CN106191515A - A kind of material of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of material of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106191515A
CN106191515A CN201610647166.1A CN201610647166A CN106191515A CN 106191515 A CN106191515 A CN 106191515A CN 201610647166 A CN201610647166 A CN 201610647166A CN 106191515 A CN106191515 A CN 106191515A
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China
Prior art keywords
nickel plating
chemical nickel
carbide particle
copper
aluminum compound
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CN201610647166.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙飞
赵勇
埃里克斯·高登
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Suzhou Lie Zhiai Alliance New Material Technology Shifts Co Ltd
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Suzhou Lie Zhiai Alliance New Material Technology Shifts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610647166.1A priority Critical patent/CN106191515A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/108084 priority patent/WO2018028092A1/en
Publication of CN106191515A publication Critical patent/CN106191515A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C9/00Alloys based on copper
    • C22C9/01Alloys based on copper with aluminium as the next major constituent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/02Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/10Alloys containing non-metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/10Alloys containing non-metals
    • C22C1/1005Pretreatment of the non-metallic additives
    • C22C1/101Pretreatment of the non-metallic additives by coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/10Alloys containing non-metals
    • C22C1/1036Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/10Alloys containing non-metals
    • C22C1/1036Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
    • C22C1/1047Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt by mixing and casting liquid metal matrix composites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C32/00Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C32/00Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • C22C32/0047Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
    • C22C32/0052Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only carbides
    • C22C32/0063Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only carbides based on SiC

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle material with Copper-Aluminum compound and preparation method thereof, including: dispensing, melting, addition granule, insulated and stirred, the step of cooling;Pure carbofrax material is evenly distributed in existing alloy material by certain technological means, utilize carborundum high rigidity, high-wearing feature and good self-lubricating and the big performance of elevated temperature strength, the performance realizing composite promotes further, composite alloy new material obtained by the present invention has higher intensity hardness wearability and corrosion resistance, thus extends wearing piece product and the service life of offshore engineering equipment corrosion resistant products accessory that Aero-Space high intensity pressure-resistive products petroleum works set.

Description

A kind of material of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of compound material, be specifically related to the material of a kind of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Carborundum has purity height, particle diameter is little, be evenly distributed, specific surface area is big, high surface, apparent density are low, pole Good mechanics, calorifics, electricity and chemical property, i.e. has a high rigidity, high-wearing feature and good self-lubricating, high thermoconductivity, Low thermal coefficient of expansion and the feature such as elevated temperature strength is big.Known albronze is owing to having higher intensity and antifriction quality, good Corrosion resistance, good in hot downforce processability, can electric welding and gas welding, be mainly used in such as axle bush, axle sleeve, ring flange, gear and Other important anti-corrosion parts, wear part.But in terms of special applications, its performance is difficult to meet such as Aero-Space high intensity Wearing piece product that pressure-resistive products petroleum works set and the demand of offshore engineering equipment corrosion resistant products accessory.
Summary of the invention
In sum, it is an object of the invention to provide the new material of a kind of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound And preparation method thereof, it is possible to make material have higher intensity, hardness, wearability and corrosion resistance.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and the preparation method of the material of Copper-Aluminum compound, comprise the following steps:
1) dispensing: weigh fine copper 1800 grams, fine aluminium 200 grams is placed in graphite crucible, the chemical nickel plating carbon of particle diameter 50 microns Silicon carbide particle is standby;
2) melting: electric induction furnace is heated to 1200 degree, is incubated 10 minutes, degasification, slagging-off;
3) granule is added: the potassium fluorozirconate after being initially added into ground process when near 1080 degree of temperature processes carbonization Silicon, does stir process simultaneously;
4) insulated and stirred: it is the semisolid stage that temperature is down to when 1042 degree, stirs 10 minutes;
5) cooling.
Further, the volume fraction of described chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle is 1%.
Further, the volume fraction of described chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle is 3%.
Further, the volume fraction of described chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle is 5%.
Present invention also offers the material of a kind of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound, described material uses aforementioned Method prepare.
The invention have the benefit that and the carbofrax material of chemical nickel plating is evenly distributed on by certain technological means In existing alloy material, utilize carborundum high rigidity, high-wearing feature and good self-lubricating and the big performance of elevated temperature strength, real The performance of existing composite promotes further.It is resistance to that composite alloy new material obtained by the present invention has higher intensity hardness Mill property and corrosion resistance, thus extend wearing piece product that Aero-Space high intensity pressure-resistive products petroleum works set and The service life of offshore engineering equipment corrosion resistant products accessory.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described. Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
New material of a kind of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
1) dispensing: weigh fine copper 1800 grams, fine aluminium 200 grams is placed in graphite crucible, the chemical nickel plating carbon of particle diameter 50 microns Silicon carbide particle is standby, and wherein, the volume fraction of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle is 1%;
2) melting: electric induction furnace is heated to 1200 degree, is incubated 10 minutes, degasification, slagging-off;
3) granule is added: the potassium fluorozirconate after being initially added into ground process when near 1080 degree of temperature processes carbonization Silicon, does stir process simultaneously;
4) insulated and stirred: it is the semisolid stage that temperature is down to when 1042 degree, stirs 10 minutes;
5) cooling.
Embodiment 2
New material of a kind of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
1) dispensing: weigh fine copper 1800 grams, fine aluminium 200 grams is placed in graphite crucible, the chemical nickel plating carbon of particle diameter 50 microns Silicon carbide particle is standby, and wherein, the volume fraction of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle is 3%;
2) melting: electric induction furnace is heated to 1200 degree, is incubated 10 minutes, degasification, slagging-off;
3) granule is added: the potassium fluorozirconate after being initially added into ground process when near 1080 degree of temperature processes carbonization Silicon, does stir process simultaneously;
4) insulated and stirred: it is the semisolid stage that temperature is down to when 1042 degree, stirs 10 minutes;
5) cooling.
Embodiment 3
New material of a kind of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
1) dispensing: weigh fine copper 1800 grams, fine aluminium 200 grams is placed in graphite crucible, the chemical nickel plating carbon of particle diameter 50 microns Silicon carbide particle is standby, and wherein, the volume fraction of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle is 5%;
2) melting: electric induction furnace is heated to 1200 degree, is incubated 10 minutes, degasification, slagging-off;
3) granule is added: the potassium fluorozirconate after being initially added into ground process when near 1080 degree of temperature processes carbonization Silicon, does stir process simultaneously;
4) insulated and stirred: it is the semisolid stage that temperature is down to when 1042 degree, stirs 10 minutes;
5) cooling.
Experiment hardness result contrast:
Using Brinell hardness tester, 30 seconds dwell times, pressure head 5 millimeters, pressure 62.5 kilograms, in table, data are for often organizing experiment Taking 3 test blocks, the meansigma methods that hardness is asked for 5 times is beaten in each test block.Design parameter see table:
Data show, along with the increase of enhancing phase volume fraction, Brinell hardness gradually strengthens, same volume mark condition Under, the hardness number of silicon carbide sample processed through chemical nickel plating is apparently higher than the albronze material being not added with carborundum.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, is only used for the convenient explanation present invention, not to this Bright make any pro forma restriction, any art has usually intellectual, if without departing from the carried skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, utilize the Equivalent embodiments that the done local of disclosed technology contents is changed or modified, and Without departing from the technical characteristic content of the present invention, all still fall within the range of the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (5)

