CN106165385A - Emergency annunciation system, service centre and portable phone - Google Patents

Emergency annunciation system, service centre and portable phone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106165385A
CN106165385A CN201580018381.9A CN201580018381A CN106165385A CN 106165385 A CN106165385 A CN 106165385A CN 201580018381 A CN201580018381 A CN 201580018381A CN 106165385 A CN106165385 A CN 106165385A
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China
Prior art keywords
collection
service centre
portable phone
vehicle
urgency message
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Granted
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CN201580018381.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106165385B (en
Inventor
鲤江良夫
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Denso Corp
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Denso Corp
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Publication of CN106165385A publication Critical patent/CN106165385A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/205Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

In emergency annunciation system (1), urgency message car-mounted device (3) is equipped on vehicle, when having an accident, sends specified signal via radio link to service centre (5).Between above-mentioned urgency message car-mounted device and above-mentioned service centre, it is also possible to engage in the dialogue call.Above-mentioned emergency annunciation system also has the portable phone (7) communicated via radio link with above-mentioned service centre.Above-mentioned portable phone sends the collection of letters destination change request signal asking above-mentioned service centre that collection of letters destination when conversing is changed to this portable phone from above-mentioned urgency message car-mounted device to above-mentioned service centre, and the above-mentioned collection of letters destination of call is changed to this portable phone by this service centre.

Description

Emergency annunciation system, service centre and portable phone
Association request cross-referenced
The disclosure is disclosure based on Japanese publication filed in 2 days April in 2014 2014-76199, is hereby incorporated it Contents.
Technical field
It relates to when vehicle has an accident, from the urgency message car-mounted device of accident vehicle to service centre via Radio link sends the information of regulation, and can carry out conversing between urgency message car-mounted device and service centre tight Anxious reporting chain, service centre and portable phone.
Background technology
In recent years, propose a kind of in order to tackle vehicle accident, when the collision accident of vehicle, vehicle location is notified to clothes Center (is promptly tackled) in business center, thus carrys out promptly to carry out for motor vehicle emergency annunciation system (ginseng sent of emergency vehicle According to patent documentation 1).
In this emergency annunciation system, the passenger of driver (driver) etc. can be by being equipped on the communicator of vehicle (urgency message car-mounted device) and converse with the operator of service centre, so driver etc.s Che Nei or car outward (but warp Vehicle window by near vehicle) converse with operator.
Specifically, as shown in figure 11, in the case of collision vehicle being detected by vehicle-mounted sensor etc., from promptly Circular car-mounted device service centre is sent by the pattern automatically sending regulation data include there occurs collision purport, The ID (vehicle-mounted machine ID) of urgency message car-mounted device and the urgency message signal of the positional information of vehicle.
In service centre, if receiving this urgency message signal, then send to urgency message car-mounted device and represent normal Receive the signal (i.e. carrying out normal response) of urgency message signal.
Then, in urgency message car-mounted device and service centre, switch to the pattern carrying out conversing, so such as can By making a phone call to urgency message car-mounted device from the operator of service centre, the next operator in service centre and driver Converse between Deng.
Patent documentation 1:JP H11-283178 A (JP 3073960 B2)
But, in above-mentioned prior art, driver etc. must use the urgency message car-mounted device being arranged at vehicle to exist Converse in car or near vehicle, so such as must be away from the shape of vehicle in the situation etc. of the positive breaking out of fire of vehicle Under condition, there is the probability that can not carry out call based on urgency message car-mounted device.
Summary of the invention
Even if the purpose of the disclosure is that providing a kind of is being difficult with the vehicle-mounted dress of urgency message because of accident of vehicle etc. In the case of putting, it is also possible to use the portable phone different from urgency message car-mounted device easily to carry out with service centre Emergency annunciation system, service centre and the portable phone of call.
In emergency annunciation system based on one example of the present disclosure, possessing: urgency message car-mounted device, it is carried In vehicle, when this vehicle has an accident, send specified signal via radio link;And service centre, it is via wireless Electric line and communicate with above-mentioned urgency message car-mounted device, receive the above-mentioned regulation letter that above-mentioned urgency message car-mounted device sends Number.Above-mentioned service centre is in the state can conversed with above-mentioned urgency message car-mounted device via radio link.Above-mentioned Emergency annunciation system is also equipped with the portable phone communicated via radio link with above-mentioned service centre.Above-mentioned portable electric Talk about and above-mentioned service centre is sent request by collection of letters destination when conversing with this service centre from above-mentioned urgency message car Carry and put the collection of letters destination change request signal being changed to this portable phone.Receive the change request of above-mentioned collection of letters destination The above-mentioned collection of letters destination of call is changed to above-mentioned portable from above-mentioned urgency message car-mounted device by the above-mentioned service centre of signal Formula phone.
In above-mentioned composition, will be from service centre to urgent logical service centre being have sent request from portable phone Collection of letters destination (object made a phone call from service centre) when report car-mounted device is conversed is changed to portable phone In the case of collection of letters destination change request signal, in service centre, it is possible to collection of letters destination is changed to portable phone. (such as portable phone is positioned at the vicinity of urgency message car-mounted device to the condition such as changed in the collection of letters destination of satisfied regulation Situation, be the condition such as situation of registered portable phone) time, collection of letters destination is changed to portable phone.
