CN106186924A - A kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106186924A CN106186924A CN201610529392.XA CN201610529392A CN106186924A CN 106186924 A CN106186924 A CN 106186924A CN 201610529392 A CN201610529392 A CN 201610529392A CN 106186924 A CN106186924 A CN 106186924A
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- high molecular
- building material
- molecular polymerization
- protection building
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
- C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material and preparation method thereof, this material includes following parts by weight of component: silica flour 20 30 parts, vinyl acetate vinyl chloride copolymer 18 24 parts, polypropene staple 15 21 parts, zirconium diboride 8 14 parts, stearic acid file 8 14 parts, 12 16 parts of tourmaline, 25 32 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, modified fertile soil 68 parts, portland cement 36 46 parts, Vermiculitum 22 28 parts, 30 38 parts of water.Heat conductivity of the present invention is little, and has good waterproof effect, and can also spontaneous heating, and infrared ray can be launched, human body is had certain benefit, chip processability is good, and anti-yield strength is the best, and resistance to heat shocks is superior, and built-in thermal stress is little, moreover it is possible to ultraviolet radiation resisting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material and preparation thereof
Method.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of science and technology, architectural engineering has a great development, and the investment of capital construction rises year by year, needs
There is more more preferable construction material to adapt to the needs of architectural engineering development, but, in construction material, some old materials make
Constructions work exists the amount of labour is big, production efficiency is low, capital construction cycle length, building from the shortcoming such as great, become building work
Journey stumbling-block preventing the development.Reduction, the enhancing of shock resistance, the raising of heat-insulating property and the effect of sound insulation to construction material deadweight
More and more higher Deng requirement.
Building energy consumption proportion in the whole energy resource consumption of the mankind is the highest, therefore building energy conservation is to solve energy problem of China
Fundamental way, and the most effective method of building energy conservation is to use heat preserving and insulating material.It is incubated architectural reasonable employing
Heat-barrier material, it is possible to reduce the consumption of construction material, improves the industrialization degree of construction, accompanied by substantial power saving.Originally
The heat preserving and insulating material used under construction, is mainly based upon and improves comfortable for living degree, nowadays have been transferred to above energy-conservation.Make
Significant to the residential level of alleviating energy crisis and the raising people with building heat preservation heat-barrier material.Therefore, develop
The roof heat insulation heat-barrier material that exploitation is good with popularization and application, not only contributes to improve the heat insulation property of building sides, improves room
Interior living environment, can save the energy simultaneously, reduces the use cost of building, keeps the sustainable development of national economy to have very
Important meaning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, heat conductivity
Little, and there is good waterproof effect, and can also spontaneous heating, and infrared ray can be launched, human body is had certain benefit, chip adds
Work is good, and anti-yield strength is the best, and resistance to heat shocks is superior, and built-in thermal stress is little, moreover it is possible to ultraviolet radiation resisting.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material.
A kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, including following parts by weight of component: silica flour 20-30 part, vinyl acetate-
Vinyl chloride copolymer 18-24 part, polypropene staple 15-21 part, zirconium diboride 8-14 part, stearic acid file 8-14 part, tourmaline
12-16 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 25-32 part, modified fertile soil 6-8 part, portland cement 36-46 part, Vermiculitum 22-28 part, water 30-38 part.
Described modified fertile soil is by depositing the Pond Silt of more than 3 years through sterilization, dried and Pulvis Talci mix and blend system
, dried Pond Silt is mixed by the weight ratio of 7:1 with Pulvis Talci.
The preparation method of a kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the silica flour of formula ratio, vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymer, polypropene staple, zirconium diboride, tristearin
Acid file, tourmaline, Gypsum Fibrosum, modified fertile soil, portland cement, Vermiculitum mixing are first roughly ground, and are finely ground into particle diameter more not
More than 3mm granule;
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking;
(3) step (2) gained material is injected in mould, extrusion forming;
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, dry temperature and be 85-90 DEG C, drying time is 4h.
In described step (3), the moulding pressure of extrusion forming is 3.1-3.7MPa.
Drying temperature in described step (4) is 88 DEG C.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: heat conductivity of the present invention is little, and there is good waterproof effect, and can also be spontaneous
Heat, and infrared ray can be launched, human body is had certain benefit, chip processability is good, and anti-yield strength is the best, and resistance to heat shocks is excellent
More, built-in thermal stress is little, moreover it is possible to ultraviolet radiation resisting.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, including following parts by weight of component: silica flour 25 parts, vinyl acetate-chlorine
Ethylene copolymer 21 parts, polypropene staple 18 parts, zirconium diboride 11 parts, stearic acid file 11 parts, 14 parts of tourmaline, Gypsum Fibrosum 29
Part, modified fertile soil 7 parts, portland cement 41 parts, Vermiculitum 25 parts, 34 parts of water.
Described modified fertile soil is by depositing the Pond Silt of more than 3 years through sterilization, dried and Pulvis Talci mix and blend system
, dried Pond Silt is mixed by the weight ratio of 7:1 with Pulvis Talci.
