CN106182821A - FRP optical cable strengthening core production method - Google Patents

FRP optical cable strengthening core production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106182821A
CN106182821A CN201610591477.0A CN201610591477A CN106182821A CN 106182821 A CN106182821 A CN 106182821A CN 201610591477 A CN201610591477 A CN 201610591477A CN 106182821 A CN106182821 A CN 106182821A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
mould
optical cable
strengthening core
production method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610591477.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN JIUSHENG COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SICHUAN JIUSHENG COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SICHUAN JIUSHENG COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SICHUAN JIUSHENG COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610591477.0A priority Critical patent/CN106182821A/en
Publication of CN106182821A publication Critical patent/CN106182821A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/52Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
    • B29C70/521Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die and impregnating the reinforcement before the die
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • B29C2035/1658Cooling using gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/707Cables, i.e. two or more filaments combined together, e.g. ropes, cords, strings, yarns

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of FRP optical cable strengthening core production method, including putting yarn, guide, leaching material, it is heating and curing, traction and rolling, glass fibre is after putting yarn and guide, first multiply is combined into one, again the glass fiber yarn after plying is woven to the most netted, leaching material is carried out subsequently into immersion trough, heated mould tool is entered after leaching material, described heating mould is at least provided with three, and solidification temperature gradually rises, in multiple heating moulds, front 23 heating moulds are set to horn-like, inlet diameter is more than outlet diameter, and trumpet-shaped angle of inclination is 1 ° 5 °.The FRP optical cable strengthening core production method of the present invention, utilizing the improvement of mould to improve production efficiency, trumpet-shaped heating mold friction is little, can improve hauling speed, comparatively fast, the mould of finally sizing or use ordinary straight cartridge type is stable to reinforce for molding heat radiation all ratios.

