CN106189125A - Degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106189125A
CN106189125A CN201610754995.XA CN201610754995A CN106189125A CN 106189125 A CN106189125 A CN 106189125A CN 201610754995 A CN201610754995 A CN 201610754995A CN 106189125 A CN106189125 A CN 106189125A
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China
Prior art keywords
good
toughness
prestressed
titanium dioxide
excellent effect
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Pending
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CN201610754995.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项孝泓
陈俊
谢江涛
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Wuhu Zhongli Parts Co Ltd
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Wuhu Zhongli Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610754995.XA priority Critical patent/CN106189125A/en
Publication of CN106189125A publication Critical patent/CN106189125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/06Biodegradable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good, be prepared by the raw materials in: poly butylene succinate PBS 30 40, epoxy resin 20 40, etherification starch 27, nano antimony tin oxide 25, nanometer titanium dioxide 12, glass fiber powder 38, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC 26, phthalic anhydride 13, magnesium stearate 13, nano silicon 18, silane coupler 37, antioxidant 1010 0.1 1, dilauryl thiodipropionate 0.5 2, polyamide curing agent 0.5 1.Manufacture method of the present invention is simple, it is not necessary to specific apparatus, low cost and environmental friendliness, has the advantages such as degradable, length in service life, toughness is excellent, effect of prestressed is good;Deep processing becomes plastic sheeting to have that ductility is good for vegetable or flower shed, cracking resistance, waste products can the advantages such as degraded voluntarily.