1. the preparation method of the material of a chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound, it is characterised in that: include following step Rapid:
1) dispensing: weigh fine copper 1800 grams, fine aluminium 200 grams is placed in graphite crucible, the chemical nickel plating carborundum of particle diameter 50 microns Granule is standby;
2) melting: electric induction furnace is heated to 1200 degree, is incubated 10 minutes, degasification, slagging-off;
3) granule is added: the potassium fluorozirconate after being initially added into ground process when near 1080 degree of temperature processes carborundum, Do stir process simultaneously;
4) insulated and stirred: it is the semisolid stage that temperature is down to when 1042 degree, stirs 10 minutes;
5) cooling.
The preparation method of the material of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle the most according to claim 1 and Copper-Aluminum compound, its feature It is: the volume fraction of described chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle is 1%.
The preparation method of the material of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle the most according to claim 1 and Copper-Aluminum compound, its feature It is: the volume fraction of described chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle is 3%.
The preparation method of the material of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle the most according to claim 1 and Copper-Aluminum compound, its feature It is: the volume fraction of described chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle is 5%.
5. a chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and the material of Copper-Aluminum compound, it is characterised in that described material uses claim Prepared by the method according to any one of 1-4.
CN201610647166.1A 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A kind of material of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound and preparation method thereof Pending CN106191515A (en)

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CN201610647166.1A CN106191515A (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A kind of material of chemical nickel plating silicon-carbide particle and Copper-Aluminum compound and preparation method thereof
PCT/CN2016/108084 WO2018028092A1 (en) 2016-08-09 2016-11-30 Composite material of electroless nickel-plated silicon carbide particles and copper and aluminium, and preparation method therefor

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106636728A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-10 苏州天兼新材料科技有限公司 Cast bronze alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN107312950A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-03 苏州天兼新材料科技有限公司 A kind of Nickel-plated carbon copper silicon base alloy material and preparation method thereof
WO2018107846A1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-21 苏州金仓合金新材料有限公司 Nickel-plated silicon carbide particles and preparation method therefor
CN111020269A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 苏州列治埃盟新材料技术转移有限公司 Novel high-strength nickel-plated silicon carbide copper-based alloy material for ocean engineering machinery

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KR20190105455A (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-09-17 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Conductive composition for electromagnetic shielding, electromagnetic shielding layer prepared therefrom, circuit board laminate comprising the same and method for forming the electromagnetic shielding layer

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CN101157993A (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-04-09 北京科技大学 Method for preparing high volume-fraction carborundum granule-reinforced copper-based composite material
CN105220006A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-06 苏州金仓合金新材料有限公司 A kind of vehicle bearing Nickel-plated carbon silicon grain strengthens Cu-base composites and preparation method thereof
CN105586503A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-18 东南大学 Copper-graphite composite material and preparation method thereof

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CN105238948A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 苏州列治埃盟新材料技术转移有限公司 High-strength nanoscale silicon carbide copper base alloy material and preparing method thereof
CN105238952A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 苏州金仓合金新材料有限公司 Novel high-strength nanoscale silicon carbide copper base alloy material for ocean engineering

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CN101121974A (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-02-13 洛阳理工学院 High-strength high-conduction strengthened dispersion copper alloy and preparation method thereof
CN101157993A (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-04-09 北京科技大学 Method for preparing high volume-fraction carborundum granule-reinforced copper-based composite material
CN105220006A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-06 苏州金仓合金新材料有限公司 A kind of vehicle bearing Nickel-plated carbon silicon grain strengthens Cu-base composites and preparation method thereof
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018107846A1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-21 苏州金仓合金新材料有限公司 Nickel-plated silicon carbide particles and preparation method therefor
CN106636728A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-10 苏州天兼新材料科技有限公司 Cast bronze alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN107312950A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-03 苏州天兼新材料科技有限公司 A kind of Nickel-plated carbon copper silicon base alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN111020269A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 苏州列治埃盟新材料技术转移有限公司 Novel high-strength nickel-plated silicon carbide copper-based alloy material for ocean engineering machinery

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