CN205839888U - The anti-H pipe that backflows of a kind of used in construction drainage - Google Patents

The anti-H pipe that backflows of a kind of used in construction drainage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205839888U
CN205839888U CN201620488787.5U CN201620488787U CN205839888U CN 205839888 U CN205839888 U CN 205839888U CN 201620488787 U CN201620488787 U CN 201620488787U CN 205839888 U CN205839888 U CN 205839888U
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ventilation
pipe
drainage
standpipe
ventilating
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任少龙
吴克建
张梦
李小亮
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SHANXI XUANSHI INDUSTRIAL GROUP Co Ltd
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SHANXI XUANSHI INDUSTRIAL GROUP Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种建筑排水用防返流H管,涉及建筑排水系统技术领域,解决现有建筑排水用H管易破坏排水系统中的水封、引起卫生间返臭现象的技术问题。本实用新型包括:排水立管、通气斜管和通气立管,其中:所述通气斜管上壁与排水立管连接处竖直向下设有第一挡板;所述通气斜管下壁与通气立管连接处至通气立管轴线处设有第二挡板;在所述通气立管相对于通气立管与通气斜管的连接口一侧的管壁向外凸出形成通气弯道以保证通气顺畅。本实用新型具有能够有效阻止排水管道中的水进入通气管道、充分发挥通气管道通气的效果、降低排水系统中的压力波动、提高排水能力的优点。

An anti-backflow H pipe for building drainage relates to the technical field of building drainage systems and solves the technical problem that the existing H pipes for building drainage are easy to damage the water seal in the drainage system and cause odor return in the toilet. The utility model comprises: a drainage standpipe, a ventilating inclined pipe and a ventilating standpipe, wherein: the connection between the upper wall of the ventilating inclined pipe and the draining standpipe is provided with a first baffle vertically downward; the lower wall of the ventilating inclined pipe A second baffle is provided at the connection between the ventilation standpipe and the ventilation standpipe axis; the pipe wall of the ventilation standpipe protrudes outward relative to the connection port of the ventilation standpipe and the ventilation inclined pipe to form a ventilation bend To ensure smooth ventilation. The utility model has the advantages of being able to effectively prevent the water in the drain pipe from entering the ventilation pipe, give full play to the ventilation effect of the ventilation pipe, reduce the pressure fluctuation in the drainage system, and improve the drainage capacity.

Description

一种建筑排水用防返流H管Anti-reflux H pipe for building drainage

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于建筑排水系统技术领域,特别涉及一种建筑排水用防返流H管。The utility model belongs to the technical field of building drainage systems, in particular to an anti-reflux H pipe for building drainage.

背景技术Background technique

建筑生活排水系统分为单立管伸顶通气排水系统、带专用通气管排水系统、特殊单立管排水系统以及特殊带专用通气管排水系统,其中带专用通气管排水系统为最常用的排水系统,多适用于高层、超高层建筑中。建筑生活排水系统中关键的问题是解决最短的时间将污废水排出且在排水过程减小立管系统中的压力波动、杜绝排水器具水封破坏的现象、改善建筑物内的卫生安全状况的问题。The building domestic drainage system is divided into a single standpipe extension ventilating drainage system, a special ventilating pipe drainage system, a special single standpipe drainage system and a special special ventilating pipe drainage system, among which the special ventilating pipe drainage system is the most commonly used drainage system , It is mostly suitable for high-rise and super high-rise buildings. The key problem in the building domestic drainage system is to solve the problem of discharging sewage and wastewater in the shortest time and reducing the pressure fluctuation in the standpipe system during the drainage process, eliminating the phenomenon of water seal damage of drainage appliances, and improving the health and safety of the building. .

