CN106181568A - A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system - Google Patents
A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106181568A CN106181568A CN201610697898.1A CN201610697898A CN106181568A CN 106181568 A CN106181568 A CN 106181568A CN 201610697898 A CN201610697898 A CN 201610697898A CN 106181568 A CN106181568 A CN 106181568A
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- annular groove
- liquid outlet
- main body
- spray
- cooling system
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Abstract
The present invention relates to machine cooling field, disclose a kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system, include main tapping, spray ring main body that is suitable with main tapping and that be fixed on main tapping, it is arranged on the annular groove of spray ring main body inner wall, main tapping is provided with and the cylinder of annular groove fitted seal, annular groove and main tapping fitted seal, annular groove is communicated with one or the above liquid outlet being arranged on spray ring body outer wall and inlet, liquid outlet connects gimbaled nozzle, inlet connects coolant pipe, coolant is injected into annular groove from inlet, coolant in spray ring main body follows main tapping (Cutting tool installation manner is on main tapping) working motion, coolant outpours cooling by annular groove from liquid outlet again, good cooling results, a large amount of cutting fluid will not be wasted, liquid outlet can be provided with multiple, strengthen cooling effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine cooling field, specifically a kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system.
Background technology
Lathe is in working angles, and cutting position is easily generated high pressure, big friction and high temperature, has a strong impact on the essence of work piece
Degree and surface smoothness.Along with developing rapidly of cutter material, the adaptable cutting temperature of current cutter improves constantly, cutting
Range of application the most constantly increases, in order to avoid heat increases the workpiece deformation effect machining accuracy and the damage of cutter caused,
This is accomplished by cooling down cutter in time, although cutting lubricating system weed out the old and bring forth the new, but most widely used be still that traditional
Big flow cutting fluid lubrication, this cooling and lubricating mode utilizes jet pipe that a large amount of cutting fluids are ejected into Tool in Cutting region, due to
Cutter is kept in motion adding man-hour, and cutting fluid can not be followed cutter and be carried out injection cooling, and cooling effect is the best, uses simultaneously
The injection of substantial amounts of cutting fluid will also result in waste.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system, and coolant follows main shaft
Processing carries out injection cooling, good cooling results, will not waste a large amount of cutting fluid.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems:
A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system, includes main tapping, and the spray ring master that be fixed on main tapping on suitable with main tapping
Body, is arranged on the annular groove of spray ring main body inner wall, and described main tapping is provided with and the cylinder of annular groove fitted seal, described annular groove and main shaft
Head fitted seal, described annular groove is communicated with one or the above liquid outlet being arranged on spray ring body outer wall and inlet, institute
The liquid outlet stated connects gimbaled nozzle, and described inlet connects has coolant pipe, coolant to be injected into annular groove from inlet,
Coolant is outpoured from liquid outlet by annular groove again.
Further, described annular groove is rounded.
Further, described annular groove is curved.
Further, described annular groove is arranged on spray ring main body one end near main spindle box.
Further, described annular groove is arranged in the middle part of spray ring main body.
Further, described annular groove is formed with liquid outlet channel with connecting between liquid outlet, described liquid outlet channel and spray ring
Main body inner wall is parallel.
Further, described annular groove is formed with liquid outlet channel with connecting between liquid outlet, described liquid outlet channel and spray ring
Main body inner wall forms oblique angle.
Further, described annular groove is formed with liquid outlet channel with connecting between liquid outlet, described liquid outlet channel and main shaft
Head outside wall parallel.
Further, described annular groove is formed with liquid outlet channel with connecting between liquid outlet, described liquid outlet channel axis
It is different surface beeline with spray ring main body axis.
Further, described liquid outlet is distributed on spray ring main body end face.
Further, described annular groove along spray ring main body inner wall be provided with seal groove and annular halfpace, described seal groove in
Annular, described annular halfpace is near liquid outlet, and described seal groove is near main spindle box.
Further, described spray ring main body is laid with the fixing threaded hole running through spray ring main body inside and outside wall, described solid
Determine screw and liquid outlet channel to stagger setting.
