CN106183909B - Bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat - Google Patents

Bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106183909B
CN106183909B CN201610643270.3A CN201610643270A CN106183909B CN 106183909 B CN106183909 B CN 106183909B CN 201610643270 A CN201610643270 A CN 201610643270A CN 106183909 B CN106183909 B CN 106183909B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backrest
safety seat
children
locking
rotary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610643270.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106183909A (en
Inventor
曹心成
石海兵
黄凯
吴俊�
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Changsha Zhongli Automobile Design Development Co Ltd
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Changsha Zhongli Automobile Design Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610643270.3A priority Critical patent/CN106183909B/en
Publication of CN106183909A publication Critical patent/CN106183909A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106183909B publication Critical patent/CN106183909B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2803Adaptations for seat belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2821Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part
    • B60N2/2827Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part part of the base being supported by the seat sub-frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/286Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child forward facing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/2863Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child backward facing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2869Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle rotatable about a vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/30Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
    • B60N2/3081Seats convertible into parts of the seat cushion or the back-rest or disapppearing therein, e.g. for children
    • B60N2/3084Disappearing in a recess of the back-rest
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2002/0204Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement
    • B60N2002/022Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2002/2896Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle the child seat being foldable, e.g. to facilitate transport
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/90Details or parts not otherwise provided for
    • B60N2002/905Details or parts not otherwise provided for the head-rest or seat used as an anchorage point, for an object not covered by groups in B60N, e.g. for a canvas

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat, mainly include folding type safety seat for children, adult seat back, rotary catch, lowering or hoisting gear, fixing device I, electronic angle demodulator, electric slide rail device, adult seat cushion, described folding type safety seat for children is foldable to be closed up, it is fixed on the lowering or hoisting gear in adult seat back, fold when not in use in boot, described adult seat back is divided into rotary backrest and matrix backrest, matrix backrest is connected by electronic angle demodulator with electric slide rail device, rotary backrest can Foldable formula child safety seat rotate 180 °, described lowering or hoisting gear can Foldable formula child safety seat oscilaltion.The present invention is integrated with backward type seating and positive formula is taken, and five-point safety belt restraining and three-point seat belt restraining may be selected, and is applicable the children of 9 months to 12 years old, and the angle of inclination of children's ride-on, vertical height, front and back position are all adjustable.

Description

Bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to reduce children in vehicle safety design field, more particularly to a kind of automobile collision accident to multiply The integrated form child safety seat of member's damage.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the quantity of private car is also constantly rising, while the quantity of child passenger It is consequently increased with riding rate, but because people are to the weakness of children riding awareness of safety, causes child passenger in car crass During damage and dead probability it is higher, children's safety constrained system is to lower children's collsion damage most efficient method. In children's safety constrained system, child safety seat plays irreplaceable effect, and integrated form child safety seat is wherein One kind, integrated form child safety seat is to use rising cushion formula mostly at present, and the cushion that will be grown up increases certain height Degree, children are made correctly to be matched with adult's three-point safety belt, but this integrated form child safety seat is only applicable more than 3 years old children Positive formula is taken, and can not arrange in pairs or groups using five-point safety band, and its children's ride-on comfortableness is not also high.
Bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat, it is that folding type safety seat for children is integrated in adult's seat among heel row Behind chair back or both sides adult seat back, folding type safety seat for children is in folded state when not in use, and is in In boot space, adult seat back angle of inclination can be adjusted, and can also be moved forward along slide rail, also rotatable one week, real Existing folding type safety seat for children backward type is laid and positive formula is laid, so as to realize that children's backward type is taken and positive formula multiplies Sit, three-point safety belt can be installed on child safety seat, can also coordinate adult's three-point safety belt to use, be adapted to arrive within 9 months 12 years old children's ride-ons, while its riding comfort also greatly improves.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat Chair, children's backward type is taken and positive formula is taken, and adjustable child is taken front and back position and vertical height, Yi Jizuo can be achieved Chair angle of inclination, five-point safety band can be arranged on folding type safety seat for children, adult's three-point safety belt can also be passed through Guide groove, children are made to be used cooperatively with adult's three-point safety belt.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat, including adult seat back, adult seat back include matrix Backrest, matrix backrest are connected by rotating device with rotary backrest, and matrix backrest and rotary backrest are real by rotary catch Now it is locked;Rotary backrest is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, and lowering or hoisting gear is removably fixed with folding type safety seat for children;Adult Backrest is slided and is fixed on electric slide rail device.