建筑排水系统中,卫生器具水封破坏的形式主要有两种:1、是由于排水过程中水流携带空气,在水流流经未经过的下部形成正压,造成卫生器具水封喷溅,将有害气体带入居所;2、是由于排水过程中水流携带空气在水流经过后,上部形成负压抽吸,使上部卫生器具水封水损失,失去作用,有害气体带入居所。In the building drainage system, there are two main forms of damage to the water seal of sanitary ware: 1. Because the air is carried by the water flow during the drainage process, a positive pressure is formed in the lower part of the water flow that has not passed through, causing the water seal of the sanitary ware to splash, which will be harmful. The gas is brought into the residence; 2. Because the air is carried by the water flow in the drainage process, after the water flow passes, the upper part forms a negative pressure suction, which makes the water seal of the upper sanitary appliance lose its function, and the harmful gas is brought into the residence.

带专用通气管排水系统在传统的排水系统中增加了一条专门用于通气的通气管道,可有效的防止排水系统中水流引起的正压和负压现象,在排水过程中,空气可以通过专门设置的通气管排出或补充。H管是连接排水立管与通气立管的专用配件,H管可大大改善排水时立管系统中的压力波动。经过实验发现现有结构的H管易导致排水管中的水进入通气管道中,使通气管通道变小,系统中的空气不能及时补充和排出,不能最大限度的提高排水系统的排水能力。Drainage system with special ventilation pipe adds a special ventilation pipe for ventilation to the traditional drainage system, which can effectively prevent the positive and negative pressure caused by the water flow in the drainage system. During the drainage process, the air can pass through the special setting The snorkel is drained or replenished. The H pipe is a special fitting for connecting the drainage riser and the ventilation riser. The H pipe can greatly improve the pressure fluctuation in the riser system during drainage. After experiments, it was found that the H pipe of the existing structure would easily cause the water in the drainage pipe to enter the ventilation pipe, making the passage of the ventilation pipe smaller, the air in the system could not be replenished and discharged in time, and the drainage capacity of the drainage system could not be maximized.

因此,现有的建筑排水用H管存在结构设计缺陷,在排水过程中通气管形成的负压将排水管道中的水吸入通气管道中,减少了通气管道截面积,降低了排水系统排水能力,破坏了排水系统中的水封,易引起卫生间返臭现象。Therefore, there are structural design defects in the existing H pipes for building drainage. During the drainage process, the negative pressure formed by the ventilation pipe will suck the water in the drainage pipe into the ventilation pipe, which reduces the cross-sectional area of the ventilation pipe and reduces the drainage capacity of the drainage system. Destroying the water seal in the drainage system can easily cause the bathroom to return to odor.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种建筑排水用防返流H管,在保证通气通道不减小的前提下,解决了现有建筑排水用H管易破坏排水系统中的水封、引起卫生间返臭现象的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, and provide an anti-backflow H pipe for building drainage, which solves the problem of the easily damaged drainage system of the existing H pipe for building drainage under the premise of ensuring that the ventilation channel is not reduced. The water seal and the technical problems that cause the toilet to smell back.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种建筑排水用防返流H管,包括:排水立管、通气斜管和通气立管,排水立管和通气立管平行设置,通气斜管将排水立管和通气立管连接,通气斜管与排水立管的连接口低于通气立管与通气斜管的连接口,其中:An anti-reflux H pipe for building drainage, comprising: a drainage standpipe, a ventilating inclined pipe and a ventilating standpipe, the drainage standpipe and the ventilating standpipe are arranged in parallel, the ventilating inclined pipe connects the draining standpipe and the ventilating standpipe, and the ventilating inclined pipe The connection port between the drain pipe and the drainage standpipe is lower than the connection port between the ventilation standpipe and the ventilation inclined pipe, wherein:

所述通气斜管上壁与排水立管连接处竖直向下设有第一挡板;A first baffle is arranged vertically downward at the joint between the upper wall of the ventilation inclined pipe and the drainage standpipe;

所述通气斜管下壁与通气立管连接处至通气立管轴线处设有第二挡板;A second baffle is provided between the lower wall of the ventilation inclined tube and the connection of the ventilation riser to the axis of the ventilation riser;

在所述通气立管相对于通气立管与通气斜管的连接口一侧的管壁向外凸出形成通气弯道以保证通气截面不减小,通气顺畅。The pipe wall on the side of the connection port of the ventilation standpipe and the ventilation inclined pipe protrudes outward to form a ventilation bend to ensure that the ventilation section does not decrease and the ventilation is smooth.

进一步,所述建筑排水用防返流H管可由灰铸铁或PVC塑料制成。Further, the anti-reflux H pipe for building drainage can be made of gray cast iron or PVC plastic.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,由于在通气斜管上壁与排水立管连接处竖直向下设置第一挡板、通气斜管下壁与通气立管连接处至通气立管轴线处设有第二挡板,使得在排水过程中,第一挡片和第二挡片能够有效避免排水管道中的水进入通气管道中影响排水系统的排水能力;通气立管相对于通气立管与通气斜管的连接口一侧的管壁向外凸出形成通气弯道,可以使得通气管的截面积不受影响,保证其通气量。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the first baffle plate is arranged vertically downward at the joint between the upper wall of the inclined ventilation pipe and the drainage vertical pipe, and the joint between the lower wall of the inclined ventilation pipe and the vertical vertical pipe reaches the axis of the vertical vertical pipe. There is a second baffle, so that in the drainage process, the first baffle and the second baffle can effectively prevent the water in the drainage pipe from entering the ventilation pipe and affecting the drainage capacity of the drainage system; The pipe wall on one side of the connecting port of the ventilating inclined pipe protrudes outwards to form a ventilating bend, which can make the cross-sectional area of the ventilating pipe unaffected and ensure its air flow.

本实用新型用于建筑排水系统,具有能够有效阻止排水管道中的水进入通气管道、充分发挥通气管道通气的效果、降低排水系统中的压力波动、提高排水能力的优点。The utility model is used in a building drainage system, and has the advantages of being able to effectively prevent water in the drainage pipe from entering the ventilation pipe, give full play to the ventilation effect of the ventilation pipe, reduce pressure fluctuations in the drainage system, and improve drainage capacity.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图中:1.排水立管、2.通气斜管、3.通气立管、4.第一挡板、5.第二挡板。In the figure: 1. drainage standpipe, 2. ventilation inclined pipe, 3. ventilation standpipe, 4. first baffle plate, 5. second baffle plate.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical scheme of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,一种建筑排水用防返流H管,包括:排水立管1、通气斜管2和通气立管3,排水立管1和通气立管3平行设置,通气斜管2将排水立管1和通气立管3连接,通气斜管2与排水立管1的连接口低于通气立管3与通气斜管2的连接口,其中:As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anti-backflow H pipe for building drainage, comprising: drainage standpipe 1, ventilating inclined pipe 2 and ventilating standpipe 3, drainage standpipe 1 and ventilating standpipe 3 are arranged in parallel, ventilating inclined pipe 2 Connect the drainage riser 1 and the ventilation riser 3, and the connection port between the ventilation riser 2 and the drainage riser 1 is lower than the connection port between the ventilation riser 3 and the ventilation riser 2, wherein:

所述通气斜管2上壁与排水立管1连接处竖直向下设有第一挡板4;A first baffle 4 is provided vertically downward at the joint between the upper wall of the ventilation inclined pipe 2 and the drainage standpipe 1;

所述通气斜管2下壁与通气立管3连接处至通气立管3轴线处设有第二挡板5,第二挡板5由竖直向上的直板和斜板构成;A second baffle plate 5 is provided at the joint between the lower wall of the ventilation inclined pipe 2 and the ventilation standpipe 3 to the axis of the ventilation standpipe 3, and the second baffle plate 5 is composed of a vertically upward straight plate and an inclined plate;

在所述通气立管3相对于通气立管3与通气斜管2的连接口一侧的管壁向外凸出形成通气弯道以保证通气顺畅。The pipe wall on the side of the connection port between the ventilation riser 3 and the ventilation inclined pipe 2 protrudes outwards to form a ventilation bend to ensure smooth ventilation.

上述实施例中的建筑排水用防返流H管的接口形式为平口、机械法兰承插口、承插口接口、或螺纹接口连接方式中的任意一种。The interface form of the anti-reflux H pipe for building drainage in the above embodiments is any one of a flat mouth, a mechanical flange socket, a socket interface, or a threaded interface.

