CN106165579A - A kind of Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser - Google Patents
A kind of Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106165579A CN106165579A CN201610568296.6A CN201610568296A CN106165579A CN 106165579 A CN106165579 A CN 106165579A CN 201610568296 A CN201610568296 A CN 201610568296A CN 106165579 A CN106165579 A CN 106165579A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- dispenser
- side plate
- feed
- mouth
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
One Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser of the present invention includes conservation device, feed drum, feed shaft, seed clearing wheel, send kind of a steel bar, side plate, dispenser support and mouth of charging seed, and feed drum is connected with feed shaft spline, on feed shaft bearing block on the side plate of two, left and right;Seed clearing wheel is connected with clear axle spline of planting, on clear kind axle bearing block on the side plate of two, left and right;Seed-box is positioned at feed drum side, connects and is arranged on left side plate, is close to be provided with kind of a cylinder on the downside of seed-box.The present invention is novel in design, and compact conformation, device four row, height adjustable of charging seed, seed breakage rate is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dispenser in agricultural seeder machinery, particularly relate to a kind of Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser.
Background
Traditional rape cultivation mode is: turn over, and trench digging builds ridge, basal dressing, directly sowing or transplanting, field management, results.This
Planting patterns operation is various, labor intensity compared with big, waste seed manure, economic benefit are relatively low.Therefore the mechanized cultivation of Brassica campestris L more comes
More come into one's own.At present, the dispenser being applied to Brassica campestris L precision drilling mainly includes mechanical type and Pneumatic type two kinds.Mechanical type
Essence amount dispenser major defect is that seed percentage of damage is high, and type hole plug is serious;Pneumatic type dispenser major defect is seeding
The requirement on machining accuracy of dish is high, be difficult to ensure card, and processing cost is high, and operating air pressure narrow range, wants blower fan and drive mechanism thereof
Ask high, blower fan power consumption is bigger.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the defect of prior art, the present invention to provide a kind of Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser, should
Dispenser is planted clearly by seed clearing wheel, belt conservation, is sent kind of a steel bar to plant clearly, can not only be effectively improved mechanical type Brassica campestris L essence amount seeding
Device solves the problems such as seed percentage of damage height, type hole plug, and this apparatus structure is compact, processing technology requires low, energy
Save power consumption.It it is a kind of seeding effect more preferable Brassica campestris L essence amount dispenser.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser, including conservation device (1), feed drum (2), feed shaft (3), seed clearing wheel (4), plants clearly axle
(5), seed-box (6), dispenser case (7), send kind of a steel bar (8), side plate (9), dispenser support (10) and mouth of charging seed
(11).It is characterized in that, feed drum (2) is connected by spline with feed shaft (3), and feed shaft (3) is arranged on two sides, left and right
On bearing block on plate (9);Seed clearing wheel (4) is connected by spline with planting clearly axle (5), plants clearly axle (5) and is arranged on two sides, left and right
On bearing block on plate (9);Seed-box (6) is positioned at the side of feed drum, and is bolted and is arranged on left side plate (9)
On, seed-box (6) downside is close to row and is provided with feed drum (2);Dispenser case (7) is positioned at the surface of dispenser,
And be bolted be arranged on left and right two side plates (9) on.Input power drives feed shaft (3), feed shaft by Chain conveyer
(3) power on passes to plant clearly axle (5) after a pair drive sprocket speed change;The conservation device (1) frictional force in feed drum (2)
The lower autonomous travel of effect.
Described conservation device (1) includes feed drum wheel (12), send kind of a groove (13), type hole (14).Take turns at feed drum
(12) along the circumferential direction having what 4 circles were equally spaced to send kind of a groove (13) on surface, the section sending kind of a groove (13) is rectangle;Often
Circle send 1 row's cylindrical type hole (14) inside kind of groove, often row is containing 36 type holes (14) and along feed drum wheel (12) radial equipartition;
The axis in type hole (14) and the axis of cylinder wheel 12 are 35 ° of obliques.
Described conservation device (1) includes 4 conservation bands (15), 12 the anti-cam of conservation bands (16), 12 conservation bearings
(17) and 3 conservation axles (18).Described 4 conservation bands (15), 12 the anti-cam of conservation bands (16) and 12 conservation bearings
(17) it is divided into 4 groups to be arranged on described 3 piece conservation axle (18), often organizes the spacing phase of spacing and above-mentioned often row type hole (14)
With;Often 3 conservation bearings (17) of group are arranged on 3 conservation axles (18);Often 1 conservation band (15) of group is arranged on described 3
On the anti-cam of conservation band (16);Often 3 the anti-cam of conservation bands (16) of group are arranged on conservation bearing (17);Conservation device (1)
3 conservation axles (18) in, one is being closed on the side-lower of seed clearing wheel (4), a side being arranged on mouth of charging seed (11), another
Root conservation axle (18) becomes triangular shape to install with above-mentioned two;Article 4, four row's types that conservation band (16) is close on conservation device (1) respectively
On hole (14), conservation band center correspondence send the center of kind of a groove (13);Whole conservation device is bolted and is arranged on side plate (9)
On.
Described dispenser support (10) is welded to form by angle steel, and two, left and right dispenser support (10) passes through bolt
It is connected on left side plate (9).Connecting portion on this dispenser support (10) opens either side of the small of the back groove (10 (a)), selects during installation
The position of different either side of the small of the back grooves (10a) can realize adjusting the different setting height(from bottom)s of dispenser support (9), realizes height of charging seed simultaneously
Adjustable.
Described mouth of charging seed (11) has 4, and correspondence is arranged on 4 lower sections, row's type hole (14) of conservation device (1) respectively, passes through
Bolt is fastened on one block of angle steel being connected with side plate;The spacing of charging seed of mouth (11) of charging seed is adjustable.
Described kind of the steel bar (8) that send has four, rotating around in four dispatch kind groove (13) close to one week;Every is sent kind of a steel bar
(8) two ends are all fixed on a thin axle near mouth of charging seed (11), wherein one end in the lower section of seed-box (6) around feeding kind
In groove (13), the other end lays out in mouth of charging seed (11) and send kind of a groove (13).
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention can realize the essence amount seeding to Semen Brassicae campestris, and a seeding 1~2, seeding precision is high;
Seed clearing wheel rotation direction the most of the present invention is contrary with feed drum, and speed is higher than feed drum, can seeding be rolled
In cartridge type hole, unnecessary seed is back to clearly in seed-box, and clear kind is effective;
Conservation band the most of the present invention in feed drum motor process, autonomous travel under the effect of frictional force, it is achieved protect
Plant function, be not required to power drive, energy efficient;
4. the installation inside kind of groove of sending at feed drum send kind of a steel bar, by seed pushing out type in the motor process of feed drum
Hole, can be prevented effectively from type hole plug.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: be the structural representation of the present invention.
Figure is numbered: 1-conservation device;2-feed drum;3-feed shaft;4-seed clearing wheel;5-plants clearly axle;6-seed-box;7-
Dispenser case;8-send kind of a steel bar;9-side plate;10-dispenser support;10a-either side of the small of the back groove;11-charges seed mouth.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The design of the present embodiment is applicable to Brassica campestris L essence amount seeding.It is also applied for other crops or the row of vegetable small particle seed
Kind.
The multirow Brassica campestris L essence amount dispenser that the present invention provides, including conservation device (1), feed drum (2), feed shaft (3),
Seed clearing wheel (4), plants clearly axle (5), seed-box (6), dispenser case (7), send kind of a steel bar (8), and side plate (9), dispenser props up
Frame (10) and mouth of charging seed (11).Described feed drum (2) is connected by spline with feed shaft (3), and feed shaft (3) is arranged on left and right
On bearing block on two side plates (9);Seed clearing wheel (4) is connected by spline with planting clearly axle (5), plants clearly axle (5) and is arranged on left and right
On bearing block on two side plates (9);Seed-box (6) is positioned at the side of feed drum, and is bolted and is arranged on left and right
On side plate (9), seed-box (6) downside is close to row and is provided with feed drum (2);Dispenser case (7) is positioned at dispenser
Surface, and be bolted be arranged on left and right two side plates (9) on.Input power drives feed shaft (3) by Chain conveyer,
Power on feed shaft (3) passes to plant clearly axle (5) after a pair drive sprocket speed change;Conservation device (1) is at feed drum (2)
Autonomous travel under frictional force effect.
Described dispenser support (10) is welded to form by angle steel, and two, left and right dispenser support (10) passes through bolt
It is connected on left side plate (9).It is characterized in that the connecting portion on dispenser support (10) leaves either side of the small of the back groove (10a), install
Time select the position of different either side of the small of the back groove (10 (a)) can realize adjusting the different setting height(from bottom)s of dispenser support (9), realize simultaneously
Charge seed height adjustable.
Described mouth of charging seed (11) has 4, and correspondence is arranged on 4 lower sections, row's type hole (14) of conservation device (1) respectively, passes through
Bolt is fastened on one block of angle steel being connected with side plate;The spacing of charging seed of mouth (11) of charging seed is adjustable.
Described kind of the steel bar (8) that send has four, rotating around in four dispatch kind groove (13);Every send kind of a steel bar (8) two
End is all fixed on a thin axle near mouth of charging seed (11), and wherein one end is located at the lower section of seed-box (6) around feeding kind of a groove
(13), in, the other end is located in mouth of charging seed (11) and lays out and send kind of a groove (13).
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or spy
Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be any
One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not
These embodiments can be carried out multiple change in the case of departing from the principle of the present invention and objective, revise, replace and modification, this
The scope of invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser, its feature includes conservation device (1), feed drum (2), feed shaft (3), seed clearing wheel
(4), plant clearly axle (5), seed-box (6), dispenser case (7), send kind of a steel bar (8), side plate (9), dispenser support (10)
With mouth of charging seed (11), described feed drum (2) is connected by spline with feed shaft (3), and feed shaft (3) is arranged on two, left and right
On bearing block on side plate (9);Seed clearing wheel (4) is connected by spline with planting clearly axle (5), plants clearly axle (5) and is arranged on two, left and right
On bearing block on side plate (9);Seed-box (6) is positioned at the side of feed drum, and is bolted and is arranged on left side plate
(9), on, seed-box (6) downside is close to be provided with kind of a cylinder (2);Dispenser case (7) is positioned at the surface of dispenser, and
It is bolted and is arranged on two side plates (9) in left and right;Input power drives feed shaft (4), feed shaft (4) by Chain conveyer
On power pass to plant clearly axle (5) after a pair drive sprocket speed change;Conservation device (1) is at the friction masterpiece of feed drum (2)
Use lower autonomous travel;
Described dispenser support (10) is welded to form by angle steel, and two, left and right dispenser support (10) is bolted
On left side plate (9), the connecting portion on dispenser support (10) has either side of the small of the back groove (10a);
Described mouth of charging seed (11) has 4, and correspondence is arranged on the lower section in 4 row's type holes (14) of feed drum (2) respectively, passes through
Bolt is fastened on one block of angle steel being connected with side plate;The spacing of charging seed of mouth (11) of charging seed is adjustable;
Described kind of the steel bar (8) that send is provided with four, rotating around in 4 dispatch kind groove (13);Every is sent the two ends of kind of a steel bar (8) all
Being fixed on a thin axle near mouth of charging seed (11), wherein one end is located at the lower section of seed-box (6) around feeding in kind of a groove (13),
The other end is located in mouth of charging seed (11) and lays out and send kind of a groove (13).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610568296.6A CN106165579A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610568296.6A CN106165579A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser |
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CN106165579A true CN106165579A (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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CN201610568296.6A Pending CN106165579A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of Semen Allii Tuberosi essence amount dispenser |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106376277A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-08 | 安徽农业大学 | Drum type rice precise hill seeder |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0141637A2 (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-15 | Deere & Company | Seed meter with cleaning arrangement |
CN101720588A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-06-09 | 华中农业大学 | Multi-row slot-hole-wheel-type precise rape seeding device |
CN101869017A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-10-27 | 中国农业大学 | Pneumatic combined plate type single seed precision seed metering device |
CN201657620U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-12-01 | 华中农业大学 | Centralized slotted hole wheeled type precise rape seeding device |
CN202918679U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-05-08 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Small-granule crop precision seed sowing device |
CN204231907U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-04-01 | 华中农业大学 | Air pressure protects kind of a formula essence quantity set row device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-19 CN CN201610568296.6A patent/CN106165579A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0141637A2 (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-15 | Deere & Company | Seed meter with cleaning arrangement |
CN101720588A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-06-09 | 华中农业大学 | Multi-row slot-hole-wheel-type precise rape seeding device |
CN201657620U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-12-01 | 华中农业大学 | Centralized slotted hole wheeled type precise rape seeding device |
CN101869017A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-10-27 | 中国农业大学 | Pneumatic combined plate type single seed precision seed metering device |
CN202918679U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-05-08 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Small-granule crop precision seed sowing device |
CN204231907U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-04-01 | 华中农业大学 | Air pressure protects kind of a formula essence quantity set row device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106376277A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-08 | 安徽农业大学 | Drum type rice precise hill seeder |
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Address after: No. 52 Kwun Tong Road in Liuzhou city of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 545005 Applicant after: LIUZHOU LONGHUI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 545005 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liuzhou Liunan District City Station Road No. 94, a new era of commercial port logistics warehousing center No. 5 Floor 4 No. 022 Applicant before: LIUZHOU LONGHUI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161130 |