Further to improve, the rotary backrest can rotate 180 ° with Foldable formula child safety seat, realize and fold The backward type of formula child safety seat is laid and positive formula is laid;It is surrounded by inside the cushion of described folding type safety seat for children Metallic framework, metallic framework are processed into cushion by encapsulated technique.
Further to improve, the folding type safety seat for children includes fixed backrest, and fixed backrest is connected with lifting and leaned on The back of the body and cushion;Fixed backrest is provided with metal sliding slot and latch, and cushion is interior to be provided with metallic framework, the slide unit on metallic framework It is connected backrest through metal sliding slot;Cushion is connected with the locking system coordinated with latch.
Further to improve, the locking system includes mounting groove, and through there is rotating bar, rotating bar both ends connect mounting groove There are rotary switch, rotating bar middle part to be connected with cam, cam is in the mounting hole of locking rod;Locking rod one end is by compressing bullet Spring III connects mounting groove, and the other end is stuck in the short slot of locking wheel;Locking wheel is hinged in mounting groove by torsion spring II.
Rotation turn switch, cam rotation is driven by rotating bar, cam promotes locking rod to slide in and out, and locking rod departs from The short slot of locking wheel, locking wheel rotate in the presence of torsion spring power, open the breach of locking wheel, realize unblock;After loosing one's grip, pressure Contracting spring III promotes cam by locking rod so that cam is kept in the center, while locking wheel is withstood in locking rod front end, prepares next time Locking.
Further to improve, the cushion side of the folding type safety seat for children is fixed with eye-splice, foldable baby peace The backrest of full seat is provided with the slotting ring coordinated with eye-splice.
When folding type safety seat for children, which folds, to be closed up, cushion slides into metal sliding slot lower end, and the eye-splice of cushion side is inserted In the slotting ring for entering to lift backrest side, realize that the fixation to cushion folded state, folding type safety seat for children are located at after closing up In boot space, when folding type safety seat for children deploys, cushion slides into metal sliding slot top, while locking system blocks Latch below fixed backrest, realizes the fixation to cushion deployed condition.
It is further to improve, the fixed fold formula child safety seat by fixing device II detachably and lowering or hoisting gear Connection;The fixing device II includes the metallic plate I in fixed backrest outer surface and the metallic plate II in fixed backrest; Metallic plate I is fixedly connected with metallic plate II by threaded sleeve;The threaded sleeve on the top of fixing device II be threaded with lock pin, The threaded sleeve of the bottom of fixing device II is threaded with straight pin;Lowering or hoisting gear is provided with the locking axle sleeve coordinated with lock pin.
Further to improve, the lowering or hoisting gear is provided with the fixing device I coordinated with fixing device II;The fixing device I includes sliding bar, and sliding bar is connected with button switch, clamp is fixed with sliding bar;In fixed column insertion sliding bar, fixed column Compression spring II is provided between sliding bar.
After lock pin inserts locking axle sleeve, clamp just blocks the groove on lock pin, so as to prevent lock pin from skidding off automatically;Press Dynamic button switch, sliding bar drive clamp moving, and compression spring II is compressed, and clamp departs from the groove of lock pin, lock pin unblock.
Further to improve, the rotary catch includes the float plate and fixed plate being oppositely arranged;Float plate passes through Linear bearing I slidably connects bolt column, and compression spring I is arranged with bolt column, and bolt column is fixed in fixed plate, fixed plate It is bolted on rotary backrest;Float plate bottom is connected with the lock post coordinated with the jack of matrix backrest;Float plate Solution lock-switch is connected by mild steel rope, solution lock-switch is provided with torsion spring I.