Description

Degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastics technical field of improvement, the degradable modification being specifically related to the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness good is moulded Material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, along with high molecular polymer-polrvinyl chloride, the generation of polyethylene, plastic sheeting is widely used in agriculture Industry;Again because hot house can utilize solar energy, and there is certain insulation effect;Simultaneously because light skeleton material can be used Material, easily builds and appearance, can take lattice on the spot, and construction investment is less, and economic benefit is higher;And natural disaster can be resisted, cold-proof The effects such as insulation, are widely used in agriculture, woods, animal husbandry, thus are deeply welcome by Producer.Along with the development of plastics industry, Commonly used by countries in the world.Modified plastics refers on the basis of general-purpose plastics and engineering plastics, through filling, be blended, increasing The method processing such as strong, improves the plastic of the performance of the aspects such as anti-flammability, intensity, impact resistance, toughness.Modified plastics blows The thin film made is widely used in booth.But it is as increasing of usage amount, environment inevitably causes white dirty Dye.
Summary of the invention
1st purpose of the present invention is to provide the degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good.
2nd purpose of the present invention is the preparation method of the degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of above-mentioned toughness is good.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides the degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good, by The material composition of following weight portion:
Poly butylene succinate PBS 30-40, epoxy resin 20-40, etherification starch 2-7, nano antimony tin oxide 2-5, Nanometer titanium dioxide 1-2, glass fiber powder 3-8, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC 2-6, phthalic anhydride 1-3, magnesium stearate 1-3, nano silicon 1-8, silane coupler 3-7, antioxidant 1010 0.1-1, dilauryl thiodipropionate 0.5-2, Polyamide curing agent 0.5-1.
Described glass fiber powder model is XGFA11300.
The manufacture method of the degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good, comprises the following steps:
Step one: by nano antimony tin oxide and nanometer titanium dioxide, be placed in the ultrasonic cleaning instrument of 30-50KHz, utilize anhydrous EtOH Sonicate 20-50min;After ultrasonic, with absolute ethanol washing 2-3 time, 60-90 DEG C is dried to constant weight, stand-by;
Step 2: according to formula by poly butylene succinate PBS, epoxy resin, etherification starch, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Element HPMC, phthalic anhydride, nano silicon, magnesium stearate, glass fiber powder, silane coupler, antioxidant 1010, Nano antimony tin oxide in dilauryl thiodipropionate, polyamide curing agent and step one and nanometer titanium dioxide are in mixed at high speed Machine mixes 20-30min;Pour into after taking-up in double screw extruder, melt blending, extruding pelletization.
Carry out furtheing investigate and modified in the enterprising step of the original technical support of our company, retain the excellent of former improvement plastics Gesture, adds degradable biomaterial, prepares and have the modified plastics that degradability is excellent, through be blow molded into have good heat insulation Performance and the degredation plastic thin film such as insulation, toughness is big, intensity is high, and it is widely used in the covering material of hot house.
Glass fiber powder, owing to it has good cost performance, such as high-temperature stability, low-temperature cracking-resistance, resistance to compression, wear-resisting Damage, improve hardness, low cost, fatigue resistance and increase the service life, be particularly suitable for being used as various enhancing materials with resin compounded Material.Nano silicon is a kind of inorganic chemical industry material, is commonly called as white carbon, and its granule can be as packing material, can fully, uniformly Be distributed in resin material, resin-based materials performance can be improved comprehensively.As improved intensity and elongation percentage, improve wearability and change The fineness of kind material surface, and ageing resistace etc..Epoxy resin is widely used in the fields such as coating, binding agent, plastics, tool Have weatherability and ultraviolet-resistent property, high-mechanical property and dimensional stability, solidification is convenient, adhesion is strong, toughness is good, after modification Degradable, can degrade under natural environment, will not be to environment.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: compared with prior art, and the degradable wearability modified plastics of the present invention, at ring Epoxy resins and poly butylene succinate PBS add glass fiber powder, filler nanometer silicon dioxide, antioxidant and light stable Agent etc., on the one hand can keep toughness and the crack resistance of plastics, can control again plastics and keep the due longevity when non-abandoned Life and function;Simultaneously because use biodegradation material, reduce molecular weight, beneficially microorganism when abandoning by oxidation reaction Decompose.The degradable modified plastics deep processing that the prepared excellent effect of prestressed of toughness is good becomes plastic sheeting big for vegetable or flowers Canopy, has effect of prestressed good, and the life-span is long, and can degrade voluntarily when abandoning, and reduces the advantages such as the pollution to environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that described herein specifically Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.In embodiment, poly butylene succinate PBS, epoxy resin, etherification starch, nano antimony tin oxide, nanometer titanium dioxide, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC, phthalic acid Acid anhydride, zinc stearate, nano silicon, magnesium stearate, antioxidant 1010, dilauryl thiodipropionate and polyamide cure Agent is the commercially available product of Shijiazhuang Lang Bo chemical technology company limited;Glass fiber powder is high mountain, pavilion science and technology green wood company limited product.
Embodiment 1
The degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good, is prepared by the raw materials in:
Poly butylene succinate PBS 36, epoxy resin 26, etherification starch 6, nano antimony tin oxide 3, nanometer titanium dioxide 1, glass fiber powder 6, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC 5, phthalic anhydride 1, magnesium stearate 2, nano silicon 6, silicon Alkane coupling agent 6, antioxidant 1010 1, dilauryl thiodipropionate 0.5, polyamide curing agent 0.5.
The manufacture method of the degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good, comprises the following steps:
Step one: by nano antimony tin oxide and nanometer titanium dioxide, be placed in the ultrasonic cleaning instrument of 30KHz, utilize anhydrous second The ultrasonic 20min of alcohol;After ultrasonic, with absolute ethanol washing 2 times, 60 DEG C are dried to constant weight, stand-by;
Step 2: according to formula by poly butylene succinate PBS, epoxy resin, etherification starch, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Element HPMC, phthalic anhydride, nano silicon, magnesium stearate, glass fiber powder, silane coupler, antioxidant 1010, Nano antimony tin oxide in dilauryl thiodipropionate, polyamide curing agent and step one and nanometer titanium dioxide are in mixed at high speed Machine mixes 20min;Pour into after taking-up in double screw extruder, melt blending, extruding pelletization.
Embodiment 2
The degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good, is prepared by the raw materials in:
Poly butylene succinate PBS 34, epoxy resin 30, etherification starch 5, nano antimony tin oxide 2.5, Nanometer Titanium Dioxide Powder 1.5, glass fiber powder 6, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC 4, phthalic anhydride 2, magnesium stearate 1.2, nanometer titanium dioxide Silicon 6, silane coupler 5, antioxidant 1010 0.7, dilauryl thiodipropionate 0.4, polyamide curing agent 0.7.
The manufacture method of the degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good, comprises the following steps:
Step one: by nano antimony tin oxide and nanometer titanium dioxide, be placed in the ultrasonic cleaning instrument of 30KHz, utilize anhydrous second The ultrasonic 30min of alcohol;After ultrasonic, with absolute ethanol washing 3 times, 60 DEG C are dried to constant weight, stand-by;
Step 2: according to formula by poly butylene succinate PBS, epoxy resin, etherification starch, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Element HPMC, phthalic anhydride, nano silicon, magnesium stearate, glass fiber powder, silane coupler, antioxidant 1010, Nano antimony tin oxide in dilauryl thiodipropionate, polyamide curing agent and step one and nanometer titanium dioxide are in mixed at high speed Machine mixes 30min;Pour into after taking-up in double screw extruder, melt blending, extruding pelletization.
The technical parameter of the plastic sheeting that the modified plastics using the present invention to produce is blown is as follows:

Claims (2)

1. the degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of toughness is good, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in:
Poly butylene succinate PBS 30-40, epoxy resin 20-40, etherification starch 2-7, nano antimony tin oxide 2-5, nanometer Titanium dioxide 1-2, glass fiber powder 3-8, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC 2-6, phthalic anhydride 1-3, magnesium stearate 1-3, Nano silicon 1-8, silane coupler 3-7, antioxidant 1010 0.1-1, dilauryl thiodipropionate 0.5-2, polyamides Amine hardener 0.5-1.
The manufacture method of the degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness the most according to claim 1 is good, it is special Levy and be, comprise the following steps:
Step one: by nano antimony tin oxide and nanometer titanium dioxide, be placed in the ultrasonic cleaning instrument of 30-50KHz, utilize dehydrated alcohol Ultrasonic 20-50min;After ultrasonic, with absolute ethanol washing 2-3 time, 60-90 DEG C is dried to constant weight, stand-by;
Step 2: according to formula by poly butylene succinate PBS, epoxy resin, etherification starch, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC, phthalic anhydride, nano silicon, magnesium stearate, glass fiber powder, silane coupler, antioxidant 1010, sulfur Mix in high-speed mixer for the nano antimony tin oxide in propionic ester, polyamide curing agent and step one and nanometer titanium dioxide 20-30min;Pour into after taking-up in double screw extruder, melt blending, extruding pelletization.
CN201610754995.XA 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Degradable modified plastics that the excellent effect of prestressed of a kind of toughness is good and preparation method thereof Pending CN106189125A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109880312A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-14 安徽天光传感器有限公司 A kind of preparation method of sensor outer housing modified butanediol ester poly succinic acid composite material
CN113493668A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-12 东莞市邦盛电子材料有限公司 Formula and preparation method of high-toughness and non-toxic epoxy resin adhesive

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382296A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-06 旭阳化学技术研究院有限公司 Polybutylene succinate resin composition and its preparation method
CN104327466A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-04 山东中大药业有限公司 Modified biodegradable plastic and preparation method thereof
CN105086390A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 陕西科技大学 Antibacterial-plant-pigment-added biodegradable packaging material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382296A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-06 旭阳化学技术研究院有限公司 Polybutylene succinate resin composition and its preparation method
CN104327466A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-04 山东中大药业有限公司 Modified biodegradable plastic and preparation method thereof
CN105086390A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 陕西科技大学 Antibacterial-plant-pigment-added biodegradable packaging material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109880312A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-14 安徽天光传感器有限公司 A kind of preparation method of sensor outer housing modified butanediol ester poly succinic acid composite material
CN109880312B (en) * 2019-01-29 2021-10-29 五河县宜然知识产权服务有限公司 Preparation method of modified poly (butylene succinate) composite material for sensor shell
CN113493668A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-12 东莞市邦盛电子材料有限公司 Formula and preparation method of high-toughness and non-toxic epoxy resin adhesive

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Application publication date: 20161207