In other words, as described above, in the past, driver etc. must use urgency message car when the generation of the accident of vehicle Carry the operator put near Che Nei or vehicle with service centre to converse, so in the positive breaking out of fire of vehicle Situation is inferior, there is the situation that can not carry out call based on urgency message car-mounted device, but in above-mentioned composition, at that In the case of sample, by the portable phone carried from driver etc., service centre is sent collection of letters destination and changes request signal, The collection of letters destination of the phone from service centre can be changed to portable phone.
Thus, driver etc. away from accident vehicle safety position also be able to the operator with service centre carry out right Words call, so playing safety to improve such significant effect further.
Should give explanation, here, portable phone also includes that driver etc. can carry and can pass through data communication Service centre is sent the data such as collection of letters destination change request and can and the operator etc. of service centre between lead to The information communication device (such as smart mobile phone, functional mobile phone) of words.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By referring to the following detailed description that carries out of accompanying drawing added, about the above-mentioned purpose of the disclosure and other Purpose, feature, advantage become definitely.
Fig. 1 is the explanatory diagram of the brief configuration of the emergency annunciation system representing the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 be the portable phone in the emergency annunciation system representing the first embodiment, urgency message car-mounted device with And the explanatory diagram of (in the case of the allowing change) communications status between service centre.
Fig. 3 be the portable phone in the emergency annunciation system representing the first embodiment, urgency message car-mounted device with And the explanatory diagram of (in the case of the refusal change) communications status between service centre.
Fig. 4 is the flow process of the process in the urgency message car-mounted device of the emergency annunciation system representing the first embodiment Figure.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the process in the service centre of the emergency annunciation system representing the first embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the process in the portable phone of the emergency annunciation system representing the first embodiment.
Fig. 7 be the portable phone in the emergency annunciation system representing the second embodiment, urgency message car-mounted device with And the explanatory diagram of the communications status between service centre.
Fig. 8 is the flow process of the process in the urgency message car-mounted device of the emergency annunciation system representing the second embodiment Figure.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the process in the service centre of the emergency annunciation system representing the second embodiment.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the process in the portable phone of the emergency annunciation system representing the second embodiment.
Figure 11 is the explanatory diagram of prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
It follows that the enforcement of emergency annunciation system of this disclosure, service centre and portable phone together with accompanying drawing Mode illustrates.
First embodiment
[being monolithically fabricated of system]
First, being monolithically fabricated of emergency annunciation system of the first embodiment is illustrated.
As it is shown in figure 1, the emergency annunciation system 1 of the first embodiment includes: be equipped on the vehicle-mounted dress of urgency message of vehicle Put (vehicle-mounted machine) 3, based on facility side emergency response center service centre's (specifically for its center fixture) 5, with And the portable phone 7 that the passenger such as driver (driver) is carried.Carry the above-mentioned vehicle of this urgent car-mounted device 3 also referred to as Main unit vehicle or subject vehicle.
Wherein, urgency message car-mounted device 3 and service centre 5 are can to carry out known data communication and (based on phone ) composition of call (also referred to as talking with call), and service centre 5 and portable phone 7 be also can to carry out data to lead to Letter and the composition of call.
Hereinafter, each composition is described in detail.
< urgency message car-mounted device 3 >
As is known, urgency message car-mounted device 3 is to possess control circuit 11, sound processing section 13, radio The vehicle-mounted machine of communication unit 15, memorizer portion 17, LAN receiving and transmitting part 19 etc..
It addition, in urgency message car-mounted device 3, control circuit 11 is connected and has loader 21, display 23, substitute Bag system 27, connects sound processing section 13 and has microphone 31, speaker 33, to the LAN interface portion received and dispatched via LAN in car (also referred to as LAN receiving and transmitting part) 19 connects navigation system 25.
Wherein, control circuit 11 controls the action entirety of urgency message car-mounted device 3.Control circuit 11 controls urgency message The various process of car-mounted device 3.Control circuit 11 is constituted based on the microcomputer that possesses CPU, RAM, ROM, permissible The program performing to be recorded in ROM utilizes software to implement control but it also may to these part or all controlled by many Individual hardware circuit utilizes hardware to implement control.Sound processing section 13 is for carrying out the sound of input to microphone 31 at numeral Manage and input to control circuit 11 or make the digital signal from control circuit 11 from the circuit of speaker 33 voice output.Cause This, via this sound processing section 13, wait driver and can engage in the dialogue between the operator of service centre 5.
Radiocommunications 15 is to instruct and the communications infrastructure based on link order or the cut-out from control circuit 11 Connect or cut off the circuit of communication line (audio communication line and tie line) between (portable electric phone network etc.). That is, Radiocommunications 15 carries out connection or the cut-out of each communication line between service centre 5.
