CN106183891A - A kind of electric vehicle control system - Google Patents

A kind of electric vehicle control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106183891A
CN106183891A CN201610779195.3A CN201610779195A CN106183891A CN 106183891 A CN106183891 A CN 106183891A CN 201610779195 A CN201610779195 A CN 201610779195A CN 106183891 A CN106183891 A CN 106183891A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
module
electric vehicle
energy
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610779195.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
简中兴
张忠荣
吕华
简中强
伍明川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Aerospace Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Aerospace Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Aerospace Special Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Aerospace Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610779195.3A priority Critical patent/CN106183891A/en
Publication of CN106183891A publication Critical patent/CN106183891A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L15/20Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/10Dynamic electric regenerative braking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/84Data processing systems or methods, management, administration

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of electric vehicle control system that the present invention provides;Including driving control system, whole-control system, battery management system, Vehicular charger, DC/DC power supply changeover device, combination instrument, described whole-control system includes braking energy feedback control module, energy-optimised module, fault diagnosis and protection module;The present invention can carry out corresponding energy management for the different automobile types configured, it is achieved car load drives the functions such as control, energy optimal control, feedback braking control and network management.This strategy is more flexible in the application of different automobile types, and adaptability is higher.

Description

A kind of electric vehicle control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric vehicle control system.
Background technology
In the modern life, people are more and more higher to the degree of dependence of automobile, except minority electric automobile, hybrid vehicle Outward, the fuel engines of overwhelming majority employing, gaseous propellant engine are as power resources, and they produce the biggest dirt to environment Dye, and along with the energy is fewer and feweri, the price of fuel is more and more higher, causes the use cost of this automobile the most increasingly Height, many enterprises are being devoted to the research of electric automobile, and the electric motor car energy such as Publication No. CN102655334A controls system System include having the automobile of solar energy equipment include automobile body, solar attachment, solar charging circuit, in order to store The accumulator of energy, solar energy equipment provides accumulator electric energy.This solar energy equipment needs energy control system to carry out it Control, in order to preferably realize the utilization of electric energy.But solaode is the most often due to weather and landform Factor and disturb its generating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of electric vehicle control system.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of electric vehicle control system that the present invention provides;Including driving control system, whole-control system, battery management System, Vehicular charger, DC/DC power supply changeover device, combination instrument, described whole-control system includes braking energy feedback control Module, energy-optimised module, fault diagnosis and protection module;
Described driving control system is for the control to power of motor;
Described energy feedback control module is according to brake pedal and accelerator pedal information, vehicle running state information, power Battery status information, it is judged that braking mode, calculates braking torque distribution, sends braking instruction to electric machine controller, do not affecting On the premise of former car braking ability, it is considered to transport condition and battery status, recovery section energy.
Described energy-optimised module by the motor driven systems of electric automobile, battery management system, drive system with And the coordination of other vehicle-mounted dissipative system and management, to obtain optimal capacity usage ratio, extend the continual mileage of pure electric vehicle.
Described fault diagnosis and protection module monitors whole vehicle state, carry out fault diagnosis, and carry out corresponding safety in time Protection processes;
Described battery management system is used for monitoring and manage battery of electric vehicle group.
Described whole-control system also includes that network management module entire car controller, as information control center, is responsible for tissue The functions such as information is transmitted, network status monitoring, network node control.
Described whole-control system also include vehicle-state monitoring module for monitor electric motor car every status information and Failure diagnosis information is distributed to bus, entire car controller shown by intelligence instrument.
Described whole-control system also includes that wireless communication module, for sending electric vehicle state and controlling parameter, is explained From the instruction of server, and complete corresponding action.
By CAN communication between described each system.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: corresponding energy management can be carried out, it is achieved whole for the different automobile types configured Car drives the functions such as control, energy optimal control, feedback braking control and network management.This strategy is in the application of different automobile types More flexible, adaptability is higher.Entire car controller passes through CAN network, carries out the links of pure electric vehicle power chain Managing, coordinate and monitor, car load energy utilization efficiency is high, and vehicle safety and reliability are higher.By complete accident analysis Judge and display, the measure to motor limit power taked for the most serious fault, it is ensured that vehicle can accomplish " walk lamely and travel ", Whole control strategy is more intelligent, hommization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is described further below, but claimed scope is not limited to described.
A kind of electric vehicle control system;Including driving control system, whole-control system, battery management system, vehicle-mounted fill Motor, DC/DC power supply changeover device, combination instrument, described whole-control system includes that braking energy feedback control module, energy are excellent Change module, fault diagnosis and protection module;
Described driving control system is for the control to power of motor;
Described energy feedback control module is according to brake pedal and accelerator pedal information, vehicle running state information, power Battery status information, it is judged that braking mode, calculates braking torque distribution, sends braking instruction to electric machine controller, do not affecting On the premise of former car braking ability, it is considered to transport condition and battery status, recovery section energy.
Described energy-optimised module by the motor driven systems of electric automobile, battery management system, drive system with And the coordination of other vehicle-mounted dissipative system such as electric air-conditioning, electric heating wind etc. and management, to obtain optimal capacity usage ratio, extend The continual mileage of pure electric vehicle.
Described fault diagnosis and protection module monitors whole vehicle state, carry out fault diagnosis, and carry out corresponding safety in time Protection processes;
Described battery management system is used for monitoring and manage battery of electric vehicle group.
Described whole-control system also includes that network management module entire car controller, as information control center, is responsible for tissue The functions such as information is transmitted, network status monitoring, network node control.
Described whole-control system also include vehicle-state monitoring module for monitor electric motor car every status information and Failure diagnosis information is distributed to bus, entire car controller shown by intelligence instrument.
Described whole-control system also includes that wireless communication module, for sending electric vehicle state and controlling parameter, is explained From the instruction of server, and complete corresponding action.
By CAN communication between described each system.CAN belongs to the category of fieldbus, and it is a kind of effectively support Distributed AC servo system or the serial communication network controlled in real time.The dcs built based on R line than many RS-485 For, dcs based on CAN has obvious superiority in the following areas: the number between each node of network Strong according to real-time communication;First, CAN controller works in various ways, and each node in network all can be excellent according to bus access First power (depending on message identifier) uses the mode of bit-by-bit arbitration of lossless structure to compete and sends data, and CAN association to bus View has abolished station address coding, and instead encodes communication data, and it is identical that this can make different nodes be simultaneously received Data, the data communication between each node of network that these features make CAN constitute is real-time, and easily constitutes Redundancy structure, improves reliability and the motility of system of system.

Claims (5)

1. an electric vehicle control system, it is characterised in that: include driving control system, whole-control system, battery management system System, Vehicular charger, DC/DC power supply changeover device, combination instrument, described whole-control system includes that braking energy feedback controls mould Block, energy-optimised module, fault diagnosis and protection module;
Described driving control system is for the control to power of motor;
Described energy feedback control module judges braking mode according to vehicle running state information, calculates braking torque distribution, to Electric machine controller sends braking instruction, on the premise of not affecting former car braking ability, it is considered to transport condition and battery status, returns Receiving portions energy;
Described energy-optimised module by the motor driven systems of electric automobile, battery management system, drive system and its The coordination of its vehicle-mounted dissipative system and management, to obtain optimal capacity usage ratio, extend the continual mileage of pure electric vehicle.
Described fault diagnosis and protection module monitors whole vehicle state, carry out fault diagnosis, and carry out corresponding safeguard protection in time Process;
Described battery management system is used for monitoring and manage battery of electric vehicle group.
2. electric vehicle control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described whole-control system also includes network pipe Reason module entire car controller, as information control center, is responsible for organizational information transmission, network status monitoring, network node control etc. Function.
3. electric vehicle control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described whole-control system also includes vehicle shape State monitoring module, for monitoring that every status information of electric motor car and failure diagnosis information are distributed to bus, is led to by entire car controller Cross intelligence instrument to show.
4. electric vehicle control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described whole-control system also includes channel radio News module is used for sending electric vehicle state and controlling parameter, explains the instruction from server, and completes corresponding action.
5. electric vehicle control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: led to by CAN between described each system News.
CN201610779195.3A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of electric vehicle control system Pending CN106183891A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610779195.3A CN106183891A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of electric vehicle control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610779195.3A CN106183891A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of electric vehicle control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106183891A true CN106183891A (en) 2016-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610779195.3A Pending CN106183891A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of electric vehicle control system

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107117067A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-09-01 广州电力机车有限公司 A kind of electric sanitation vehicle control
CN107499260A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-22 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of Multi Axle Drive Vehicle multinode hierarchical network control system
CN113542085A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-10-22 杭州富特科技股份有限公司 Method for rapid fault protection diagnosis of vehicle-mounted power supply

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3987349A (en) * 1973-12-10 1976-10-19 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Control systems of electric motors for driving electric motor cars
CN101966821A (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-02-09 超威电源有限公司 Extended range pure electric automobile system
CN206351643U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-07-25 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 A kind of whole electric vehicle Optimal Control System

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3987349A (en) * 1973-12-10 1976-10-19 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Control systems of electric motors for driving electric motor cars
CN101966821A (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-02-09 超威电源有限公司 Extended range pure electric automobile system
CN206351643U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-07-25 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 A kind of whole electric vehicle Optimal Control System

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107117067A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-09-01 广州电力机车有限公司 A kind of electric sanitation vehicle control
CN107117067B (en) * 2017-03-31 2019-06-14 广州电力机车有限公司 A kind of electric sanitation vehicle control
CN107499260A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-22 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of Multi Axle Drive Vehicle multinode hierarchical network control system
CN107499260B (en) * 2017-09-20 2024-01-23 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Multi-node hierarchical network control system for multi-axis driving vehicle
CN113542085A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-10-22 杭州富特科技股份有限公司 Method for rapid fault protection diagnosis of vehicle-mounted power supply
CN113542085B (en) * 2021-06-28 2022-08-02 浙江富特科技股份有限公司 Method for rapid fault protection diagnosis of vehicle-mounted power supply

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Application publication date: 20161207

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication