CN106184054A - A kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system and defecate collection method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system and defecate collection method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106184054A CN106184054A CN201610619523.3A CN201610619523A CN106184054A CN 106184054 A CN106184054 A CN 106184054A CN 201610619523 A CN201610619523 A CN 201610619523A CN 106184054 A CN106184054 A CN 106184054A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- closet
- vacuum
- dirt box
- dirt
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R15/00—Arrangements or adaptations of sanitation devices
- B60R15/04—Toilet facilities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D35/00—Sanitation
- B61D35/005—Toilet facilities
- B61D35/007—Toilet facilities comprising toilet waste receiving, treatment, storage, disposal or removal devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D3/00—Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system flushing valves not connected to the water-supply main, also if air is blown in the water seal for a quick flushing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/16—Water pressure regulating means in flushing pipes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/006—Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore
- E03F1/007—Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore for public or main systems
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system and defecate collection method thereof, relate to filth disposal field, including the first closet, the second closet and dirt box, first closet and the second closet are all connected with dirt box, it is provided with some vacuum units between wherein said first closet and described dirt box, vacuum unit includes that storage tank, vacuum generating device, the first closet and the second closet are connected with control system.Native system increases one or more vacuum units in the middle of closet with dirt box and is transmitted dirt, reduce by two closets to be directly connected with dirt box, when two closets use simultaneously, one closet blowdown, another closet can only wait that first that closet blowdown of blowdown terminates, dirt box re-establish after vacuum could the probability that occurs of blowdown situation, improve the utilization rate of two closets.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to filth disposal field, be specifically related to a kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system and defecate collection side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Feces collecting system is sewage disposal system indispensable in train or coach, and it is true that existing processing mode is mainly one-level
Empty freeze mode, as it is shown in figure 1, the first closet, the second closet are connected by blowoff valve with dirt box, when being formed in dirt box and protecting
When holding vacuum state, if the first closet blowoff valve is opened, then the dirt in the first closet is adsorbed to dirt under vacuum
In thing case, otherwise, when the second closet connection blowoff valve is opened, the dirt in the second closet is adsorbed in dirt box, because of
One closet, the second closet are all directly connected with dirt box, in order to ensure that the dirt in closet sucks dirt smoothly by blow-off pipe
Case, the first closet and the second closet or other need to utilize dirt box vacuum sewerage (water) mechanism, it is impossible to blowdown simultaneously (water), it is necessary to
Terminate Deng one of them closet blowdown, after dirt box re-establishes enough vacuum, another closet or other need to utilize dirt
Thing case vacuum sewerage (water) mechanism, just can be with blowdown, and closet blowdown, when forming enough vacuum again to dirt box, needs
The longer waiting time, when toilet uses peak, it may appear that wait or postpone the situation of work, cause user not
Just.Separately needing due to space and layout, the blowoff line between dirt box and closet is longer, and during blowdown, dirt often gets lodged in blowdown
In pipe.Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vacuum unit, can repeatedly make closet
Blowdown, avoid two or more closet utilize simultaneously same dirt box complete blowdown work, thus improve closet profit
By rate.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multistage on motor-car, high ferro, locomotive
Vacuum pumping-type feces collecting system and defecate collection method thereof.
Present invention solves the technical problem that and can realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type defecate collection
System, is all connected with dirt box including the first closet, the second closet and dirt box, the first closet and the second closet, the first closet
It is respectively equipped with the first blowoff valve and the second blowoff valve, wherein said first closet and institute with the junction of the second closet Yu dirt box
Stating and be provided with some vacuum units between dirt box, vacuum unit includes storage tank, vacuum generating device, wherein vacuum generator with
Storage tank is connected, and storage tank is connected with dirt box, the first closet, and storage tank is provided with the 3rd blowoff valve with the junction of blowdown tank,
Being equipped with flush button on first closet and described second closet, flush button is connected with control system, and control system is with described
First blowoff valve, described second blowoff valve, water pressurizer, vacuum generating device, the 3rd blowoff valve are connected.
Preferably, described vacuum generating device being additionally provided with air bleeding valve, air bleeding valve is connected with described control system.
Preferably, described vacuum unit also includes that water pressurizer, water pressurizer are connected with the pipeline of described first closet, water
Supercharger is connected with described control system.
Preferably, it also is provided with some vacuum units between described second closet and described blowdown tank.
A kind of defecate collection method of described multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system, comprises the following steps: (1), the first closet
Use: after pressing the flush button of described first closet, after described control system receives signal, send to described vacuum unit
Instruction, in described water pressurizer, clear water enters the first closet pipeline under positive pressure, and by the nozzle on the first closet
Being rinsed the first closet, after having rinsed, the first blowoff valve is opened, and described vacuum generator works so that described storage
Tank produces vacuum, is sucked by the dirt in the first closet in storage tank, and when storage tank absorption, several times or dirt volume reaches limit
After definite value, control system transmits instructions to vacuum unit, and the 3rd blowoff valve and air bleeding valve are opened, vacuum in the most described dirt box
Dirt in storage tank is sucked dirt box；
(2), the use of the second closet: after pressing described second chamber pot flushing water button, the clear water in the water pot of the second closet, pass through
Second closet is rinsed by the nozzle on the second closet, and dirt box receives instruction simultaneously, treats that the second toilet stool washing completes, and beats
After driving the second blowoff valve, utilize the vacuum in dirt box, dirt is drawn onto in dirt box.
Provide the benefit that: native system increases one or more vacuum units in the middle of closet with dirt box and passes dirt
Defeated, so that vacuum unit, just can work under the least vacuum pressure condition, reduce the air pressure loss of train；Contract simultaneously
Short blowdown tank suction distance, every section of blowoff line, all in vacuum draw controlled range, reduces or avoids the pipe caused during blowdown
Road blocks, and reaches the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.And because vacuum unit has independent vacuum generator, thus the first closet to
In the time several times of storage tank discharge dirt, the second closet can carry out blowdown action always, and this just can be avoided the greatly
One closet and the second closet work simultaneously, effectively utilize the vacuum in dirt box, raising efficiency.Between second closet and blowdown tank
Increase some vacuum units also dependent on actually used situation, more effectively improve efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing feces collecting system；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention a kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system；
Wherein 1, the first closet；2, the second closet；3, dirt box；4, vacuum unit；5, control system；6, vacuum generator；7,
Storage tank；8, water pressurizer；9, the first blowoff valve；10, the second blowoff valve；11, the 3rd blowoff valve；12, air bleeding valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 2 shows the detailed description of the invention of the present invention a kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system: a kind of multi-stage vacuum is taken out
Suction feces collecting system, including first closet the 1, second closet 2 and dirt box 3, the first closet 1 and the second closet 2 all with dirt box 3
Being connected, the junction of the first closet 1 and the second closet 2 and dirt box 3 is respectively equipped with the first blowoff valve 9 and the second blowoff valve 10,
Be provided with at least one vacuum unit 4 between wherein said first closet 1 and described dirt box 3, vacuum unit 4 include storage tank 7,
Vacuum generating device, wherein vacuum generator 6 is connected with storage tank 7, and storage tank 7 is connected with blowdown tank the 3, first closet 1, storage
The junction of tank 7 and dirt box 3 is provided with the 3rd blowoff valve 11, the first closet 1 and described second closet 2 are equipped with bath by
Button, flush button is connected with control system 5, control system 5 and described first blowoff valve 9, described second blowoff valve 10, water supercharging
Device 8, vacuum generating device, the 3rd blowoff valve 11 are connected.
It should be noted that and on described vacuum generating device, be additionally provided with air bleeding valve 12, air bleeding valve 12 and described control system 5
It is connected.First blowoff valve the 9, second blowoff valve the 10, the 3rd blowoff valve 11 and air bleeding valve 12 are all Unidirectional solenoid valves.Described vacuum
Unit 4 also includes that water pressurizer 8, water pressurizer 8 are connected with the pipeline of described first closet 1, and water pressurizer 8 controls system with described
System 5 is connected.
It also is provided with some vacuum units 4 between described second closet 2 and described dirt box 3.
A kind of defecate collection method of described multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system, comprises the following steps: (1), the first closet 1
Use: after pressing the flush button of described first closet 1, after described control system 5 receives signal, to described vacuum unit 4
Sending instruction, in described water pressurizer 8, clear water enters the first closet 1 pipeline under positive pressure, and by the first closet 1
Nozzle the first closet 1 is rinsed, after having rinsed, the first blowoff valve 9 is opened, and described vacuum generator 6 works so that
Described storage tank 7 produces vacuum, is sucked by the dirt in the first closet 1 in storage tank 7, when storage tank 7 adsorbs several times or dirty
After thing volume reaches limit value, control system 5 transmits instructions to vacuum unit 4, and the 3rd blowoff valve 11 and air bleeding valve 12 are opened, this
In Shi Suoshu dirt box, dirt in storage tank 7 is sucked dirt box by vacuum；(2), the use of the second closet 2: press described second
After closet 2 flush button, the clear water in the water pot of the second closet 2, by the nozzle on the second closet 2, second closet 2 is carried out
Rinsing, dirt box receives instruction simultaneously, treats that the second closet 2 has rinsed, and after opening the second blowoff valve 10, in utilizing dirt box
Vacuum, dirt is drawn onto in dirt box.
8 based on above-mentioned, and native system increases one or more vacuum units 4 in the middle of closet with dirt box and passes dirt
Defeated, so that vacuum unit 4, just can work under the least vacuum pressure condition, reduce the air pressure loss of train, i.e. shorten
Blowdown tank 3 aspirates distance, and every section of blowoff line, all in vacuum draw controlled range, reduces or avoids the pipeline caused during blowdown
Blocking, reaches the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.And because vacuum unit 4 has independent vacuum generator 6, so at the first closet 1
Within the time several times that storage tank 7 discharges dirt, the second closet 2 can carry out blowdown action always, and this just can keep away greatly
Exempt from the first closet 1 and the second closet 2 works simultaneously, effectively utilize the vacuum in dirt box, raising efficiency.Second closet 2 and row
Increase some vacuum units 4 also dependent on actually used situation between dirty case 3, more effectively improve efficiency.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant skills
Art field, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system, including the first closet, the second closet and dirt box, the first closet and second
Closet is all connected with dirt box, and the junction of the first closet and the second closet and dirt box is respectively equipped with the first blowoff valve and second
Blowoff valve, it is characterised in that: being provided with some vacuum units between described first closet and described dirt box, vacuum unit includes depositing
Storage tank, vacuum generating device, wherein vacuum generator is connected with storage tank, and storage tank is connected with dirt box, the first closet, storage
Tank is provided with the 3rd blowoff valve with the junction of dirt box, the first closet and described second closet is equipped with flush button, bath
Button is connected with control system, and control system occurs with described first blowoff valve, described second blowoff valve, water pressurizer, vacuum
Device, the 3rd blowoff valve are connected.
A kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system, it is characterised in that: described vacuum generating device
On be additionally provided with air bleeding valve, air bleeding valve is connected with described control system.
A kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: described vacuum unit
Also including that water pressurizer, water pressurizer are connected with the pipeline of described first closet, water pressurizer is connected with described control system.
A kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system, it is characterised in that: described second closet and institute
State and between dirt box, also be provided with some vacuum units.
5. the defecate collection method of a multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that include with
Lower step: (1), the use of the first closet: after pressing the flush button of described first closet, described control system receives signal
After, sending instruction to described vacuum unit, in described water pressurizer, clear water enters the first closet pipeline under positive pressure, and
Being rinsed the first closet by the nozzle on the first closet, after having rinsed, the first blowoff valve is opened, and described vacuum occurs
Device works so that described storage tank produces vacuum, is sucked by the dirt in the first closet in storage tank, when storage tank absorption is some
After secondary or dirt volume reaches limit value, control system transmits instructions to vacuum unit, and the 3rd blowoff valve and air bleeding valve are opened, this
In Shi Suoshu dirt box, dirt in storage tank is sucked dirt box by vacuum；
(2), the use of the second closet: after pressing described second chamber pot flushing water button, the clear water in the water pot of the second closet, pass through
Second closet is rinsed by the nozzle on the second closet, and dirt box receives instruction simultaneously, treats that the second toilet stool washing completes, and beats
After driving the second blowoff valve, utilize the vacuum in dirt box, dirt is drawn onto in dirt box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619523.3A CN106184054A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | A kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system and defecate collection method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619523.3A CN106184054A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | A kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system and defecate collection method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106184054A true CN106184054A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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ID=57497651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619523.3A Pending CN106184054A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | A kind of multi-stage vacuum sucking type feces collecting system and defecate collection method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106184054A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106740942A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 长春市朗瑞斯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of drawing-in type feces collecting system |
| CN106740552A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 长春市朗瑞斯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of energy continual rinsing formula vacuum feces collecting system |
| CN108749842A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-06 | 无锡万里实业集团有限公司 | The online vacuum feces collecting system of train |
| CN112519814A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-19 | 湖南真创环保科技有限公司 | Dirt collection system and method for improving space utilization rate of dirt box |
| WO2021198000A1 (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-10-07 | Trainvac GmbH | Vacuum toilet, and container body for a vacuum toilet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6330725B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2001-12-18 | Aoa Apparatebau Gauting Gmbh | Vacuum toilet system for a vehicle |
| CN201214423Y (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-04-01 | 南车四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle dirt collection system |
| CN102407814A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-04-11 | 安徽金诚汽车科技有限公司 | Sewerage system of coach toilet |
| CN103419804A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-04 | 长春市朗瑞斯铁路装备有限公司 | Excrement collection system and excrement collection method |
| CN204690896U (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-10-07 | 广州市聚源环保设备有限公司 | A kind of sewage collects tapping equipment automatically |
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2016
- 2016-08-02 CN CN201610619523.3A patent/CN106184054A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6330725B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2001-12-18 | Aoa Apparatebau Gauting Gmbh | Vacuum toilet system for a vehicle |
| CN201214423Y (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-04-01 | 南车四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle dirt collection system |
| CN102407814A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-04-11 | 安徽金诚汽车科技有限公司 | Sewerage system of coach toilet |
| CN103419804A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-04 | 长春市朗瑞斯铁路装备有限公司 | Excrement collection system and excrement collection method |
| CN204690896U (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-10-07 | 广州市聚源环保设备有限公司 | A kind of sewage collects tapping equipment automatically |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106740942A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 长春市朗瑞斯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of drawing-in type feces collecting system |
| CN106740552A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 长春市朗瑞斯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of energy continual rinsing formula vacuum feces collecting system |
| CN108749842A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-06 | 无锡万里实业集团有限公司 | The online vacuum feces collecting system of train |
| WO2021198000A1 (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-10-07 | Trainvac GmbH | Vacuum toilet, and container body for a vacuum toilet |
| CN112519814A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-19 | 湖南真创环保科技有限公司 | Dirt collection system and method for improving space utilization rate of dirt box |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Inventor after: Yang Yucuan Inventor after: Wang Jianli Inventor before: Wang Jianli Inventor before: Yang Yucuan |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161207 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |