CN106169963A - The access method of service page and system, proxy server - Google Patents
The access method of service page and system, proxy server Download PDFInfo
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- CN106169963A CN106169963A CN201610835920.4A CN201610835920A CN106169963A CN 106169963 A CN106169963 A CN 106169963A CN 201610835920 A CN201610835920 A CN 201610835920A CN 106169963 A CN106169963 A CN 106169963A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/14—Session management
- H04L67/146—Markers for unambiguous identification of a particular session, e.g. session cookie or URL-encoding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/02—Standardisation; Integration
- H04L41/0246—Exchanging or transporting network management information using the Internet; Embedding network management web servers in network elements; Web-services-based protocols
- H04L41/0253—Exchanging or transporting network management information using the Internet; Embedding network management web servers in network elements; Web-services-based protocols using browsers or web-pages for accessing management information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
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Abstract
The present invention provides access method and system, the proxy server of a kind of service page, and described method includes: the acquisition request of the Hadoop service page of the user that receiving front-end equipment sends;The mark obtaining the cluster carried in request according to Hadoop service page and the port-mark of COS, obtain Hadoop service page from corresponding cluster;URL in Hadoop service page is rewritten as carrying out the URL of outside access;The Hadoop service page after rewriteeing URL is sent to the client of user by headend equipment.Technical scheme, user can obtain Hadoop service page by headend equipment and proxy server, with prior art compared with setting up SSH Tunnel and accessing by the way of Hadoop service page, need not user and have certain technical foundation, save user to setting up the configuration of SSH Tunnel process, greatly reduce the complexity accessing Hadoop service page.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to network access technology field, particularly relate to access method and system, the agency of a kind of service page
Server.
[background technology]
Since Amazon Web service in 2009 (Amazon Web Services;AWS) Elastic MapReduce is issued
Since, utilize cloud computing platform to provide the big data processing service of Hadoop to become trend, the cloud meter of similar service is provided in the industry
Calculating product has the sky of Baidu to calculate platform, the E-MapReduce service of Ali's cloud, Kingsoft cloud trustship Hadoop service etc..Hadoop
The clear superiority of big data processing service includes that low cost, elasticity are expansible, safety is the most easy-to-use, and user can be at virtual privately owned cloud
(Virtual Private Cloud;VPC) the internal startup in virtual cloud end office (EO) territory constituted and management cluster, namely at one
Managing the cluster of oneself in self-defining logic isolation network, all of cluster server node is at LAN environment,
Avoid cruelly leaking on public network, only the server node i.e. Master node having external request is arranged public network IP, reduces safety hidden
Suffer from.
Hadoop etc. are big, and data processing service has respective Hadoop service page, Hadoop at corresponding cluster internal
Service page is that user grasps state and the log information running operation, thus has provided the user entrance very easily.With
The Hadoop service page that family accesses in the cluster within VPC generally uses following two method: one is logged on cluster
Inside, is accessed by the browser Lynx of textual form, the shortcoming of this access mode be can not exhibiting pictures, and operable
Property is the most poor;The second way is the server node with the public network IP i.e. Master at user's home server and cluster
Secure Shell (Secure SHell is set up between node;SSH) protocol tunnel (Tunnel), is called for short SSH Tunnel;The most straight
Connect acquisition Hadoop service page from cluster.Wherein set up SSH Tunnel specifically comprise the following steps that (1) order line or
SSH Client is created to the SSH Tunnel of the Master node of cluster, and sets local unappropriated port as source
Mouthful;(2) browser needs SOCKS proxy management plug-in unit, according to browser type can select FoxyProxy or
SwitchySharp;(3) amendment plug-in card configuration uses the SOCKS agency that the first step creates;(4) browser access Hadoop is opened
Service page.And the second way is relative to first kind of way, there is more obvious advantage, use the most extensive.
But, the setting up SSH Tunnel by user and access by the way of Hadoop service page of prior art, it is desirable to use
Family has certain technical foundation, and the configuration setting up SSH Tunnel process is extremely complex, causes accessing Hadoop service page
The process in face is the most extremely complex.
[summary of the invention]
The invention provides access method and system, the proxy server of a kind of service page, be used for reducing Hadoop clothes
The complexity of business page access.
The present invention provides the access method of a kind of service page, described method to include:
The acquisition request of the Hadoop service page of the user that receiving front-end equipment sends;Described Hadoop service page
Obtain mark and the port-mark of COS of the cluster carrying described Hadoop service page place to be accessed in request;
Mark according to described cluster and the port-mark of described COS, obtain described from corresponding described cluster
Hadoop service page;
URL in described Hadoop service page is rewritten as carrying out the URL of outside access;
The described Hadoop service page after rewriteeing URL is sent to the client of described user by described headend equipment.
Still optionally further, in method as above, the Hadoop service page of the user that receiving front-end equipment sends
Acquisition request after, according to mark and the port-mark of described COS of described cluster, from corresponding described cluster
Before obtaining described Hadoop service page, also include:
Access according to described cluster limits, and is authenticated the identity of described user;And determine that described user identity is recognized
Card passes through.
Still optionally further, in method as above, limit according to the access of described cluster, the identity to described user
It is authenticated, specifically includes:
Access according to described cluster limits, and sends identity request by described headend equipment to the client of described user
Information;
The username and password of described user is received by described headend equipment;
According to the mark of described cluster, from Cluster Database, obtain the subscriber identity information of described cluster;
User and the password of described user are authenticated by the subscriber identity information according to described cluster.
Still optionally further, in method as above, according to mark and the port of described COS of described cluster
Mark, obtains described Hadoop service page from corresponding described cluster, specifically includes:
According to the mark of described cluster, from Cluster Database, obtain the address of described cluster;
Address according to described cluster and the port-mark of described COS, to described in corresponding described collection pocket transmission
The acquisition request of Hadoop service page;
Receive the described cluster described Hadoop service page obtaining request return according to described Hadoop service page.
Still optionally further, in method as above, it is rewritten as entering by the URL in described Hadoop service page
The outside URL accessed of row, specifically includes:
Judge whether the Content-Type of described Hadoop service page includes JSON character string;
If including, it is judged that whether described Hadoop service page includes the URL to be rewritten in predefined list;
If including, the Host of URL to be rewritten described in described Hadoop service page is rewritten as proxy server pair
Outer domain name, described in URL to be rewritten Path in plus the mark of described cluster and the port-mark of described COS.
Still optionally further, in method as above, it is rewritten as entering by the URL in described Hadoop service page
The outside URL accessed of row, specifically includes:
Judge whether the Content-Type of described Hadoop service page includes JavaScript or CSS;
If including, use the mode of matching regular expressions to obtain URL weight to be rewritten in described Hadoop service page
URL expression formula after writing;
Domain name external for proxy server is write the Host position of described URL expression formula, in described URL expression formula
Plus mark and the port-mark of described COS of described cluster in Path.
Still optionally further, in method as above, it is rewritten as entering by the URL in described Hadoop service page
The outside URL accessed of row, specifically includes:
Judge whether described Hadoop service page is html page;
If so, obtain described Hadoop service page and include needing the label of the URL rewritten;
The Host of URL to be rewritten described in described label is rewritten as the external domain name of proxy server, described in treat
Plus mark and the port-mark of described COS of described cluster in the Path of the URL rewritten.
The present invention also provides for a kind of proxy server, and described proxy server includes:
Receiver module, the acquisition for the Hadoop service page of the user of receiving front-end equipment transmission is asked;Described
The mark kimonos obtaining the cluster carrying described Hadoop service page place to be accessed in request of Hadoop service page
The port-mark of service type;
Acquisition module, for the mark according to described cluster and the port-mark of described COS, described in corresponding
Cluster obtains described Hadoop service page;
URL rewrites module, is used for being rewritten as the URL in described Hadoop service page carrying out outside access
URL;
Sending module, described in by described headend equipment after the client of described user sends rewriting URL
Hadoop service page.
Still optionally further, in proxy server as above, also include:
Authentication module, limits for the access according to described cluster, is authenticated the identity of described user;And really
Fixed described authenticating user identification passes through.
Still optionally further, in proxy server as above, described authentication module, specifically for:
Access according to described cluster limits, and sends identity request by described headend equipment to the client of described user
Information;
The username and password of described user is received by described headend equipment;
According to the mark of described cluster, from Cluster Database, obtain the subscriber identity information of described cluster;
User and the password of described user are authenticated by the subscriber identity information according to described cluster.
Still optionally further, in proxy server as above, described acquisition module, specifically for:
According to the mark of described cluster, from described Cluster Database, obtain the address of described cluster;
Address according to described cluster and the port-mark of described COS, to described in corresponding described collection pocket transmission
The acquisition request of Hadoop service page;
Receive the described cluster described Hadoop service page obtaining request return according to described Hadoop service page.
Still optionally further, in proxy server as above, described URL rewrites module, specifically for:
Judge whether the Content-Type of described Hadoop service page includes JSON character string;
If including, it is judged that whether described Hadoop service page includes the URL to be rewritten in predefined list;
If including, the Host of URL to be rewritten described in described Hadoop service page is rewritten as proxy server pair
Outer domain name, described in URL to be rewritten Path in plus the mark of described cluster and the port-mark of described COS.
Still optionally further, in proxy server as above, described URL rewrites module, specifically for:
Judge whether the Content-Type of described Hadoop service page includes JavaScript or CSS;
If including, use the mode of matching regular expressions to obtain URL weight to be rewritten in described Hadoop service page
URL expression formula after writing;
Domain name external for proxy server is write the Host position of described URL expression formula, in described URL expression formula
Plus mark and the port-mark of described COS of described cluster in Path.
Still optionally further, in proxy server as above, described URL rewrites module, specifically for:
Judge whether described Hadoop service page is html page;
If so, obtain described Hadoop service page and include needing the label of the URL rewritten;
The Host of URL to be rewritten described in described label is rewritten as the external domain name of proxy server, described in treat
Plus mark and the port-mark of described COS of described cluster in the Path of the URL rewritten.
The present invention also provides for the access system of a kind of service page, and described system includes headend equipment and proxy server,
Described headend equipment, with the client communication of user, the Hadoop sent by described client for receiving described user is taken
The acquisition request of the business page;Described Hadoop service page to be accessed is carried in obtaining in request of described Hadoop service page
The mark of the cluster at place and the port-mark of COS;And the acquisition request to described Hadoop service page solves
Analysis, the address of the acquisition described proxy server within website, and according to the address of described proxy server, by described Hadoop
The acquisition request of service page is forwarded to described proxy server;
Described proxy server, and corresponding described trunking communication, the described user's forwarded according to described headend equipment
The acquisition request of described Hadoop service page, obtains described Hadoop service page, and in described Hadoop service page
URL be written over process, and by described client from described headend equipment to described user send rewriting URL after described in
Hadoop service page;Described proxy server, concrete employing proxy server as above.
The access method of the service page of the present invention and system, proxy server, by by proxy server receiving front-end
The acquisition request of the Hadoop service page of the user that equipment sends;Acquisition request according to Hadoop service page is carried
The mark of cluster and the port-mark of COS, obtain Hadoop service page from corresponding cluster;Hadoop is serviced
URL in the page is rewritten as carrying out the URL of outside access;Rewriting URL is sent to the client of user by headend equipment
After Hadoop service page.Using technical scheme, user can be obtained by headend equipment and proxy server
Hadoop service page, with prior art compared with setting up SSH Tunnel and accessing by the way of Hadoop service page, no
Need user to have certain technical foundation, save user to setting up the configuration of SSH Tunnel process, greatly reduce access
The complexity of Hadoop service page.And technical scheme, it is directly logged onto cluster internal with existing user,
Accessing Hadoop service page by the browser Lynx of textual form to compare, the Hadoop service page that user accesses can be opened up
Diagram sheet, and operability is the strongest.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the access method embodiment of the service page of the present invention.
Fig. 2 returns the identity request page of user for a kind of proxy server that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Hadoop service page after the rewriting URL that the client that Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention a kind of user of offer shows.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the proxy server embodiment one of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the proxy server embodiment two of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the access system embodiment of the service page of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the exemplary plot of the access system of the service page of the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment pair
The present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the access method embodiment of the service page of the present invention.As it is shown in figure 1, the clothes of the present embodiment
The access method of the business page, specifically may include steps of:
100, the acquisition request of the Hadoop service page of the user that receiving front-end equipment sends;
101, according to the mark obtaining the cluster carried in request and the port mark of COS of Hadoop service page
Know, from corresponding cluster, obtain Hadoop service page;
102, URL in Hadoop service page is rewritten as carrying out the URL of outside access;
103, the Hadoop service page after rewriteeing URL is sent by headend equipment to the client of user.
The executive agent of the access method of the service page of the present embodiment is proxy server.The agency service of the present embodiment
Device is arranged on the front end (Front End) of website between equipment and group system.The group system of the present embodiment can include
Multiple clusters (Cluster), the cluster in the present embodiment is specially Hadoop cluster.
Owing to the Hadoop service page of Hadoop cluster is state and log information, the institute that user grasps operation operation
Need to access this Hadoop service page in practical operation with user.The access method of the service page of the present embodiment is i.e. used for
Provide the user Hadoop service page.Such as, the Hadoop service page in the present embodiment is specifically as follows Yarn management page
Face, or Hue administration page.
In the present embodiment, the acquisition request of the Hadoop service page of the user that headend equipment sends, it is specifically as follows use
Family is passed through used client and is sent to headend equipment.The acquisition request of the Hadoop service page in the present embodiment is taken
The mark of the cluster at the Hadoop service page place that band is to be accessed and the port-mark of COS;The mark tool of such as cluster
Body can be general exclusive identification code (the Universally Unique Identifier of this cluster;UUID).COS
Port-mark can be the port numbers of this COS.The acquisition request of the Hadoop service page of the present embodiment is specifically as follows
One URL (Uniform Resoure Locator obtaining this Hadoop service page;URL).Following use
The acquisition request of one Hadoop service page at family is following URL:
https://bmr.bce.baidu.com/476308c-5d5b-11e6-83c4-00e0ec261caa/8088/
cluster;
Wherein, bmr.bce.baidu.com is used for location proxy server, after headend equipment receives this request, solves
Analyse this URL, according to the IP address of the proxy server within bmr.bce.baidu.com parsing, so can be by this Hadoop
The acquisition request of service page is transmitted to proxy server, so that proxy server gets following URL section therein:
f476308c-5d5b-11e6-83c4-00e0ec261caa/8088/Cluster。
Wherein 476308c-5d5b-11e6-83c4-00e0ec261caa is the UUID of cluster, and 8088 is COS
Port numbers;Cluster is the mark of cluster.
In the present embodiment, proxy server, can be with any service in any one cluster equal to being arranged on inside website
Device node carries out communication, and no matter this server node is ordinary node or Master node.Therefore, in the present embodiment, agency
Server can also be according to the mark obtaining the cluster carried in request of Hadoop service page and the port mark of COS
Know, carry out communication with any server node in corresponding cluster, from the server node of cluster, obtain Hadoop service
The page.
Specifically, the step 101 " mark obtaining the cluster carried in request according to Hadoop service page of the present embodiment
Know and the port-mark of COS, from corresponding cluster, obtain Hadoop service page ", specifically can include walking as follows
Rapid:
(a1) according to the mark of cluster, from Cluster Database, the address of cluster is obtained;
(a2) according to address and the port-mark of COS of cluster, to corresponding collection pocket transmission Hadoop service page
Acquisition request;
(a3) cluster Hadoop service page obtaining request return according to described Hadoop service page is received.
In the present embodiment, Cluster Database is arranged in the cluster, and in this Cluster Database, storage has all of each cluster
Information, such as storage have the mark of each cluster and the corresponding relation of the address of cluster, and the mark such as cluster is specifically as follows
The UUID of cluster, the address of cluster is specifically as follows the IP address of cluster.Cluster Database i.e. specifically can store cluster
UUID and the IP address of cluster between corresponding relation.So, proxy server can be according to the UUID of cluster, from cluster number
According to the IP address obtaining this cluster in storehouse.Then according to IP address and the port-mark of COS of this cluster, to correspondence
Server node in cluster sends the acquisition request of Hadoop service page.Server node in this cluster is according to being somebody's turn to do
The acquisition request of Hadoop service page, obtains corresponding Hadoop service page, and should to the return of this proxy server
Hadoop service page.
It is the Hadoop service page within website owing to proxy server receives the Hadoop service page of cluster return,
The URL of this Hadoop service page is specially internal address, owing to user is the external user of this website, if directly will collection
This Hadoop service page that group returns is sent to user, and user also cannot directly access the URL of this Hadoop service page.Cause
This present embodiment needs the URL that the URL in Hadoop service page is rewritten as can carry out outside access;And pass through front end
Equipment sends the Hadoop service page after rewriteeing URL to the client of user.The Hadoop service that so user finally gives
The page is only the significant service page that can access.
The access method of the service page of the present embodiment, by the user's that sent by proxy server receiving front-end equipment
The acquisition request of Hadoop service page;The mark obtaining the cluster carried in request according to Hadoop service page and service
The port-mark of type, obtains Hadoop service page from corresponding cluster;URL in Hadoop service page is rewritten as
The URL of outside access can be carried out;The Hadoop service page after rewriteeing URL is sent to the client of user by headend equipment
Face.Using the technical scheme of the present embodiment, user can obtain Hadoop service page by headend equipment and proxy server,
With prior art compared with setting up SSH Tunnel and accessing by the way of Hadoop service page, it is not necessary to user has certain
Technical foundation, saves user to setting up the configuration of SSH Tunnel process, greatly reduces and access Hadoop service page
Complexity.And the technical scheme of the present embodiment, it is directly logged onto cluster internal with existing user, by textual form
Browser Lynx accesses Hadoop service page and compares, and the Hadoop service page that user accesses can be with exhibiting pictures, Er Qieke
Operability is the strongest.
Still optionally further, in step 100 " the Hadoop service of the user that receiving front-end equipment sends of above-described embodiment
The acquisition request of the page " after, step 101 " according to Hadoop service page obtain the mark of cluster carried in request and
The port-mark of COS, obtains Hadoop service page from corresponding cluster " before, it is also possible to include the following: basis
The access of cluster limits, and is authenticated the identity of user;And determine that authenticating user identification passes through.
Possess public network access ability owing to Hadoop cluster internal has a station server node, directly open this server
The serve port user of node just can access, but the service page that Hadoop is primary, such as Yarn administration page, do not carry
For user authentication function, if directly opened, then malicious user can steal user job information by modes such as IP are exhaustive,
So can there is the biggest potential safety hazard, so in prior art, the Hadoop service page of the Hadoop cluster within VPC leads to
Chang Buneng directly by browser access, can only sign in cluster internal or locally created by user at subscription client
The mode of SSH Tunnel accesses.In order to increase the safety of Hadoop service page, the technical scheme of the present embodiment, it is also possible to
The access of cluster limits, and is provided with the identity to user and is authenticated, to increase the safety of Hadoop service page.Such as generation
Reason server receive headend equipment send user Hadoop service page acquisition request after, proxy server to
During the Hadoop service page that cluster request is corresponding, find that this cluster is provided with access and limits, need request
The identity of the user of Hadoop service page is authenticated, and does not the most provide Hadoop service page, can only work as this user's
Authentication is passed through, and just can provide Hadoop service page to this user.User is permissible at the username and password of cluster
For registered by directly this cluster internal of login before user.
Still optionally further, " limiting according to the access of cluster, the identity to user in the technical scheme of above-described embodiment
It is authenticated ", specifically may include steps of:
(b1) limit according to the access of cluster, send identity request information by headend equipment to the client of user;
(b2) username and password of user is received by headend equipment;
(b3) according to the mark of cluster, from Cluster Database, the subscriber identity information of cluster is obtained;
(b4) according to the subscriber identity information of cluster, user and the password of user are authenticated.
When proxy server determines that this cluster has access and limits, send identity by headend equipment to the client of user
Solicited message;Such as return user can be a webpage.Such as, a kind of agency's clothes that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention
Business device returns the identity request page of user.As in figure 2 it is shown, this page shows that proxy server passes through headend equipment to user
Client send identity request information, i.e. the input frame of username and password.User is used by input in this input frame
Name in an account book and password, then click on and determine, just by headend equipment, the username and password of user is sent to proxy server.This
The Cluster Database of embodiment is for storing the subscriber identity information of each cluster, the such as user name of all users of each cluster
With corresponding password.
After proxy server receives the username and password of the user that headend equipment sends, according to the mark of cluster such as
The UUID of cluster, obtains the identity information of all users of this cluster, then according to this cluster obtained from Cluster Database
The identity information of all users verify the username and password of this user.I.e. judge the identity information of all users of this cluster
In whether include this user name and corresponding password, if not this user name or should in all subscriber identity informations of cluster
Password corresponding to user name is inconsistent with the password that user inputs, then do not pass through this subscriber authentication.Only when cluster
All subscriber identity informations include this user name, and password corresponding to this user name is consistent with the password that user inputs,
This subscriber authentication is passed through.
From the foregoing, the proxy server of the present embodiment uses HTTPS+BA (Basic Authentication;Substantially
Authentication) mode ensure only by certification and cluster is had operating right user ask just to be forwarded to right
The cluster answered, the username and password of certification uses the username and password that cluster server example logs in, service domain name and card
Book is arranged in front end (FrontEnd;FE) in equipment.
Proxy server can not be directly returned to user browser after obtaining Hadoop service page from purpose cluster,
Need Hadoop service page is resolved, will the most all URL process so that the Hadoop service page after process
In URL user be able to access that.Specifically, in the technical scheme of above-described embodiment, step 102 is " by Hadoop service page
URL be rewritten as carrying out the URL of outside access ", specifically can include following several situation:
The first situation, the Content-Type of Hadoop service page includes JSON character string;Specifically can include as
Lower step:
(c1) judge whether the Content-Type of Hadoop service page includes JSON character string;If including, perform step
Suddenly (c2);If not including, terminate;
(c2) judge whether Hadoop service page includes the URL to be rewritten in predefined list;If including, perform
Step (c3);If not including, terminate;
(c3) Host of the URL to be rewritten of Hadoop service page is rewritten as the external domain name of proxy server, treats
Plus mark and the port-mark of COS of cluster in the Path of the URL rewritten.
The principle that URL in Hadoop service page rewrites, is i.e. by the Host proxy server to be replaced with of all URL
External domain name, will be plus the UUID of mark cluster and the port of COS in Path.It is a kind of weight as described in Table 1
Write example.
Table 1
As shown in table 1, when the present embodiment URL in doing Hadoop service page rewrites, can be by http: //
8.8.8.8:8888/Cluster https can be replaced by: //bmr.bce.baidu.com/f476308c-5d5b-11e6-
83c4-00e0ec261caa/8888/Cluster;So browser of user side can continue to access the URL after rewriteeing.Agency
Server can receive request, and finds cluster address according to f476308c-5d5b-11e6-83c4-00e0ec261caa
Then forward requests to the destination server node of cluster 8.8.8.8,.
Proxy server needs to resolve Hadoop service page to obtain the URL that be there is a need to rewrite, according to the page
The difference of Content Type, in different ways, comprises JSON character string with page Content-Type in the present embodiment
As a example by.
Specifically, it is judged that whether the Content-Type of Hadoop service page includes JSON character string;If including;For
The JSON page, can predefine a predefined list such as preDefinedList, contains and want in this preDefinedList
The prefix of the URL rewritten, due to the service page relevant for Hadoop of proxy server mainly agency, so this
PreDefinedList can enumerate, and is so directly written over i.e. by the field string in preDefinedList list
Can, the concrete principle that rewrites is that the Host of the URL to be rewritten of Hadoop service page is rewritten as proxy server is external
Domain name, URL to be rewritten Path in plus the mark of cluster and the port-mark of COS.
The second situation, the Content-Type of Hadoop service page includes JavaScript or CSS;The most permissible
Comprise the steps:
(d1) judge whether the Content-Type of Hadoop service page includes JavaScript or CSS;If including,
Perform step (d2);If not including, terminate;
(d2) mode of matching regular expressions is used to obtain in Hadoop service page after the URL that rewrites rewrites
URL expression formula;
(d3) domain name external for proxy server is write the Host position of URL expression formula, in the Path of URL expression formula
Mark and the port-mark of COS plus cluster.
Unlike the first situation above-mentioned, in this second situation, with the Content-of Hadoop service page
As a example by Type comprises JavaScript or CSS.Specifically, it is judged that whether the Content-Type of Hadoop service page includes
JavaScript or CSS;If being usually fixed including the URL in JavaScript or CSS, JavaScript type page
The code form of pattern, now can use the mode of matching regular expressions to process.Such as form " url s* (s*
(?:[\"'](?P<link>[^\"']*)[\"']|(?P<link>S+)) " code URL (" http will be matched: //
8.8.8.8:8888/Cluster "), so can be to be rewritten URL;Then according to proxy server is external
Host position, the mark adding cluster in the Path of URL expression formula and the end of COS of domain name write URL expression formula
Mouth mark, is written over URL.That is the URL of each type is to matching the expression of a kind of regular expression
URL expression formula.Then according to this expression formula, according to the rewriting principle of URL, URL to be rewritten is rewritten.
All of regular expression will be carried out traversal processing, in reality in order to avoid all Hadoop service pages simultaneously
Now going up to be done according to the keyword of demand file by regular expression and classify, different files has only to travel through in the page and can use
The regular expression list arrived;
The third situation, the process of html page;Specifically may include steps of:
(e1) judge whether Hadoop service page is html page;If so, step (e2) is performed;If not including, terminate;
(e2) obtain Hadoop service page and include needing the label of the URL rewritten;
(e3) Host of the URL to be rewritten in label is rewritten as the external domain name of proxy server, URL to be rewritten
Path in plus the mark of cluster and the port-mark of COS.
If the Content Type in Hadoop service page contains the keyword in excludedList,
Keyword in excludedList has a csv, image, stream, xml, xsl etc., and it goes without doing processes for the page of these types.
Outside the other kinds of page all process as html page, specific label, such as a in html page, the meeting such as src
Comprise URL, using all, the present embodiment includes that the label of URL is all as the label of URL that may be to be rewritten.I.e. list all can
The label of URL can be comprised, then parse the content of these labels in Hadoop service page, to be rewritten by label
The Host of URL is rewritten as in the Path of the external domain name of proxy server, URL to be rewritten the mark plus cluster and service
The port-mark of type.Also having a kind of script element in html page, this element content can be with after getting
The JavaScript page uses same canonical processing mode to process, the process of the most above-mentioned the second situation.
Any one mode above-mentioned is used to be rewritten as the URL in Hadoop service page carrying out outside access
After URL, Hadoop service page rewrite URL after can be sent by headend equipment to the client of user according to step 103
Face.Such as Hadoop service page after the rewriting URL that the client that Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention a kind of user of offer shows.
So user directly can access the URL after rewriteeing according to the Hadoop service page after this rewriting URL.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the proxy server embodiment one of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, the agency service of the present embodiment
Device, specifically may include that receiver module 10, acquisition module 11, URL rewrite module 12 and sending module 13.
The wherein acquisition request of the Hadoop service page of the user that receiver module 10 sends for receiving front-end equipment;
The mark obtaining the cluster carrying Hadoop service page place to be accessed in request of Hadoop service page and service class
The port-mark of type;The collection obtained in request of the acquisition module 11 Hadoop service page for receiving according to receiver module 10
The mark of group and the port-mark of COS, obtain Hadoop service page from corresponding cluster;URL rewrites module 12 and uses
URL in the Hadoop service page obtained by acquisition module 11 is rewritten as carrying out the URL of outside access;Sending module
13 for sending the Hadoop service page after URL rewriting module 12 rewrites URL by headend equipment to the client of user.
The proxy server of the present embodiment, by use above-mentioned module realize service page access realize principle and
Realizing of technique effect and above-mentioned related method embodiment is identical, is referred to the record of above-mentioned related method embodiment in detail,
Do not repeat them here.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the proxy server embodiment two of the present invention.The proxy server of the present embodiment is at above-mentioned Fig. 4
On the basis of the technical scheme of illustrated embodiment, following technical scheme can also be included further.As it is shown in figure 5, the present embodiment
Proxy server also include: authentication module 14.
Authentication module 14 limits for the access according to cluster, is authenticated the identity of user;And determine user
Authentication is passed through.Acquisition at the Hadoop service page of the user of receiver module 10 receiving front-end equipment transmission asks it
After, trigger authentication module 14 and the identity of user is authenticated.Authentication module 14 can only be worked as the identity of user is recognized
Card, by afterwards, just can trigger in the acquisition request of the Hadoop service page that acquisition module 11 receives according to receiver module 10
The mark of cluster and the port-mark of COS, obtain Hadoop service page from corresponding cluster.
Still optionally further, in the proxy server of the present embodiment, authentication module 14 body is used for:
Access according to cluster limits, and sends identity request information by headend equipment to the client of user;
The username and password of user is received by headend equipment;
According to the mark of cluster, from Cluster Database, obtain the subscriber identity information of cluster;
User and the password of user are authenticated by the subscriber identity information according to cluster.
Still optionally further, in the proxy server of the present embodiment, acquisition module 11 specifically for:
According to the mark of cluster, from Cluster Database, obtain the address of cluster;
Address according to cluster and the port-mark of COS, to obtaining of corresponding collection pocket transmission Hadoop service page
Take request;
Receive the cluster Hadoop service page obtaining request return according to Hadoop service page.
Still optionally further, in the proxy server of the present embodiment, URL rewrite module 12 specifically for:
Judge whether the Content-Type of Hadoop service page includes JSON character string;
If including, it is judged that whether Hadoop service page includes the URL to be rewritten in predefined list;
If including, the Host of the URL to be rewritten of Hadoop service page is rewritten as the external domain name of proxy server,
Plus mark and the port-mark of COS of cluster in the Path of URL to be rewritten.
Still optionally further, in the proxy server of the present embodiment, URL rewrite module 12 specifically for:
Judge whether the Content-Type of Hadoop service page includes JavaScript or CSS;
If including, use the mode of matching regular expressions to obtain in Hadoop service page after the URL that rewrites rewrites
URL expression formula;
By the Host position of domain name write URL expression formula external for proxy server, add in the Path of URL expression formula
The mark of cluster and the port-mark of COS.
Still optionally further, in the proxy server of the present embodiment, URL rewrite module 12 specifically for:
Judge whether Hadoop service page is html page;
If so, obtain Hadoop service page and include needing the label of the URL rewritten;
The Host of the URL to be rewritten in label is rewritten as the external domain name of proxy server, URL to be rewritten
Plus mark and the port-mark of COS of cluster in Path.
The proxy server of the present embodiment, by use above-mentioned module realize service page access realize principle and
Realizing of technique effect and above-mentioned related method embodiment is identical, is referred to the record of above-mentioned related method embodiment in detail,
Do not repeat them here.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the access system embodiment of the service page of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, the clothes of the present embodiment
The access system of the business page, specifically may include that headend equipment 20 and proxy server 30.
Wherein headend equipment 20 and the client communication of user, be used for receiving the Hadoop clothes that user is sent by client
The acquisition request of the business page;The acquisition request of Hadoop service page is carried the collection at Hadoop service page place to be accessed
The mark of group and the port-mark of COS;And the acquisition request to Hadoop service page resolves, obtain in website
The address of the proxy server 30 in portion, and according to the address of proxy server 30, ask to turn by the acquisition of Hadoop service page
Send to proxy server 30;
Proxy server 30 and corresponding trunking communication, according to the Hadoop service page of the user that headend equipment 20 forwards
Acquisition request, obtain Hadoop service page, and be written over the URL in Hadoop service page processing, and by front
End equipment 20 sends the Hadoop service page after rewriteeing URL to the client of user;Specifically, the agency service of the present embodiment
Device 30 specifically uses such as figure 4 above or the proxy server of embodiment illustrated in fig. 5.Further, the visit of the service page of the present embodiment
Ask system, above-mentioned related method embodiment can be used to realize the access of service page, be referred to above-mentioned relevant enforcement in detail
The record of example, does not repeats them here.
Fig. 7 is the exemplary plot of the access system of the service page of the present invention.Technical scheme in above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 6
On the basis of, the present embodiment provide a kind of service page access the framework of system, as it is shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, this framework
Can support in multiple User, such as Fig. 7 as a example by including User A31, User B32 and User C33, to include three simultaneously
As a example by individual cluster Cluster A41, Cluster B42 and Cluster C43.Wherein User A31 accesses Cluster A41's
Service page, User B32 access the service page of Cluster B42, the service page of User C33 access Cluster C43.
According to the record of above-described embodiment, wherein headend equipment FE equipment 50 and the client communication of each User, receive the visitor of each User
The acquisition request of the Hadoop service page that family end sends, and send the Hadoop clothes after rewriteeing URL to the client of each User
The business page.In the present embodiment, proxy server uses Proxy module 60 to represent.Proxy module 60 is positioned at headend equipment FE and sets
Standby between 50 and cluster Cluster A41, Cluster B42 and Cluster C43, in can being multiple clusters of multiple user
Service provide agency, user can with directly by link form access Hadoop service page, after basic verification
Just can have access to the Hadoop service page of Hadoop cluster.The proxy server Proxy module 60 of the present embodiment is responsible for real
The certification of existing user, the rewriting of URL, it is ensured that request can arrive proxy server, and how to support same user not
Same cluster.
It should be noted that be in the framework of the present embodiment as a example by including three User and three Cluster, reality should
In with, the quantity of User and the quantity of Cluster do not limit.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, if a user accesses multiple cluster, and visited by same browser
When asking the identical service of different cluster, it may appear that the problem of session conflict, as long as user just switches between cluster
Needing re-authentication, because the service URL of the different clusters after Bei Chuli possesses identical domain name, Cookie supports Path rank
Certification, conflict removal can be carried out by the rewriting of Cookie Path.In the present embodiment, the access of the service page shown in Fig. 7
The functional realiey of the Proxy module 60 in system architecture is specifically referred to agency's clothes of above-mentioned Fig. 4 or embodiment illustrated in fig. 5
Business device.The clothes shown in FE equipment 50 and Proxy module 60 pie graph 6 in the access system architecture of the service page shown in Fig. 7
The access system of the business page, is referred to the access system of the service page of above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 in detail.And shown in Fig. 7
Service page access system architecture in interact between each assembly and realize the access of service page and be referred to above-mentioned phase
Close the record of embodiment of the method, do not repeat them here.
In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method are permissible
Realize by another way.Such as, device embodiment described above is only schematically, such as, and described unit
Dividing, be only a kind of logic function and divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing.
The described unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, shows as unit
The parts shown can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of the present embodiment scheme
's.
It addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more unit are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Unit both can realize to use the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ hardware adds the form of SFU software functional unit and realizes.
The above-mentioned integrated unit realized with the form of SFU software functional unit, can be stored in an embodied on computer readable and deposit
In storage media.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) perform the present invention each
The part steps of method described in embodiment.And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (Read-
Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disc or CD etc. various
The medium of program code can be stored.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, within should be included in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (15)
1. the access method of a service page, it is characterised in that described method includes:
The acquisition request of the Hadoop service page of the user that receiving front-end equipment sends;The acquisition of described Hadoop service page
Request is carried mark and the port-mark of COS of the cluster at described Hadoop service page place to be accessed;
Mark according to described cluster and the port-mark of described COS, obtain described from corresponding described cluster
Hadoop service page;
URL in described Hadoop service page is rewritten as carrying out the URL of outside access;
The described Hadoop service page after rewriteeing URL is sent to the client of described user by described headend equipment.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Hadoop service page of the user that receiving front-end equipment sends
After the acquisition request in face, according to mark and the port-mark of described COS of described cluster, from corresponding described cluster
Before middle acquisition described Hadoop service page, described method also includes:
Access according to described cluster limits, and is authenticated the identity of described user;And determine that described authenticating user identification leads to
Cross.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that limit, to described user's according to the access of described cluster
Identity is authenticated, and specifically includes:
Access according to described cluster limits, and sends identity request by described headend equipment to the client of described user and believes
Breath;
The username and password of described user is received by described headend equipment;
According to the mark of described cluster, from Cluster Database, obtain the subscriber identity information of described cluster;
User and the password of described user are authenticated by the subscriber identity information according to described cluster.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to mark and the end of described COS of described cluster
Mouth mark, obtains described Hadoop service page from corresponding described cluster, specifically includes:
According to the mark of described cluster, from Cluster Database, obtain the address of described cluster;
Address according to described cluster and the port-mark of described COS, to Hadoop described in corresponding described collection pocket transmission
The acquisition request of service page;
Receive the described cluster described Hadoop service page obtaining request return according to described Hadoop service page.
5. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that by the URL weight in described Hadoop service page
It is written as carrying out the URL of outside access, specifically includes:
Judge whether the Content-Type of described Hadoop service page includes JSON character string;
If including, it is judged that whether described Hadoop service page includes the URL to be rewritten in predefined list;
If including, the Host of URL to be rewritten described in described Hadoop service page is rewritten as proxy server external
Domain name, described in URL to be rewritten Path in plus the mark of described cluster and the port-mark of described COS.
6. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that by the URL weight in described Hadoop service page
It is written as carrying out the URL of outside access, specifically includes:
Judge whether the Content-Type of described Hadoop service page includes JavaScript or CSS;
If including, use the mode of matching regular expressions to obtain in described Hadoop service page after the URL that rewrites rewrites
URL expression formula;
Domain name external for proxy server is write the Host position of described URL expression formula, in the Path of described URL expression formula
Mark and the port-mark of described COS plus described cluster.
7. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that by the URL weight in described Hadoop service page
It is written as carrying out the URL of outside access, specifically includes:
Judge whether described Hadoop service page is html page;
If so, obtain described Hadoop service page and include needing the label of the URL rewritten;
The Host of URL to be rewritten described in described label is rewritten as the external domain name of proxy server, described in wait to rewrite
URL Path in plus the mark of described cluster and the port-mark of described COS.
8. a proxy server, it is characterised in that described proxy server includes:
Receiver module, the acquisition for the Hadoop service page of the user of receiving front-end equipment transmission is asked;Described Hadoop
The mark obtaining the cluster carrying described Hadoop service page place to be accessed in request of service page and COS
Port-mark;
Acquisition module, for the mark according to described cluster and the port-mark of described COS, from corresponding described cluster
Middle acquisition described Hadoop service page;
URL rewrites module, for the URL in described Hadoop service page is rewritten as carrying out the URL of outside access;
Sending module, for sending the described Hadoop after rewriteeing URL by described headend equipment to the client of described user
Service page.
Proxy server the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described proxy server also includes:
Authentication module, limits for the access according to described cluster, is authenticated the identity of described user;And determine institute
State authenticating user identification to pass through.
Proxy server the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described authentication module, specifically for:
Access according to described cluster limits, and sends identity request by described headend equipment to the client of described user and believes
Breath;
The username and password of described user is received by described headend equipment;
According to the mark of described cluster, from Cluster Database, obtain the subscriber identity information of described cluster;
User and the password of described user are authenticated by the subscriber identity information according to described cluster.
11. proxy servers according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described acquisition module, specifically for:
According to the mark of described cluster, from described Cluster Database, obtain the address of described cluster;
Address according to described cluster and the port-mark of described COS, to Hadoop described in corresponding described collection pocket transmission
The acquisition request of service page;
Receive the described cluster described Hadoop service page obtaining request return according to described Hadoop service page.
12.-11 arbitrary described proxy servers according to Claim 8, it is characterised in that described URL rewrites module, specifically uses
In:
Judge whether the Content-Type of described Hadoop service page includes JSON character string;
If including, it is judged that whether described Hadoop service page includes the URL to be rewritten in predefined list;
If including, the Host of URL to be rewritten described in described Hadoop service page is rewritten as proxy server external
Domain name, described in URL to be rewritten Path in plus the mark of described cluster and the port-mark of described COS.
13.-11 arbitrary described proxy servers according to Claim 8, it is characterised in that described URL rewrites module, specifically uses
In:
Judge whether the Content-Type of described Hadoop service page includes JavaScript or CSS;
If including, use the mode of matching regular expressions to obtain in described Hadoop service page after the URL that rewrites rewrites
URL expression formula;
Domain name external for proxy server is write the Host position of described URL expression formula, in the Path of described URL expression formula
Mark and the port-mark of described COS plus described cluster.
14.-11 arbitrary described proxy servers according to Claim 8, it is characterised in that described URL rewrites module, specifically uses
In:
Judge whether described Hadoop service page is html page;
If so, obtain described Hadoop service page and include needing the label of the URL rewritten;
The Host of URL to be rewritten described in described label is rewritten as the external domain name of proxy server, described in wait to rewrite
URL Path in plus the mark of described cluster and the port-mark of described COS.
The access system of 15. 1 kinds of service pages, it is characterised in that described system includes headend equipment and proxy server, institute
Stating headend equipment, with the client communication of user, the Hadoop sent by described client for receiving described user is serviced
The acquisition request of the page;Described Hadoop service page institute to be accessed is carried in obtaining in request of described Hadoop service page
The mark of cluster and the port-mark of COS;And the acquisition request to described Hadoop service page resolves,
The address of the acquisition described proxy server within website, and according to the address of described proxy server, described Hadoop is taken
The acquisition request of the business page is forwarded to described proxy server;
Described proxy server, and corresponding described trunking communication, according to described in the described user that described headend equipment forwards
The acquisition request of Hadoop service page, obtains described Hadoop service page, and to the URL in described Hadoop service page
Be written over process, and by described client from described headend equipment to described user send rewriting URL after described in
Hadoop service page;Described proxy server, specifically uses the arbitrary described proxy server of as above claim 8-14.
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