Further, described liquid outlet connects gimbaled nozzle.
Further, described inlet connects coolant pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: coolant is injected into annular groove from inlet, the coolant in spray ring main body follows master
Spindle nose (Cutting tool installation manner is on main tapping) working motion, coolant outpours cooling by annular groove from liquid outlet again, good cooling results,
Will not waste a large amount of cutting fluid, liquid outlet can be provided with multiple, strengthens cooling effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention assembles structural representation with coordinating of main spindle box;
Fig. 3 is spray ring agent structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system, include main tapping 2, suitable with main tapping 2 and be fixed on
Spray ring main body 11 on main tapping 2, is arranged on the annular groove 12 of spray ring main body 11 inwall, annular groove 12 and main tapping 2 fitted seal, ring
Groove 12 is communicated with one or the above liquid outlet 13 being arranged on spray ring main body 11 outer wall and inlet 14, and coolant is from inlet
14 are injected into annular groove 12, and the coolant in spray ring main body 11 follows main tapping 2(Cutting tool installation manner on main tapping 2) working motion,
Coolant outpours cooling, good cooling results by annular groove 12 from liquid outlet 13 again, will not waste a large amount of cutting fluid, and liquid outlet 13 can
Multiple to be provided with, strengthen cooling effect.
Annular groove 12 can be arranged to circle, each orientation of workpiece to be machined carries out injection cooling, it is also possible to be arranged to arc
Shape, concentrates the emphasis orientation that injection sets, and strengthens cooling effect, with spray ring main body 11 casting with machining.
Annular groove 12 is arranged on spray ring main body 11 one end near main spindle box 3, it is simple to processes and installs sealing.
Annular groove 12 is arranged in the middle part of spray ring main body 11, allows for certain machining deviation, reduces requirement on machining accuracy,
Simultaneously closer to liquid outlet 13, jeting effect is good, and connection liquid outlet 13 is simple.
Connecting between annular groove 12 with liquid outlet 13 and be formed with liquid outlet channel, arranging of liquid outlet channel can have multiple situation: goes out
Liquid passage is parallel with spray ring main body 11 inwall, and the injection direction of coolant is parallel with spray ring main body 11 inwall;Liquid outlet channel and spray
Ring main body 11 inwall forms oblique angle, and the injection direction of coolant and spray ring main body 11 inwall are that oblique angle is arranged;Liquid outlet channel and master
Spindle nose 2 outside wall parallel, the injection direction of coolant and main tapping 2 outside wall parallel;Liquid outlet channel axis and spray ring main body 11 axis
In different surface beeline, the injection direction of coolant and spray ring main body 11 axis are that different surface beeline is arranged, and guide coolant to be ejected into and add
On work workpiece, strengthen injection cooling effect.
Liquid outlet 13 is distributed on spray ring main body 11 end face, can carry out injection cooling equably from all directions.
Annular groove 12 is provided with seal groove 15 and annular halfpace 16 along spray ring main body 11 inwall, seal groove 15 ringwise, caged ladder
Platform 16 is near liquid outlet 13, and seal washer, near main spindle box 3, is placed in seal groove 15 and annular halfpace 16 by seal groove 15,
Spray ring main body 11 being installed to main tapping 2 again, forms annular groove 12 and main tapping 2 fitted seal, main tapping 2 is provided with joins with annular groove 12
Closing the cylinder 21 sealed, main tapping 2 is provided with the ring recess 23 adaptive with sealing ring.
Spray ring main body 11 is laid with the fixing threaded hole 17 running through spray ring main body 11 inside and outside wall, and fixing threaded hole 17 leads to going out liquid
Road staggers setting, uses screw to run through fixing threaded hole 17, will spray ring main body 11 be fixed on main tapping 2 again, and main tapping 2 is provided with
The fixing conical surface 22 is coordinated with fixing threaded hole 17.
Liquid outlet 13 connects gimbaled nozzle, can be regulated the injection direction of coolant by gimbaled nozzle, the most more
Press close to and process workpiece, strengthen injection cooling effect.