Memorizer portion 17 is that storage determines that the vehicle ID of vehicle (thus for urgency message car-mounted device 3) is (thus for vehicle-mounted Machine ID) etc. the device (such as nonvolatile memory) of various memorizer informations.Should give explanation, vehicle-mounted machine ID and vehicle ID is identical, so vehicle ID used below illustrates.
LAN receiving and transmitting part 19 has and the interface function of vehicle-mounted LAN, in the first embodiment, with known navigation system Various information is received and dispatched between 25 grades.
In this case, navigation system 25 would indicate that the vehicle position information of current location of vehicle, expression host vehicle Speed speed information, represent and send via vehicle-mounted LAN from the range information etc. of the distance of main unit vehicle to destination etc. To urgency message car-mounted device 3.It addition, control circuit 11 makes to include what such as LAN receiving and transmitting part 19 received from navigation system 25 Vehicle position information, the urgency message signal of the vehicle ID etc. being stored in memorizer portion 17 send to clothes from Radiocommunications 15 Business center 5.Should give explanation, in this application, " information " serves not only as uncountable noun and also serves as countable noun use.
If air-bag deployment, then air bag deployment signal is exported by air bag system 27 as collision sensing signal To control circuit 11.
Should give explanation, in the first embodiment, as described later, with air bag system 27 output safety gas The purport of airbag deployment signal (collision sensing signal), as urgency message trigger event, carries out exporting the tight of urgency message signal Anxious circular action.
Loader 21 is the urgency message button of user operation, represents that this loader 21 is operated the operation of this situation Detection signal is input to control circuit 11.Should give explanation it is possible to omit this loader 21.
If display 23 is inputted idsplay order from control circuit 11, then display is corresponding with this idsplay order shows letter Breath.
< service centre 5 >
Service centre 5 is the device at known urgent reply center, possess memorizer 35, control circuit 36, radio lead to Letter portion 37.Control circuit 36 controls the various process of service centre 5.Control circuit 36 is to possess the microcomputer of CPU, RAM, ROM Calculation machine is that main body is constituted, and the program that can perform to be recorded in ROM utilizes software to implement control but it also may control these Part or all utilize hardware to implement control by the circuit of multiple hardware.It addition, can be via Radiocommunications Data communication, the calls such as urgency message signal is carried out between 37 and urgency message car-mounted device 3, and can with driver etc. just Data communication, call is carried out between hand portable phone 7.
The memorizer 35 of this service centre 5 is associated (that is, can obtain the side of other information from an information Formula set up association) stored vehicle ID, ID and collection of letters destination.
Here, as collection of letters destination, initially storage has in order to from service centre 5 to urgency message car-mounted device 3 Phone and carry out conversing and distributing to the telephone number of urgency message car-mounted device 3.
Should give explanation, as the above-mentioned data communication between service centre 5 and urgency message car-mounted device 3, example As also being able to use the communication via the Internet, the communication of SMS-Based (Short Message Service).
< portable phone 7 >
Portable phone 7 include control circuit 41, memorizer portion 42, accept user operation input input unit 43 and Radiocommunications 44.Control circuit 41 controls the various process of portable phone 7.Control circuit 41 with possess CPU, RAM, The microcomputer of ROM is that main body is constituted, and can perform to be recorded in the program of ROM and utilize software to implement control, but also may be used To utilize hardware to implement control by the circuit of multiple hardware these part or all controlled.Portable phone 7 is Allow hand over and implement known data communication, call and the communicator that can carry, be to collect mail between service centre 5 Destination's change request etc. carries out the device conversed between data communication and the operator of service centre 5.
Here, as described later, collection of letters destination change request (also referred to as collection of letters destination change request signal) is logical Believe the request letter that the object destination made a phone call from service centre 5 is changed to portable phone 7 from urgency message car-mounted device 3 Number.
Should give explanation, as portable phone 7, it is possible to use and the most also there is touching of the function as telephone set Touch the packaged type terminal (the most also including so-called smart mobile phone, functional mobile phone) etc. of panel type.
It addition, as from this portable phone 7 via Radiocommunications 44 to service centre 5 communication procedure data (example Collection of letters destination change request as be described hereinafter) method, it is possible to use following such various methods.
Such as, in smart mobile phone, in memorizer portion 42, storage is set to send stated number to service centre 5 in advance According to software i.e. application program (so-called application), by operating this application when urgent, it is possible to the short time send data.
Should give explanation, as sent the collection of letters destination change request, as except comprise expression be collect mail Outside the information (collection of letters destination change solicited message) of destination's change request, wrap according further to the message format form of regulation Containing being pre-stored within ID (or vehicle ID) and the telephone number of portable phone 7 in memorizer portion 42, representing portable The data of the portable position information of the position of formula phone 7 arrange and are sent.Additionally, in the case of carrying GPS, portable by its detection The positional information of formula phone, in the case of not carrying GPS, utilizes data to believe to the position detecting portable phone from base station Breath.
Alternatively, it is also possible to access the homepage of service centre 5 from smart mobile phone, such as from the collection of letters of the regulation being set in homepage The input field input collection of letters destination change request necessary regulation data of destination's change request (such as ID, portable Formula telephone number etc.).
And, it is also possible to service centre 5 is sent the change request of collection of letters destination by SMS.In such a situation it is preferred to The sending destination of service centre 5 is previously stored in smart mobile phone.Furthermore it is preferred that send content (such as ID) also by Prestore.Should give explanation, in the case of SMS, the information (information such as number of portable phone) of transmission source exists It is sent simultaneously during transmission.
[communication of emergency annunciation system 1 entirety]
First, according to whole between service centre 5, urgency message car-mounted device 3 and portable phone 7 of time series The order of the communication of body illustrates.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in the case of there occurs the collision accident of vehicle, as in the pastly, vehicle-mounted from urgency message Device 3 sends urgency message signal to service centre 5.
Include representing, at this urgency message signal, the information of this situation of emergency, vehicles such as there occurs car accident ID and vehicle position information.
It follows that in service centre 5, if receiving the urgency message signal from urgency message car-mounted device 3, then with As beforely, urgency message car-mounted device 3 transmission is represented that the signal normally receiving urgency message this situation of signal (enters Row normal response).
Then, in service centre 5, based on the vehicle ID included by urgency message signal, retrieval is stored in memorizer 35 Data (that is, vehicle ID, ID and the data of collection of letters destination), data based on collection of letters destination, set (switching) For the state can conversed with urgency message car-mounted device 3.
Such as, as in the pastly, automatically make a phone call to urgency message car-mounted device 3 from service centre 5 and be formed at The state conversed can be carried out between operator and driver.Additionally, in this case, in urgency message car-mounted device 3, Such as it is automatically switched to the state that can converse.
Alternatively, it is also possible to the purport of state that carries out having switched to conversing of the display in service centre 5 side is aobvious Show or receive the display of purport etc. of the urgency message signal from particular vehicle, and opened by the operation of operator Begin to converse.
Therefore, by such action, after, can enter between the operator and the driver of vehicle of service centre 5 Row call.
If it follows that driver is such as by operating should being used for from self-contained portable phone of above-mentioned smart mobile phone 7 pairs of service centres 5 carry out the change request of collection of letters destination, then send the collection of letters destination change solicited message, use to service centre 5 Family ID (or vehicle ID), the telephone number of portable phone 7, portable position information etc..Should give explanation, this collection of letters mesh Ground change request sending destination when also including sending the data allowing change response, refusal change response described later (just Hand portable phone 7) data, i.e. the information of the sending destination of data communication.
If it follows that service centre 5 receives the change request of this collection of letters destination, the most as described in greater detail hereinafter, carrying out Judgement is to allow or the collection of letters destination change judgement of the change of refusal collection of letters destination.
Here, in the case of the change allowing collection of letters destination, portable phone 7 is sent permission by data communication The information of the purport of collection of letters destination change request.
Owing to this information is such as shown in the display of portable phone 7 or by transmission such as vibrations, so driver's energy Enough identify that the change request of collection of letters destination is allowed to.
It addition, in service centre 5, according to the change request of this collection of letters destination, by the receipts when service centre 5 makes a phone call Letter destination is changed to portable phone 7 from urgency message car-mounted device 3.Thus, then, such as by from service centre 5 to Portable phone 7 is made a phone call, thus can enter between the operator and the driver holding portable phone 7 of service centre 5 Row call.
On the other hand, in the case of not allowing the request of collection of letters destination, as shown in Figure 3, to portable phone 7 Send the information of the purport of refusal collection of letters destination change request.
This information identically with during above-mentioned permission, such as, be shown in the display of portable phone 7 or passed by vibration etc. Pass, so driver is capable of identify that the change request of collection of letters destination is rejected.
In this case, owing to the change request of collection of letters destination is rejected, so the most as in the pastly, by from Service centre 5 makes a phone call to urgency message car-mounted device 3, thus at operator and the vehicle-mounted dress of urgency message of service centre 5 Can converse between the driver of the vicinity putting 3.
[process implemented by urgency message car-mounted device 3]
It follows that the process using control circuit 11 to implement urgency message car-mounted device 3 illustrates.
Here, the process of flow chart described in this application or flow chart includes that some, each several part such as show as S100.It addition, each several part can be divided into multiple subdivision, on the other hand, it is also possible to combine some and become one Part.It addition, each several part can be referred to as device, module.It addition, each or combination of above-mentioned some, (i) can not only The part of the enough software by combining with hardware cell (such as computer) realizes, and (ii) (such as can also collect as hardware Become circuit, wired logic circuitry) part and include or do not include that the function of the device being correlated with realizes.Further, the portion of hardware Divide and also be able to be included in the inside of microcomputer.
As shown in Figure 4, in S100, judge whether detection based on the collision sensing signal from air bag system 27 Collision to vehicle (main unit vehicle).Here, in the case of obtaining collision sensing signal, be set to there occurs the collision of vehicle, Enter to S110, on the other hand, in the case of not obtaining collision sensing signal, be set to not occur the collision of vehicle, temporarily tie Bundle present treatment.
In S110, owing to vehicle there occurs collision, so service centre 5 is sent urgency message signal.That is, as tightly Anxious circular signal, sends expression and there occurs the information of this situation of emergency, vehicle ID and vehicle position information.
In ensuing S120, switch between urgency message car-mounted device 3 and service centre 5, i.e. driver with The state can conversed between the operator of service centre 5, temporarily terminates present treatment.
Additionally, generally, after the transmission of urgency message signal, receive the normal response from service centre 5, so also may be used With after the reception of normal response, switch to the state can conversed between urgency message car-mounted device 3 and service centre 5.
[process implemented by service centre 5]
It follows that the process using control circuit 36 to implement service centre 5 illustrates.
As it is shown in figure 5, in s 200, it may be judged whether receive the urgency message letter sent from urgency message car-mounted device 3 Number.Here, in the case of receiving, enter to S210, on the other hand, in the case of not receiving, temporarily terminate this place Reason.
In S210, the purport transmission receiving urgency message signal (is i.e. carried out normal to urgency message car-mounted device 3 Response).
In ensuing S220, switch to the shape can conversed between urgency message car-mounted device 3 and service centre 5 State.
In ensuing S230, it may be judged whether receive from the collection of letters destination change request that portable phone 7 sends. In other words, it may be judged whether the object (collection of letters destination) that the request of receiving at the appointed time will be made a phone call from service centre 5 It is changed to send the signal of the portable phone 7 of collection of letters destination change request from the initial urgency message car-mounted device 3 set (the change request of collection of letters destination).If here, be judged as receiving, then enter to S240, on the other hand, if being judged as not receiving Arrive, the most temporarily terminate present treatment.
In S240, there is the change request of collection of letters destination, so determining whether the change of collection of letters destination.Here, If being judged as allowing, then entering to S250, on the other hand, if being judged as not allowing (refusal), then entering to S260.Control circuit 36 are played a role as collection of letters destination change judging part by S240, S250, S260.
Here, the condition of the situation of change collection of letters destination is illustrated.
In the first embodiment, ID is included in the collection of letters destination change request sent from portable phone 7 (or vehicle ID), the telephone number of portable phone 7, the positional information etc. of portable phone.
Therefore, in service centre 5, first, it is determined that the ID sent (or vehicle ID) whether be stored in The ID (or vehicle ID) of reservoir 35 is consistent, in the case of consistent, it is judged that for being from suitable portable phone 7 The change request of collection of letters destination.
It follows that obtain the position relationship of vehicle and portable phone 7 according to vehicle position information and portable position information (distance), and judge that this distance (is considered as the department taking on vehicle during comfortable having an accident the most within the limits prescribed In the range of the communication of machine: within such as 100m), in prescribed limit in the case of, it is allowed to the change of collection of letters destination, rule In the case of the most extraneous, the change of refusal collection of letters destination.
Then, in S250, allow the change of collection of letters destination according to the judgement of above-mentioned S240, so being led to by data Believe portable phone 7 is sent and represent the signal (send and allow response of collecting mail) allowed.
In ensuing S270, collection of letters destination is changed to portable phone 7.
Should give explanation, now, the state can conversed between urgency message car-mounted device 3 and service centre 5 In the case of, such as in the case of making a phone call to urgency message car-mounted device 3 from service centre 5 and becoming connection status, also Can be with this connection of temporarily disconnected.
In ensuing S280, switch to the state can conversed between portable phone 7 and service centre 5, temporarily Time terminate present treatment.Such as carry out making a phone call to wait process to portable phone 7 from service centre 5.
On the other hand, in S260, the change of refusal collection of letters destination, so by data communication to portable phone 7 Send the signal (refusal collection of letters response) representing refusal, temporarily terminate present treatment.
Additionally, in this condition, it is impossible to enough carry out and the call of portable phone 7, but as in the pastly, be in tight The state can conversed between anxious circular car-mounted device 3 and service centre 5.
[process implemented by portable phone 7]
It follows that illustrate that portable phone 7 uses the process that control circuit 41 is implemented.As shown in Figure 6, in S300, sentence Break and whether carried out, via input unit 43, the input that collection of letters destination changes the transmission of request by driver etc..Here, be judged as Operated, then entering to S310, on the other hand, if being judged as operating, the most temporarily terminating present treatment.
Additionally, change input or the operation of the transmission of request as collection of letters destination, the most as described above, it is possible to enumerate The operation that should be used for carrying out the transmission of collection of letters destination change request is started in smart mobile phone.
In S310, carry out the operation of the transmission of collection of letters destination change request, so from portable phone 7 to service Center 5 carries out the transmission of collection of letters destination change request.Control circuit 41 changes request unit by S310 as collection of letters destination Play a role.
In ensuing S320, it may be judged whether receive the permission sent from service centre 5 at the appointed time and collect mail The signal (allowing change response) of destination's change.Here, in the case of receiving permission change response, enter to S330, On the other hand, in the case of not receiving permission change response, S340 is entered to.
In S330, in order to report the change success of collection of letters destination, the display at portable phone 7 shows " collects mail Destination has changed ", temporarily terminate present treatment.
On the other hand, in S340, in order to report the change failure of collection of letters destination, at the display of portable phone 7 Display " collection of letters destination changes unsuccessfully ", temporarily terminates present treatment.
[effect of the first embodiment]
In the emergency annunciation system 1 of the first embodiment, in the case of the collision accident that vehicle occurs, from portable Formula phone 7 service centre 5 be have sent ask by from service centre 5 to urgency message car-mounted device 3 converse time the collection of letters Destination's (object i.e. made a phone call from service centre 5) is changed to the situation of the collection of letters destination change request of portable phone 7 Under, in service centre 5, (such as portable phone 7 is positioned at urgency message to the condition that the collection of letters destination in satisfied regulation changes The conditions such as the situation of the vicinity of car-mounted device 3) time, collection of letters destination is changed to portable phone 7.
In other words, in the past, driver etc. were when the generation of the accident of vehicle, it is necessary to use urgency message car-mounted device 3 to exist Car is interior or converses with the operator of service centre 5 in the vicinity of vehicle, so in the case of the positive breaking out of fire of vehicle Deng, there is the situation that can not carry out call based on urgency message car-mounted device 3, but, in the first embodiment, at this In the case of sample, by the portable phone 7 carried from driver etc., service centre 5 is sent the change request of collection of letters destination, from And the collection of letters destination of the phone from service centre 5 can be set as portable phone 7.
Thus, driver etc. can be led to the operator of service centre 5 in the position of safety away from accident vehicle Words, so playing safety to improve such significant effect further.
It addition, in the first embodiment, in collection of letters destination, change request includes portable phone 7 and vehicle ID The related information (such as ID) that is associated, the telephone number of portable phone 7, the portable position that positioned by portable phone 7 Confidence ceases, so in service centre 5, it is possible to correctly judge based on the change request of this collection of letters destination and allow or refusal The change of collection of letters destination.It addition, can make a phone call to portable phone 7 based on the cellular phone number sent.
Additionally, in order to simply, it is also possible to omit portable position information.
It addition, in the first embodiment, when having an accident, from urgency message car-mounted device 3, service centre 5 is sent (based on urgency message signal) vehicle position information, (based on the change request of collection of letters destination) portable position information.Therefore, In service centre 5, obtain urgency message car-mounted device 3 and portable phone based on vehicle position information and portable position information Distance between 7, in the case of this distance separation regulation is above, the change of refusal collection of letters destination is asked, i.e. exist in this distance In the case of in prescribed limit, it is allowed to the change request of collection of letters destination, it is possible to suitably set collection of letters destination.
In other words, in the case of portable phone 7 is undue away from vehicle, as being not near accident vehicle Communication, and refuse to be changed to collection of letters destination this portable phone 7, it is possible to prevent and the portable phone 7 of mistake Call.
Second embodiment
It follows that the second embodiment is illustrated, but omit or simplify identical with above-mentioned first embodiment The explanation of content.Should give explanation, for the numbering of each composition, use and be identically numbered with the first embodiment (below Identical).
Second embodiment is similar with above-mentioned first embodiment.Due to the difference such as order of the process of communication, thus right Different points illustrates.
[communication that emergency annunciation system is overall]
First, according to whole between service centre 5, urgency message car-mounted device 3 and portable phone 7 of time series The order of the communication of body illustrates.
Should give explanation, in this second embodiment, in the memorizer 35 of service centre 5, storage has explicitly Cellular phone number is (also for vehicle ID, initial collection of letters destination (urgency message car-mounted device 3) and (user's of vehicle) It is referred to as associating the number of portable phone).In addition it is also possible to store ID etc. the most explicitly.
As it is shown in fig. 7, in the case of the collision accident that vehicle occurs, from urgency message car-mounted device 3 to service centre 5 Send urgency message signal.
It follows that in service centre 5, if receiving the urgency message signal from urgency message car-mounted device 3, the most right Urgency message car-mounted device 3 sends and represents that the signal normally receiving urgency message this situation of signal (normally rings Should).
Then, in service centre 5, based on the vehicle ID included by urgency message signal, retrieval is stored in memorizer 35 Data, data based on initial collection of letters destination, set (switching) for can converse with urgency message car-mounted device 3 State.
Therefore, by such action, after, can enter between the operator and the driver of vehicle of service centre 5 Row call.
It follows that it is known that the number of portable phone 7 (that is, is registered portable phone number in service centre 5 Code), ask the information of destination (that is, as clothes so portable phone 7 being sent change by data communication (such as SMS) The information of the sending destination at business center 5: such as telephone number, change request accepts URL).
It follows that in portable phone 7, in the case of receiving this change request destination, it is being intended to mesh of collecting mail Ground when being changed to portable phone 7, ask destination to send the collection of letters destination change of this transmission by data communication and become More ask.Such as utilize the input field in the letter in reply of SMS, homepage, send the change request of collection of letters destination to service centre 5.
After, identically with above-mentioned first embodiment, if service centre 5 receives the change request of this collection of letters destination, Then carry out judging to allow or the collection of letters destination change judgement of the change of refusal collection of letters destination, and this judged result is sent out Give portable phone 7.
Then, in the case of the change allowing collection of letters destination, service centre 5 can lead to portable phone 7 Words, in the case of the change of refusal collection of letters destination, maintain service centre 5 can lead to urgency message car-mounted device 3 The state of words.
[process implemented by urgency message car-mounted device 3]
As shown in Figure 8, in S400, judge whether detection based on the collision sensing signal from air bag system 27 Collision to vehicle (main unit vehicle).In other words, in the case of obtaining collision sensing signal, it is set to there occurs collision, enters Enter to S410, in the case of not obtaining collision sensing signal, be set to not collide, temporarily terminate present treatment.
In S410, owing to vehicle collides, so service centre 5 is sent urgency message signal.
In ensuing S420, switch to the shape can conversed between urgency message car-mounted device 3 and service centre 5 State, temporarily terminates present treatment.
[process implemented by service centre 5]
As it is shown in figure 9, in S500, it may be judged whether receive the urgency message letter sent from urgency message car-mounted device 3 Number.Here, in the case of receiving, enter to S510, on the other hand, in the case of not receiving, temporarily terminate this place Reason.
In S510, the purport transmission receiving urgency message signal (is i.e. carried out normal to urgency message car-mounted device 3 Response).
In ensuing S520, switch to the shape can conversed between urgency message car-mounted device 3 and service centre 5 State.
In ensuing S530, it may be judged whether storage has the portable phone 7 in the case of change collection of letters destination The data of telephone number.If here, being judged as that the data storing cellular phone number (that is, are registered portable electric Words number), then entering to S540, on the other hand, if being judged as there is no data, then entering to S550.
Should give explanation, even if in the case of being judged as unregistered cellular phone number, if afterwards from portable Formula phone has a change request of identical with above-mentioned first embodiment collection of letters destination, then after, by carrying out and above-mentioned first The process that later process is identical is asked in the collection of letters destination change of embodiment, it is also possible to carry out the change of collection of letters destination.
In S540, portable phone 7 being implemented change and asks destination's notice, sending please as the change of collection of letters destination Communication destination (the sending destination of data: i.e. service centre 5 is sent transmission purpose during data of the sending destination asked Ground: such as telephone number, change request accepts URL).
In ensuing S550, it may be judged whether receive at the appointed time from (registered) portable phone 7 The collection of letters destination change request sent.If here, be judged as receiving, then enter to S560, on the other hand, if being judged as not connecing Receive, the most temporarily terminate present treatment.
In S560, owing to there being the change request of collection of letters destination, so determining whether the change of collection of letters destination.? This, if being judged as allowing, then entering to S570, on the other hand, if being judged as not allowing (refusal), then entering to S580.
In S570, owing to allowing the change of collection of letters destination, so by data communication (such as SMS) to portable electric Words 7 transmission represents the signal (send and allow response of collecting mail) allowed.
In ensuing S590, collection of letters destination is changed to portable phone 7.
In ensuing S595, switch to the state can conversed between portable phone 7 and service centre 5, temporarily Time terminate present treatment.Such as, carry out making a phone call to wait process to portable phone 7 from service centre 5.
On the other hand, in S580, owing to refusing the change of collection of letters destination, so by data communication (such as SMS) Portable phone 7 is sent the signal (send and refuse response of collecting mail) representing refusal, temporarily terminates present treatment.
[process implemented by portable phone 7]
As shown in Figure 10, in S600, it may be judged whether receive change and ask destination's notice.If here, being judged as connecing Receive, then entering to S610, on the other hand, if being judged as not receiving, the most temporarily terminating present treatment.
In S610, it may be judged whether carried out the operation of the transmission of collection of letters destination change request via input unit 43.? This, if being judged as being operated, then entering to S620, on the other hand, if being judged as operating, the most temporarily terminating this place Reason.
In S620, owing to having carried out the operation of the transmission of collection of letters destination change request, thus right from portable phone 7 Service centre 5 carries out the transmission of collection of letters destination change request.
In ensuing S630, it may be judged whether receive the permission sent from service centre 5 at the appointed time and collect mail The signal (allowing change response) of destination's change.Here, in the case of receiving permission change response, enter to S640, On the other hand, in the case of not receiving permission change response, S650 is entered to.
In S640, in order to report the change success of collection of letters destination, the display at portable phone 7 shows " collects mail Destination has changed ", temporarily terminate present treatment.
On the other hand, in S650, in order to report the change failure of collection of letters destination, at the display of portable phone 7 Display " collection of letters destination changes unsuccessfully ", temporarily terminates present treatment.
[effect of the second embodiment]
In the first embodiment, the effect identical with above-mentioned first embodiment is essentially functionsed as.
The most in this second embodiment, in service centre 5, storage has and determines urgency message car-mounted device 3 explicitly Data (vehicle ID), determine the data (cellular phone number) of portable phone 7, at the number stored explicitly based on this It is judged that be portable from as this portable phone being associated stored explicitly for the change request of collection of letters destination In the case of the request of formula phone 7, collection of letters destination is changed to portable phone 7.
In other words, in this second embodiment, the number of the collection of letters destination having change is stored in advance in service centre 5 side According to (data of portable phone 7).Therefore, have can by the operation sent to service centre 5 from urgency message car-mounted device 3, Send the advantage that the process etc. of data is simplified.
It addition, in this second embodiment, owing to carrying out vehicle and portable phone 7 unlike the first embodiment The judgement of position relationship (distance), so there being the process that can make judgement simplify and can also apply to not send portable position The advantage of the portable phone 7 of confidence breath.
Additionally, in the case of the second embodiment, it is also possible to as above-mentioned first embodiment, carry out vehicle with just The judgement of the position relationship (distance) of hand portable phone 7.In this case, there is can carry out more accurately judging excellent Point.
The disclosure describes, it should be understood that the disclosure is not limited to this embodiment, structure according to embodiment.This Disclosure also includes the deformation in various variation, equivalency range.In addition, various combinations or mode, in this combination or mode Farther include other combination of below more than a key element, a key element or a key element or mode is also included within the model of the disclosure In farmland, thought range.

Claims (9)

1. an emergency annunciation system, possesses:
Urgency message car-mounted device (3), it is equipped on vehicle, sends rule when this vehicle has an accident via radio link Determine signal;And
Service centre (5), it communicates with described urgency message car-mounted device via radio link, receives described urgency message The described specified signal that car-mounted device sends,
Described service centre is in the state can conversed with described urgency message car-mounted device via radio link,
Described emergency annunciation system is characterised by,
It is also equipped with the portable phone (7) communicated via radio link with described service centre,
Described portable phone sends collection of letters destination change request signal (S310), this collection of letters destination to described service centre Collection of letters destination when conversing with this service centre is become by change request signal request from described urgency message car-mounted device More this portable phone,
Receive described collection of letters destination and change the described service centre of request signal by the described collection of letters destination of call from institute State urgency message car-mounted device and be changed to described portable phone (S240, S250).
Emergency annunciation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Occur described accident time, described urgency message car-mounted device to described service centre send urgency message signal (S100, S110), this urgency message signal at least includes the vehicle position of the vehicle ID determining described vehicle and the position representing described vehicle Described vehicle ID in confidence breath.
Emergency annunciation system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described collection of letters destination change request signal at least includes the pass being associated by described portable phone with described vehicle ID Institute in connection information, the telephone number of described portable phone, the portable position information oriented by described portable phone State related information and described telephone number.
4. according to the emergency annunciation system described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
When there is described accident, described urgency message car-mounted device sends described vehicle position information to described service centre, In the case of described portable phone sends described portable position information to described service centre,
In the minds of in the service, obtain described urgency message car based on described vehicle position information and described portable position information Carry the distance put between described portable phone, this distance separation regulation more than in the case of, refuse described collection of letters mesh Ground change request signal (S240, S260).
5. according to the emergency annunciation system described in any one in Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
Described service centre possesses memorizer (35), and in this memorizer, storage has and determines that described urgency message is vehicle-mounted explicitly The data of device and the data determining the portable phone being associated, described in being judged as based on these data stored explicitly Collection of letters destination change request signal is in the case of the request of the described association portable phone stored explicitly, will Described collection of letters destination is changed to described portable phone (S550).
6. a service centre, is the service that in described Claims 1 to 5, emergency annunciation system described in any one is used Center, described service centre is characterised by,
Possessing collection of letters destination change judging part, this collection of letters destination change judging part is having the change request of described collection of letters destination In the case of, it is judged that the change request of this collection of letters destination is the most suitable, and in this collection of letters destination, unsuitable situation is asked in change Under, refuse the change of described collection of letters destination, on the other hand, in the case of the change request suitably of this collection of letters destination, change Described collection of letters destination (S240, S250, S260).
Service centre the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Being also equipped with memorizer (35), this memorizer will determine the data of described urgency message car-mounted device and determines described vehicle The information of user stores explicitly.
8. according to the service centre described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that
Being also equipped with memorizer (35), the data determining described urgency message car-mounted device are associated just by this memorizer with determining The data of hand portable phone store explicitly.
9. a portable phone, is that in described Claims 1 to 5, emergency annunciation system described in any one is used just Hand portable phone, described portable phone is characterised by,
Having collection of letters destination change request unit (S310), described service centre is sent by this collection of letters destination change request unit will Described collection of letters destination is changed to the described collection of letters destination change request signal of this portable phone (7).
CN201580018381.9A 2014-04-02 2015-03-26 Emergency annunciation system, service centre and portable phone Active CN106165385B (en)

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JP2014076199A JP6398268B2 (en) 2014-04-02 2014-04-02 Emergency call system and service center
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PCT/JP2015/001755 WO2015151481A1 (en) 2014-04-02 2015-03-26 Emergency report system, service center, and mobile telephone

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