CN106178339A - Extinguishing method in a kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device and cabinet - Google Patents

Extinguishing method in a kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device and cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106178339A
CN106178339A CN201610751595.3A CN201610751595A CN106178339A CN 106178339 A CN106178339 A CN 106178339A CN 201610751595 A CN201610751595 A CN 201610751595A CN 106178339 A CN106178339 A CN 106178339A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
extinguishing
extinguisher bomb
fire extinguisher
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610751595.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李开明
周波
王春玲
孟祥军
刘建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Zhongdian Xingfa and Xinlong Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Zhongdian Xingfa and Xinlong Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Zhongdian Xingfa and Xinlong Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Zhongdian Xingfa and Xinlong Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610751595.3A priority Critical patent/CN106178339A/en
Publication of CN106178339A publication Critical patent/CN106178339A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C19/00Hand fire-extinguishers in which the extinguishing substance is expelled by an explosion; Exploding containers thrown into the fire
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing

Abstract

The invention discloses extinguishing method in a kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device and cabinet, described extinguishing device includes the fire extinguisher bomb being respectively arranged in the cable vault of high-tension switch cabinet, bus-bar room, handcart room and relay bungalow and is located at the alarm device outside described high-tension switch cabinet;Connect on described fire extinguisher bomb and have induction apparatus;Described alarm device includes controller, and described controller connects with the control parts of described fire extinguisher bomb and induction apparatus respectively;Described extinguishing method realizes fire extinguishing in high-tension switch cabinet fire alarm and cabinet;The present invention is by having the design of intelligent extinguishing device, it is possible to prevention and the generation preventing electrical fire fast and effectively, reduces the loss that electrical fire causes to life and the property of the numerous common people as far as possible.

Description

Extinguishing method in a kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device and cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal armoring removable high-voltage switch, specifically, relate to a kind of metal armouring and move Extinguishing method in open type high-tension switch cabinet extinguishing device and cabinet.
Background technology
Electricity is one of greatest discovery of human society, and the life of the mankind be unable to do without electricity.Electricity enter produce and life Various aspects, while it brings numerous benefit to the mankind, as a kind of potential incendiary source, electrical fire gives the numerous common people's The loss that life and property cause also grows with each passing day.According to the statistics made by the departments concerned, nearly ten years, electrical fire accounts for fire ratio and reaches root 30%, and in fire accidents, the ratio of electrical fire is higher, reaches more than 60%.The main cause causing electrical fire has Electrical equipment and the selection of circuit, install defective, electrical equipment exceed the time limit limit use, insulation ag(e)ing, electrical equipment working service Improper, chromic trouble runs, and overvoltage makes insulation damages etc..Metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear is widely used in power distribution system System, makees to accept to be used with distribution electric energy, occupies larger proportion in the electrical apparatus, the metal armored movable that service life is longer The proportion of high-tension switch cabinet electrical fire is higher, there is higher potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that can prevent and prevent electric fire fast and effectively The generation of calamity, reduces the metal armored movable of the loss that electrical fire causes to life and the property of the numerous common people as far as possible Extinguishing method in high-tension switch cabinet extinguishing device and cabinet.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
This kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device, including be respectively arranged on high-tension switch cabinet cable vault, Fire extinguisher bomb in bus-bar room, handcart room and relay bungalow and be located at the alarm device outside described high-tension switch cabinet;Described fire extinguishing Connect on bullet and have induction apparatus;Described alarm device includes controller, described controller respectively with the control parts of described fire extinguisher bomb And induction apparatus connects.
Described fire extinguisher bomb includes insulation shell, is provided with fire extinguishing material in described insulation shell, the control portion of described fire extinguisher bomb Part is the control valve be located on described insulation shell and control fire extinguishing material ejection, described control valve and the control of described alarm device Device connects.
Described induction apparatus includes optical inductor and the temperature sensor connected with described fire extinguisher bomb, described optical inductor and temperature The controller of degree sensor and described alarm device connects.
Described alarm device includes the buzzing alarm lamp being located at outside described high-tension switch cabinet, described buzzing alarm lamp and institute The controller stating alarm device connects.
Each fire extinguisher bomb corresponding is equipped with a buzzing alarm lamp.
The controller of described alarm device is PLC.
Extinguishing method in this kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear cabinet, utilizes above-mentioned metal armored movable high The extinguishing device of cabinet of compressing switch realizes, particularly as follows:
When metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear cabinet inner cable room, bus-bar room, handcart room and relay indoor electric fire When calamity occurs, respective chambers induction apparatus is detected by temperature sensor and respectively exceedes marginal value every indoor temperature, or pass through light Induction apparatus has flame combustion phenomena in detecting each compartment, and induction apparatus transmits a signal to the controller of alarm device;Alarm device Controller send out work order to buzzing alarm lamp, control buzzing alarm lamp and open, the flicker of buzzing alarm lamp is simultaneously emitted by buzzing Sound, to warn staff so that it is arrive in the very nick of time scene;Meanwhile, controller sends out work order to the control valve of fire extinguisher bomb, The control valve controlling fire extinguisher bomb is opened, and the fire extinguishing material of fire extinguisher bomb sprays rapidly, puts out a fire, and prevents fire incident from deteriorating.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: this kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device, cleverly by fire existing As changing into signal, process through alarm device and notify staff in time, and further disliked by fire extinguisher bomb prevention fire Change, to ensure the safety in utilization of high-tension switch cabinet.The most corresponding compartment is all equipped with and is mounted with extinguishing device, and extinguishing device can Action simultaneously, to improve the safety in utilization of high-tension switch cabinet further.This kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear goes out Fire device, by having the design of intelligent extinguishing device, it is possible to prevention and the generation preventing electrical fire fast and effectively, to the greatest extent may be used The loss that the minimizing electrical fire of energy causes to life and the property of the numerous common people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Labelling in the content of width accompanying drawing each to description of the invention expression below and figure is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the assembling structural representation of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device of the present invention.
Labelling in above-mentioned figure is:
1, cable vault, 2, bus-bar room, 3, handcart room, 4, relay bungalow, 5, fire extinguisher bomb, 6, induction apparatus, 7, alarm device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to optimum embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is made the most in detail Thin explanation.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device, including being respectively arranged on high pressure Fire extinguisher bomb 5 in the cable vault 1 of switch cubicle, bus-bar room 2, handcart room 3 and relay bungalow 4 and be located at the report outside high-tension switch cabinet Alarm device 7;Connect on fire extinguisher bomb 5 and have induction apparatus 6;Alarm device 7 includes controller, controller respectively with the control of fire extinguisher bomb 5 Parts and induction apparatus 6 connect.High-tension switch cabinet and cable vault 1, bus-bar room 2, handcart room 3, the design of relay bungalow 4 corresponding position Installing extinguishing device, extinguishing device each has corresponding alarm device 7, when each indoor breaking out of fire of high-tension switch cabinet, plays Report to the police and fire extinguishing function, it is possible to prevent fire from deteriorating further, and then improve the safety in utilization of high-tension switch cabinet.
Fire extinguisher bomb 5 includes insulation shell, is provided with fire extinguishing material in insulation shell, and the control parts of fire extinguisher bomb 5 are for being located at absolutely Controlling the control valve of fire extinguishing material ejection on edge housing, the controller of control valve and alarm device 7 connects.Control valve is electromagnetism Valve, when reaching working condition, the controller of alarm device 7 is sent out work order and is opened to control valve, control control valve, so that putting out a fire Material sprays automatically when breaking out of fire, it is achieved self-extinguishing.Fire extinguisher bomb 5 has convertibility, with satisfied use requirement.
Induction apparatus 6 include with fire extinguisher bomb 5 connect optical inductor and temperature sensor, optical inductor and temperature sensor and The controller of alarm device 7 connects.Whether optical inductor has flame to burn in can surveying each compartment, and is fed back to by test signal The controller of alarm device 7, controller, according to the feedback signal of optical inductor, sends work order and realizes buzzing alarm lamp Job control with fire extinguisher bomb 5.Temperature sensor can be surveyed each every indoor temperature, and test signal is fed back to alarm device 7 Controller, controller judges whether to exceed marginal value, send work order realize to buzzing alarm lamp and the work of fire extinguisher bomb 5 Work controls.
Alarm device 7 includes the buzzing alarm lamp being located at outside high-tension switch cabinet, buzzing alarm lamp and the control of alarm device 7 Device processed connects.Buzzing alarm lamp is controlled by the controller of alarm device 7, when each indoor temperature exceedes marginal value, or respectively When having flame to burn in compartment, the controller of alarm device 7 is sent out work order and is flashed concurrent to buzzing alarm lamp, buzzing alarm lamp Go out buzz, to remind staff to arrive in the very nick of time scene.
Each fire extinguisher bomb 5 corresponding is equipped with a buzzing alarm lamp.Each buzzing alarm lamp is installed on instrument door, just Identify in user, judge that fire occurs position in time, process.
The controller of alarm device 7 is PLC.
Extinguishing method in this kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear cabinet, utilizes above-mentioned metal armored movable high The extinguishing device of cabinet of compressing switch realizes, particularly as follows:
When electricity in metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear cabinet inner cable room 1, bus-bar room 2, handcart room 3 and relay bungalow 4 When gas fire occurs, respective chambers induction apparatus 6 is detected by temperature sensor and respectively exceedes marginal value every indoor temperature, or logical Crossing in optical inductor detects each compartment has flame combustion phenomena, induction apparatus 6 to transmit a signal to the controller of alarm device 7;Report The controller of alarm device 7 is sent out work order and is opened to buzzing alarm lamp, control buzzing alarm lamp, and the flicker of buzzing alarm lamp is sent out simultaneously Go out buzzer, to warn staff so that it is arrive in the very nick of time scene;Meanwhile, controller sends out work order to fire extinguisher bomb 5 Control valve, control fire extinguisher bomb 5 control valve open, the fire extinguishing material of fire extinguisher bomb 5 sprays rapidly, puts out a fire, and prevents fire thing Therefore deteriorate.
This kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device, changes into signal by phenomenon on fire cleverly, passes through Alarm device 7 processes and notifies staff in time, and is prevented fire and further deteriorated by fire extinguisher bomb 5, to ensure that height presses off Close the safety in utilization of cabinet.The most corresponding compartment is all equipped with and is mounted with extinguishing device, and extinguishing device concurrently-acting, to enter one Step ground improves the safety in utilization of high-tension switch cabinet.This kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device, by having The design of intelligent extinguishing device, it is possible to prevention and the generation preventing electrical fire fast and effectively, reduces electrically fire as far as possible The loss that calamity causes to life and the property of the numerous common people.
Obviously the present invention implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as have employed method design and the skill of the present invention The improvement of the various unsubstantialities that art scheme is carried out, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device, it is characterised in that: include being respectively arranged on high-tension switch cabinet Cable vault, bus-bar room, handcart room and relay bungalow in fire extinguisher bomb and be located at the alarm device outside described high-tension switch cabinet; Connect on described fire extinguisher bomb and have induction apparatus;Described alarm device includes controller, described controller respectively with described fire extinguisher bomb Control parts and induction apparatus connects.
2. metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fire extinguisher bomb Including insulation shell, being provided with fire extinguishing material in described insulation shell, the control parts of described fire extinguisher bomb are for being located at described insulation shell Controlling the control valve of fire extinguishing material ejection on body, the controller of described control valve and described alarm device connects.
3. metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described induction apparatus Including the optical inductor connected with described fire extinguisher bomb and temperature sensor, described optical inductor and temperature sensor and described warning The controller of device connects.
4. metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dress of reporting to the police Put the buzzing alarm lamp including being located at outside described high-tension switch cabinet, described buzzing alarm lamp and the controller of described alarm device Connect.
5. metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: corresponding each Fire extinguisher bomb is equipped with a buzzing alarm lamp.
6. metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dress of reporting to the police The controller put is PLC.
7. the extinguishing method in metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear cabinet, utilizes described in any one of claim 1-6 The extinguishing device of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear realizes, it is characterised in that: particularly as follows:
When in metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear cabinet inner cable room, bus-bar room, handcart room and relay bungalow, electrical fire is sent out Time raw, respective chambers induction apparatus is detected by temperature sensor and respectively exceedes marginal value every indoor temperature, or pass through photoinduction Device has flame combustion phenomena in detecting each compartment, and induction apparatus transmits a signal to the controller of alarm device;The control of alarm device Device processed is sent out work order and is opened to buzzing alarm lamp, control buzzing alarm lamp, and the flicker of buzzing alarm lamp is simultaneously emitted by buzzer, with Warning staff so that it is arrive in the very nick of time scene;Meanwhile, controller sends out work order to the control valve of fire extinguisher bomb, control The control valve of fire extinguisher bomb is opened, and the fire extinguishing material of fire extinguisher bomb sprays rapidly, puts out a fire, and prevents fire incident from deteriorating.
CN201610751595.3A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Extinguishing method in a kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device and cabinet Pending CN106178339A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610751595.3A CN106178339A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Extinguishing method in a kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device and cabinet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610751595.3A CN106178339A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Extinguishing method in a kind of metal-clad moveable high-voltage switchgear extinguishing device and cabinet

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111262167A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-09 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 Intelligent fire detecting and early warning fire-fighting system for power switch cabinet

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4180177A (en) * 1979-04-04 1979-12-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior Pressure vent for explosion-proof electrical enclosures
CN203123393U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-08-14 南京拓瑞自动化设备有限公司 Automatic fire extinguishing device of electrical switch cabinet
CN205282892U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-06-01 山西晋开成套设备有限公司 Fire prevention high voltage distribution cabinet
CN105790147A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-20 苏州开关二厂有限公司 Armored moving-type AC metallic enclosing switch device
CN206103151U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-19 安徽中电兴发与鑫龙科技股份有限公司 Metal armored movable -type high tension switchgear extinguishing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4180177A (en) * 1979-04-04 1979-12-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior Pressure vent for explosion-proof electrical enclosures
CN203123393U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-08-14 南京拓瑞自动化设备有限公司 Automatic fire extinguishing device of electrical switch cabinet
CN205282892U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-06-01 山西晋开成套设备有限公司 Fire prevention high voltage distribution cabinet
CN105790147A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-20 苏州开关二厂有限公司 Armored moving-type AC metallic enclosing switch device
CN206103151U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-19 安徽中电兴发与鑫龙科技股份有限公司 Metal armored movable -type high tension switchgear extinguishing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111262167A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-09 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 Intelligent fire detecting and early warning fire-fighting system for power switch cabinet

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Application publication date: 20161207