The preparation method of a kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the silica flour of formula ratio, vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymer, polypropene staple, zirconium diboride, tristearin
Acid file, tourmaline, Gypsum Fibrosum, modified fertile soil, portland cement, Vermiculitum mixing are first roughly ground, and are finely ground into particle diameter more not
More than 3mm granule;
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking;
(3) being injected in mould by step (2) gained material, extrusion forming, moulding pressure is 3.4MPa;
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, drying temperature is 88 DEG C, and drying time is 4h.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, including following parts by weight of component: silica flour 20 parts, vinyl acetate-chlorine
Ethylene copolymer 18 parts, polypropene staple 15 parts, zirconium diboride 8 parts, stearic acid file 8 parts, 12 parts of tourmaline, 25 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum,
Modified fertile soil 6 parts, portland cement 36 parts, Vermiculitum 22 parts, 30 parts of water.
Described modified fertile soil is by depositing the Pond Silt of more than 3 years through sterilization, dried and Pulvis Talci mix and blend system
, dried Pond Silt is mixed by the weight ratio of 7:1 with Pulvis Talci.
The preparation method of a kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the silica flour of formula ratio, vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymer, polypropene staple, zirconium diboride, tristearin
Acid file, tourmaline, Gypsum Fibrosum, modified fertile soil, portland cement, Vermiculitum mixing are first roughly ground, and are finely ground into particle diameter more not
More than 3mm granule;
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking;
(3) being injected in mould by step (2) gained material, extrusion forming, moulding pressure is 3.1MPa;
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, drying temperature is 85 DEG C, and drying time is 4h.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, including following parts by weight of component: silica flour 30 parts, vinyl acetate-chlorine
Ethylene copolymer 24 parts, polypropene staple 21 parts, zirconium diboride 14 parts, stearic acid file 14 parts, 16 parts of tourmaline, Gypsum Fibrosum 32
Part, modified fertile soil 8 parts, portland cement 46 parts, Vermiculitum 28 parts, 38 parts of water.
Described modified fertile soil is by depositing the Pond Silt of more than 3 years through sterilization, dried and Pulvis Talci mix and blend system
, dried Pond Silt is mixed by the weight ratio of 7:1 with Pulvis Talci.
The preparation method of a kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the silica flour of formula ratio, vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymer, polypropene staple, zirconium diboride, tristearin
Acid file, tourmaline, Gypsum Fibrosum, modified fertile soil, portland cement, Vermiculitum mixing are first roughly ground, and are finely ground into particle diameter more not
More than 3mm granule;
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking;
(3) being injected in mould by step (2) gained material, extrusion forming, moulding pressure is 3.7MPa;
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, drying temperature is 90 DEG C, and drying time is 4h.
The material that the embodiment of the present invention 1,2,3 prepares and the detection Data Comparison such as following table of common material on the market:
Detection project | Unit | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Common material |
Anti-yield strength | MPa | 8.4 | 7.6 | 7.1 | 3.2 |
Heat conductivity | W/m·K | 23 | 26 | 28 | 42 |
From test data, heat conductivity of the present invention is little, and heat insulation and preservation effect is the best, and anti-yield strength is big.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (5)
1. a high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: silica flour 20-30 part,
Vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymer 18-24 part, polypropene staple 15-21 part, zirconium diboride 8-14 part, stearic acid file 8-14
Part, tourmaline 12-16 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 25-32 part, modified fertile soil 6-8 part, portland cement 36-46 part, Vermiculitum 22-28 part, water
30-38 part.
A kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described modified fertile soil
By deposition more than 3 years Pond Silt through sterilization, prepare with Pulvis Talci mix and blend after drying, dried Pond Silt and
The weight ratio mixing of 7:1 pressed by Pulvis Talci.
3. the preparation method of a high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) by the silica flour of formula ratio, vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymer, polypropene staple, zirconium diboride, stearic acid file,
Tourmaline, Gypsum Fibrosum, modified fertile soil, portland cement, Vermiculitum mixing are first roughly ground, and are finely ground into particle diameter the most again and are not more than
3mm granule;
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking;
(3) step (2) gained material is injected in mould, extrusion forming;
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, dry temperature and be 85-90 DEG C, drying time is 4h.
The preparation method of a kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described
In step (3), the moulding pressure of extrusion forming is 3.1-3.7MPa.
The preparation method of a kind of high molecular polymerization heat-protection building material the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described
Drying temperature in step (4) is 88 DEG C.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107117837A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-01 | 葛洲坝石门特种水泥有限公司 | A kind of biomechanical gray portland cement not easy to crack and its production method |
CN107674521A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽宝岛新能源发展有限公司 | The preparation method of electric automobile shell coating |
CN107779016A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽宝岛新能源发展有限公司 | Electric automobile shell coating |
CN113387658A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-14 | 浙江浙牌科技有限公司 | Polymer building material and road water tank |
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CN104496342A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 李铭梁 | Silicate thermal insulation coating and preparation method thereof |
CN105693154A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-22 | 金陵科技学院 | Environment-friendly aerated concrete and preparation method thereof |
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US20100133166A1 (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2010-06-03 | Beijing Rechsand Science & Technology Group Co., L | Composite water permeable brick and composition for producing the same |
CN102757256A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-10-31 | 公安部四川消防研究所 | Incombustible organic/inorganic porous waterproof thermal-insulation composite material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107117837A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-01 | 葛洲坝石门特种水泥有限公司 | A kind of biomechanical gray portland cement not easy to crack and its production method |
CN107117837B (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-11-01 | 葛洲坝石门特种水泥有限公司 | A kind of biomechanical gray portland cement and its production method not easy to crack |
CN107674521A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽宝岛新能源发展有限公司 | The preparation method of electric automobile shell coating |
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CN113387658A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-14 | 浙江浙牌科技有限公司 | Polymer building material and road water tank |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |