CN106173550A - Can quickly improve mixed feed of Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Can quickly improve mixed feed of Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106173550A
CN106173550A CN201610627449.XA CN201610627449A CN106173550A CN 106173550 A CN106173550 A CN 106173550A CN 201610627449 A CN201610627449 A CN 201610627449A CN 106173550 A CN106173550 A CN 106173550A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
body wall
raw material
mixed feed
feed
nutritional quality
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Pending
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CN201610627449.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左然涛
常亚青
封福鲜
李广
郝振林
战玉冬
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
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Priority to CN201610627449.XA priority Critical patent/CN106173550A/en
Publication of CN106173550A publication Critical patent/CN106173550A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

nullThe invention discloses a kind of mixed feed that can quickly improve Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality,Mixed according to following mass percent by following raw material: fish flour 6 20%,Bean cake 4 17%,Kelp Powder 8 12%,Seaweed meal 5 15%,Wheat flour 5 25%,Corn starch 7 13%,Dalcium biphosphate 1 2%,Multivitamin 1%,Several mineral materials 1%,Antioxidant 0.1%,Antifungus agent 0.1%,Phagostimulant 0.1 1%,Oleum Glycines 1 2%,Fish oil 0.1 4%,Lecithin 1 5%,Docosahexenoic acid powder 0.1 20%,Eicosatetraenoic acid powder 0.2 15%,Carboxyl proline 0.1 2%,Carboxyl lysine 0.1 2%,N aminomethyl glutamic acid 0.01 1%,Gelatin 5 20%,Water 15 30%.This is a kind of special compound feed of its fast quick-recovery body wall nutritive value, and preparation method of this kind of mixed feed of can allowing before autumn ginseng listing.

Description

Can quickly improve mixed feed of Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture field, a kind of cooperation that can quickly improve Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality Feedstuff, and the preparation method of this kind of mixed feed.
Background technology
Radix Morinae Bulleyanae is the economic breed variety that China is important, yield steady growth in continuous 10 years, China's Radix Morinae Bulleyanae yield in 2015 It it is 18.8 ten thousand tons.At present, stichopus japonicus compound feed is applied to young ginseng and children's ginseng stage more, and the popularity rate becoming ginseng feedstuff is relatively low, and Evaluation index is generally growth rate and premunition, and extremely low to the attention rate of Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality.
There are some researches show, Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall essential fatty acid content can change along with season, and wherein July is minimum, This is because can be transferred to essence ovum from body wall at egg-laying season a large amount of essential fatty acid.After idiophase, Radix Morinae Bulleyanae enters " aestivation ", Do not ingest, until JIUYUE just starts again to ingest in this intestinal degeneration in period.From JIUYUE to bait supply in November to closing weight Want, because this will directly determine the nutritional quality of autumn ginseng body wall, especially essential fatty acid and essential amino acids content.Above-mentioned Essential fatty acid (eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexenoic acid (DHA) and arachidonic acid (ARA)) and required amino Acid total amount and proportioning are the important indicators of reflection aquaculture nutritional quality.But, relevant by feedstuff means fast quick-recovery Radix Morinae Bulleyanae Body wall nutriment Quality Research has no report.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiency existing for prior art, and proposing one can make it fast before autumn ginseng listing The special compound feed of quick-recovery body wall nutritive value, and the preparation method of this kind of mixed feed.
The technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of mixed feed that can quickly improve Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality, and it is special Levy and be: described mixed feed is mixed according to following mass percent by following raw material:
Fish flour 6-20%
Bean cake 4-17%
Kelp Powder 8-12%
Seaweed meal 5-15%
Wheat flour 5-25%
Corn starch 7-13%
Dalcium biphosphate 1-2%
Multivitamin 1%
Several mineral materials 1%
Antioxidant 0.1%
Antifungus agent 0.1%
Phagostimulant 0.1-1%
Oleum Glycines 1-2%
Fish oil 0.1-4%
Lecithin 1-5%
Docosahexenoic acid powder 0.1-20%
Eicosatetraenoic acid powder 0.2-15%
Carboxyl proline 0.1-2%
Carboxyl lysine 0.1-2%
N-aminomethyl glutamic acid 0.01-1%
Gelatin 5-20%
Water 15-30%.
The preparation method of a kind of mixed feed that can quickly improve Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality as above, its feature exists In: pulverizing and cross 80-200 mesh by all of solid feed, the solid feed after pulverizing is according to addition from low to high suitable Sequence mix homogeneously step by step, then mixs homogeneously the oils raw material mixed with the powder raw material of 10-20% mass, adds Remaining powder raw material mix homogeneously, be then added thereto to water, rubs uniformly to form dough, by doughy raw material Putting in double screw banded extruder, mould aperture is 1.5mm, and cutting blade machine rotating speed is process under conditions of 50-200r/min, obtains The feed particulate material obtained is dried to water content 8-10% under conditions of 37-45 DEG C, and is crushed between 20-40 mesh, and i.e. obtaining can Quickly improve the mixed feed of Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the advantage that
Utilize mixed feed in this, in 1-2 month, Radix Morinae Bulleyanae Major Nutrient index can be made to exceed the thorn of conventional feed cultivation Ginseng, makes value of the product more competitive;Compared with conventional feed, the survival rate of Apostichopus japonicus using this feedstuff to cultivate reaches 100%, goes out skin Rate improves 5%;Body wall ARA content improves 1 times, reaches 507.8mg/kg, and EPA content improves 2 times, reaches 336.3mg/kg, DHA Content improves nearly 20 times, reaches 728.2mg/kg, and n-3/n-6PUFA is improved to more than 1.0 by 0.6, is more suitable for health; Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall collagen content improves 10%, it is necessary to total amino acid content improves 30%, reaches 14.5mg/kg.And this feedstuff Wide material sources, supply is stable, cheap, balanced in nutrition, good palatability, and conformal rate is high, and pathogen content is low, trackability By force.Moisture content is less than 10%, and it is convenient to store, and 3 months shelf-lifves, throws something and feeds the simplest.
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described below.
A kind of mixed feed that can quickly improve Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality, by following raw material according to following mass percent Mix: fish flour 6-20%, bean cake 4-17%, Kelp Powder 8-12%, seaweed meal 5-15%, wheat flour 5-25%, corn starch 7- 13%, dalcium biphosphate 1-2%, multivitamin 1%, several mineral materials 1%, antioxidant 0.1%, antifungus agent 0.1%, phagostimulant 0.1-1%, Oleum Glycines 1-2%, fish oil 0.1-4%, lecithin 1-5%, docosahexenoic acid powder 0.1-20%, eicosatetraenoic acid Powder 0.2-15%, carboxyl proline 0.1-2%, carboxyl lysine 0.1-2%, N-aminomethyl glutamic acid 0.01-1%, gelatin 5- 20%, water 15-30%.
The preparation method of a kind of mixed feed that can quickly improve Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality as above, by raw material All oils raw materials stand-by according to the mass percent mix homogeneously of above-mentioned restriction, by solid feed powder all of in raw material Broken, and cross 80-200 mesh, the solid feed after pulverizing is according to addition order mix homogeneously step by step from low to high, the most in advance First oils raw material is mixed homogeneously with the powder raw material of 10-20% mass, after mixing, is added thereto by remaining powder raw material And mix homogeneously, then in mixing raw material, add water, rub uniformly to form dough, doughy raw material is put into double spiral shell In bar banded extruder, mould aperture is 1.5mm, and cutting blade machine rotating speed is to process under conditions of 50-200r/min, it is thus achieved that granule Shape raw material is dried to water content 8-10% under conditions of 37-45 DEG C, and is crushed between 20-40 mesh, i.e. obtains quickly improving The mixed feed of Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality.

Claims (2)

1. the mixed feed that can quickly improve Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality, it is characterised in that: described mixed feed by with Lower raw material mixes according to following mass percent:
Fish flour 6-20%
Bean cake 4-17%
Kelp Powder 8-12%
Seaweed meal 5-15%
Wheat flour 5-25%
Corn starch 7-13%
Dalcium biphosphate 1-2%
Multivitamin 1%
Several mineral materials 1%
Antioxidant 0.1%
Antifungus agent 0.1%
Phagostimulant 0.1-1%
Oleum Glycines 1-2%
Fish oil 0.1-4%
Lecithin 1-5%
Docosahexenoic acid powder 0.1-20%
Eicosatetraenoic acid powder 0.2-15%
Carboxyl proline 0.1-2%
Carboxyl lysine 0.1-2%
N-aminomethyl glutamic acid 0.01-1%
Gelatin 5-20%
Water 15-30%.
2. can quickly improve a preparation method for the mixed feed of Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality as claimed in claim 1, its Be characterised by: 80-200 mesh is pulverized and crossed to all of solid feed, will pulverize after solid feed according to addition by as little as High order mix homogeneously step by step, then mixs homogeneously the oils raw material mixed with the powder raw material of 10-20% mass, Add remaining powder raw material mix homogeneously, be then added thereto to water, rub uniformly to form dough, by dough Raw material put in double screw banded extruder, mould aperture is 1.5mm, under conditions of cutting blade machine rotating speed is 50-200r/min Process, it is thus achieved that feed particulate material dry to water content 8-10% under conditions of 37-45 DEG C, and be crushed between 20-40 mesh, I.e. obtain quickly improving the mixed feed of Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality.
CN201610627449.XA 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Can quickly improve mixed feed of Radix Morinae Bulleyanae body wall nutritional quality and preparation method thereof Pending CN106173550A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273570A (en) * 2011-09-15 2011-12-14 山东省海洋水产研究所 Sea cucumber feed prepared from alfalfa and preparation method thereof
CN102871002A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-16 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Compound feed for improving non-specified immunity of stichopus japonicus
CN103355507A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-23 响水海辰农业发展有限公司 Sinking expanded feedstuff for holothurian culture
CN105639188A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 大连海洋大学 Formula feed for juvenile sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius and preparation method thereof
CN105639187A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 大连海洋大学 Feeding promoting agent for sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273570A (en) * 2011-09-15 2011-12-14 山东省海洋水产研究所 Sea cucumber feed prepared from alfalfa and preparation method thereof
CN103355507A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-23 响水海辰农业发展有限公司 Sinking expanded feedstuff for holothurian culture
CN102871002A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-16 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Compound feed for improving non-specified immunity of stichopus japonicus
CN105639188A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 大连海洋大学 Formula feed for juvenile sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius and preparation method thereof
CN105639187A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 大连海洋大学 Feeding promoting agent for sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161207

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