CN106188451A - A kind of novel amino resin formula - Google Patents

A kind of novel amino resin formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106188451A
CN106188451A CN201610598863.2A CN201610598863A CN106188451A CN 106188451 A CN106188451 A CN 106188451A CN 201610598863 A CN201610598863 A CN 201610598863A CN 106188451 A CN106188451 A CN 106188451A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
stirring
anion powder
novel amino
nano
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Pending
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CN201610598863.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋仁松
陆雅婕
丁四泉
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Wanhua Ecoboard Co Ltd
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Wanhua Ecoboard Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610598863.2A priority Critical patent/CN106188451A/en
Publication of CN106188451A publication Critical patent/CN106188451A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G12/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08G12/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
    • C08G12/26Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
    • C08G12/30Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with substituted triazines
    • C08G12/32Melamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/08Metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/47Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • D21H17/49Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing hydrogen bound to nitrogen
    • D21H17/51Triazines, e.g. melamine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/08Metals
    • C08K2003/0806Silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel melamine resin formula, it be tripolycyanamide, formalin be primary raw material, add anion powder, nano-silver ionic, PH regulator and firming agent, synthesize at a temperature of 70 ~ 85 DEG C.Product comprehensive technical indexes is excellent, is applied in melamine impregnated paper well be reduced burst size of methanal effect, improves sheet material Antimicrobial preservative, has good economic and social benefit.

Description

A kind of novel amino resin formula
Technical field
The present invention relates to tripolycyanamide, formalin, anion powder, the composite resin formula of nano-silver ionic, manufacturer Method.
Background technology
Amino resins is through the general name of the resin of polycondensation by the compound containing amino and formaldehyde.Representative There are Lauxite, melamine resin and aniline-formaldehyde resin.Wherein melamine resin (MF) is generally used for leaching Stain paper, i.e. melamine impregnated paper, full name is melamine-impregnated bond paper (Melamine-Urea-Formaldehyde Impregnated Bond Paper), also referred to as " melamine " paper, is a kind of plain-color base paper or printed decoration paper is through impregnation with amino resins (melamine resin and Lauxite) and be dried to a certain degree, there is the glue of certain resin content and volatile content Paper, the dipping paper of band MF resin is used for particieboard or similar furniture and floor surfacing, is also used for surface requirements resistance toization equally Product, mechanical resistant power and sanitation performance good as kitchen, laboratory, hospital decorative laminate in, and these applications need Sheet material is wanted to have certain mildew-resistant rotproofness.Because the glue of production melamine impregnated paper contains formaldehyde, in post-production, applied Easily polluting bad border, harm human health in journey, research and development one reduces burst size of methanal in melamine impregnated paper, improves dress simultaneously Plaque is antibacterial, the formula of mildew resistance is necessary.
Anion powder by natural material, mostly is aluminum that boracic is characterized, sodium, ferrum, the silicate material of lithium circulus, logical Cross nanotechnology to make, there is persistently release hydroxyl group anion and high-efficiency antimicrobial characteristic.Anion powder can be effectively different in decontamination chamber Taste, various harmful gass.The benzene that evaporates such as the art work used during interior decoration, formaldehyde, ketone, ammonia etc. stimulate Property gas and daily life in produce abnormal flavour, with the coating containing anion powder, finishing base material, its release negative aeroion Can effectively be eliminated.
The sterilizing ability of silver own is strong, the silver ion of Nano grade owing to significantly increasing silver ion and extraneous contact surface, Its sterilizing ability creates qualitative leap especially, only can produce the bactericidal action of strength with minimal amount of nanometer silver.Its conduct The natural antibacterial agent of latest generation have potent kill antibacterial, fungus, infusorian ,/chlamydia, gonococcus, escherichia coli equivalence Really, do not have any side effect and antibiotic property lasting.Nano-silver ionic is applied in melamine resin, can be the most anti- Bacterium, what suppression sheet material produced goes mouldy.
In melamine resin, add anion powder and nano-silver ionic can effectively decompose it in use The formaldehyde of release, reduces the burst size of methanal of melamine decorative board, improves sheet material anti-corrosive antibacterial, promotes sheet material added value.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: the plate easily occurred in applying for Form aldehyde release in amino resins and later stage The mouldy rotten problem of material, it is provided that a kind of formula adding anion powder, nano-silver ionic.
The main technical schemes of the present invention:
1, the tripolycyanamide raw material of purity >=99.8% is chosen;
2, the formalin of 37% is chosen;
3, firming agent: hexamethylenetetramine;
4, PH regulator: triethanolamine;
5, water solublity anion powder, particle diameter≤6 μm;
6, nano-silver ionic, particle diameter is 1000 ~ 2000 nm, heat resisting temperature 300 DEG C;
Sequentially synthesize under the conditions of 70 ~ 85 DEG C by proper proportion.
Detailed description of the invention
1, the raw material chosen by such scheme carries out metering respectively by 1000 parts of weight composition and gets the raw materials ready, and following part pressed by its raw material Number weighs.
1.. tripolycyanamide 340 ~ 360 parts, optimal choice 355 parts;
2. the formalin of .37% 570 ~ 640 parts, optimal choice 610 parts;
3.. hexamethylenamine 1.1 ~ 1.6 parts, optimum selection 1.5 parts;
4.. water solublity anion powder 1 ~ 50 part, optimal choice 18.5 parts;
5.. nano-silver ionic 1 ~ 20 part, optimal choice 15 parts;
Optimum formula: tripolycyanamide 355 parts, the formalin 610 parts of 37%, hexamethylenamine 1.5 parts, water solublity anion powder 18.5 parts, nano-silver ionic 15 parts, 1000 parts altogether.
2, flask put into optimum weight part raw material: the formalin of 37% 610 parts and hexamethylenamine 1.5 parts, at controllable temperature Stirring in agitator, controlling PH is 8.5 ~ 9.
3, whipping process adds 355 parts of tripolycyanamide, be to slowly warm up to 70 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C so that it is fully dissolve.
4, it is slowly added to 15 parts of nano-silver ionics during stirring and dissolving, continues stirring and dissolving.
5, after being completely dissolved, measuring precipitation ratio, each 4 ~ 5min measures once, until precipitation is than being 2:2,2 can be added ~ 3 triethanolamine.Heating is stopped after stirring.
6, last 18.5 parts of water solublity anion powder of addition in flask, after stirring.
It is embodied as example:
Example 1,
1, a tripolycyanamide 350 parts is chosen;
The formalin of b 37% 615 parts;
C hexamethylenamine 1.4 parts;
D water solublity anion powder 25 parts;
E nano-silver ionic 8.6 parts.
2, flask put into optimum weight part raw material: the formalin of 37% 615 parts and hexamethylenamine 1.4 parts, at controllable temperature Stirring in agitator, controlling PH is 8.5 ~ 9.
3, whipping process adds 355 parts of tripolycyanamide, be to slowly warm up to 80 DEG C so that it is fully dissolve.
4, it is slowly added to 8.6 parts of nano-silver ionics during stirring and dissolving, continues stirring and dissolving.
5, after being completely dissolved, measuring precipitation ratio, each 4 ~ 5min measures once, until precipitation is than being 2:2,2 can be added ~ 3 triethanolamine.Heating is stopped after stirring.
6, last 25 parts of water solublity anion powder of addition in flask, after stirring.
Example 2,
1, a tripolycyanamide 345 parts is chosen;
The formalin of b 37% 620 parts;
C hexamethylenamine 1.4 parts;
D water solublity anion powder 15.8 parts;
E nano-silver ionic 17.8 parts.
2, flask is put into the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion, the formalin of 37% 620 parts and hexamethylenamine 1.4 parts, controlled Stirring in temperature agitator, controlling PH is 8.5 ~ 9.
3, whipping process adds 345 parts of tripolycyanamide, be to slowly warm up to 75 DEG C so that it is fully dissolve.
4, it is slowly added to 17.8 parts of nano-silver ionics during stirring and dissolving, continues stirring and dissolving.
5, after being completely dissolved, measure precipitation ratio, measure once every 5min, until precipitation ratio is 2:2,2 ~ 3 can be added Drip triethanolamine.Heating is stopped after stirring.
6, last 15.8 parts of water solublity anion powder of addition in flask, after stirring.
Example 3,
1, a tripolycyanamide 340 parts is chosen;
The formalin of b 37% 635 parts;
C hexamethylenamine 1.5 parts;
D water solublity anion powder 18.5 parts;
E nano-silver ionic 5 parts.
2, flask is put into the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion, the formalin of 37% 635 parts and hexamethylenamine 1.5 parts, controlled Stirring in temperature agitator, controlling PH is 8.5 ~ 9.
3, whipping process adds 340 parts of tripolycyanamide, be to slowly warm up to 75 DEG C so that it is fully dissolve.
4, it is slowly added to 5 parts of nano-silver ionics during stirring and dissolving, continues stirring and dissolving.
5, after being completely dissolved, measure precipitation ratio, measure once every 5min, until precipitation ratio is 2:2,1.8 can be added Part triethanolamine.Heating is stopped after stirring.
6, last 18.5 parts of water solublity anion powder of addition in flask, after stirring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly: the melamine resin that the present invention produces is applied at melamine impregnated paper On, the melamine decorative board made through ten thousand Eco Science Technology (Yantai) company limited sheet material institute departments of China according to GB18580- 2001, JC/T2039-2010 carries out burst size of methanal and anti-mold effect detection, draws antibacterium rate 92.87%, mildew-resistant grade 1 Level, reaches antibacterial and mouldproof Wooden decoration board industry standard;Burst size of methanal is dropped to 0.4mg/L by 1mg/L, reaches E0 grade standard. The melamine resin that the application present invention produces can effectively reduce its burst size of methanal, improves melamine decorative board anticorrosion Fungus resistance, promotes the using value of melamine decorative board, obtains good economic and social benefit.

Claims (5)

1. a novel amino resin formula, it is characterised in that comprise following operating procedure:
1. formalin 570 ~ 640 parts and the hexamethylenamine 1.1 ~ 1.6 parts of choosing 37% are put in flask, at controllable temperature agitator Middle stirring, controlling PH is 8.5 ~ 9;
2. whipping process adds 340 ~ 360 parts of tripolycyanamide, is to slowly warm up to 70 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C so that it is fully dissolve;
3. it is slowly added to 1 ~ 20 part of nano-silver ionic during stirring and dissolving, continues to dissolve;
4. after being completely dissolved, measuring precipitation ratio, each 4 ~ 5min measures once, until precipitation ratio is 2:2, can add 2 ~ 3 Triethanolamine, stops heating after stirring;
5. last 1 ~ 50 part of water solublity anion powder of addition in flask, after stirring.
2. the novel amino process for preparing resins described in claim 1, it is characterised in that raw material is calculated in parts by weight.
3., according to claim 1, water solublity anion powder adding proportion is 10/00~ 5%, preferably 50/00~2%。
4., according to claim 1, its synthesis temperature controls at 70 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C.
5. the novel amino resin made in claim 1, can be applicable in different types of decorative panel.
CN201610598863.2A 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 A kind of novel amino resin formula Pending CN106188451A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109134794A (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-01-04 西南林业大学 Modified melamine-formaldehyde resin and preparation method
CN109235133A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-18 田应祥 Anion facing paper and the anion plate for applying it

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103222477A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-31 北京林业大学 Silver ion inorganic antiseptic and melamine resin and impregnated paper prepared by same
CN104277415A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-14 常州乔尔塑料有限公司 Long-acting antibacterial amino molding compound
CN105506995A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-04-20 泗阳县杨木加工利用技术研究所 Oxygen negative ion membrane material and preparation method thereof
CN105599419A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-25 江苏中欧生态环境科技有限公司 Production method for formaldehyde-removing and antibacterial melamine impregnated paper composite material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103222477A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-31 北京林业大学 Silver ion inorganic antiseptic and melamine resin and impregnated paper prepared by same
CN104277415A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-14 常州乔尔塑料有限公司 Long-acting antibacterial amino molding compound
CN105506995A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-04-20 泗阳县杨木加工利用技术研究所 Oxygen negative ion membrane material and preparation method thereof
CN105599419A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-25 江苏中欧生态环境科技有限公司 Production method for formaldehyde-removing and antibacterial melamine impregnated paper composite material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109134794A (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-01-04 西南林业大学 Modified melamine-formaldehyde resin and preparation method
CN109134794B (en) * 2018-07-18 2021-02-02 西南林业大学 Modified melamine formaldehyde resin and preparation method thereof
CN109235133A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-18 田应祥 Anion facing paper and the anion plate for applying it

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