CN106182782A - A kind of 3D printer of the power of having sensing - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printer of the power of having sensing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106182782A
CN106182782A CN201610784561.4A CN201610784561A CN106182782A CN 106182782 A CN106182782 A CN 106182782A CN 201610784561 A CN201610784561 A CN 201610784561A CN 106182782 A CN106182782 A CN 106182782A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
force feedback
feedback sensor
platform
printer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610784561.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄鹤源
桂培炎
江浩
许桂鑫
罗观
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Heygears Intelligent Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Heygears Intelligent Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Heygears Intelligent Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Heygears Intelligent Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610784561.4A priority Critical patent/CN106182782A/en
Publication of CN106182782A publication Critical patent/CN106182782A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y50/02Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes

Abstract

The invention discloses the 3D printer of a kind of power of having sensing, include cabinet, the disk of material being installed in cabinet, shaped platform, platform matrix and ray machine, feature is also to include force feedback sensor, described force feedback sensor is arranged on platform matrix, the lower end of described platform matrix is provided with shaped platform, peel force between shaped platform and disk of material and peeling rate described in described force feedback sensor Real-time Feedback, the data obtained according to force feedback sensor acquisition further calculate, the speed the most effectively risen platform controls in real time, ensure to peel off successfully, improve print quality.

Description

A kind of 3D printer of the power of having sensing
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printer, the 3D printer of a kind of power of having sensing.
Background technology
Existing 3D printer is all not provided with force transducer, thus traditional DLP formula 3D print in shaped platform and material Contacting and separating of tray bottom is a problem the biggest all the time.Because it is after contact exposure molding each time, permissible Saying and be sticked together with shaped platform bottom disk of material, next in order to continue to print, inevitable each layer will Carrying out a peeling action, will separate bottom disk of material by shaped platform, traditional printing device can not make any meter Calculating and directly peel off, this often causes and causes printing unsuccessfully because of separating too fast;Before the ground floor that DLP prints, Shaped platform needs to be fully contacted bottom disk of material, in traditional prints, looks for the process at the end to be merely able to by human eye and has coordinated, Precision has no idea to ensure, thus causes follow-up printing to be likely to occur failure.
Summary of the invention
For the problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one and can monitor peel force in real time And precisely look for the 3D printer with power sensing at the end.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the 3D printer of a kind of power of having sensing, including There are cabinet, the disk of material being installed in cabinet, shaped platform, platform matrix and screw mandrel slide rail, it is characterised in that also include Force feedback sensor, described force feedback sensor is arranged on platform matrix, and the lower end of described platform matrix is provided with molding and puts down Platform, the peel force between shaped platform and disk of material and peeling rate described in described force feedback sensor Real-time Feedback.
Preferably, described platform matrix includes connection substrate and at least one connector, and described force feedback sensor sets Putting between described connection substrate and connector, the lower end of described platform matrix is provided with shaped platform, and described shaped platform exists Stress deformation occurs between said two connector during work, and described force feedback sensor experiences stress deformation and by stress shape Become and be converted into the signal of telecommunication.
Preferably, described connector includes the first connector, the second connector and the 3rd connector, and described first even Fitting and the second connector all be connected substrate connect, described force feedback sensor is fixed on the first connector and the second connector Between, described 3rd connector and the second connector are affixed, and by the 3rd connector, described shaped platform are connected to screw mandrel On slide rail.
Preferably, the bottom of described first connector is screwed connection with the described end face being connected substrate, described The bottom of the first connector is extended with boss to side, and the bottom of described force feedback sensor is fixed on described boss upper end.
Preferably, the bottom of described second connector connects by two screws are fixing with the described substrate that is connected, and described the The top of two connectors is extended with flange to the side away from two screws, and the top of described force feedback sensor is fixed on described Flange lower end.
Preferably, the described side of the 3rd connector is screwed with another side of the second connector and is connected, institute State the opposite side of the 3rd connector and described screw mandrel slide rail slidable connection.
Preferably, described force feedback sensor is Miniature Sensor, and described force feedback sensor is vertically fixed on described company Connect the position of the geometric central axis line of substrate.
Preferably, described connector comprises only the 4th connector, described 4th connector and described force feedback sensor One end top connect, described connection substrate is connected with the bottom of the other end of described force feedback sensor, by the 4th company Described shaped platform is connected on screw mandrel slide rail by fitting.
Preferably, described force feedback sensor is cuboid sensor, and described force feedback sensor is as the 4th connector With the bridgeware being connected between substrate.
Preferably, described force feedback sensor includes resistance strain gage, and described resistance strain gage occurs at itself should During power deformation, resistance changes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) owing to being provided with force feedback sensor, therefore can effectively the peeling force in each layer of print procedure be carried out in real time Monitoring, and the data obtained according to force feedback sensor acquisition calculate, the speed the most effectively risen platform is carried out Control in real time, it is ensured that peel off successfully, improve print quality;
(2) force feedback sensor can shaped platform decline during gather Mechanical Data, until read shaped platform with During the positive pressure value that disk of material is fully contacted, i.e. complete to look for the end, this process full automation, it is not necessary to manpower intervention, Er Qieneng The concordance that enough guarantees print each time.
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the force feedback sensor position of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the platform essential part of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the force feedback sensor annexation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of the force feedback sensor annexation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the 3D printer with power sensing of the present invention, include cabinet 1, be installed in cabinet 1 Disk of material 2, shaped platform 3, platform matrix 4, screw mandrel slide rail 5, ray machine and force feedback sensor 6, described force feedback sense Device 6 is arranged on platform matrix 4, and the lower end of described platform matrix 4 is provided with shaped platform 3, and disk of material 2 is positioned at shaped platform 3 Underface, ray machine is then positioned at the position directly below of disk of material 2, and described force feedback sensor 6 can be examined when shaped platform 3 moves Measure the change of adaptability to changes, therefore can be with the peel force between shaped platform described in Real-time Feedback 3 and disk of material 2 and stripping speed Degree, the data collected according to force feedback sensor 6 further calculate, and the speed the most effectively risen platform is entered Row controls in real time, it is ensured that peel off successfully, improves print quality.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the platform matrix 4 of this embodiment includes connection substrate 41 and three connectors, and these three connects Part is respectively the first connector the 42, second connector 43 and the 3rd connector 44, and described first connector 42 and second connects Part 43 all be connected substrate 41 and connect, described force feedback sensor 6 is fixed between the first connector 42 and the second connector 43, Described 3rd connector 44 is affixed with the second connector 43, and by the 3rd connector 44, described shaped platform 3 is connected to silk On bar slide rail 5, the shaped platform 3 of this embodiment is arranged on the bottom surface of platform matrix 4.As it is shown on figure 3, the first of this embodiment connects The bottom of fitting 42 is screwed connection with the described end face being connected substrate 41, and the bottom of described first connector 42 is to side While be extended with boss 421, the bottom of described force feedback sensor 6 is fixed on described boss 421 upper end;Described second connector 43 Bottom connect by two screws are fixing with the described substrate 41 of being connected, the top of described second connector 43 is to away from two spiral shells The side of silk is extended with flange 431, and the top of described force feedback sensor 6 is fixed on described flange 431 lower end;This embodiment The top of force feedback sensor 6 is all connected with the first connector 42 and the second connector 43 by screw with bottom;Described The side of three connectors 44 is screwed with another side of the second connector 43 and is connected, described 3rd connector 44 another Side and described screw mandrel slide rail 5 slidable connection;The force feedback sensor 6 of this embodiment is Miniature Sensor, described force feedback Sensor 6 is vertically fixed on the position of the geometric central axis line of described connection substrate 41, and this force feedback sensor 6 is a kind of by strain Change is converted into a kind of equipment of the signal of telecommunication, and its important component part is resistance strain gage, in the design of force feedback sensor 6 Cheng Zhong, resistance strain gage is installed on the platform matrix 4 producing mechanical deformation, and its operation principle is for experience at platform matrix 4 To external force and when produce STRESS VARIATION, resistance strain gage itself also can occur stress deformation, thus cause its resistance to be sent out Changing, the change of resistance directly results in the change of voltage.The resistance that the resistance of this foil gauge produces when strain occurs Change the least, need to amplify voltage signal by follow-up amplifying circuit.
After being provided with force feedback sensor 6, effectively the process peeled off in the print procedure of each layer can be carried out reality Time monitoring, can calculate according to the data that force feedback sensor 6 collects, thus effectively shaped platform 3 risen Speed control in real time.Such as, printing the object that a certain layer cross-sectional area is the biggest, traditional printing device can not be appointed What calculates directly is peeled off, and this often causes because separating the failure of too fast printing, and is provided with force feedback sensor 6 Printer can set a threshold values estimated according to the print area of monolayer, once monitors its peeling force in stripping process and is more than During this threshold values, force feedback system can control motor and progressively run slowly, and attempts peeling off by less power, simultaneously threshold values according to 5% goes up, and by that analogy until this layer is completely exfoliated, thus effectively ensures the quality printed.Furthermore, force feedback sensor 6 is also Another the biggest advantage is had to look for the end.What is called looks for the end, it is simply that DLP print ground floor before, shaped platform 3 need with It is fully contacted bottom disk of material 2.Force feedback sensor 6 can gather Mechanical Data during shaped platform 3 declines, until Reading occurs that this positive pressure value of normal pressure 20N(is exactly shaped platform 3 pressure when being fully contacted with disk of material 2), now slow down Motor speed, until the value stabilization of force feedback sensor 6 monitoring is at 20N, then calculates and looks for end success.This process full automation, no Need manpower intervention, and ensure that the concordance printed each time.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 4, the platform matrix 4 of this embodiment includes connection substrate 41 and a connector, and this connector is the 4th Connector 45;It addition, the force feedback sensor 6 of this embodiment is the cuboid sensor that volume is bigger, this force feedback sensor 6 As the 4th connector 45 and the bridgeware being connected between substrate 41.Described 4th connector 45 and described force feedback sensor 6 One end top connect, its connected mode can be screw interlocking or clamping etc.;Described connection substrate 41 and described force feedback The bottom of the other end of sensor 6 connects, and is the mode using screw interlocking equally;4th connector 45 of this embodiment another End face is connected with screw mandrel slide rail 5.It is so designed that in structure the most succinct, is easily assembled, and the sensing of force feedback sensor 6 Sensitivity is the highest.This force feedback sensor 6 is a kind of a kind of equipment that strain variation is converted into the signal of telecommunication equally, puts down in molding When platform 3 moves, the resistance strain gage generation stress deformation of force feedback sensor 6, thus cause its resistance to change, resistance Change directly results in the change of voltage, eventually passes through the formation signal of telecommunication after amplifying circuit is put into and passes to force feedback system, enters And control the rotating speed of motor, reach to control the purpose of shaped platform 3 translational speed.
Although the present invention is to be described with reference to specific embodiments, but this description is not meant to the present invention is constituted limit System.With reference to description of the invention, other changes of the disclosed embodiments, for those skilled in the art be all it is anticipated that , this change should belong in appended claims limited range.

Claims (10)

1. there is a 3D printer for power sensing, the disk of material (2) include cabinet (1), being installed in cabinet (1), molding Platform (3), platform matrix (4) and screw mandrel slide rail (5), it is characterised in that: also include force feedback sensor (6), described power Feedback transducer (6) is arranged on platform matrix (4), and the lower end of described platform matrix (4) is provided with shaped platform (3), described Peel force between shaped platform (3) and disk of material (2) and peeling rate described in force feedback sensor (6) Real-time Feedback.
The 3D printer of the power of having the most according to claim 1 sensing, it is characterised in that: described platform matrix (4) includes Connection substrate (41) and at least one connector, described force feedback sensor (6) is had to be arranged on described connection substrate (41) and connect Between fitting, the lower end of described platform matrix (4) is provided with shaped platform (3), described shaped platform (3) the most described two Stress deformation occurs between individual connector, and described force feedback sensor (6) is experienced stress deformation and is converted into by stress deformation The signal of telecommunication.
The 3D printer of the power of having the most according to claim 2 sensing, it is characterised in that: described connector includes first Connector (42), the second connector (43) and the 3rd connector (44), described first connector (42) and the second connector (43) all be connected substrate (41) connect, described force feedback sensor (6) is fixed on the first connector (42) and the second connector (43), between, described 3rd connector (44) is affixed with the second connector (43), and by the 3rd connector (44) by described one-tenth Type platform (3) is connected on screw mandrel slide rail (5).
The 3D printer of the power of having the most according to claim 3 sensing, it is characterised in that: described first connector (42) Bottom is screwed connection with the described end face being connected substrate (41), and the bottom of described first connector (42) is prolonged to side Stretching and have boss (421), the bottom of described force feedback sensor (6) is fixed on described boss (421) upper end.
The 3D printer of the power of having the most according to claim 3 sensing, it is characterised in that: described second connector (43) Bottom connects by two screws are fixing with the described substrate (41) that is connected, and the top of described second connector (43) is to away from two The side of screw is extended with flange (431), and the top of described force feedback sensor (6) is fixed on described flange (431) lower end.
The 3D printer of the power of having the most according to claim 5 sensing, it is characterised in that: described 3rd connector (44) Side is screwed with another side of the second connector (43) and is connected, the opposite side of described 3rd connector (44) and institute State screw mandrel slide rail (5) slidable connection.
7. according to the 3D printer with power sensing described in the arbitrary claim of claim 3-6, it is characterised in that: described force feedback Sensor (6) is Miniature Sensor, and described force feedback sensor (6) is vertically fixed on the geometric central axis of described connection substrate (41) The position of line.
The 3D printer of the power of having the most according to claim 2 sensing, it is characterised in that: described connector comprises only the Four connectors (45), described 4th connector (45) is connected with the top of one end of described force feedback sensor (6), described connection Substrate (41) is connected with the bottom of the other end of described force feedback sensor (6), by the 4th connector (45) by described molding Platform (3) is connected on screw mandrel slide rail (5).
The 3D printer of the power of having the most according to claim 8 sensing, it is characterised in that: described force feedback sensor (6) For cuboid sensor, described force feedback sensor (6) is as the 4th connector (45) and the bridge joint being connected between substrate (41) Part.
The 3D printer of the power of having the most according to claim 1 sensing, it is characterised in that: described force feedback sensor (6) Including resistance strain gage, described resistance strain gage resistance when itself there is stress deformation changes.
CN201610784561.4A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of 3D printer of the power of having sensing Pending CN106182782A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106738868A (en) * 2017-02-19 2017-05-31 荆门米丰信息科技有限公司 Three-dimensional printer and its forming method with surface post-processing function
CN109910296A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-21 苏州慧通汇创科技有限公司 A kind of DLP laser fast shaping 3D printer platform convenient for manipulation

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105690750A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-22 上海普利生机电科技有限公司 Photo-curable 3D printing apparatus and lifting platform control method thereof
CN206030551U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 广州黑格智能科技有限公司 3D printer with force sensor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105690750A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-22 上海普利生机电科技有限公司 Photo-curable 3D printing apparatus and lifting platform control method thereof
CN206030551U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 广州黑格智能科技有限公司 3D printer with force sensor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106738868A (en) * 2017-02-19 2017-05-31 荆门米丰信息科技有限公司 Three-dimensional printer and its forming method with surface post-processing function
CN109910296A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-21 苏州慧通汇创科技有限公司 A kind of DLP laser fast shaping 3D printer platform convenient for manipulation
CN109910296B (en) * 2019-04-09 2024-05-03 苏州慧通汇创科技有限公司 DLP laser rapid prototyping 3D printer platform convenient to control

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Application publication date: 20161207