CN106189604A - A kind of wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106189604A
CN106189604A CN201610723644.2A CN201610723644A CN106189604A CN 106189604 A CN106189604 A CN 106189604A CN 201610723644 A CN201610723644 A CN 201610723644A CN 106189604 A CN106189604 A CN 106189604A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cellulose acetate
nanofiber
water
water paint
paint containing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610723644.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sky Funan County Hundred Million Arts & Crafts Co Ltd
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Sky Funan County Hundred Million Arts & Crafts Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Sky Funan County Hundred Million Arts & Crafts Co Ltd filed Critical Sky Funan County Hundred Million Arts & Crafts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610723644.2A priority Critical patent/CN106189604A/en
Publication of CN106189604A publication Critical patent/CN106189604A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/24Electrically-conducting paints
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/02Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/16Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one other macromolecular compound obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as constituent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/04Antistatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber, this water paint is based on aqueous acrylic emulsion, with the addition of a kind of multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber prepared by electrostatic spinning process wherein, this composite fibre is by cellulose acetate, the organobentonite of polypyrrole and nanorize is mixed, it can form uniform Nanofiber Network in emulsion, give the hands sense as the good breathability of coating and fabric, and thixotropy and the adhesive force of emulsion can be improved, improve the antistatic effect of coating, improve handicraft surface binding dust phenomenon, reduce woodenware maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of wood artwork aqueous containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber Paint and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to water paint technical field, particularly relate to a kind of wood artwork and be combined acetate fiber with containing antistatic Water paint of element nanofiber and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wood artwork is with all kinds of timber as raw material, through machine or the unique style of home built one class with view and admire The artware being worth, the most very popular on market at home and abroad, due to wood artwork than conventional wooden utensil in moulding On the finest, use the time the most permanent, therefore to its surfacecti proteon work have different requirements, at woodenware surface spraying Paint is relatively conventional preventive means, the paint performance that its surface is used by be directly connected to artware ornamental value and In service life, due to the particularity of artware, its paint used is not only environment friendly and pollution-free, also to have certain moisture-inhibiting saturating Gas performance, to ensure that timber is the driest, prevents deformation.Although the aqueous paint emerged in large numbers in the market energy in the feature of environmental protection Meet demand, but its application on wood substrate and protection effect still have much room for improvement.
Nanofiber is because of properties such as the skin effect of its uniqueness, small-size effect, quantum size effect, optical effects Being well worth doing in modified paint field, be seen in report at present is concentrated mainly on the inorganic nano-fiber modification to coating, and fine The report of dimension element nanofiber modified coating is relatively fewer, and cellulose material has cheap and easy to get, ring than mineral-type materials Protect the advantages such as nontoxic, more for practical value." feasibility of natural fiber micro-/ nano fibril modification coatings for furniture " literary composition research Show that the key propertys such as the wearability of coating, scratch resistance, pliability are had greatly improved, so by native cellulose nanofibrils And native cellulose itself easily occurs degradation with aging, reduction of service life under the influence of environmental factors, and then affect coating Protection effect.
Cellulose acetate is the staple fibre that a class is important, is obtained after hydroxyl acetic acid esterified in cellulosic molecule Planting the natural high polymer of chemical modification, it is cheap and easy to get, and feel is smooth flexible, has hydrophilic, is suitable as water paint Modifying agent, the loose structure of its uniqueness can effectively improve the breathability of coating, but single cellulose acetate nanometer Fibrous mechanical property is poor, in order to improve the serviceability of coating, needs to do further technological improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of wood artwork is combined with containing antistatic Water paint of cellulose acetate nanofiber and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber, this water paint is by following weight The raw material of part prepares: solid content is water-borne acrylic resin emulsion 40-50 of 40-50%, organobentonite 1-2, polypyrrole 2-3, cellulose acetate 4-5, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether 0.1-0.2, organic silicon defoamer 0.1-0.2, DMF 15-25, acetone 30-40, deionized water are appropriate.
Described a kind of wood artwork preparation side of the water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber Method, described preparation method is:
(1) first cellulose acetate, polypyrrole are put in DMF, acetone composite solution, stir complete to it Adding organobentonite after dissolving dispersion, mixed grinding dispersion 2-3h under airtight condition, the mixed solution made carries out Static Spinning Silk, spinning condition is: voltage 10-12KV, and receiving range is 15-20cm, and injection speed is 1-1.5ml/h, receives medium for going Ionized water, receive medium with 400-500 turn/speed of min do not stops stirring, after injection, product is centrifugal through washing, dried Prepare multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber;
(2) regulation after material step (1) prepared is mixed together uniformly with aqueous acrylic emulsion and other leftover materials Viscosity, through deaeration, sieve after and get final product.
Water paint of the present invention, based on aqueous acrylic emulsion, with the addition of one wherein and prepared by electrostatic spinning process Multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber, this composite fibre is the organic bentonite by cellulose acetate, polypyrrole and nanorize Profit soil is mixed, and it can form uniform Nanofiber Network in emulsion, gives as the good breathability of coating and fabric Feel, and thixotropy and the adhesive force of emulsion can be improved, improve the antistatic effect of coating, improve handicraft surface binding dust existing As, reduce woodenware maintenance cost.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber, this water paint is by following The raw material of weight portion prepares: solid content be 50% water-borne acrylic resin emulsion 40, organobentonite 1, polypyrrole 2, vinegar Acid cellulose 4, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether 0.1, organic silicon defoamer 0.1, DMF 15, acetone 30, deionization Water is appropriate.
The preparation method of this embodiment water paint is:
(1) first cellulose acetate, polypyrrole are put in DMF, acetone composite solution, stir complete to it Organobentonite is added after dissolving dispersion, mixed grinding dispersion 2h under airtight condition, the mixed solution made carries out electrostatic spinning, Spinning condition is: voltage 10KV, and receiving range is 15cm, and injection speed is 1ml/h, and reception medium is deionized water, receives and is situated between Matter does not stop stirring with the speed of 400 turns/min, and after injection, product is centrifuged through washing, prepares multiple cellulose acetate after drying Nanofiber;
(2) regulation after material step (1) prepared is mixed together uniformly with aqueous acrylic emulsion and other leftover materials Viscosity, through deaeration, crosses after 200 mesh sieves and get final product.
The water paint main performance index prepared is as follows:
Test event Technical specification
Solid content 48%
Viscosity (is coated with 4 glasss) 32
Hardness 2H
Film-formation result Good
Surface drying time 50min
Appearance of film Flat smooth
VOC content 4.2g/L
Pliability 1 grade
Resistance to water 168h is without exception
Water penetration 0.60mL
Scrubbing resistance number of times >=3500 times
Stain resistance 5%
Wearability (750g/500r) 2.5g
Above-mentioned test is all followed relevant criterion and is carried out.

Claims (2)

1. a wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber, it is characterised in that this water Property paint is prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: solid content is water-borne acrylic resin emulsion 40-50 of 40-50%, organic bentonite Profit soil 1-2, polypyrrole 2-3, cellulose acetate 4-5, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether 0.1-0.2, organic silicon defoamer 0.1-0.2, N, Dinethylformamide 15-25, acetone 30-40, deionized water are appropriate.
A kind of wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber the most as claimed in claim 1 Preparation method, it is characterised in that described preparation method is:
(1) first cellulose acetate, polypyrrole are put in DMF, acetone composite solution, stir complete to it Adding organobentonite after dissolving dispersion, mixed grinding dispersion 2-3h under airtight condition, the mixed solution made carries out Static Spinning Silk, spinning condition is: voltage 10-12KV, and receiving range is 15-20cm, and injection speed is 1-1.5ml/h, receives medium for going Ionized water, receive medium with 400-500 turn/speed of min do not stops stirring, after injection, product is centrifugal through washing, dried Prepare multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber;
(2) regulation after material step (1) prepared is mixed together uniformly with aqueous acrylic emulsion and other leftover materials Viscosity, through deaeration, sieve after and get final product.
CN201610723644.2A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber and preparation method thereof Pending CN106189604A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610723644.2A CN106189604A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610723644.2A CN106189604A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of wood artwork water paint containing antistatic multiple cellulose acetate nanofiber and preparation method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106189604A true CN106189604A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110732317A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-31 浙江海洋大学 preparation method of natural adsorbent for treating phosphorus-containing wastewater

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1880526A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-20 中国科学院化学研究所 Ultra-hydrophobic conductive macromolecular nano fiber and method for preparing same and use thereof
CN104789064A (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-22 立邦涂料(中国)有限公司 Environmental-protection type water-based wood oil, preparation method and construction process thereof
CN105696110A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-22 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Conductive nanofiber and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1880526A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-20 中国科学院化学研究所 Ultra-hydrophobic conductive macromolecular nano fiber and method for preparing same and use thereof
CN104789064A (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-22 立邦涂料(中国)有限公司 Environmental-protection type water-based wood oil, preparation method and construction process thereof
CN105696110A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-22 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Conductive nanofiber and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
钱逢麟等: "《涂料助剂 品种和性能手册》", 30 November 1990, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110732317A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-31 浙江海洋大学 preparation method of natural adsorbent for treating phosphorus-containing wastewater

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Application publication date: 20161207

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