CN106165591B - Gardens weeder - Google Patents

Gardens weeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106165591B
CN106165591B CN201610520316.2A CN201610520316A CN106165591B CN 106165591 B CN106165591 B CN 106165591B CN 201610520316 A CN201610520316 A CN 201610520316A CN 106165591 B CN106165591 B CN 106165591B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laid
wheel
gardens weeder
screen
bellows
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610520316.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106165591A (en
Inventor
张建平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luban Art Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Luban Environmental Art Engineering Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Luban Environmental Art Engineering Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Luban Environmental Art Engineering Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201610520316.2A priority Critical patent/CN106165591B/en
Priority to CN201711255085.8A priority patent/CN107926272B/en
Publication of CN106165591A publication Critical patent/CN106165591A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106165591B publication Critical patent/CN106165591B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
    • A01D43/063Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/02Self-propelled combines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D51/00Apparatus for gathering together crops spread on the soil, e.g. apples, beets, nuts, potatoes, cotton, cane sugar
    • A01D51/002Apparatus for gathering together crops spread on the soil, e.g. apples, beets, nuts, potatoes, cotton, cane sugar for apples or nuts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446Sieving means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gardens weeder, including car body, it is characterised in that:Drive device is installed on the car body, cuts suction means and screening plant;The drive device includes the gearbox and propons being driven by gasoline engine, and the gearbox is connected transmission with universal driving device, and universal driving device, which gives power transmission above the differential mechanism being laid in above propons, rotates front-wheel;The front-wheel passes through steering yoke control direction;Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention can collect weeds while weeds are cut off, and speed is fast, and automaticity is high, while can also separate fruit, reduce follow-up work cost, be adapted to promote the use of.

Description

Gardens weeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weeder, and in particular to a kind of gardens weeder, belongs to gardens technical field of gardening.
Background technology
Hay mover is also known as weeder, grass mower, lawn mower etc..Hay mover be it is a kind of be used to cutting the grass on a lawn, vegetation etc. Machine tool, it is made up of cutterhead, engine, road wheel, walking mechanism, blade, handrail, control section.Cutterhead is mounted in On road wheel, engine is housed on cutterhead, blade is housed on the output shaft of engine, blade is rotated in using the high speed of engine Improved much in terms of speed, save the activity duration of weeding worker, reduce substantial amounts of human resources.
As Patent publication No CN204539947U discloses a kind of automatic weeder of novel ultrasonic for gardens weeding, bag Weeder housing, ultrasonic transmitter, internal processor, motor are included, the weeder enclosure interior is provided with mobile rolling Wheel, the shifting roller top are provided with arrangement for adjusting height, the ultrasound emission are provided with above the arrangement for adjusting height Device, the ultrasonic transmitter top are provided with ultrasonic reception device, are provided with above the ultrasonic reception device in described Processor is put, working signal lamp is provided with above the operation control panel, the driving is provided with above the working signal lamp Motor, the motor top are provided with weeds case peep hole.The present invention can be by adjusting the height of ultrasonic transmitter To control the height of weeding, weeding is clean, is trimmed, and can adapt to various landform, does not have to during work put into a large amount of people Power resource, save labour cost.
And for example Patent publication No CN203467510U kinds weeder double damping back axle suspension, the suspension include being arranged at car body Shock-absorbing arms bearing on bridge truss afterwards, shock-absorbing arms bearing pass through preceding shock-absorbing arms and the rear shock-absorbing arms of being slidably connected.Described preceding damping Arm is articulated with drive axle cover by support, and described rear shock-absorbing arms is articulated with drive axle by support.The present invention can be effective Ground improves the weeding ratio and herbicidal effect in weeder actual job, while can increase the work comfort degree of labor service worker..
At present, weeder is all to be cut off grass by electronic drive revolving fragment, mowing region is carried out again afterwards artificial clear Sweep the grass that will be cut off to be collected into together, so understand waste of time, while have the region of nutwood in some gardens, mowing it is same When need by fruit and weeds separation, there is presently no correlation equipment appearance.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing instant invention overcomes prior art, it is proposed that a kind of gardens weeder, the device can cut Weeds are collected while cutting weeds, speed is fast, and automaticity is high, while can also separate fruit, reduce follow-up work into This.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:Gardens weeder, including car body, it is characterised in that:On the car body Drive device is installed, cuts suction means and screening plant;
The drive device includes the gearbox and propons being driven by gasoline engine, the gearbox and universal driving device Connection transmission, universal driving device, which gives power transmission above the differential mechanism being laid in above propons, rotates front-wheel;Before described Wheel passes through steering yoke control direction;
The rotary cutting knife cut suction means and include being laid in vehicle bottom, the rotary cutting knife side is provided with adjustable Section collection entrance, which is passed through, to be vacuumized in bellows, and the adjustable collection entrance top is provided with chassis, passes through motor one and drives rotation The upper closing disk turned is arranged on the top on chassis;
Kidney groove is offered on the chassis, connecting pin two is laid on chassis, rhombic plate enclose be located at it is adjustable collect into Mouthful surrounding, it is provided with the conduit inserted for connecting pin two above, and one end of rhombic plate is arranged in kidney groove by connecting pin one, The motor one is by driving above closing disk rotation to make the control of rhombic plate change in location is adjustable to collect the big of entrance hole opening It is small;
The screening plant includes the screen box with vacuumizing mutual UNICOM in bellows, is provided with and passes through in the screen box Motor two drives the rotary screen of rotation, and the charging aperture of the screen box is provided with out fruit round and grid keeps off careless mouth, screening round from Top to bottm is laid in screen box the simultaneously receiving section of UNICOM's independence successively, and centrifugal exhaust fan, which is laid in, vacuumizes bellows inner side edge.
Preferentially, damping device is also equipped with the front-wheel, the steering yoke is telescopic direction bar, is installed on steering yoke There is parameter vision-control device.
Preferentially, shaped steel row's stripe pitch above the rotary screen is laid from small to large, and the centrifugal exhaust fan top is set There is material retaining hood.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention can collect weeds while weeds are cut off, and speed is fast, automate journey Degree is high, while can also separate fruit, reduces follow-up work cost, is adapted to promote the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gardens weeder of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is driving device structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for cutting suction means;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of screening plant;
Fig. 5 is the adjustable structural representation for collecting entrance;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of rotary screen.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As illustrated, the present embodiment cutting off mainly for gardens weeds.Gardens weeder of the present invention, including car body 2, Drive device 1 is installed on the car body 2, cuts suction means 3 and screening plant 4.
Drive device 1 includes the gearbox 12 and propons 7 being driven by gasoline engine 16, the gearbox 12 and Universal drive Power transmission is given the differential mechanism 8 being laid in above propons 7 to revolve front-wheel above by the connection transmission of device 9, universal driving device 9 Turn;The front-wheel passes through the control direction of steering yoke 13.Damping device 11 is also equipped with front-wheel.Employ the door of damping device 11 Formula bridge structure, the position of axletree can so improve minimum ground clearance higher than the central point of tire, and such domain is with regard to that can have enough Road clearance.
In addition propons 7 is flexible motorcycle frame, and vehicle frame can be distorted significantly, and tire also can be individually movable on a large scale, car There was only three tie points between frame and vehicle body, the balance of vehicle body can be kept as far as possible on rugged road surface.Damping spring in vehicle bridge Vehicle body is connected, jolt vibrations of the vehicle body domain on rugged road make vehicle body steady by damping spring damping.
The steering yoke 13 is telescopic direction bar, and parameter vision-control device 15 is provided with steering yoke 13.Pass through gasoline engine 16 are driven drive front-wheel advance operating by individual part, and front-wheel is by steering yoke 13 come control direction.In addition pacify on steering yoke 13 Equipped with parameter vision-control device 15, vision-control device 15 is controllable and shows air exhauster, air draft speed, engine fuel table, hair The systematic parameter such as motivation revolution counter, engine water temperature table.
The rotary cutting knife 17 that suction means 3 includes being laid in vehicle bottom is cut, the side of rotary cutting knife 17 is provided with can Regulation collection entrance 19, which is passed through, to be vacuumized 50 in bellows, and the adjustable top of collection entrance 19 is provided with chassis 32, passes through electricity Machine 1 drives the upper closing disk 29 of rotation to be arranged on the top on chassis 32.
Kidney groove 33 is offered on the chassis 32, connecting pin 2 35 is laid on chassis 32, and rhombic plate 34 encloses that be located at can The surrounding of entrance 19 is collected in regulation, and it is provided with the conduit inserted for connecting pin 2 35 above, and one end of rhombic plate 34 passes through connecting pin One 30 are arranged in kidney groove 33, and the motor 1 is by driving the upper rotation of closing disk 29 to control the change in location of rhombic plate 34 The adjustable size collected the hole of entrance 19 and opened.Rotary cutting knife 17 carries out rotation mowing under the drive of external motor, centrifugation Air exhauster 5 is collected by starting to vacuumize the weeds sliced off suction in 50 in bellows in adjustable collection entrance 19 generation suction .
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment mainly for tree class fruit such as macadamia, it is necessary to by leaf and fruit detached job, its other knot Structure and operation principle are identical with embodiment 1, only increase screening plant 4.
Screening plant 4 includes the screen box 60 with vacuumizing 50 mutual UNICOMs in bellows, is provided with the screen box 60 The rotary screen 25 of rotation is driven by motor 2 20, the charging aperture of the screen box 60 is provided with out fruit round 21 and grid keeps off careless mouth 22, screening round 23 is laid in the receiving section of the interior simultaneously UNICOM's independence of screen box 60 successively from top to bottom, and centrifugal exhaust fan 5 is laid in Vacuumize 50 side in bellows.Shaped steel row's stripe pitch above the rotary screen 25 is laid from small to large, the centrifugal exhaust fan 5 Top is provided with material retaining hood.
If vacuumize in bellows 50 suctions is that leaf and fruit are linked togather, by suction, fruit and leaf It can separate, fruit can be discharged to rotary screen 25 by going out fruit round 21, and drive is advanced above, finally falls into corresponding size screening row Discharged in hole 23, and leaf can be kept off careless mouth 22 by grid and block, and be isolated in the leaf memory block vacuumized in 50 in bellows.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape Into technical scheme, all fall within the protection domains of application claims.

Claims (5)

1. gardens weeder, including car body(2), it is characterised in that:The car body(2)On drive device is installed(1), cut Suction means(3)And screening plant(4);
The drive device(1)Including passing through gasoline engine(16)The gearbox of transmission(12)And propons(7), the gearbox(12) With universal driving device(9)Connection transmission, universal driving device(9)Power transmission is laid in propons(7)Differential above Device(8)Rotate front-wheel above;The front-wheel passes through steering yoke(13)Control direction;
The cutting suction means(3)Rotary cutting knife including being laid in vehicle bottom(17), the rotary cutting knife(17)Side Provided with adjustable collection entrance(19)It is passed through and vacuumizes in bellows(50), the adjustable collection entrance(19)Top is provided with bottom Disk(32), pass through motor one(18)Drive the upper closing disk of rotation(29)Installed in chassis(32)Top;
The chassis(32)On offer kidney groove(33), connecting pin two(35)It is laid in chassis(32)On, rhombic plate(34)Enclose It is located at adjustable collection entrance(19)Surrounding, it is provided with supplies connecting pin two above(35)The conduit of insertion, rhombic plate(34)One End passes through connecting pin one(30)Installed in kidney groove(33)It is interior, the motor one(18)By driving upper closing disk(29)Rotation makes Rhombic plate(34)Change in location control is adjustable to collect entrance(19)The size that hole is opened;
The screening plant(4)Including with vacuumizing in bellows(50)The screen box of mutual UNICOM(60), the screen box(60) Inside it is provided with by motor two(20)Drive the rotary screen of rotation(25), the screen box(60)Charging aperture be provided with out fruit round (21)Careless mouth is kept off with grid(22), screen round(23)It is laid in screen box successively from top to bottom(60)Interior and UNICOM's independence receipts Expect area, centrifugal exhaust fan(5)It is laid in and vacuumizes in bellows(50)Side.
2. gardens weeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Damping device is also equipped with the front-wheel (11).
3. gardens weeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steering yoke(13)For telescopic direction bar, Steering yoke(13)On parameter vision-control device is installed(15).
4. gardens weeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotary screen(25)Shaped steel row's bar above Spacing is laid from small to large.
5. the gardens weeder according to any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The centrifugal exhaust fan (5)Top is provided with material retaining hood.
CN201610520316.2A 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Gardens weeder Active CN106165591B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610520316.2A CN106165591B (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Gardens weeder
CN201711255085.8A CN107926272B (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Garden weeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610520316.2A CN106165591B (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Gardens weeder

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711255085.8A Division CN107926272B (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Garden weeding device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106165591A CN106165591A (en) 2016-11-30
CN106165591B true CN106165591B (en) 2018-03-09

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CN201610520316.2A Active CN106165591B (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Gardens weeder

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CN201711255085.8A Active CN107926272B (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Garden weeding device

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040512A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-18 防城港市防城区那梭香料厂 A kind of weeds remove device for cassia bark plantation
CN114711017B (en) * 2022-04-13 2023-02-14 恒运建设有限公司 Municipal garden prunes collection device with afforestation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5540038A (en) * 1994-06-03 1996-07-30 Garden Way Incorporated Lawn and garden chipper/shredder vacuum apparatus
CN2779838Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-05-17 林伟 Combined lawn sower
CN200962752Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-10-24 刘彩宝 Combined straw cutter for grass
CN103843511A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-11 杨夫春 Multifunctional garden weeding machine
CN104996066A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-28 苏州金威特工具有限公司 Electric mowing machine with collection box
CN204811004U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-02 石雅娟 Environment -friendly lawn mower

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4158279A (en) * 1977-04-05 1979-06-19 Mcdonough Power Equipment, Inc. Riding mower with grass collecting system
CN102487657A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-06-13 苏州金威特工具有限公司 Grass cutting machine with adsorption function
CN204888001U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-23 李天明 Receive grass formula lawn mower
CN105165236A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 苏州金威特工具有限公司 Trolley collection type double-suction knapsack mower
CN105210544A (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-01-06 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Lustration type grass mower
CN205232815U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-18 王晓瑀 Lawnmower for landscape design

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5540038A (en) * 1994-06-03 1996-07-30 Garden Way Incorporated Lawn and garden chipper/shredder vacuum apparatus
CN2779838Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-05-17 林伟 Combined lawn sower
CN200962752Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-10-24 刘彩宝 Combined straw cutter for grass
CN103843511A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-11 杨夫春 Multifunctional garden weeding machine
CN204811004U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-02 石雅娟 Environment -friendly lawn mower
CN104996066A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-28 苏州金威特工具有限公司 Electric mowing machine with collection box

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Publication number Publication date
CN107926272B (en) 2020-08-14
CN107926272A (en) 2018-04-20
CN106165591A (en) 2016-11-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Jianping

Inventor before: Gao Qin

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180129

Address after: Sonoyama Road, Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361000 No. 367 unit 501

Applicant after: XIAMEN LUBAN ENVIRONMENT ART ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.

Address before: 212400 Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu province Jurong city Zhenjiang long Baohua Road No. 30 Peace Village Room 305

Applicant before: Gao Qin

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Garden weeding device

Effective date of registration: 20210803

Granted publication date: 20180309

Pledgee: Xiamen Huli District Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: XIAMEN LUBAN ENVIRONMENT ART ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980007217

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Unit 367 501, Yuanshan South Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: Luban Art Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Unit 367 501, Yuanshan South Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: XIAMEN LUBAN ENVIRONMENT ART ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.