Dress.The environmental pollution decreasing the construction of field ground soil layer and cause.

17, module bulk produces, and bulk is assembled, and seam is few, and overall appearance degree strengthens.

18, easy accessibility, replaceable place re-assemblies.

19, without lower shoveling layer or shallow cut soil layer, according to that produced or pre-manufactured modularity runway and on-the-spot feelings Condition digs basis, reduces and excavates and cost of transportation.

20, short construction period, speed are fast, it is not necessary to curing period, construct and complete can come into operation at once

21, can construction in summer, spring, summer, autumn and winter, rainy season the most do not affect construction.

22, having predictable, before mating formation, user can predict the place performance and apperance made future in advance, keeps away User cannot Accurate Prediction before mating formation to exempt from traditional basis.

It should be noted that in describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axially ", " radially ", " circumferential " etc. instruction orientation or position relationship be based on Orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or hint institute The device that refers to or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this Bright restriction.

Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless separately There is the most concrete restriction.

In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integral；Can be that machinery connects Connect, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, in can being two elements The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to concrete feelings Condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score permissible It is that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.

In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature Can be so that one or more embodiments in office or example to combine in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of the most conflicting, this The technical staff in field can be by the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or the spy of example Levy and be combined and combine.

Although above it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to being interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, revises, replaces and modification.

Claims (10)

1. basis, a place, it is characterised in that include multiple basic module, described basic module include first foundation module and Second basic module, multiple described first foundation module spliced are connected into the basis with radian, and multiple described second basic modules are spelled It is connected into rectangular foundation, the internal hollow out of described basic module and be provided with and be available for the space that people enters, and it is provided with drainage channel in inner side.

Basis, place the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with multiple and place volume in described base panel The groove that the projection of face layer matches, or, described base panel is provided with multiple and on the coiled material surface layer of place groove phase The projection coordinated.

Basis, place the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described basic module includes base panel, retaining wall And bearing column, the side of described base panel is provided with rubber strip, and described retaining wall includes peripheral retaining wall and interior side block soil Wall, described peripheral retaining wall is separately positioned on the both sides of described base panel bottom and is connected with base panel with inner side retaining wall Connecing, described bearing column is arranged between described peripheral retaining wall and inner side retaining wall, described inner side retaining wall and described load-bearing Being formed with drainage channel between column, described base panel is positioned at the position above described drainage channel and is provided with multiple discharge outlet, Drainage channel removably connects with base panel, and described bearing column forms the inwall of drainage channel, described drainage channel bottom Being additionally provided with base plate, described base plate is connected with described inner side retaining wall and described inwall respectively, and described base plate passes through opening work Tool offers discharge outlet, and described discharge outlet closes on main lower well, and has the connector of bore supporting with discharge outlet to be connected with base plate Connecing, connector bottom connects drain pipe.

Basis, place the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the top of described outside retaining wall is additionally provided with dash Portion.

Basis, place the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described retaining section is for being arranged on retaining wall top, outside Tartar.

Basis, place the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described bearing column bottom is outward extended with support Arm, described support arm is provided with levelling device, and described levelling device is arranged on sleeper.

Basis, place the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described levelling device includes connecting plate, described load-bearing Column is arranged on described connecting plate, and described connecting plate is provided with installing hole, and described installing hole is provided with screw rod, described screw rod On two leveling nuts are installed, two leveling nuts lay respectively at the both sides up and down of support arm, and one end of described screw rod is installed On described sleeper, the other end is arranged on described connecting plate by described leveling nut.

Basis, place the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that between described leveling nut and described support arm also It is provided with elastic shock-absorbing device.

Basis, place the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described elastic shock-absorbing device includes yielding rubber pier.

10. according to the basis, place described in any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that the base panel of described basic module Being provided with longitudinal gradient i, the range of grade of longitudinal gradient is: 0.3% ＜ i ＜ 0.6%.