CN106178697A - A kind of filter element and filter element device - Google Patents
A kind of filter element and filter element device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106178697A CN106178697A CN201610548237.2A CN201610548237A CN106178697A CN 106178697 A CN106178697 A CN 106178697A CN 201610548237 A CN201610548237 A CN 201610548237A CN 106178697 A CN106178697 A CN 106178697A
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- Prior art keywords
- filter element
- powder
- air inlet
- element device
- filter
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052773 Promethium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium atom Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VQMWBBYLQSCNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N promethium atom Chemical compound [Pm] VQMWBBYLQSCNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOSXWYQMOYSSKB-LDKJGXKFSA-L water blue Chemical compound CC1=CC(/C(\C(C=C2)=CC=C2NC(C=C2)=CC=C2S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(\C=C2)/C=C/C\2=N\C(C=C2)=CC=C2S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1N.[Na+].[Na+] XOSXWYQMOYSSKB-LDKJGXKFSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2027—Metallic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/10—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
- F02M25/12—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/06—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by rays, e.g. infrared and ultraviolet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/0217—Air cleaners acting by electric discharge; Electrostatic precipitators therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0407—Additives and treatments of the filtering material comprising particulate additives, e.g. adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/045—Deodorising additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/10—Filtering material manufacturing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of filter element and filter element device.Filter element is mainly made up of following raw material: rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder clay, and the weight ratio of rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder clay is: (10～25): (20～35): (15～30): (10～25): (15～25).Filter element device includes filter housing and filter element, filter housing includes air inlet and gas outlet, air inlet and gas outlet are separately positioned on the two ends of filter housing, and in filter element is arranged on filter housing and between air inlet and gas outlet, filter element device is arranged at the air inlet pipeline of electromotor and is positioned at the upstream of air throttle.The filter element of the present invention and filter element device can produce substantial amounts of anion oxygen in air and be combined to form substantial amounts of negative oxygen ion, and can produce far infrared and carry out deodorization, not only reaches fuel-economizing but also change the pollution that tail gas causes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to for fuel oil, fuel gas buring as power-actuated fuel-saving technique field, particularly relate to a kind of filter
Core and filter element device.
Background technology
Along with science and technology constantly occurs, becoming increasingly prosperous of economic condition, automobile, train, steamer, aircraft and rocket
Deng becoming the most important traffic of the mankind or means of transport.These instruments the most all use fuel oil or fuel gas buring dynamic as driving
Power.Wherein, being continuously increased in recent years with people's closely-related automobile of living, the tail gas of motor vehicle emission has become as pollution
One of air important sources.At present, in order to reduce exhaust emissions, greening and environmental protection, domestic and international automobile emissions standards are had nothing in common with each other, main
Ternary catalyzing unit to be leaned on, turbocharging and EFI improve standard of fuel to reduce exhaust emissions.But, although improve fuel oil
Standard, the most also has the burning of substantial amounts of vehicle fuel insufficient, thus causes the harmful substance in energy waste and tail gas
Directly it is thrown into the problem such as aerial to occur, air is caused severe contamination, the aspects such as the respiratory system of people and cardiovascular are also carried
Carry out huge injury.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of filter element, it can produce substantial amounts of anion oxygen in air and be combined
To form substantial amounts of negative oxygen ion, and far infrared can be produced carry out deodorization.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of filter element device, it not only can reach fuel-economizing but also change what tail gas caused
Polluting, the disease reducing the aspects such as the respiratory system to people and cardiovascular brings huge injury, uses harmful substance and neutralizes
Technology and do not producing other newborn substances, improve existing automobile, steamer, boiler, the haze phenomenon that the tail gas such as aircraft causes, for
The mankind create good days environment, go back earth clear water blue sky.
Embodiments of the invention are achieved in that
A kind of filter element, filter element is mainly made up of following raw material: rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder
Clay, the weight ratio of rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder clay is: (10～25): (20～35):
(15～30): (10～25): (15～25).
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder clay
Weight ratio be: (14～18): (22～30): (18～24): (15～22): (18～22).
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned filter element be by rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder with
And powder clay fires.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned rare earth includes one or more in following element: lanthanum, dysprosium, cerium,
Praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutecium, scandium and yttrium.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of above-mentioned filter element is network structure.
A kind of filter element device, including filter housing and the filter element as any one of claim 1 to 5, filter housing includes air inlet
And gas outlet, air inlet and gas outlet are separately positioned on the two ends of filter housing, filter element be arranged in filter housing and be positioned at air inlet and
Between gas outlet, filter element device is arranged at the air inlet pipeline of electromotor and is positioned at the upstream of air throttle.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned filter housing is made up of rustless steel, copper, aluminum, aluminium alloy or lead.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned filter element device also includes anion generator, and anion generator sets
Put at the air inlet of filter housing.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned filter element device also includes shell, and shell is arranged on the outside of filter housing, outward
The two ends of shell are provided with opening corresponding with air inlet and gas outlet respectively.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned filter element device also includes that satellite fix chip, satellite fix chip set
Put on shell.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the benefit that:
The filter element of the present invention is fired by rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and silty clay soil and is formed, its energy
Enough produce substantial amounts of anion oxygen in air and be combined and formed substantial amounts of negative oxygen ion, for needing fuel oil or the combustion of burning
Air stripping, for sufficient oxygen, can carry out deodorization by far infrared simultaneously.
The filter element device of the present invention can be used for automobile, train, steamer, aircraft boiler and rocket etc., carries out fuel-economizing and tail
Gas disposal, it filter element including the present invention and anion generator.The filter element device of the present invention can produce substantial amounts of bear from
Son oxygen with air in is combined and is formed substantial amounts of negative oxygen ion and enters into gaseous mixture (that is, air and the oil molecule after being atomized
Mixed gas, it is also possible to be the gaseous mixture of air and combustion gas) in, improve oil molecule electric charge, the burning for fuel oil or combustion gas carries
For sufficient oxygen and far infrared can be produced carry out deodorization.Use the filter element device of the present invention, it is possible to reach fuel-economizing
About 25%-35%, substantially increases driving power, hence it is evident that reduce the carbon monoxide in tail gas, Hydrocarbon, titanium dioxide
Harmful gas or the materials such as sulfur, sulfur trioxide, oxynitride, effectively reduce the harmful components in the tail gas such as automobile, and then
Decreasing the pollution to air of the tail gas such as automobile, the disease decreasing the aspects such as the respiratory system to people and cardiovascular is brought huge
Injury.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below by embodiment required use attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, and it is right to be therefore not construed as
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other relevant accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the filter element of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the filter element device of the present invention.
Reference numerals list:
Filter element 100；Filter element device 200；Filter housing 210；Air inlet 211；Gas outlet 212；Anion generator 220；Shell
230；Fixed support 231；Satellite fix chip 240.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, embodiment of the present invention are described in detail, but those skilled in the art will
Understanding, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.In embodiment unreceipted specifically
Condition person, the condition advised according to normal condition or manufacturer is carried out.Agents useful for same or instrument or the unreceipted production firm of raw material
Person, being can be by the commercially available conventional products bought and obtain.
Detailed description to the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed basis below
The scope of invention, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter represent similar terms, therefore, the most a certain Xiang Yi in following accompanying drawing
Individual accompanying drawing is defined, then need not it be defined further and explains in accompanying drawing subsequently.
In describing the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " arrange ",
" install ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or one
Body ground connects；Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with in concrete condition understanding
State term concrete meaning in the present invention.
The filter element of the present invention is mainly made up of following raw material: rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder
Clay.The weight ratio of rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder clay is: (10～25): (20～35):
(15～30): (10～25): (15～25).
Preferably, the weight ratio of rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder clay is: (14～18):
(22～30): (18～24): (15～22): (18～22).
It is highly preferred that the weight ratio of rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder clay is: 15:25:
20:20:20。
Wherein, one or more during rare earth includes following element: lanthanum, dysprosium, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium,
Holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutecium, scandium and yttrium.
Preferably, the filter element of the present invention also includes copper oxide.Copper oxide accounts for the 3%～5% of raw material total amount.
Preferably, the filter element of the present invention also includes mineral element.Mineral element accounts for the 2%～3% of raw material total amount.Further,
One or more in following element of mineral element: lithium, beryllium, nickel, lead and cobalt.
The preparation method of the filter element of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step 1: be (10～25) according to weight ratio: (20～35): (15～30): (10～25): (15～25) claim respectively
Take rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder, far-infrared powder and powder clay.
Preferably, in above-mentioned raw materials, interpolation accounts for the copper oxide of raw material total amount 3%～5%.
Preferably, adding the mineral element accounting for raw material total amount 3%～5% in above-mentioned raw materials, mineral element is selected from following
One or more in element: lithium, beryllium, nickel, lead and cobalt.
Step 2: calcine putting in mould after above-mentioned raw materials mix homogeneously.Wherein, the shape and size of mould need
Shape, size according to concrete engine air inlet tube adjust accordingly.
Step 3: the demoulding.
Filter element 100 and oil saving filter element 100 device to the present invention illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the filter element 100 after the forming by a firing of the present invention.Filter element 100 after forming by a firing
White column structure, cylinder as shown in Figure 1 or cylindroid, and the cross section of filter element 100 are network structure, its end face
It is formed with a large amount of filter opening, circulates for air.In the embodiment illustrated in figure 1 filter element 100 is designed to cylinder or cylindroid knot
Structure, it is only for the use of, this is owing to most of internal combustion engines or the equal air inlet pipe of electromotor are round tube or ellipse
Pipe is caused, and for the ease of installing, filter element 100 needs circle or the ellipse keeping matching with air inlet pipe.Therefore, at it
In his embodiment, the shape of filter element 100 can select accordingly according to concrete machinery equipment.
Seeing Fig. 2, the filter element device 200 of the present invention includes filter element 100, filter housing 210, anion generator 220, shell
230 and satellite fix chip 240.Filter element 100 is arranged in filter housing 210, and shell 230 is arranged on the outside of filter housing 210.
Filter element 100 is describing in detail, and it will not be described herein.
Filter housing 210 is tubular structure, it air inlet 211 including being separately positioned on two ends and gas outlet 212.Wherein, enter
QI KOU 211 is for connecting the air filter on such as automobile, specifically, air inlet 211 is connected with the outlet of air filter.
Air filter is the device for removing the granulometric impurity in air, it is to avoid the dust in air is drawn in electromotor, leads
Cause parts depreciation.Gas outlet 212, for connecting the combi inlet port of engine air throttle front end, will flow through the air of filter element 100
In being introduced to start.Filter housing 210 is made up of rustless steel or copper or aluminum or aluminum alloy or lead.Preferably, filter housing 210 be by
Aluminum pipe that aluminum or lead are made or lead pipe.Aluminum pipe or lead pipe can effectively stop the far infrared that filter element 100 sends, and reduce energy and damage
Lose, make filter element 100 play more preferable fuel-economizing and deodorization.
Anion generator 220 is arranged at the air inlet 211 of filter housing 210, it is used for providing anion, and in air
Oxygen combines and forms negative oxygen ion, provides negative charge for fuel molecule simultaneously.The anion generator 220 of the present invention can use existing
Having the anion generator in technology, its operation principle and structure do not repeat at this.
Shell 230 keeps the tubular structure identical with filter housing 210, and in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, shell 230 is circle
Shape pipe, it is installed to automobile engine, railroad engines, aircraft engine or rocket for the filter housing 210 that will be equipped with filter element 100
At the air inlet 211 of electromotor etc..Shell 230 has an opening being separately positioned on two ends, two openings respectively with filter housing 210
Air inlet 211 and gas outlet 212 are corresponding.
As a example by automobile, the filter element device 200 of the present invention is arranged between air filter and engine air throttle, specifically
For, the opening corresponding with air inlet 211 of shell 230 is connected to the outlet of air filter, shell 230 with gas outlet 212
Corresponding opening is connected with the combi inlet port of engine air throttle front end.Shell 230 also includes being arranged on fixing outside it
Support 231, for being fixed installation by whole filter element device 200.
Satellite fix chip 240 is arranged on shell 230, is used for positioning.Global position system is connected with mobile device,
Mobile device, such as mobile phone, computer search vehicle can be passed through.
As a example by automobile, the operation principle of the filter element device of the present invention is illustrated below.
The filter element device of the present invention is arranged at the air inlet pipeline of electromotor and is positioned at the upstream of air throttle.Specifically, pin
To there being the automobile of air filter, filter element device is arranged between the air filter of automobile and engine air throttle.Work as automobile
During startup, electromotor is started working, and is sucked from air inlet pipe by outside air, and air is filtering through air filter, removes
After dust in air and impurity particle, enter to oil saving filter element defecator from the air inlet of filter element device.Due to filter element
Substantial amounts of anion (negative charge) can be produced, when air oxygen in filter element device, air with anion generator
Molecule trapping anion, thus the substantial amounts of negative oxygen ion of shape (electronegative oxonium ion).Substantial amounts of negative oxygen ion fills from filter element
The gas outlet put is discharged, and is mixed into electromotor for the fuel oil after the electromotor of manifold injection fuel, negative oxygen ion and atomization
Combustor burn；For the electromotor of in-cylinder direct-jet, negative oxygen ion is burning with fuel oil after entering engine chamber
Burn in indoor.Owing to containing substantial amounts of oxygen molecule in gaseous mixture, therefore, the fuel oil entering combustor is carried out fully with oxygen
Combustion reaction.Simultaneously as the filter element of the present invention can produce far infrared, it is possible to fuel oil is carried out deodorization.
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Weight ratio according to the material composition preparing filter element is different, and the present invention provides following example, and tests each
Embodiment, at the negative oxygen ion concentration of gas outlet 212, is shown in Table 1.For the ease of describing, every kind of material composition weight portion in table 1
Number represents.Such as " rare earth: 10 " represents the rare earth of 10 parts of Unit Weights (being referred to as unit mass).
Table 1
Prepare isopyknic filter element according to the proportioning of each material composition in above-described embodiment 1～10, embodiment 1 will be included
～10 filter element devices 200 of the filter element of 10 are mounted respectively on 10 automobiles of same model, choose a model more simultaneously
Identical and do not install the present invention filter element device 200 automobile as a comparison case.It is provided which to comparative example and embodiment 1～10
The fuel oil of 100ml is that 1000W is as identical experimental condition with load.For the ease of describing, with the result of the test of comparative example it is
Reference, therefore every test index of comparative example is 100%, calculates the result of the test of embodiment 1～10, correspondence after test
Using effect is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
According to the using effect of table 2, at the automobile of the filter element device 200 being provided with the embodiment of the present invention 1～10, its
Rate of economizing gasoline maintains 25%～about 35%, and under the effect of filter element device 200 of the present invention, the fuel oil being wasted fully is fired
Burn, decrease the waste of fuel oil, and in tail gas the discharge capacity of carbon monoxide, Hydrocarbon, nitric oxide and formaldehyde is also
Greatly reducing, its slip all can reach more than 90%, thus effectively reduces the harmful components in vehicle exhaust, and then subtracts
Having lacked the vehicle exhaust pollution to air, the disease decreasing the aspects such as the respiratory system to people and cardiovascular brings huge wound
Evil.
What deserves to be explained is, the filter element of the present invention is not limited only to the application in terms of fuel-economizing.Every needs provides burning oxygen supply
Utilize a large amount of negative oxygen ion of filter element, all can use the filter element of the present invention.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a filter element, it is characterised in that described filter element is mainly made up of following raw material: rare earth, tourmaline powder, anion powder,
Far-infrared powder and powder clay, described rare earth, described tourmaline powder, described anion powder, described far-infrared powder and described powder
The weight ratio of clay is: (10～25): (20～35): (15～30): (10～25): (15～25).
Filter element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rare earth, described tourmaline powder, described anion powder,
The weight ratio of described far-infrared powder and described powder clay is: (14～18): (22～30): (18～24): (15～22): (18
～22).
Filter element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described filter element is by described rare earth, described tourmaline powder, institute
State what anion powder, described far-infrared powder and described powder clay were fired.
Filter element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rare earth includes one or more in following element:
Lanthanum, dysprosium, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutecium, scandium and yttrium.
Filter element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of described filter element is network structure.
6. a filter element device, it is characterised in that described filter element device includes filter housing and as any one of claim 1 to 5
Described filter element, it is described that described filter housing includes that air inlet and gas outlet, described air inlet and described gas outlet are separately positioned on
The two ends of filter housing, in described filter element is arranged on described filter housing and between described air inlet and described gas outlet, described filter element
Device is arranged at the air inlet pipeline of electromotor and is positioned at the upstream of air throttle.
Filter element device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described filter housing is by rustless steel, copper, aluminum, aluminium alloy
Or lead makes.
Filter element device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described filter element device also includes anion generator,
Described anion generator is arranged at the described air inlet of described filter housing.
Filter element device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described filter element device also includes shell, described shell
Be arranged on the outside of described filter housing, the two ends of described shell be provided with respectively with corresponding the opening of described air inlet and described gas outlet
Mouthful.
Filter element device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described filter element device also includes satellite fix chip,
Described satellite fix chip is arranged on the housing.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548237.2A CN106178697A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of filter element and filter element device |
| PCT/CN2016/092111 WO2018010220A1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-28 | Filter and filtering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548237.2A CN106178697A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of filter element and filter element device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106178697A true CN106178697A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=57477942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548237.2A Pending CN106178697A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of filter element and filter element device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106178697A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018010220A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
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| CN106861560A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-20 | 杨文中 | Fuel catalyst and fuel oil catalyst |
| CN107237704A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-10 | 青岛动力风擎电子科技有限公司 | A kind of power in environmental protection energy-saving appliance composite |
| CN110408948A (en) * | 2019-08-24 | 2019-11-05 | 何鸣皋 | A kind of Portable electrolytic water hydrogen and oxygen and negative oxygen ion device |
| CN111732409A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-10-02 | 姚魁 | Formula and process for manufacturing far infrared negative ion oil-saving spherical particles |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2018010220A1 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |