CN106184665B - A kind of passive protection method of submarine - Google Patents

A kind of passive protection method of submarine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106184665B
CN106184665B CN201610674702.7A CN201610674702A CN106184665B CN 106184665 B CN106184665 B CN 106184665B CN 201610674702 A CN201610674702 A CN 201610674702A CN 106184665 B CN106184665 B CN 106184665B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
submarine
liquefied gas
wraps
passive protection
weapons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610674702.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106184665A (en
Inventor
柴修伟
徐玉萍
尹涛
阎要峰
许奎
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610674702.7A priority Critical patent/CN106184665B/en
Publication of CN106184665A publication Critical patent/CN106184665A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106184665B publication Critical patent/CN106184665B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G9/00Other offensive or defensive arrangements on vessels against submarines, torpedoes, or mines
    • B63G9/02Means for protecting vessels against torpedo attack

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of passive protection methods of submarine, include the following steps:Liquid injection apparatus is set in submarine front end, ejects liquefied gas;With the movement of submarine, liquefied gas package submarine whole body is ejected;Liquefied gas meets water, and temperature rises sharply gasification, wraps submarine, formation Bubble Heavy Curtain.When submarine is attacked by weapons such as enemy's depth charge, torpedoes, in submarine front end, setting liquid injection apparatus ejects liquefied gas, and heat gasification wraps submarine, forms Bubble Heavy Curtain.The method of the present invention is simple and effective, and the air curtain of generation can greatly reduce the damage that the weapons such as enemy's depth charge, torpedo explode to submarine.

Description

A kind of passive protection method of submarine
Technical field
The invention belongs to submarine safety protection technology fields, especially in the protection side that submarine is impacted by underwater explosion Method.
Background technology
In common underwater demolition engineering, a set of bubble hair is set close to the bottom in quick-fried source between quick-fried source and protected object Injection device generally uses the foraminate steel pipe of both sides Drilling.After toward input compressed air in emitter, just connect from aperture Continuous constantly to launch a large amount of tiny bubbles, due to the effect of buoyancy, bubble population is from the bottom to surface motions, to form one Road " Bubble Heavy Curtain ".
In submarine by when attacking of weapons such as depth charge, the torpedoes of enemy, manufacturing similar " Bubble Heavy Curtain " reduces Shock wave damage is a kind of attemptable safeguard measure suffered by submarine.Specifically in implementation process, since submarine is in fortune Dynamic state, how to obtain the Bubble Heavy Curtain of package submarine becomes problem.
Invention content
Present invention aims at provide a kind of method carrying out passive protection to submarine.
Technical solution is used by realizing the object of the invention:
A kind of passive protection method of submarine, includes the following steps:
Liquid injection apparatus is set in submarine front end, ejects liquefied gas;
With the movement of submarine, the liquefied gas ejected wraps up submarine whole body;
Liquefied gas meets water, and temperature rises sharply gasification, wraps submarine, formation Bubble Heavy Curtain.
By said program, the liquefied gas is liquid nitrogen air-liquid carbon dioxide or liquefied air.
When enemy attacks submarine using weapons such as depth charge, torpedoes, the shock wave for generation of exploding enters to inject Water is contacted with air wall, since the compressibility of gas makes the part kinetic energy Transient transformation of shock wave be in compressed bubble Can, bubble inner pressure power increases suddenly;After shock wave wave head, when wave rear pressure drops below pressure in bubbles, water and bubble The potential energy stored in two-phase layer releases energy again such as shot bubble fluctuation pressure, to make through water and bubble two-phase layer Shock wave pressure peak value afterwards reduces, and then plays a protective role to the submarine after Bubble Heavy Curtain.Good Bubble Heavy Curtain protection, Water shooting generates shock wave pressure 90% or more can be cut down.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:When submarine is attacked by weapons such as enemy's depth charge, torpedoes, in submarine front end Setting liquid injection apparatus ejects liquefied gas, and heat gasification wraps submarine, forms Bubble Heavy Curtain.The method of the present invention is simple Effectively, the air curtain of generation can greatly reduce the damage that the weapons such as enemy's depth charge, torpedo explode to submarine.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution that following embodiment further illustrates the present invention, but not as limiting the scope of the invention.
Liquid injection apparatus is installed in submarine front end, is attacked by weapons such as enemy's depth charge, torpedoes in submarine When, eject liquefied gas;With the movement of submarine, the liquefied gas ejected wraps up submarine whole body;Liquefied gas meets water, and temperature rises sharply Gasification wraps submarine, forms Bubble Heavy Curtain.It can react with seawater generates bulk gas, wraps submarine.Its In, the liquefied gas is liquid nitrogen air-liquid carbon dioxide or liquefied air.
The device that the present invention can need is simple and effective, and the air curtain of generation can greatly reduce enemy's depth charge, torpedo The damage that equal weapons explode to submarine.Good Bubble Heavy Curtain protection, can cut down water shooting and generate shock wave pressure 90% or more.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of passive protection method of submarine, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Liquid injection apparatus is set in submarine front end, ejects liquefied gas;
With the movement of submarine, the liquefied gas ejected wraps up submarine whole body;
Liquefied gas meets water, and temperature rises sharply gasification, wraps submarine, formation Bubble Heavy Curtain.
2. the passive protection method of submarine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquefied gas is liquid nitrogen air-liquidization two Carbonoxide or liquefied air.
CN201610674702.7A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of passive protection method of submarine Expired - Fee Related CN106184665B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610674702.7A CN106184665B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of passive protection method of submarine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610674702.7A CN106184665B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of passive protection method of submarine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106184665A CN106184665A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106184665B true CN106184665B (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=57522305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610674702.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106184665B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of passive protection method of submarine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106184665B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114368463B (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-03-03 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Separation bubble curtain protector and underwater vehicle
CN114348218A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Self-hidden bubble curtain protection system and underwater vehicle
CN114455043B (en) * 2022-02-11 2023-03-24 江苏科技大学 Underwater explosion bubble protection device and protection method for naval vessel

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3435130C1 (en) * 1984-09-25 1993-05-13 Diehl Gmbh & Co Driven underwater sturgeon
DE4108965A1 (en) * 1991-03-19 1992-09-24 Dmt Marinetechnik Gmbh Submarine torpedo deflection system - uses generated noise and missiles to decoy torpedo along opposing path to submarine
JPH10100989A (en) * 1996-10-02 1998-04-21 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Frictional resistance reducing device for submarine ship
KR100979290B1 (en) * 2008-04-02 2010-08-31 엘아이지넥스원 주식회사 Apparatus and method for deceiving wake-homing torpedoes
KR20140079746A (en) * 2011-03-30 2014-06-27 줄리엣 머린 시스템즈, 인코퍼레이티드 High speed surface craft and submersible vehicle

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Publication number Publication date
CN106184665A (en) 2016-12-07

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