上述实施例中的建筑排水用防返流H管由灰铸铁、PVC塑料或其他金属、非金属材料制成。The anti-reflux H pipe for building drainage in the above embodiments is made of gray cast iron, PVC plastic or other metal and non-metal materials.

本实用新型的工作原理:在工作过程中,污水从排水立管自上而下流出,第一挡板和第二挡板二可有效阻止排水立管中的水进入通气立管中,通气立管相对于通气立管与通气斜管的连接口一侧的管壁向外凸出形成通气弯道,可以进一步保证通气管截面积不受影响,保证其通气量。The working principle of the utility model: during the working process, the sewage flows out from the drainage riser from top to bottom, the first baffle and the second baffle can effectively prevent the water in the drainage riser from entering the ventilation riser, and the ventilation riser The tube protrudes outward with respect to the pipe wall on the side of the connection port of the ventilation standpipe and the ventilation inclined pipe to form a ventilation bend, which can further ensure that the cross-sectional area of the ventilation pipe is not affected and ensure its ventilation volume.

上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的部分实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的构思和保护范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计构思的前提下,本领域技术人员依据本技术方案作出的各种变型和改进,均应落入本实用新型的保护范围。The above-described embodiments are only descriptions of some implementations of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the concept and protection scope of the utility model. Without departing from the design concept of the utility model, those skilled in the art can Various modifications and improvements made should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. the anti-H pipe that backflows of used in construction drainage, including: soil stack (1), ventilation inclined tube (2) and vent stack (3), draining Standpipe (1) and vent stack (3) be arranged in parallel, and soil stack (1) and vent stack (3) are connected by ventilation inclined tube (2), and ventilation is tiltedly Pipe (2) is less than vent stack (3) and the connector of inclined tube (2) of ventilating with the connector of soil stack (1), it is characterised in that:
Described ventilation inclined tube (2) upper wall and soil stack (1) junction are provided with the first baffle plate (4) straight down;
Described ventilation inclined tube (2) lower wall and vent stack (3) junction are provided with second baffle (5) to vent stack (3) axis;
Outwardly with the tube wall of the connector side of ventilation inclined tube (2) relative to vent stack (3) at described vent stack (3) Form ventilation bend smooth and easy to ensure ventilation.
The anti-H pipe that backflows of a kind of used in construction drainage the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described used in construction drainage is prevented The H pipe that backflows is made up of casting pig or PVC plastic.
CN201620488787.5U 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 The anti-H pipe that backflows of a kind of used in construction drainage Expired - Lifetime CN205839888U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400901A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-15 上海亨公电线电缆有限公司 Swirling flow type double-vertical-pipe drainage system
CN107938769A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-20 苏州水博士建材科技有限公司 A kind of H pipes and the drainage system for including the H pipes
CN107938768A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-20 苏州水博士建材科技有限公司 A kind of double profile tube drainaging system
CN108867777A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-23 濮阳市明锐建筑节能技术有限公司 A kind of double profile tube drainaging system bottom tandem device
CN111021482A (en) * 2018-10-09 2020-04-17 株式会社普利司通 Overflow suppressing member and drain pipe structure
CN116290243A (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-06-23 深圳市新星联合管道有限公司 A pre-buried drainage device and a double riser drainage system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400901A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-15 上海亨公电线电缆有限公司 Swirling flow type double-vertical-pipe drainage system
CN106400901B (en) * 2016-08-26 2020-06-23 上海亨公电线电缆有限公司 Spiral-flow type double-vertical-pipe drainage system
CN107938769A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-20 苏州水博士建材科技有限公司 A kind of H pipes and the drainage system for including the H pipes
CN107938768A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-20 苏州水博士建材科技有限公司 A kind of double profile tube drainaging system
CN108867777A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-23 濮阳市明锐建筑节能技术有限公司 A kind of double profile tube drainaging system bottom tandem device
CN111021482A (en) * 2018-10-09 2020-04-17 株式会社普利司通 Overflow suppressing member and drain pipe structure
CN116290243A (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-06-23 深圳市新星联合管道有限公司 A pre-buried drainage device and a double riser drainage system

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Granted publication date: 20161228