Inlet 14 connects coolant pipe, and coolant is injected into spray ring main body 11 by coolant pipe.
The above, the simply better embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, as long as
It reaches the technique effect of the present invention with any same or similar means, all should fall under the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a main shaft ring spray cooling system, it is characterised in that: include main tapping (2), suitable with main tapping (2) and fix
Spray ring main body (11) on main tapping (2), is arranged on the annular groove (12) of spray ring main body (11) inwall, and described main tapping (2) sets
There are the cylinder (21) with annular groove (12) fitted seal, described annular groove (12) and main tapping (2) fitted seal, described annular groove (12)
It is communicated with one or the above liquid outlet (13) being arranged on spray ring main body (11) outer wall and inlet (14), described liquid outlet
(13) connection has gimbaled nozzle, and described inlet (14) connects coolant pipe, and coolant is injected into ring from inlet (14)
Groove (12), coolant is outpoured from liquid outlet (13) by annular groove (12) again.
A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described annular groove (12) is in circle
Shape.
A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described annular groove (12) is in arc
Shape.
4. according to a kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described annular groove (12) sets
Put in spray ring main body (11) near one end of main spindle box (3).
5. according to a kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described annular groove (12) sets
Put at spray ring main body (11) middle part.
A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described annular groove (12) with go out liquid
Between mouth (13), connection is formed with liquid outlet channel, and described liquid outlet channel is parallel with spray ring main body (11) inwall.
A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described annular groove (12) with go out liquid
Between mouth (13), connection is formed with liquid outlet channel, and described liquid outlet channel forms oblique angle with spray ring main body (11) inwall.
A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described annular groove (12) with go out liquid
Between mouth (13), connection is formed with liquid outlet channel, described liquid outlet channel and main tapping (2) outside wall parallel.
A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described annular groove (12) with go out liquid
Between mouth (13), connection is formed with liquid outlet channel, and described liquid outlet channel axis and spray ring main body (11) axis are different surface beeline.
A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described liquid outlet (13) is equal
Cloth is at spray ring main body (11) end face.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610697898.1A CN106181568A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610697898.1A CN106181568A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system |
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CN106181568A true CN106181568A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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ID=57523349
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CN201610697898.1A Pending CN106181568A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | A kind of main shaft ring spray cooling system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108526997A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-14 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of additional cooling system of high-speed electric main shaft |
Citations (6)
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JP2007524516A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2007-08-30 | ザ グリーソン ワークス | Coolant supply device for machine tools |
CN202356978U (en) * | 2011-11-26 | 2012-08-01 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | Annular spray cooling structure of lower end cover of ball high speed mechanical main spindle |
CN202964268U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-06-05 | 昆山帆牧欣数控科技有限公司 | Surrounding water spraying device |
CN103506889A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽省捷甬达智能机器有限公司 | Cooling device for machining of machine tool |
CN204209508U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-18 | 常州克迈特数控科技有限公司 | New-type spindle collar water ring |
CN204800375U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-25 | 东莞市润星机械科技有限公司 | A annular cooling water jet equipment for highlight owner axle |
-
2016
- 2016-08-20 CN CN201610697898.1A patent/CN106181568A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007524516A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2007-08-30 | ザ グリーソン ワークス | Coolant supply device for machine tools |
CN202356978U (en) * | 2011-11-26 | 2012-08-01 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | Annular spray cooling structure of lower end cover of ball high speed mechanical main spindle |
CN202964268U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-06-05 | 昆山帆牧欣数控科技有限公司 | Surrounding water spraying device |
CN103506889A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽省捷甬达智能机器有限公司 | Cooling device for machining of machine tool |
CN204209508U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-18 | 常州克迈特数控科技有限公司 | New-type spindle collar water ring |
CN204800375U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-25 | 东莞市润星机械科技有限公司 | A annular cooling water jet equipment for highlight owner axle |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108526997A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-14 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of additional cooling system of high-speed electric main shaft |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |