CN106174144A - A kind of smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish - Google Patents

A kind of smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106174144A
CN106174144A CN201610564760.4A CN201610564760A CN106174144A CN 106174144 A CN106174144 A CN 106174144A CN 201610564760 A CN201610564760 A CN 201610564760A CN 106174144 A CN106174144 A CN 106174144A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
dry
cooked
smoke
smoking
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610564760.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Dam Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Changsha Dam Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Changsha Dam Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Dam Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610564760.4A priority Critical patent/CN106174144A/en
Publication of CN106174144A publication Critical patent/CN106174144A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method smoking and making pre-cooked dry fish, comprised the following steps: 1, raw material fish has selected and processed;2, pickle;3, boiling is boiled;4, air-dry;5, secondary air-dries;6, system is smoked;7, savings;Manufacture method of the present invention is simple, and Making programme easily operates;Golden yellow color, without smoking smoke, has unique perfume;Special taste, sweet mouthfeel;The flesh of fish compacts, and form is complete, ripe and but, stay in grade, it is simple to preserve.

Description

A kind of smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing field, in particular to a kind of method smoking and making pre-cooked dry fish.
Background technology
The existing usual complex manufacturing process of method of dry fish, the production cost smoked is higher, each link of technological process It is desirable that strict, as operator are the most careful, part or whole batch products easily occurs;Fish salt when pickling sinks to the bottom, steaming and decocting temperature Spend too high or too low all easily impact and smoke the mouthfeel making dry fish;And the dry fishlike smell weight prepared, sootiness is highly seasoned, is faint in color, frangible, It is difficult to preserve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, overcomes the drawbacks described above that prior art exists, it is provided that a kind of operation letter Just, the resistance to taste of external form steaming resistant to cook the most golden yellow, resistance to smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is, a kind of smokes the method making pre-cooked dry fish, including with Lower step:
(1) raw material fish selects and processes: selects raw material fish cleaning fresh for 100kg, clean thorax, dries, dry temperature control At 5-26 DEG C;
(2) pickle: the fish dried in step (1) is added edible fine salt and pickles 10-13h, further take out clean, dry, Remove excessive moisture;The consumption of edible fine salt accounts for the 2% of fish quality;
(3) boiling is boiled: putting in cold water pot by the fish that step (2) is pickled, cold water pot heelpiece has vine of Flos Lonicerae 1-3kg (excellent Select 2kg) or Rice dumpling leaf 1-3kg (preferably 2kg), lid pan boiling 10-15 minute;The mass ratio of fish and water be 1:0.8-1:1.2 (preferably 1: 1);
(4) air-dry: after the fish after step (3) boiling being boiled takes out cooling, by fish by order arrangement end to end to rustless steel steelframe Upper cold air drying, processes the water content of fish to 40-60% (preferably 42-55%, more preferably 45%);Ambient temperature controls 15-30 DEG C (preferably 20-30 DEG C), blast velocity control is at 3-5m/s (preferably 4-5m/s, more preferably 5m/s);
(5) secondary air-dries: the fish in step (4) is moved into hurricane drier and is dried, process the water content of fish to 15-20% (preferably 15-18%, more preferably 16%);Ambient temperature controls at 30-50 DEG C (preferably 40-48 DEG C), and blast velocity control is at 3-5m/s (preferably 4-5m/s, more preferably 5m/s);
(6) smoke system: moved in barn by the fish in step (5) and smoke system, make fuel with spice, utilize the heating of dust removal tobacco curing with Cigarette is led in anti-hole, smokes the time processed and controls at 24-26h;
(7) savings, take out warehouse-in savings after cooling 2-3h by the fish in step (6);Savings temperature controls at 5-20 DEG C.
That is, pre-cooked dry fish smokes system and forms.
Further, in described step (6), spice is to see wind Jiao, oil tea wood flour, wind ball, pine cedar sawdust and/or white carbon.
Further, in described step (6), spice is farmers''s Testa oryzae.
Further, described spice is to see wind Jiao 3-4kg, oil tea wood flour 3-4kg, wind ball 1kg, pine cedar sawdust 5kg and Linesless charcoal 5kg。
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that manufacture method is simple, Making programme easily operates;Color and luster gold Huang, without smoking smoke, has unique perfume, makees fuel with spice, utilizes the heating of dust removal tobacco curing to lead cigarette with anti-hole when smoking processed;Taste is only Spy, sweet mouthfeel, when boiling is boiled, cold water pot heelpiece has vine of Flos Lonicerae or Rice dumpling leaf;The flesh of fish compacts, and form is complete, ripe and but, quality Stable, it is simple to preserve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
Embodiment 1
A kind of smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish, comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material fish selects and processes: selects raw material fish cleaning fresh for 100kg, clean thorax, dries, dry temperature control At 5-26 DEG C;
(2) pickle: the fish dried in step (1) is added edible fine salt and pickles 12h, further take out clean, dry, remove Excessive moisture;The consumption of edible fine salt accounts for the 2% of fish quality;
(3) boiling is boiled: putting in cold water pot by the fish that step (2) is pickled, cold water pot heelpiece has vine of Flos Lonicerae 2kg, lid pot Boil 10-15 minute;Fish is 1:0.9 with the mass ratio of water;
(4) air-dry: after the fish after step (3) boiling being boiled takes out cooling, by fish by order arrangement end to end to rustless steel steelframe Upper cold air drying, processes the water content of fish to 45-52%;Ambient temperature controls at 18-25 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 3-4m/s;
(5) secondary air-dries: the fish in step (4) is moved into hurricane drier and is dried, process the water content of fish to 17-19%; Ambient temperature controls at 35-45 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 3-4m/s;
(6) system is smoked: being moved in barn by the fish in step (5) and smoke system, make fuel with spice, spice is to see wind Jiao 3kg, oil Tea wood flour 3kg, wind ball 1kg, pine cedar sawdust 5kg and Linesless charcoal 5kg;Utilize the heating of dust removal tobacco curing to lead cigarette with anti-hole, smoke time processed control System is at 24-26h;
(7) savings, take out warehouse-in savings after cooling 2-3h by the fish in step (6);Savings temperature controls at 5-20 DEG C.
That is, pre-cooked dry fish smokes system and forms.
Gained dry fish golden yellow color, without smoking smoke, form is complete, and the flesh of fish compacts, special taste.
Embodiment 2
A kind of smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish, comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material fish selects and processes: selects raw material fish cleaning fresh for 100kg, clean thorax, dries, dry temperature control At 5-26 DEG C;
(2) pickle: the fish dried in step (1) is added edible fine salt and pickles 12h, further take out clean, dry, remove Excessive moisture;The consumption of edible fine salt accounts for the 2% of fish quality;
(3) boiling is boiled: putting in cold water pot by the fish that step (2) is pickled, cold water pot heelpiece has vine of Flos Lonicerae 3kg, lid pot Boil 10-15 minute;Fish is 1:1.1 with the mass ratio of water;
(4) air-dry: after the fish after step (3) boiling being boiled takes out cooling, by fish by order arrangement end to end to rustless steel steelframe Upper cold air drying, processes the water content of fish to 43-57%;Ambient temperature controls at 18-25 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 4-5m/s;
(5) secondary air-dries: the fish in step (4) is moved into hurricane drier and is dried, process the water content of fish to 17-19%; Ambient temperature controls at 35-45 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 4-5m/s;
(6) system is smoked: being moved in barn by the fish in step (5) and smoke system, make fuel with spice, spice is farmers''s Testa oryzae, profit Leading cigarette with the heating of dust removal tobacco curing with anti-hole, smoking the time processed controls at 24-26h;
(7) savings, take out warehouse-in savings after cooling 2-3h by the fish in step (6);Savings temperature controls at 5-20 DEG C.
That is, pre-cooked dry fish smokes system and forms.
Gained dry fish golden yellow color, without smoking smoke, form is complete, and the flesh of fish compacts, special taste.
Embodiment 3
A kind of smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish, comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material fish selects and processes: selects raw material fish cleaning fresh for 100kg, clean thorax, dries, dry temperature control At 5-26 DEG C;
(2) pickle: the fish dried in step (1) is added edible fine salt and pickles 12h, further take out clean, dry, remove Excessive moisture;The consumption of edible fine salt accounts for the 2% of fish quality;
(3) boiling is boiled: putting in cold water pot by the fish that step (2) is pickled, cold water pot heelpiece has Rice dumpling leaf 2kg, lid pan boiling 10- 15 minutes;Fish is 1:1 with the mass ratio of water;
(4) air-dry: after the fish after step (3) boiling being boiled takes out cooling, by fish by order arrangement end to end to rustless steel steelframe Upper cold air drying, processes the water content of fish to 45%;Ambient temperature controls at 20-30 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 5m/s;
(5) secondary air-dries: the fish in step (4) is moved into hurricane drier and is dried, process the water content of fish to 16%;Environment Temperature controls at 40-48 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 5m/s;
(6) system is smoked: being moved in barn by the fish in step (5) and smoke system, make fuel with spice, spice is to see wind Jiao 4kg, oil Tea wood flour 4kg, wind ball 1kg, pine cedar sawdust 5kg and Linesless charcoal 5kg;Utilize the heating of dust removal tobacco curing to lead cigarette with anti-hole, smoke time processed control System is at 24-26h;
(7) savings, take out warehouse-in savings after cooling 2-3h by the fish in step (6);Savings temperature controls at 5-20 DEG C.
That is, pre-cooked dry fish smokes system and forms.
Gained dry fish golden yellow color, without smoking smoke, form is complete, and the flesh of fish compacts, special taste.

Claims (10)

1. one kind smokes the method making pre-cooked dry fish, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material fish selects and processes: selects raw material fish cleaning fresh for 100kg, clean thorax, dries, dry temperature and control at 5- 26℃;
(2) pickle: the fish dried in step (1) is added edible fine salt and pickles 10-13h, further take out clean, dry, remove Excessive moisture;The consumption of edible fine salt accounts for the 2% of fish quality;
(3) boiling is boiled: putting in cold water pot by the fish that step (2) is pickled, cold water pot heelpiece has vine of Flos Lonicerae 1-3kg or Rice dumpling leaf 1- 3kg, lid pan boiling 10-15 minute;Fish is 1:0.8-1:1.2 with the mass ratio of water;
(4) air-dry: after the fish after step (3) boiling being boiled takes out cooling, by fish by order arrangement end to end to cold on rustless steel steelframe Air-dry dry, the water content of fish is processed to 40-60%;Ambient temperature controls at 15-30 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 3-5m/s;
(5) secondary air-dries: the fish in step (4) is moved into hurricane drier and is dried, process the water content of fish to 15-20%;Environment Temperature controls at 30-50 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 3-5m/s;
(6) smoke system: moved in barn by the fish in step (5) and smoke system, make fuel with spice, utilize the heating of dust removal tobacco curing and anti-hole Leading cigarette, smoking the time processed controls at 24-26h;
(7) savings: the fish in step (6) is taken out warehouse-in savings after cooling 2-3h;Savings temperature controls at 5-20 DEG C;
That is, pre-cooked dry fish smokes system and forms.
The method smoking pre-cooked dry fish the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (3), fish and water Mass ratio is 1:1.
The method smoking pre-cooked dry fish the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (3), at the bottom of cold water pot It is lined with vine of Flos Lonicerae 2kg or Rice dumpling leaf 2kg.
The method smoking pre-cooked dry fish the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), fish aqueous Amount processes to 42-55%;Ambient temperature controls at 20-30 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 4-5m/s.
The method smoking pre-cooked dry fish the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the water content of described fish processes extremely 45%;Ambient temperature controls at 20-30 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 5m/s.
The method smoking pre-cooked dry fish the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (5), fish aqueous Amount processes to 15-18%;Ambient temperature controls at 40-48 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 4-5m/s.
The method smoking pre-cooked dry fish the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the water content of described fish processes extremely 16%;Ambient temperature controls at 40-48 DEG C, and blast velocity control is at 5m/s.
The most according to claim 1 smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish, it is characterised in that in described step (6), spice is to see Wind Jiao, oil tea wood flour, wind ball, pine cedar sawdust and/or white carbon.
The most according to claim 1 smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish, it is characterised in that in described step (6), spice is agriculture Family's Testa oryzae.
The most according to claim 8 smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish, it is characterised in that described spice is to see wind Jiao 3- 4kg, oil tea wood flour 3-4kg, wind ball 1kg, pine cedar sawdust 5kg and Linesless charcoal 5kg.
CN201610564760.4A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of smoke the method making pre-cooked dry fish Withdrawn CN106174144A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109549131A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-02 湖南水府农产品开发股份有限公司 A kind of processing method of fire roasting fish
CN110150589A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-23 江永特色农副产品开发有限公司 A kind of production method of smoked bean curd fish
CN115316616A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-11-11 贵州务川仡哈女食品有限公司 Preparation method of wind-cured meat

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1533714A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-06 李国亮 Method of smoking fish
CN101444310A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-03 天津市中英保健食品有限公司 Method for preparing smoked fish
CN102258205A (en) * 2011-08-29 2011-11-30 湖南省南北特食品有限公司 Method for processing freshwater fish
CN105410746A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-03-23 吴兰平 Smoked freshwater dace fillet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1533714A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-06 李国亮 Method of smoking fish
CN101444310A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-03 天津市中英保健食品有限公司 Method for preparing smoked fish
CN102258205A (en) * 2011-08-29 2011-11-30 湖南省南北特食品有限公司 Method for processing freshwater fish
CN105410746A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-03-23 吴兰平 Smoked freshwater dace fillet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109549131A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-02 湖南水府农产品开发股份有限公司 A kind of processing method of fire roasting fish
CN110150589A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-23 江永特色农副产品开发有限公司 A kind of production method of smoked bean curd fish
CN115316616A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-11-11 贵州务川仡哈女食品有限公司 Preparation method of wind-cured meat

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