Description

FRP optical cable strengthening core production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical cable technology field, particularly to a kind of FRP optical cable strengthening core production method.
Background technology
Optical cable strengthening core plays vital effect to protection optical cable in the structure.Strengthening core is generally divided into metal and strengthens Core and nonmetal strengthening core.What metallic strength member was conventional has single steel wire and steel strand wires.Nonmetallic core is conventional fiber reinforcement (FRP) With aramid fiber yarn (KF) two class, being generally used for electric power special optical cable, FRP is used for cable core or the both sides of cable core, and aramid fiber yarn is used for cable core And between sheath.
Cable configuration intensity is an important indicator of cable machinery performance, and strengthening core forms it as fixing cable configuration One, in strengthening optical cable tensile, anti-pressure ability, play Main Function.
FRP(fiberglass reinforced plastics) optical cable strengthening core is as a kind of structural reinforcement elements of non-metallic optical fiber cables, by light Cable industry accepts extensively use, and it is the price generally admitted of domestic and international optical cable industry and the good nonmetal load core of performance tool. Produce qualified FRP, it is critical only that reasonable selection reinforcing material (glass fibre), base material (resin) and curing process.But The optical cable strengthening core production curing molding being current is inefficient, so rolling speed is slow.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of FRP optical cable strengthening core production method, efficiency is high, can produce tension resistance to compression And flexural strength is high and corrosion-resistant, service life length optical cable strengthening core.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of FRP optical cable strengthening core production method, including putting yarn, guide, leaching Expecting, be heating and curing, draw and rolling, glass fibre is after putting yarn and guide, and first multiply is combined into one, then by the glass after plying Fiber yarn is woven to the most netted, carries out leaching material subsequently into immersion trough, enters heated mould tool after leaching material, and described heating mould is extremely Arranging three less, and solidification temperature gradually rises, in multiple heating moulds, front 2-3 heating mould is set to horn-like, Inlet diameter is more than outlet diameter, and trumpet-shaped angle of inclination is 1 °-5 °.The FRP optical cable strengthening core producer of the present invention Method, utilizes the improvement of mould to improve production efficiency, and trumpet-shaped heating mold friction is little, can improve hauling speed, becomes Comparatively fast, the mould of finally sizing or use ordinary straight cartridge type is stable to reinforce for type heat radiation all ratios.
Further improvement is that, on the right side of the horn-like passage of heating mould, be additionally provided with about one section medial surface parallel Parallel channels, and the length ratio of the heating horn-like passage of mould of a rear step and parallel channels is than the heating mould of back Little.One section of parallel channels is all set after each section of horn-like passage and is beneficial to the molding of external diameter.
Wherein preferred, the horn-like passage of first heating mould and the length ratio of parallel channels are 2:1, second The horn-like passage of heating mould and the length ratio of parallel channels are 1:1, the horn-like passage peace of the 3rd heating mould The length ratio of row of channels is 1:2.Along with being gradually reduced of external diameter, the required size revised of each step is more and more less.
Wherein, in leaching hopper, immersion includes organosilicon fire resistant resin, and additive is 10%-15% firming agent, uncle 10%-15% Fourth fat, 8%-12% releasing agent, 20%-30% stearic acid and 40%-45% precipitated calcium carbonate, being prepared as temperature is 140 DEG C-160 DEG C Resin mixture liquor, the ratio of organosilicon fire-resistant resin and additive is 2:1-5:1.Resin solution reasonable mixture ratio, it is ensured that optical cable Strengthening core is corrosion-resistant, non-conductive, non-corrosive, and toughness and rigidity are attained by certain requirement.
Further it is improved to, temperature control system is set at heat-curing stage, control the temperature regulation of heating mould, adding It is additionally provided with circulating air cooling radiator cooler between heat cure and traction.Temperature control system makes the temperature of cure stage control more smart Really, it is ensured that the precision of production and efficiency, between being heating and curing and drawing, it is additionally provided with circulating air cooling radiator cooler, quickly cooling can be added But, shorten the distance being heating and curing and between rolling, save place, improve the speed of rolling.
The FRP optical cable strengthening core production method of the present invention, fiberglass braided is the most netted, improves intensity, and immersion is former Material and reasonable mixture ratio, improve toughness and the rigidity of optical cable strengthening core, and heat-curing stage heating mould arranges multiple, and the most gradually The external diameter to optical cable strengthening core entered is modified, and efficiency is high, can improve the speed of rolling.
Detailed description of the invention
The following detailed description of the preferred technical solution of the present invention.
The FRP optical cable strengthening core production method of the present invention, including putting yarn, guide, leaching material, being heating and curing, draw and rolling, Glass fibre is after putting yarn and guide, and first multiply is combined into one, then is woven to the most netted by the glass fiber yarn after plying, Carrying out leaching material subsequently into immersion trough, enter heated mould tool after leaching material, described heating mould is at least provided with three, and solidification temperature Gradually rising, in multiple heating moulds, front 2-3 heating mould is set to horn-like, and inlet diameter is more than outlet diameter, and And trumpet-shaped angle of inclination is 1 °-5 °, preferred angle of inclination is 2 °, and the length dimension of angle of inclination and heating mould Relevant, it is the least that the longest angle of inclination of length is arranged, and arranges temperature control system at heat-curing stage, controls the temperature of heating mould Regulation, is additionally provided with circulating air cooling radiator cooler between being heating and curing and drawing.Wherein, the horn-like passage at heating mould is right Side is additionally provided with about the one section parallel parallel channels of medial surface, and the horn-like passage of heating mould of a rear step is logical with parallel The length ratio in road is less than the heating mould of back.Preferably, described heating mould is set to four, first heated mould The horn-like passage of tool and the length ratio of parallel channels are 2:1, and angle of inclination is 2 °, and the horn-like of second heating mould leads to The length ratio of road and parallel channels is 1:1, and angle of inclination is 3 °, the horn-like passage of the 3rd heating mould and parallel channels Length ratio be 1:2, angle of inclination is 4 °, and the 4th is the heating mould of common tubular parallel channels.
Wherein, in leaching hopper, immersion includes organosilicon fire resistant resin, and additive is 10%-15% firming agent, uncle 10%-15% Fourth fat, 8%-12% releasing agent, 20%-30% stearic acid and 40%-45% precipitated calcium carbonate, being prepared as temperature is 140 DEG C-160 DEG C Resin mixture liquor, the ratio of organosilicon fire-resistant resin and additive is 2:1-5:1.
Embodiment one
Leaching hopper in immersion include organosilicon fire resistant resin, additive be 12% firming agent, 13% tertiary fourth fat, 9% releasing agent, 22% Stearic acid and 44% precipitated calcium carbonate, be prepared as the resin mixture liquor that temperature is 140 DEG C-160 DEG C, organosilicon fire-resistant resin and The ratio of additive is 4:1.
Embodiment two
Leaching hopper in immersion include organosilicon fire resistant resin, additive be 11% firming agent, 12% tertiary fourth fat, 10% releasing agent, 25% stearic acid and 42% precipitated calcium carbonate, be prepared as the resin mixture liquor that temperature is 140 DEG C-160 DEG C, organosilicon fire-resistant resin It is 3:1 with the ratio of additive.
Embodiment three
Leaching hopper in immersion include organosilicon fire resistant resin, additive be 10% firming agent, 11% tertiary fourth fat, 10% releasing agent, 26% stearic acid and 43% precipitated calcium carbonate, be prepared as the resin mixture liquor that temperature is 140 DEG C-160 DEG C, organosilicon fire-resistant resin It is 3.5:1 with the ratio of additive.
The FRP optical cable strengthening core production method of the present invention, utilizes the improvement of mould to improve production efficiency, trumpet-shaped adds Mold heat frictional force is little, can improve hauling speed, and comparatively fast, finally sizing still uses ordinary straight cartridge type to molding heat radiation all ratios Mould is stable to reinforce.
One section of parallel channels is all set after each section of horn-like passage and is beneficial to the molding of external diameter.
Along with being gradually reduced of external diameter, the required size revised of each step is more and more less.
Resin solution reasonable mixture ratio, it is ensured that optical cable strengthening core is corrosion-resistant, non-conductive, non-corrosive, and toughness and rigidity are all Certain requirement can be reached.
Temperature control system makes the temperature of cure stage control more accurate, it is ensured that the precision of production and efficiency, is adding thermosetting Change and be additionally provided with circulating air cooling radiator cooler between traction, cooling can be accelerated, shorten the distance being heating and curing and between rolling, Save place, improve the speed of rolling.
The FRP optical cable strengthening core production method of the present invention, fiberglass braided is the most netted, improves intensity, and immersion is former Material and reasonable mixture ratio, improve toughness and the rigidity of optical cable strengthening core, and heat-curing stage heating mould arranges multiple, and the most gradually The external diameter to optical cable strengthening core entered is modified, and efficiency is high, can improve the speed of rolling, and heat-curing stage uses temperature control System controls and regulation temperature, and degree of accuracy is high and efficiency is high, regulates accurately and timely, additionally between being heating and curing and drawing It is additionally provided with circulating air cooling radiator cooler, accelerates cooling, it is to avoid time that natural cooling needs and apart from long so that hold facility Area is relatively big, wasting space and time.

Claims (5)

1. a FRP optical cable strengthening core production method, it is characterised in that: include putting yarn, guide, leaching material, be heating and curing, draw and Rolling, glass fibre is after putting yarn and guide, and first multiply is combined into one, then is woven to linearly by the glass fiber yarn after plying Netted, carry out leaching material subsequently into immersion trough, after leaching material, enter heated mould tool, described heating mould is at least provided with three and solid Changing temperature to gradually rise, in multiple heating moulds, front 2-3 heating mould is set to horn-like, and inlet diameter is more than outlet Diameter, and trumpet-shaped angle of inclination is 1 °-5 °.
2. FRP optical cable strengthening core production method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: horn-like at heating mould leads to About the one section parallel parallel channels of medial surface, and the heating mould horn-like passage peace of a rear step it is additionally provided with on the right side of road The length ratio of row of channels is less than the heating mould of back.
3. FRP optical cable strengthening core production method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: wherein first is heated mould The length ratio of horn-like passage and parallel channels is 2:1, the horn-like passage of second heating mould and the length of parallel channels Degree ratio is 1:1, and the horn-like passage of the 3rd heating mould and the length ratio of parallel channels are 1:2.
4. the FRP optical cable strengthening core production method as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: immersion bag in leaching hopper Including organosilicon fire-resistant resin, additive is that 10%-15% firming agent, 10%-15% tertiary fourth fat, 8%-12% releasing agent, 20%-30% are hard Fat acid and 40%-45% precipitated calcium carbonate, be prepared as the resin mixture liquor that temperature is 140 DEG C-160 DEG C, organosilicon fire-resistant resin It is 2:1-5:1 with the ratio of additive.
5. FRP optical cable strengthening core production method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: at heat-curing stage, temperature is set Ore-controlling Role, controls the temperature regulation of heating mould, is additionally provided with circulating air cooling radiator cooler between being heating and curing and drawing.
CN201610591477.0A 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 FRP optical cable strengthening core production method Pending CN106182821A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610591477.0A CN106182821A (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 FRP optical cable strengthening core production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610591477.0A CN106182821A (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 FRP optical cable strengthening core production method

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CN106182821A true CN106182821A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111619141A (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-09-04 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 Thermoplastic composite yarn pultrusion profile forming die
CN111619142A (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-09-04 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 Production device and forming method of thermoplastic composite yarn pultruded panel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54106579A (en) * 1978-02-09 1979-08-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Manufacturing of frp molded article
CN102873883A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-16 西安永兴科技发展有限公司 Sealing dipping pultrusion system device for producing optical fiber reinforced core and preparation method
CN102896783A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-30 南通赛博通信有限公司 Production technology for glass fiber reinforced plastic rod used for optical cable
CN103273668A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-09-04 南通和泰通讯器材有限公司 Aramid fiber indoor optical fiber cable strengthening core preparation method
CN103341986A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-09 南通和泰通讯器材有限公司 Production technology for high-strength FRP reinforced core

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54106579A (en) * 1978-02-09 1979-08-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Manufacturing of frp molded article
CN102873883A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-16 西安永兴科技发展有限公司 Sealing dipping pultrusion system device for producing optical fiber reinforced core and preparation method
CN102896783A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-30 南通赛博通信有限公司 Production technology for glass fiber reinforced plastic rod used for optical cable
CN103273668A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-09-04 南通和泰通讯器材有限公司 Aramid fiber indoor optical fiber cable strengthening core preparation method
CN103341986A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-09 南通和泰通讯器材有限公司 Production technology for high-strength FRP reinforced core

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘雄亚: "《玻璃钢成型工艺》", 31 March 1990, 中国建筑工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111619141A (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-09-04 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 Thermoplastic composite yarn pultrusion profile forming die
CN111619142A (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-09-04 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 Production device and forming method of thermoplastic composite yarn pultruded panel

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Application publication date: 20161207

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