CN106174613A - A kind of coconut stripping machine - Google Patents

A kind of coconut stripping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106174613A
CN106174613A CN201610548358.7A CN201610548358A CN106174613A CN 106174613 A CN106174613 A CN 106174613A CN 201610548358 A CN201610548358 A CN 201610548358A CN 106174613 A CN106174613 A CN 106174613A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
blade
rotor
conical
rotor seat
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Granted
Application number
CN201610548358.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106174613B (en
Inventor
王美美
马洪儒
徐铭
赵卫兵
吴朝霞
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Anyang Institute of Technology
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Anyang Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201610548358.7A priority Critical patent/CN106174613B/en
Publication of CN106174613A publication Critical patent/CN106174613A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/03Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for coconuts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of coconut stripping machine, including the feeding hopper being positioned at cabinet top, it is provided with fixing cylinder below feeding hopper outlet, it is each provided with two rotor seats in feeding hopper outlet and the both sides fixed between cylinder, described rotor seat connects rotating driving device, it is provided with multiple blade in each rotor seat circumference, between described blade and rotor seat, is provided with the circumferentially fixed and structure of radial floating.This stripping clothing machine directly uses the blade in Cortex cocois radicis surrounding to peel off, Cortex cocois radicis can carry out shelling Automatic continuous clothing, setting circumferentially fixed and radial floating structure between employing blade and rotor seat can be to coconut husk profiling, it is possible to make equipment operate reliably, this automation degree of equipment is high, and security reliability is high.

Description

A kind of coconut stripping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery for Cortex cocois radicis post-treatment, particularly to a kind of coconut stripping machine, belong to agricultural machine Tool technical field.
Background technology
Cortex cocois radicis is a kind of nutritious fruit, is used to be processed into various beverages, in the Cortex cocois radicis course of processing, to Cortex cocois radicis Stripping clothing, peel off be must through operation, the most the most frequently used or use and manually carry out, this mode cost of labor is high, and efficiency is low, Domestic appearance more also to Cortex cocois radicis early stage stripping clothing, the technology of stripping palm fibre, also occurs in that the patented technology of some this respects, such as CN The patent of 104256859 A, but this technical scheme once can only process a Cortex cocois radicis, also needs manually to fix, dismantle and separate stripping Under coconut palm clothing and coconut palm ball, efficiency is low;Such as the patent of CN 104172440 A, but this technical scheme need workman to fix coconut palm with hands Son peels off coconut palm clothing, and labor intensity is big, and security reliability is poor, and efficiency is low;Such as the patent of CN 204070438 U, but this technical scheme Needing manual operation handle of a knife that Cortex cocois radicis is carried out profiling during peeling off, automaticity is low, and labor intensity is big, has not yet to see To the equipment of preferable Cortex cocois radicis Automatic continuous stripping clothing being occurred..
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problems referred to above overcoming current coconut stripping equipment to exist, it is provided that a kind of coconut stripping Machine.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, have employed following technical scheme: a kind of coconut stripping machine, including being positioned on cabinet The feeding hopper in portion, is provided with fixing cylinder below feeding hopper outlet, respectively arranges in feeding hopper outlet and the both sides fixed between cylinder Having two rotor seats, described rotor seat connects rotating driving device, and each rotor seat circumference is provided with multiple blade, institute It is provided with the circumferentially fixed and structure of radial floating, further, described blade and rotor between blade and the rotor seat stated Being provided with circumferentially fixed and radial floating structure between Zuo is: described blade is fixedly connected on a conical seat, at rotor Being provided with multiple conical cavity on Zuo, described conical cavity is identical with the tapering of conical seat, and conical seat is set in conical cavity, taper The miner diameter end of seat and conical cavity is positioned at the radial outside of rotor seat, is provided with at the rear portion of conical seat and holds out against spring, further, Being provided with circumferentially fixed and radial floating structure between described blade and rotor seat is: rotor seat is circle, at rotor seat Offering in circumference and multiple lead cutter groove, blade is arranged on leads in cutter groove, is provided with and holds out against spring, hold out against spring top and exist in leading cutter groove The end of blade, offers fixing groove at blade rear portion, is provided with fixing bolt, further, at stripping clothing machine in fixing groove Being provided with the baffle plate of inclination below cabinet inside, be provided with the outlet of coconut palm clothing on cabinet, cabinet is outside equipped with transmission belt, baffle plate End is positioned in transmission belt, and further, fixing cylinder lower end connects drawing mechanism, further, and described conical cavity and cutter Roller seat is Split type structure, and conical cavity is opened on a connection piece, and connector is fixedly connected on rotor seat, further, described Conical seat on offer center screw, the end of blade is provided with screw thread, blade and conical seat and is fixed by screw thread and screw Connect.
The positive Advantageous Effects of the present invention is: this stripping clothing machine directly uses the blade in Cortex cocois radicis surrounding to peel off, energy Enough Automatic continuous carry out shelling clothing to Cortex cocois radicis, and setting circumferentially fixed and radial floating structure between employing blade and rotor seat can be to coconut palm Shell profiling, it is possible to make equipment operate reliably, neither coconut husk will not be damaged again by damage equipment, also helps the stripping of coconut palm clothing Clean rate.Only needing hand fed to work continuously, and can sieve the coconut palm clothing and coconut palm ball divested, automaticity is high, security reliability High.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of a kind of connected mode of rotor seat of the present invention and blade.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that in Fig. 3, part is amplified.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that blade of the present invention is connected on conical seat.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of conical seat of the present invention, conical cavity.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to explain the enforcement of the present invention more fully, it is provided that the embodiment of the present invention, these embodiments are only Elaboration to the present invention, does not limits the scope of the invention.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing elaboration further details of to the present invention, accompanying drawing is respectively labeled as: 1: blade;2: feeding hopper;3: Gu Safety barrel;4: coconut palm clothing;5: coconut palm ball;6: rotor seat one;7: rotor seat two;8: rotor seat three;9: rotor seat;10: cabinet;11: rotate Driving means;12: baffle plate;13: transmission belt;14: drawing mechanism;15: lead cutter groove;16: hold out against spring;17: fixing groove;18: Gu Determine bolt;19: conical cavity;20: conical seat;21: connector;22: center screw.As shown in drawings, a kind of coconut stripping machine, bag Include the feeding hopper 2 being positioned at cabinet 10 top, below feeding hopper 2 outlet, be provided with fixing cylinder 3, in feeding hopper 2 outlet with fixing Both sides between cylinder 3 are each provided with two rotor seats, and in figure, 6,7,8,9 show four rotor seats, wherein rotor seat one, rotor Seat three is positioned at side and with one heart, and wherein rotor seat two, rotor seat four are positioned at side and with one heart, and described rotor seat connects rotation Driving means, 11 show rotor seat two, the driving means of rotor seat employing, and two rotor seats of homonymy can share a set of driving and fill Putting, four rotor seats of both sides can also share a set of driving means by drive mechanism, and each rotor seat circumference is provided with Multiple blades, 1 show a blade, is provided with the circumferentially fixed and knot of radial floating between described blade and rotor seat Structure.Fig. 5, Fig. 6 show that a kind of circumferentially fixed and structure of radial floating arranged between blade and rotor seat, blade 1 are fixed It is connected on a conical seat 20, rotor seat is provided with multiple conical cavity, be conical cavity described in 19, described conical cavity and cone The tapering of shape seat 20 is identical, and conical seat 20 is set in conical cavity, and the miner diameter end of conical seat and conical cavity is positioned at the footpath of rotor seat Laterally, being provided with at the rear portion of conical seat and hold out against spring 16, described conical cavity and rotor seat are Split type structure, conical cavity 20 Being opened on a connection piece 21, connector 21 is fixedly connected on rotor seat, offers center spiral shell on described conical seat 20 Hole 22, the end of blade 1 is provided with screw thread, blade 1 and conical seat 20 and connects by screw thread and screw are fixing.Say for convenience Bright, there is gap between the conical seat shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and conical cavity, when real work, under the effect holding out against spring, cone Within shape seat is crushed on conical cavity, it is tight fit between the two.Use this structure conical seat by harder coconut husk Shrink back the most backward during pressure, it is achieved automatic profiling to Cortex cocois radicis during stripping clothing, in the case of blade does not contacts coconut husk, Owing to holding out against the effect of spring, it is tight fit between conical seat and conical cavity, it is possible to effectively prevent blade along rotor seat circumference Shake.The present invention conical cavity can directly take to offer on rotor seat, simultaneously on rotor seat, offer one and open Opening is sealed up after being put in by conical seat by mouth again, it would however also be possible to employ the split connected mode shown in Fig. 6, at a connector 21 On offer conical cavity, again connector is fixedly connected on rotor seat after conical seat is put in.Fig. 3, Fig. 4 illustrate another kind of cutter Circumferentially fixed and the structure of radial floating arranged between sheet and rotor seat, rotor seat is circular, offers in rotor seat circumference Having and multiple lead cutter groove, lead cutter groove as shown in 15, blade 1 is arranged on leads in cutter groove 15, is provided with and holds out against spring 16 in leading cutter groove 15, Holding out against spring 16 and withstand on the end of blade, offer fixing groove 17 at blade rear portion, fixing bolt 18 is in fixing groove 17, in stripping Clothing machine enclosure 10 lower inside is provided with the baffle plate 12 of inclination, is provided with the outlet of coconut palm clothing on cabinet 10, and cabinet 10 is outside equipped with Transmission belt 13, the end of baffle plate 12 is positioned in transmission belt 13, and fixing cylinder 3 lower end connects drawing mechanism 14.Power source during work Driving rotor seat to rotate by actuating device and connecting rod, operationally, four blades on four rotor seats can be same for the present invention Time do centrifugal motion along direction, the respective rotor seat center of circle, this motion can be divided into vertically downward with point to rotor seat axle center radial direction fortune Dynamic, it is provided with circumferentially fixed the and structure of radial floating between blade and rotor seat, when blade contacts Cortex cocois radicis duricrust through coconut palm clothing Time by radial pressure excessive time, radially shrinking back, but do not affecting the vertical downward movement of blade, this device can realize along coconut husk The accurate profiling of curve, and can guarantee that blade does not produce in rotor seat circumference and rock, improve walnut hulling rate and also avoid scratch coconut husk.Separately Having fixing groove on external blade, blade can be played fixation in stretching into fixing groove by rotor seat by fixing bolt, both may be used Avoid blade self to rotate when divesting coconut palm clothing, also blade extension can be played position-limiting action, prevent blade from throwing away.
After describing embodiments of the present invention in detail, one of ordinary skilled in the art is clearly understood that, is not taking off Can carry out various change and amendment under above-mentioned claim with spirit, all technical spirit according to the present invention are to above real Execute any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that example is made, belong to the scope of technical solution of the present invention, and the present invention is the most not It is limited to the embodiment of example in description.

Claims (7)

1. a coconut stripping machine, including the feeding hopper being positioned at cabinet top, it is characterised in that: arrange below feeding hopper outlet Having fixing cylinder, be each provided with two rotor seats in feeding hopper outlet and the both sides fixed between cylinder, described rotor seat connects to be had Rotating driving device, each rotor seat circumference is provided with multiple blade, is provided with circumference between described blade and rotor seat Fix and the structure of radial floating.
A kind of coconut stripping machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arrange between described blade and rotor seat Circumferentially fixed and radial floating the structure is had to be: described blade is fixedly connected on a conical seat, is provided with on rotor seat Multiple conical cavities, described conical cavity is identical with the tapering of conical seat, and conical seat is set in conical cavity, conical seat and conical cavity Miner diameter end be positioned at the radial outside of rotor seat, be provided with at the rear portion of conical seat and hold out against spring.
A kind of coconut stripping machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arrange between described blade and rotor seat Circumferentially fixed and radial floating the structure is had to be: rotor seat is circle, offers multiple cutter groove of leading, blade in rotor seat circumference It is arranged on and leads in cutter groove, be provided with in leading cutter groove and hold out against spring, hold out against the spring top end at blade, offer at blade rear portion Fixing groove, is provided with fixing bolt in fixing groove.
A kind of coconut stripping machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with at stripping clothing machine enclosure lower inside The baffle plate tilted, is provided with the outlet of coconut palm clothing on cabinet, and cabinet is outside equipped with transmission belt, and the end of baffle plate is positioned in transmission belt.
A kind of coconut stripping machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixing cylinder lower end connects drawing mechanism.
A kind of coconut stripping machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described conical cavity and rotor seat are split Structure, conical cavity is opened on a connection piece, and connector is fixedly connected on rotor seat.
A kind of coconut stripping machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: offer center spiral shell on described conical seat Hole, the end of blade is provided with screw thread, blade and conical seat and connects by screw thread and screw are fixing.
CN201610548358.7A 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of coconut stripping machine Active CN106174613B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610548358.7A CN106174613B (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of coconut stripping machine

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CN106174613B CN106174613B (en) 2018-08-10

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106690341A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-24 赵宽学 Coconut shelling and polishing machine
CN108208861A (en) * 2018-03-04 2018-06-29 海南大学 A kind of pair roller type cocoanut shell meat seperator
CN108514016A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-11 湖北五瑞生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of archenteron-scrapping machine
CN110477411A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-22 武汉轻工大学 A kind of coconut stripping machine
CN113263576A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-17 福建农林大学 Osmanthus tree peeling equipment
CN114041611A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-15 北京理工大学珠海学院 Planing tool and equipment for removing coconut fiber layer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB162326A (en) * 1919-11-28 1921-04-28 Reginald Blakeney Moon Improvements in and connected with the separation of the coverings of kernels of nuts from same
CN201398427Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-02-10 江苏省苏州创德兴芡实有限公司 Dry gordon euryale seed shucking machine
CN103637362A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-19 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 Anti-bursting batch processing shell breaking device
CN204070438U (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-01-07 邓乙秀 A kind of coconut is peeled off and is cut clothing machine and cut clothing machine
CN205993588U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-03-08 安阳工学院 A kind of coconut stripping machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB162326A (en) * 1919-11-28 1921-04-28 Reginald Blakeney Moon Improvements in and connected with the separation of the coverings of kernels of nuts from same
CN201398427Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-02-10 江苏省苏州创德兴芡实有限公司 Dry gordon euryale seed shucking machine
CN103637362A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-19 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 Anti-bursting batch processing shell breaking device
CN204070438U (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-01-07 邓乙秀 A kind of coconut is peeled off and is cut clothing machine and cut clothing machine
CN205993588U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-03-08 安阳工学院 A kind of coconut stripping machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106690341A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-24 赵宽学 Coconut shelling and polishing machine
CN106690341B (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-10-19 赵宽学 Coconut husking polishing device
CN108208861A (en) * 2018-03-04 2018-06-29 海南大学 A kind of pair roller type cocoanut shell meat seperator
CN108514016A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-11 湖北五瑞生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of archenteron-scrapping machine
CN110477411A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-22 武汉轻工大学 A kind of coconut stripping machine
CN113263576A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-17 福建农林大学 Osmanthus tree peeling equipment
CN114041611A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-15 北京理工大学珠海学院 Planing tool and equipment for removing coconut fiber layer

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