Respectively there is a set of locking system rotary backrest bottom left and right ends, and solution lock-switch is located at the top of rotary backrest, left and right two Two float plates in end are connected by mild steel rope, and mild steel rope bypasses the top of rotary backrest, and with unlocking switch contact;During locking, In the jack of lock post insertion matrix backrest, so as to realize the fixation to rotary backrest, during unblock, rotation solution lock-switch, unblock Switch one end is pressed downward mild steel rope, and mild steel rope band moves to be slided in float plate, lock post is departed from matrix backrest, is released to rotary backrest Constraint.
The lowering or hoisting gear includes motor, and motor connection has little gear, and little gear is engaged with gear wheel, and gear wheel is connected with Leading screw, threads of lead screw are connected with lifter plate, and leading screw both sides are provided with guide rod, and guideway is set in guiding by linear bearing II On bar;Lowering or hoisting gear is located inside rotary backrest.
The adult seat back is slided by electronic angle demodulator and is fixed on electric slide rail device, and adult seat is leaned on The back of the body, electronic angle demodulator and electric slide rail device are detachably connected with automotive seat;Arranged on folding type safety seat for children There is five-point safety band or the three-point safety belt that will be grown up is by guide groove, children is coordinated with adult's three-point safety belt makes With.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention has the advantages that:
1st, the design can meet that children's backward type and positive formula are taken and required, folding type safety seat for children backrest height can With regulation, and pad and five-point safety band can be arranged on folding type safety seat for children, also can be with adult's bikini peace Full band is used cooperatively, and is applicable the children of 9 months to 12 years old.
2nd, because the design is that special folding type safety seat for children has been integrated into adult seat back, so energy When children, particularly backward type seating can be preferably protected when car crass occurs, when colliding, adult seat is leaned on The back of the body can protect children well.
3rd, the front and back position of the folding type safety seat for children in the design, height, angle of inclination are all adjustable, and roll over Pad is installed inside stacked child safety seat, substantially increases comfort type during children's ride-on.
4th, size greatly reduces after the folding type safety seat for children in the design folds, and occupancy boot space is smaller, When without using folding type safety seat for children, folding type safety seat for children can be pushed into boot, not influence seat of being grown up The normal use of chair, folding type safety seat for children can be also hung in adult seat back, so as to not influence boot just Often use.
5th, the folding type safety seat for children in the design can be independent from adult seat back, package unit It can be disassembled as an entirety from automobile rear seat, be easy to the maintenance of device.
6th, the design's is very easy to use, and whole operation process is simply easy, only needs to complete in the car.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is adult seat back internal structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is folding type safety seat for children structural representation in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is cushion interior metal skeleton structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is locking system structural representation in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of fixing device II in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is rotary catch structural representation in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is lifting device structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of fixing device I in the present invention;
Figure 10 is that backward type of the present invention lays schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is that the positive formula of the present invention is laid using five-point safety band schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is that the positive formula placement of the present invention uses three-point safety belt schematic diagram;
In the accompanying drawings:
1st, folding type safety seat for children 2, adult seat back 3, rotary catch
4th, lowering or hoisting gear 5, fixing device I 6, electronic angle demodulator
7th, electric slide rail device 8, adult seat cushion 9, five-point safety band
10th, three-point safety belt 11, guide groove
1-1, cushion 1-2, fixed backrest 1-3, lifting backrest
1-4, locking system 1-5, lock pin 1-6, fixing device II
1-7 metal sliding slots 1-8, eye-splice 1-9, slotting ring
1-10, metallic framework 1-11, slide unit
1-4-1, rotary switch 1-4-2, rotating bar 1-4-3, cam
1-4-4, the 1-4-5 of compression spring III, locking rod 1-4-6, torsion spring II
1-4-7, locking wheel 1-4-8, mounting groove 1-4-9, breach
1-4-10, short slot 1-4-11 mounting holes
1-6-1, threaded sleeve 1-6-2, lock pin 1-6-3, straight pin
1-6-4, the 1-6-5 of metallic plate I, metallic plate II
2-1, matrix backrest 2-2, rotating device 2-3, rotary backrest
3-1, solution lock-switch 3-2, the 3-3 of torsion spring I, mild steel rope
3-4, bolt column 3-5, the 3-6 of compression spring I, linear bearing I
3-7, float plate 3-8, screw 3-9, fixed plate
3-10, lock post 4-1, motor 4-2, little gear
4-3, gear wheel 4-4, leading screw 4-5, lifter plate
4-6, guideway 4-7, the 4-8 of linear bearing II, guide rod
4-9, Position change switch 4-10, locking axle sleeve 5-1, button switch
5-2, sliding bar 5-3, clamp 5-4, compression spring II
5-5, fixed column.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
A kind of bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is mainly by foldable baby emergency seat Chair 1, adult seat back 2, rotary catch 3, lowering or hoisting gear 4, fixing device I 5, electronic angle demodulator 6, electric sliding rail Device 7, adult seat cushion 8 form.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, folding type safety seat for children includes cushion 1-1, fixed backrest 1-2, lifting backrest 1-3, lock Locking apparatus 1-4, latch 1-5, the 1-6 of fixing device II, metal sliding slot 1-7, eye-splice 1-8, slotting ring 1-9, metallic framework 1-10, slip Part 1-11, the metallic framework 1-10 of cushion are stuck in the metal sliding slot 1-7 of fixed backrest 1-2 both sides by slide unit (1-11) Interior, cushion 1-1 can slide up and down along metal sliding slot 1-7, and after cushion 1-1 closes up, cushion 1-1 slides to metal sliding slot 1-7 bottoms Portion, while 1-9 in eye-splice 1-8 insertion slotting rings, ensure cushion 1-1 fixation, when cushion 1-1 deploys, gold are slided on cushion 1-1 Belong at the top of chute 1-7, while the fixed backrest 1-2's of locking wheel 1-4-7 insertions in the locking system 1-4 below cushion 1-1 is slotting Sell in 1-5, ensure cushion 1-1 fixation.
Locking system is as shown in figure 5, including rotary switch 1-4-1, rotating bar 1-4-2, cam 1-4-3, compression spring III 1-4-4, locking rod 1-4-5, the 1-4-6 of torsion spring II, locking wheel 1-4-7, mounting groove 1-4-8, breach 1-4-9, short slot 1-4-10, peace Hole 1-4-11 is filled, rotary switch 1-4-1 is located at cushion 1-1 both sides, and centre is connected by rotating bar 1-4-2, and cam 1-4-3 is enclosed on On rotating bar 1-4-5, cam 1-4-3 is in mounting hole 1-4-11, while locking wheel 1-4-7 is withstood in locking rod 1-4-5 front ends Short slot, prevent locking wheel 1-4-7 rotate.During unblock, rotation turn switch 1-4-1, pass through rotating bar 1-4-2 band moving cams 1- 4-3 is rotated, and then promotes locking rod 1-4-5 to slide backward, and the short slot for making locking rod 1-4-5 depart from locking wheel 1-4-7, is now locked Only wheel 1-4-7 is rotated in the presence of the 1-4-6 power of torsion spring II, opens locking wheel 1-4-7 breach 1-4-9, realizes unblock, together When the 1-4-4 of compression spring III compressed, after the completion of unblock, unclamp rotary switch 1-4-1, cam 1-4-3 is in the 1- of compression spring III Rotated backward in the presence of 4-4 power, promote locking rod 1-4-5 forward slips, withstand locking wheel 1-4-7, prepare next locking.
Include threaded sleeve 1-6-1, lock pin 1-6-2, straight pin 1-6-3, metallic plate I referring to Fig. 6, the 1-6 of fixing device II 1-6-4, the 1-6-5 of metallic plate II, wherein lock pin 1-6-2 one end and straight pin 1-6-3 one end are threaded respectively, respectively It is fixed in threaded sleeve 1-6-1, threaded sleeve 1-6-1 is connected by welding with the 1-6-4 of metallic plate I and the 1-6-5 of metallic plate II, For the 1-6-5 bags of metallic plate II inside fixed backrest 1-2, the 1-6-4 of metallic plate I is attached to fixed backrest 1-2 outer surfaces, lock pin 1-6-2 Insert in locking axle sleeve 4-10, folding type safety seat for children 1 can be fixed on by fixing device I 5 in adult seat back 2 On the lowering or hoisting gear 4 in portion.
Rotary backrest 2-3 is connected with matrix backrest 2-1 by rotating device 2-2, rotatable 180 ° of rotary backrest 2-3, is led to Cross rotary catch 3 and realize locking to rotary backrest 2-3, referring to Fig. 7, rotary catch 3 include solution lock-switch 3-1, The 3-2 of torsion spring I, mild steel rope 3-3, bolt column 3-4, the 3-5 of compression spring I, the 3-6 of linear bearing I, float plate 3-7, screw 3-8, fixation Plate 3-9, lock post 3-10, respectively there are a set of rotary catch 3, solution lock-switch 3-1 positions in rotary backrest 2-3 bottoms left and right ends At the top of rotary backrest 2-3, the float plate 3-7 of left and right ends two is leaned on by the 3-3 connections of mild steel rope, mild steel rope 3-3 around rotation 2-3 top is carried on the back, and is contacted with solution lock-switch 3-1, fixed plate 3-9 is fixed on rotary backrest 2-3 by screw 3-8, locking When, in lock post 3-10 insertions matrix backrest 2-1 jack, so as to realize the fixation to rotary backrest 2-3, during unblock, rotate Lock-switch 3-1 is solved, solution lock-switch 3-1 one end, which rotates down, pushes mild steel rope 3-3, and mild steel rope 3-3 is driven on the float plate 3-7 of both sides It is sliding, lock post 3-10 is departed from out of matrix backrest 2-1 jack, so as to release the locking to rotary backrest 2-3, during locking, By rotary backrest 2-3 jack and matrix backrest 2-1 receptacle alignment, solution lock-switch 3-1, lock post 3-10 are unclamped in compression bullet Inserted in the presence of the 3-5 power of spring I in matrix backrest 2-1 jack, complete rotary backrest 2-3 locking.
Folding type safety seat for children 1 is fixed on lowering or hoisting gear 4 by fixing device I 5 and the 1-6 of fixing device II, is risen The oscilaltion of plate 4-5 oscilaltion Foldable formulas child safety seat 1 is dropped, and lowering or hoisting gear 4 is located inside rotary backrest 2-3, As shown in figure 8, lowering or hoisting gear 4 mainly includes motor 4-1, little gear 4-2, gear wheel 4-3, leading screw 4-4, lifter plate 4-5, guiding Axle sleeve 4-6, linear bearing 4-7, guide rod 4-8, Position change switch 4-9, locking axle sleeve 4-10, motor 4-1 are located at rotary backrest 2-3 Bottom, deceleration transmission is engaged by little gear 4-2 and gear wheel 4-3, and then drive leading screw 4-4 to rotate, and then drive lifter plate 4-5 oscilaltions, linear bearing 4-7 is mounted on inside tetra- sliding sleeves of lifter plate 4-5, it is ensured that stability during lifting, electricity Machine 4-1 wire is reached inside base substrate backrest 2-1 by the hole among rotating device 2-2, does not influence rotary backrest 2-3's Normal rotation.
Referring to Fig. 9, fixing device I 5 includes button switch 5-1, sliding bar 5-2, clamp 5-3, the 5-4 of compression spring II, solid Fixed column 5-5, fixing device I 5 are fixed in rotary backrest 2-3 by four fixed column 5-5, and sliding bar 5-2 passes through with clamp 5-3 It is welded to connect button switch 5-1 and is located at the side of adult seat back 2, after lock pin 1-6-2 inserts locking axle sleeve 4-10, clamp 5- 3 just block the groove on lock pin 1-6-2, prevent lock pin 1-6-2 from skidding off automatically, so as to which folding type safety seat for children 1 be consolidated It is scheduled on lowering or hoisting gear 4.Button press switchs 5-1, and sliding bar 5-2 drives clamp 5-3 movements, and the 5-4 of compression spring II is compressed, Clamp 5-3 departs from lock pin 1-6-2 groove, and lock pin 1-6-2 is unlocked, and button press 5-1 is unclamped, the 5-4's of compression spring II The lower clamp 5-3 of effect automatically resets.
In the present embodiment, backward type lays implementation process and is:Electric slide rail device 7 is controlled to drive adult by controlling switch The forward slip of backrest 2 is controlling electronic angle demodulator 6 to adjust adult seat back to certain position by controlling switch 2 angles, adult seat back 2 is turned forward certain angle, then extract eye-splice 1-8 out of slotting ring 1-9, by cushion 1-1 Expansion, while the locking wheel 1-4-7 on locking system 1-4 is inserted on the lock pin 1-5 of fixed backrest 1-2 bottoms, realize to sitting 1-1 fixation (see Figure 10) is padded, installation five-point safety band 9 can be arranged on folding type safety seat for children 1, is lifted by controlling The height of the adjustable folding formula child safety seat 1 of device 4.Foldable baby can be adjusted by electronic angle demodulator 6 to pacify The angle of inclination of full seat 1.
In the present embodiment, positive formula lays implementation process and is:Electric slide rail device 7 is controlled to drive adult by controlling switch The forward slip of backrest 2 rotates solution lock-switch 3-1, lock post 3-10 is departed from inserting for matrix backrest 2-1 to certain position Hole, the locking to rotary backrest 2-3 is released, then rotate rotary backrest 2-3 manually, after completing 180 ° of rotations, unclamped unblock and open 3-1 is closed, lock post 3-10 is inserted in matrix backrest 2-1 jack in the presence of the 3-5 power of compression spring I, completes rotary backrest 2-3 locking.Then eye-splice 1-8 is extracted out of slotting ring 1-9, cushion 1-1 is deployed, while by the lock on locking system 1-4 On the lock pin 1-5 for only taking turns the fixed backrest 1-2 bottoms of 1-4-7 insertions, the fixation (see Figure 11) to cushion 1-1, collapsible youngster are realized Installation five-point safety band 9 can be arranged on virgin safety seat 1, by controlling electric slide rail device 7 to adjust foldable baby The front and back position of safety seat 1, by controlling the height of the adjustable folding formula child safety seat 1 of lowering or hoisting gear 4, while cushion Support bar is installed below 1-1, it is deployable to support in floor in a vehicle, certain supporting role is played to cushion 1-1, passes through electricity Dynamic angle demodulator 6 can adjust the angle of inclination of folding type safety seat for children 1.Folding type safety seat for children 1 is detachable Five-point safety band 9, by adjusting lifting backrest 1-3 height, three-point safety belt 10 is set to pass through guide groove 11, with collapsible youngster Virgin safety seat 1 is used cooperatively (see Figure 12).
The direction of arrow is the direction that garage enters in Fig. 1, Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12.
The general principle and principal character of the present invention has been shown and described above.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and specification, Without departing from the spirit and scope, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these changes and improvements all fall Enter in scope of the claimed invention.The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat, it is characterised in that including adult seat back (2), adult seat Backrest (2) includes matrix backrest (2-1), and matrix backrest (2-1) is connected by rotating device (2-2) with rotary backrest (2-3), base Body backrest (2-1) and rotary backrest (2-3) are realized by rotary catch (3) to be locked;Rotary backrest (2-3) is provided with Lowering or hoisting gear (4), lowering or hoisting gear (4) are removably fixed with folding type safety seat for children (1), and adult seat back (2) is slided It is fixed on electric slide rail device (7);The folding type safety seat for children (1) includes fixed backrest (1-2), fixed backrest (1-2) is connected with lifting backrest (1-3) and cushion (1-1);Fixed backrest (1-2) is provided with metal sliding slot (1-7) and latch (1- 5), it is provided with metallic framework (1-10) in cushion (1-1), the slide unit (1-11) on metallic framework (1-10) passes through metal sliding slot (1-7) is connected backrest (1-2);Cushion (1-1) is connected with the locking system (1-4) coordinated with latch (1-5).
2. bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary backrest (2-3) can rotate 180 ° with Foldable formula child safety seat (1), realize the backward type of folding type safety seat for children (1) Lay and positive formula is laid;Metallic framework (1- is surrounded by inside the cushion (1-1) of described folding type safety seat for children (1) 10), metallic framework (1-10) is processed into cushion (1-1) by encapsulated technique.
3. bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the locking system (1-4) includes mounting groove (1-4-8), and through there is rotating bar (1-4-2), rotating bar (1-4-2) both ends connect mounting groove (1-4-8) There are rotary switch (1-4-1), rotating bar (1-4-2) middle part to be connected with cam (1-4-3), cam (1-4-3) is in locking rod (1- In mounting hole (1-4-11) 4-5);Locking rod (1-4-5) one end connects mounting groove (1-4- by compression spring III (1-4-4) 8), the other end is stuck in locking wheel (1-4-7) short slot (1-4-10);Locking wheel (1-4-7) is be hinged by torsion spring II (1-4-6) In mounting groove (1-4-8);
Rotation turn switch (1-4-1), rotated by rotating bar (1-4-2) band moving cam (1-4-3), cam (1-4-3) promotes Locking rod (1-4-5) slides in and out, and compression spring III (1-4-4) is compressed, and locking rod (1-4-5) departs from locking wheel (1-4-7) Short slot, locking wheel (1-4-7) rotates in the presence of torsion spring III (1-4-6) power, makes the breach (1-4- of locking wheel (1-4-7) 9) open, realize unblock;After loosing one's grip, compression spring III (1-4-4) promotes cam (1- by promoting locking rod (1-4-5) 4-3) invert so that cam (1-4-3) is kept in the center, while locking wheel (1-4-7) is withstood in locking rod (1-4-5) front end, is prepared Next locking.
4. bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the foldable baby Cushion (1-1) side of safety seat (1) is fixed with eye-splice (1-8), the backrest of folding type safety seat for children (1) be provided with The slotting ring (1-9) that eye-splice (1-8) coordinates;
When folding type safety seat for children (1), which folds, to be closed up, cushion (1-1) slides into metal sliding slot (1-7) lower end, cushion (1- 1) in the slotting ring (1-9) of eye-splice (1-8) the insertion lifting backrest side of side, the fixation to cushion (1-1) folded state is realized, Folding type safety seat for children (1) is located in boot space after closing up, and when folding type safety seat for children (1) deploys, sits Pad (1-1) slides into metal sliding slot (1-7) top, while locking system (1-4) blocks the latch (1-5) below fixed backrest, real Now to the fixation of cushion (1) deployed condition.
5. bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed fold formula Child safety seat (1) is detachably connected by fixing device II (1-6) with lowering or hoisting gear (4);
The fixing device II (1-6) is included in the metallic plate I (1-6-4) for fixing backrest (1-2) outer surface and in fixation Metallic plate II (1-6-5) in backrest (1-2);Metallic plate I (1-6-4) and metallic plate II (1-6-5) pass through threaded sleeve (1-6- 1) it is fixedly connected;The threaded sleeve (1-6-1) on fixing device II (1-6) top is threaded with lock pin (1-6-2), fixing device The threaded sleeve (1-6-1) of II (1-6) bottom is threaded with straight pin (1-6-3);Lowering or hoisting gear (4) is provided with and lock pin The locking axle sleeve (4-10) that (1-6-2) coordinates.
6. bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the lowering or hoisting gear (4) it is provided with the fixing device I (5) coordinated with fixing device II (1-6);The fixing device I (5) includes sliding bar (5-2), sliding Lever (5-2) is connected with button switch (5-1), and clamp (5-3) is fixed with sliding bar (5-2);Fixed column (5-5) insertion is slided In bar (5-2), compression spring II (5-4) is provided between fixed column (5-5) and sliding bar (5-2);
After lock pin (1-6-3) inserts locking axle sleeve (4-8), clamp (5-3) just blocks the groove on lock pin (1-6-3), from And preventing that lock pin (1-6-3) from skidding off automatically, button press switch (5-1), sliding bar (5-2) drives clamp (5-3) mobile, compression Spring II (5-4) is compressed, and clamp (5-3) departs from the groove of lock pin (1-6-3), lock pin (1-6-3) unblock.
7. bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary locking dress Put float plate (3-7) and fixed plate (3-9) that (3) include being oppositely arranged;Float plate (3-7) is slided by linear bearing I (3-6) Bolt column (3-4) is connected with, compression spring I (3-5) is arranged with bolt column (3-4), bolt column (3-4) is fixed on fixed plate On (3-9), fixed plate (3-9) is fixed on rotary backrest (2-3) by screw (3-8);Float plate (3-7) bottom be connected with The lock post (3-10) that the jack of matrix backrest (2-1) coordinates;Float plate (3-7) connects solution lock-switch by mild steel rope (3-3) (3-1), solution lock-switch (3-1) are provided with torsion spring I (3-2);
Respectively there is a set of locking system (3) rotary backrest (2-3) bottom left and right ends, and solution lock-switch (3-1) is located at rotary backrest (2- 3) top, the float plate (3-7) of left and right ends two are connected by mild steel rope (3-3), and mild steel rope (3-3) bypasses rotary backrest (2- 3) top, and contacted with solution lock-switch (3-1);During locking, in the jack of lock post (3-10) insertion matrix backrest (2-1), So as to realize the fixation to rotary backrest (2-3), during unblock, rotation solution lock-switch (3-1), solution lock-switch (3-1) one end is downward Mild steel rope (3-3) is pressed, mild steel rope (3-3) drives and slided in float plate (3-7), lock post (3-10) is departed from matrix backrest (2-1), Release the constraint to rotary backrest (2-3).
8. bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lowering or hoisting gear (4) motor (4-1) is included, motor (4-1) is connected with little gear (4-2), and little gear (4-2) is engaged with gear wheel (4-3), canine tooth Wheel (4-3) is connected with leading screw (4-4), and leading screw (4-4) is threaded with lifter plate (4-5), and leading screw (4-4) both sides are provided with guide rod (4-8), guideway (4-6) are set on guide rod (4-8) by linear bearing II (4-7), and lowering or hoisting gear (4) is positioned at rotation Backrest (2-3) is internal.
9. bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adult seat is leaned on The back of the body (2) is slided by electronic angle demodulator (6) and is fixed on electric slide rail device (7), adult seat back (2), electric angle Degree adjuster (6) and electric slide rail device (7) are detachably connected with automotive seat;Folding type safety seat for children is arranged on (1) There is five-point safety band or the three-point safety belt that will be grown up is by guide groove, children is coordinated with adult's three-point safety belt makes With.
CN201610643270.3A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat Active CN106183909B (en)

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CN107669022B (en) * 2017-10-17 2024-03-22 惠州市贝凯斯日用制品有限公司 Folding infant seat
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CN107878268A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-06 泰姆勒汽车部件(苏州)有限公司 Automotive seat
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CN110326921A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-15 黄有超 A kind of Vehicular multifunctional moved seat
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