CN106161285B - A kind of network resource allocation method and device - Google Patents

A kind of network resource allocation method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106161285B
CN106161285B CN201510147723.9A CN201510147723A CN106161285B CN 106161285 B CN106161285 B CN 106161285B CN 201510147723 A CN201510147723 A CN 201510147723A CN 106161285 B CN106161285 B CN 106161285B
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service
request
business
address
parameter
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CN106161285A (en
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王晓燕
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

This application provides a kind of network resource allocation method and devices.The described method includes: receiving the service quality guarantee request that service providing server is sent, wherein the service quality that service quality guarantee request is used to request to ensure Business Stream, the service quality guarantee request includes first service mass parameter;It is requested based on the service quality guarantee, determines the traffic stream identifier information of the Business Stream;It determines and is stored with second service mass parameter corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information in the application access control equipment;Merge the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter, obtains third QoS parameter;The session updates comprising the third QoS parameter are sent with charging rule functions equipment to strategy to request.Using the present processes or device, can solve by hot spot access network multiple electronic equipments access same target content when, Business Stream transmission quality decline the problem of.

Description

A kind of network resource allocation method and device
Technical field
This application involves mobile communication fields, more particularly to a kind of network resource allocation method and device.
Background technique
With the continuous development of network technology, the mode of electronic equipment access network is also more and more various.It is connect by hot spot Enter network, is exactly a kind of relatively conventional network access mode.
Network is accessed by hot spot, is primarily referred to as setting hot spot for the first electronic equipment that one has been accessed network, Establish connection between other electronic equipment and first electronic equipment, then other electronic equipment can by this first Carry out data transmission between electronic equipment and network.
But increasing with the electronic equipment of access hot spot, it is being visited by multiple electronic equipments that hot spot accesses network When asking the content of same target, the transmission quality decline of Business Stream can be usually led to the problem of.One specific example of the problem As follows: terminal A accesses the video content of some IP address by hot spot, and terminal B accesses the view of identical IP address also by hot spot Frequency content, then the video flowing of the video flowing of terminal A and terminal B will appear delay or Caton phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of network resource allocation method and device, can be by adjusting service quality (Quality of Service, QoS) parameter, the multiple electronic equipments for solving to access network by hot spot are in access same target Content when, Business Stream transmission quality decline the problem of.
To achieve the above object, this application provides following schemes:
The possible implementation of according to a first aspect of the present application the first, the application provide a kind of for application access Control the network resource allocation method of equipment, comprising:
The service quality guarantee request that service providing server is sent is received, wherein service quality guarantee request is used for Request ensures the service quality of Business Stream, and the service quality guarantee request includes first service mass parameter;
It is requested based on the service quality guarantee, determines the traffic stream identifier information of the Business Stream;
It determines and is stored with second service corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information in the application access control equipment Mass parameter;
Merge the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter, obtains third QoS parameter;
The session updates comprising the third QoS parameter are sent with charging rule functions equipment to strategy to request, with Join the strategy according to the third service quality with charging rule functions equipment notification strategy and charge execution function equipment Number adjustment Internet resources.
The possible implementation of second with reference to first aspect, the traffic stream identifier information further include: described in request The private network IP address of the terminal of Business Stream, the purpose public network IP address of the service providing server and port numbers and the industry Business provides the differentiated services code points for the Business Stream that server determines, the business of the determination Business Stream is failed to be sold at auction Know information Step, specifically include:
Determine the private network IP address of the Business Stream;
Determine the purpose public network IP address or and port numbers of the Business Stream;
Determine the differentiated services code points of the Business Stream;
It is stored in the determination application access control equipment and the traffic stream identifier information corresponding second QoS parameter step includes:
Based on the private network IP address, the public network IP address and port numbers and the differentiated services code points, institute is determined State second service mass parameter.
The first specific implementation of the possible implementation of second with reference to first aspect, the determination industry The private network IP address of business stream, specifically includes:
Obtain the terminal for the request Business Stream for including in service quality guarantee request source public network IP address and Port numbers;
Based on the source public network IP address and port numbers, the network address translation using in access control equipment is searched Mapping table obtains private network IP address;
Alternatively, directly receiving the private network IP address for the Business Stream for including in the service quality guarantee request.
The third possible implementation with reference to first aspect, it is described to send meeting to strategy and charging rule functions equipment Before words update request step, further includes:
Determine session identification corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information;
It is described to be asked to strategy with the transmission of charging rule functions equipment comprising the session updates of the third QoS parameter It asks, comprising:
Sending to strategy with charging rule functions equipment includes the third QoS parameter and the session identification Session updates request.
The 4th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, it is described merge the first service mass parameter with it is described Second service mass parameter, the step of obtaining third QoS parameter include:
By the guarantee bandwidth in the guarantee bandwidth and the second service mass parameter in the first service mass parameter It is added, obtains the guarantee bandwidth in the third QoS parameter;
By the maximum bandwidth in the maximum bandwidth and the second service mass parameter in the first service mass parameter It is added, obtains the maximum bandwidth in the third QoS parameter.
The 5th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, the traffic stream identifier information of the determination Business Stream The step of after, further includes:
Determine that there is no second services corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information in the application access control equipment Mass parameter;
Record the traffic stream identifier information and the first service quality corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information Parameter.
The possible implementation of according to a second aspect of the present application the first, the application provide a kind of for application function The network resource allocation method of load bearing equipment, comprising:
Application function load bearing equipment receives the business access request that user equipment is initiated;
It is requested based on the business access, determines that the business access requests the traffic stream identifier of requested Business Stream to be believed Breath;
The service quality guarantee comprising the traffic stream identifier information is sent to application access control equipment to request.
In conjunction with second of possible implementation of second aspect, the determination business access requests requested industry It the step of traffic stream identifier information flowed of being engaged in, specifically includes:
Determine the differentiated services code points for the Business Stream.
It is described to send to application access control equipment comprising described in conjunction with the third possible implementation of second aspect After the step of service quality guarantee request of traffic stream identifier information, further includes:
The differentiated services code points are added to be sent to the Business Stream of the user equipment.
According to the first possible implementation of the third aspect of the application, the application provides a kind of Internet resources distribution Device, comprising:
Receiving unit, for receiving the service quality guarantee request of service providing server transmission, wherein the Service Quality Amount ensures request for requesting the service quality of guarantee Business Stream, and the service quality guarantee request is joined comprising first service quality Number;
Determination unit determines the traffic stream identifier information of the Business Stream for requesting based on the service quality guarantee;
It determines and is stored with second service corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information in the application access control equipment Mass parameter;
Combining unit obtains third for merging the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter QoS parameter;
Transmission unit, for sending the meeting comprising the third QoS parameter to strategy and charging rule functions equipment Words update request, so that the strategy and charging rule functions equipment notification strategy and charge execution function equipment are according to described the Three QoS parameters adjust Internet resources.
In conjunction with second of possible implementation of the third aspect, the traffic stream identifier information is further included: described in request The private network IP address of the terminal of Business Stream, the purpose public network IP address of the service providing server and port numbers and the industry Business provides the differentiated services code points for the Business Stream that server determines, the determination unit is specifically used for:
Determine the private network IP address of the Business Stream;
Determine the purpose public network IP address or and port numbers of the Business Stream;
Determine the differentiated services code points of the Business Stream;
Based on the private network IP address, the public network IP address and port numbers and the differentiated services code points, institute is determined State second service mass parameter.
In conjunction with the first specific implementation of second of possible implementation of the third aspect, the determination unit, It is specifically used for:
Obtain the terminal for the request Business Stream for including in service quality guarantee request source public network IP address and Port numbers;
Based on the source public network IP address and port numbers, the network address translation using in access control equipment is searched Mapping table obtains private network IP address;
Alternatively, directly receiving the private network IP address for the Business Stream for including in the service quality guarantee request.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the third aspect, the determination unit is also used to:
It is determining to believe with the traffic stream identifier before sending session updates request step with charging rule functions equipment to strategy Cease corresponding session identification;
The transmission unit, is used for:
Sending to strategy with charging rule functions equipment includes the third QoS parameter and the session identification Session updates request.
In conjunction with the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, the combining unit is used for:
By the guarantee bandwidth in the guarantee bandwidth and the second service mass parameter in the first service mass parameter It is added, obtains the guarantee bandwidth in the third QoS parameter;
By the maximum bandwidth in the maximum bandwidth and the second service mass parameter in the first service mass parameter It is added, obtains the maximum bandwidth in the third QoS parameter.
In conjunction with the 5th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, the determination unit is also used to:
After the traffic stream identifier information for determining the Business Stream the step of, determine in the application access control equipment There is no second service mass parameters corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information;
Described device further include:
Storage unit, for recording the traffic stream identifier information and corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information described First service mass parameter.
According to the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect of the application, the application provides another Internet resources point With device, comprising:
Receiving unit, for receiving the business access request of user equipment initiation;
Determination unit determines that the business access requests requested Business Stream for requesting based on the business access Traffic stream identifier information;
Transmission unit is protected for sending the service quality comprising the traffic stream identifier information to application access control equipment Barrier request.
In conjunction with second of possible implementation of fourth aspect, the determination unit is specifically used for:
Determine the differentiated services code points for the Business Stream.
In conjunction with a kind of specific implementation of second of possible implementation of fourth aspect, described device further include:
Adding unit, for sending the service quality comprising the traffic stream identifier information to application access control equipment After the step of ensureing request, the differentiated services code points are added to be sent to the Business Stream of the user equipment.
According to specific embodiment provided by the present application, this application discloses following technical effects:
Network resource allocation method disclosed in the present application or device, by being stored in the determination application access control equipment There is second service mass parameter corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information;Merge the first service mass parameter with it is described Second service mass parameter obtains third QoS parameter;It sends to strategy and charging rule functions equipment comprising described the The session updates of three QoS parameters are requested;It, can will be nearest for the Business Stream that same traffic stream identifier information is identified The QoS parameter received is merged with stored QoS parameter, according to the QoS parameter tune after merging Whole Internet resources;So that when multiple electronic equipments access the content of same target by hot spot, the transmission quality of Business Stream It is protected.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the application Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the network architecture schematic diagram of the Service assurance mechanism based on PCC in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of network resource allocation method embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of network resource allocation method embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of network resource allocation method embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of Internet resources distributor embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of Internet resources distributor embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the calculate node of the application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more apparent, with reference to the accompanying drawing and it is specific real Applying mode, the present application will be further described in detail.
The network resource allocation method and device of the application, is mainly used in based on policy control and charging (Policy Control and Charging, PCC) mechanism network in.It is found after study in order to further illustrate applicant existing The problem of technology, is below introduced the Service assurance mechanism in the prior art based on PCC.
Fig. 1 is the network architecture schematic diagram of the Service assurance mechanism based on PCC in the prior art.As shown in Figure 1, the network Framework may include user equipment 101, strategy and charge execution function (Policy and Charging Enforcement Function, PCEF) unit 102, tactful and charging rule functions (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) unit 103, application function (Application Function, AF) unit 104.
Wherein, user equipment 101 can be hotspot device.The terminal being connected with user equipment 101 can have multiple.It is multiple Terminal can be communicated by user equipment 101 with the network equipment.Assuming that terminal A is requested access to network side and to be provided on AF Business, the then access request that terminal A is issued will first be sent to user equipment 101.Hereafter, by the processing Jing Guo following steps:
Step 1: the access request is sent to AF by user equipment 101.
Step 2: being based on the access request, AF sends Service assurance request to PCRF.Service assurance request specifically includes that The information such as the IP five-tuple of Business Stream corresponding to the access request, bandwidth, medium type.
Step 3:PCRF generates corresponding control strategy according to Service assurance request, which is issued to PCEF.
Step 4:PCEF is initiated based on the control strategy to the Service assurance process of user equipment 101, is user equipment 101 Business Stream between AF distributes Internet resources.
Step 5: Business Stream between user equipment 101 and AF is in UE to being used in step 2 between PCEF to obtained by 4 Guarantee Internet resources.
Wherein, in step 2, in the request of Service assurance that AF is issued, user equipment 101 in the IP five-tuple of Business Stream IP address is the public network address after network address translation (Network Address Translation, NAT).PCRF according to The public network address of family equipment 101, and record public network address and private net address mapping relations, to determine user equipment 101 private net address.Therefore, PCRF can indicate that PCEF divides between the corresponding user equipment 101 of the private net address and PCEF Distribution network resource.In the present embodiment, Internet resources refer mainly to the transfer resource for being used for transmission information.
When multiple electronic equipments access network and access the content being located on identical AF by user equipment 101, The corresponding port numbers of multiple electronic equipment are different, still, since PCRF can only determine the private network of user equipment 101 Address, so, AF is supplied to the Business Stream of multiple electronic equipments, can be identified as identical Business Stream by PCRF, cause for this The transmission quality of the Business Stream of multiple electronic equipments can not ensure.
A specific example can be, and terminal A requests access to the video on AF, demand bandwidth by user equipment 101 The transfer resource that PCEF bandwidth allocation between user equipment 101 and PCEF is 1M is indicated for 1M, PCRF.Hereafter, terminal B also leads to It crosses user equipment 101 and requests access to video on AF, demand bandwidth is 1M.If video required by terminal A and terminal B all exists It playing, then the bandwidth of the transfer resource of demand can just maintain preferable transmission quality for 2M between user equipment 101 and PCEF, but It is that in the prior art, the bandwidth for the transfer resource that final PCRF instruction PCEF is distributed between user equipment 101 and PCEF only has 1M.This will lead to the transmission quality decline that AF is supplied to the Business Stream of terminal A and terminal B.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of network resource allocation method embodiment 1.As shown in Fig. 2, this method may include:
Step 201: receiving the service quality guarantee that service providing server is sent using access control equipment and request;It is described Service quality guarantee request is for requesting the service quality of guarantee Business Stream;The service quality guarantee request includes first service Mass parameter;
Wherein, the service providing server and aforementioned AF can be same equipment.In practical application, the business is provided Server can be the equipment of third party's service supplier (Service Provider, SP) or third party content provides The equipment of person (Content Provider, CP).
When having the business or content in premises equipment requests service providing server, terminal device can be by being set Business access request is sent to service providing server for the user equipment of hot spot, business access request may include terminal device Public network IP/Port, this business access request the precedence information etc. to be conversated;This session priority information can It can not be direct priority tag, but the mark of paid service etc.Third party SP can be identified with difference for different Quality assurance strategy.Service providing server receive the business access request after, can according to the information of terminal device with And respective rule, determine the first service mass parameter.QoS parameter in the scheme of the application, including at least being used for It is how many bandwidth informations that expression, which needs the bandwidth provided for the Business Stream,.
It can also include that can be used for directly or indirectly playing mark action to Business Stream in the service quality guarantee request Information.
Step 202: being requested based on the service quality guarantee, determine the traffic stream identifier information of the Business Stream;
Step 203: determine be stored in the application access control equipment it is corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information Second service mass parameter;
If the service providing server was once transmitted across service quality guarantee request relevant to some Business Stream, AAC can recorde the identification information of the Business Stream, and record QoS parameter corresponding with the Business Stream.It can be Search whether there is QoS parameter corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information in AAC, if it is present the Service Quality Measuring parameter is the second service mass parameter.
As an example it is assumed that terminal A requests to play service providing server to service providing server by user equipment On video, service providing server will according to its strategy, determine provide video QoS parameter, this QoS parameter (i.e. aforementioned second service mass parameter) can be retained in AAC.Later, terminal B passes through user equipment to service providing server Request plays the video in service providing server, and service providing server will determine to provide the service of video according to its strategy Mass parameter, AAC also will receive the QoS parameter (i.e. aforementioned first service mass parameter) of terminal B.
Step 204: merging the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter, obtain third Service Quality Measure parameter;Merge QoS parameter, is primarily referred to as being overlapped the bandwidth in QoS parameter.
Step 205: sending the session comprising the third QoS parameter more to strategy and charging rule functions equipment New request, so that the strategy takes with charging rule functions equipment notification strategy and charge execution function equipment according to the third Mass parameter of being engaged in adjusts Internet resources;Wherein, the Internet resources are that the hotspot device can be used when transmitting the Business Stream Internet resources.
The strategy can be expressed as PCRF with charging rule functions equipment, and the strategy can with charge execution function equipment To be expressed as PCEF.The Internet resources are adjusted, being primarily referred to as adjusting when the hotspot device transmits the Business Stream can be used Transfer resource.
In conclusion in the present embodiment, by being stored with and the Business Stream in the determination application access control equipment The corresponding second service mass parameter of identification information;Merge the first service mass parameter and the second service quality is joined Number, obtains third QoS parameter;Sending to strategy with charging rule functions equipment includes the third QoS parameter Session updates request;For the Business Stream that same traffic stream identifier information is identified, the Service Quality that can will be most recently received Amount parameter is merged with stored QoS parameter, adjusts Internet resources according to the QoS parameter after merging;From And when multiple electronic equipments being made to access the content of same target by hot spot, the transmission quality of Business Stream is protected.
In practical application, the traffic stream identifier information may include: the private network IP of the terminal for requesting the Business Stream Location, the purpose public network IP address and port numbers of the service providing server and the service providing server determine for The differentiated services code points (Differentiated Services Code Point, DSCP) of the Business Stream.
It is stored in the determination application access control equipment and the traffic stream identifier information corresponding second QoS parameter can specifically include:
Based on the private network IP address, the public network IP address and port numbers and the differentiated services code points determine institute State second service mass parameter.
It should be noted that the value of DSCP can be by the service providing server according to the terminal for requesting the Business Stream The user information of information, the access session information of current application or the request Business Stream is determined.The specific value of DSCP It can indicate specific priority.It is important when requesting the end message of the Business Stream to show to request the terminal of the Business Stream Terminal, or when the user of the request Business Stream is responsible consumer (such as paying customer), can determine expression higher prior The DSCP of grade, distributes to the Business Stream for the DSCP.
When the traffic stream identifier information includes: the private network IP address for requesting the terminal of the Business Stream, the business is mentioned The difference for the Business Stream that purpose public network IP address and port numbers and the service providing server for server determine It is described to be requested based on the service quality guarantee when sub-service business code point, it determines the traffic stream identifier information of the Business Stream, has Body may comprise steps of:
It is requested based on the service quality guarantee, determines the private network IP address of the Business Stream;
Determine the purpose public network IP address and port numbers of the Business Stream;
Determine the differentiated services code points of the Business Stream.
In above-mentioned steps, is requested based on the service quality guarantee, determines the mode of the private network IP address of the Business Stream, Can there are many.
Specifically, network address translation (Network Address can be arranged in the application access control equipment Translation, NAT) mapping table.The mapping of active public network IP address and port numbers and private network IP address is stored in the mapping table Relationship.It include the source public network IP address and port numbers of the terminal for requesting the Business Stream in the service quality guarantee request.
At this point, described can obtain the request institute for including in the service quality guarantee request using access control equipment State the source public network IP address and port numbers of the terminal of Business Stream;
Search the network address translation mapping table using in access control equipment, obtain the source public network IP address and The corresponding private network IP address of port numbers.
In addition, can also directly include the private network IP address of the Business Stream in the service quality guarantee request.At this point, The private network IP that the Business Stream for including in the service quality guarantee request is directly acquired using access control equipment Location.
In practical application, there may be multiple sessions in the strategy and charging rule functions equipment, therefore, in Xiang Suoshu It, can also be really before strategy sends the session updates request comprising the third QoS parameter with charging rule functions equipment Fixed session identification corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information;
Correspondingly, described send the session comprising the third QoS parameter to strategy and charging rule functions equipment Request is updated, can specifically include:
Sending to strategy with charging rule functions equipment includes the third QoS parameter and the session identification Session updates request.
It may include ensureing bandwidth and maximum bandwidth the two information in practical application, in the QoS parameter.Cause This, it is described to merge the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter, third QoS parameter is obtained, is had Body may include:
By the guarantee bandwidth in the guarantee bandwidth and the second service mass parameter in the first service mass parameter It is added, obtains the guarantee bandwidth in the third QoS parameter;
By the maximum bandwidth in the maximum bandwidth and the second service mass parameter in the first service mass parameter It is added, obtains the maximum bandwidth in the third QoS parameter.
It is not present and the traffic stream identifier information phase if should be noted in the application access control equipment Corresponding second service mass parameter, then can recorde the traffic stream identifier information and with the traffic stream identifier information pair The first service mass parameter answered.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of network resource allocation method embodiment 2.As shown in figure 3, this method may include:
Step 301: user equipment sends service request to AF.
Step 302:AF determines traffic stream identifier information and the first QoS according to the service request.Wherein, the business Flow identification information includes DSCP.
Step 303:AF sends QoS to AAC and ensures request.
Step 304:AAC ensures request according to the QoS received, determines that the QoS is ensured and requests corresponding traffic stream identifier Information.
It should be noted that the traffic stream identifier information can be by private network IP address, purpose public network in the present embodiment IP address and port numbers and DSCP composition.
Step 305:AAC searches QoS corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information from the already present QoS of AAC itself, will It is as the 2nd QoS.
It should be noted that the QoS that once received can be ensured in AAC the corresponding traffic stream identifier information of request and Corresponding QoS is recorded.
Step 306:AAC merges the first QoS and the 2nd QoS.
Mainly the first QoS is merged with the bandwidth information in the 2nd QoS.
Step 307:AAC sends session updates request to PCRF.
The session updates request, for requesting PCRF to update the corresponding session of the traffic stream identifier information.Mainly more QoS in the new session.
Step 308:PCRF sends the instruction of PCC Policy Updates to PCEF.
Step 309:PCEF is according to the Internet resources between new PCC rule adjustment and user equipment.
So far, the Internet resources assigning process between PCEF and user equipment is basically completed.
When subsequent AF provides Business Stream to user equipment, may include:
Step 310:AF is the IP grouping addition DSCP label of Business Stream.
After Business Stream is sent to PCEF, PCEF is executed
Step 311: PCC rule match is carried out to Business Stream.
It, can be according to the PCC rule previously updated, using business described in newly determining network resource transmission after the completion of matching Stream.
So far, the present embodiment is completed.
Present invention also provides a kind of network resource allocation methods for application function load bearing equipment.In PCC mechanism, Application function load bearing equipment AF can be service providing server.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of network resource allocation method embodiment 3.As shown in figure 4, this method can be used for application function Load bearing equipment, this method may include:
Step 401: application function load bearing equipment receives the business access request that user equipment is initiated;
Step 402: being requested based on the business access, determine that the business access requests the business of requested Business Stream Flow identification information;
Step 403: Xiang Yingyong access control equipment sends the service quality guarantee comprising the traffic stream identifier information and asks It asks.
Method in the present embodiment is corresponding with network resource allocation method above-mentioned.Application function load bearing equipment can lead to The traffic stream identifier information for determining that the business access requests requested Business Stream is crossed, and is sent to application access control equipment Service quality guarantee request comprising the traffic stream identifier information allows to carry out area to Business Stream using access control equipment Point.
In practical application, the determination business access requests the traffic stream identifier information of requested Business Stream, tool Body may include:
Determine the differentiated services code points for the Business Stream.
It is described to send the service quality comprising the traffic stream identifier information to application access control equipment in practical application After ensureing request, can also include:
The differentiated services code points are added to be sent to the Business Stream of the user equipment.
Present invention also provides a kind of Internet resources distributors.The Internet resources distributor can be using access Control equipment.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of Internet resources distributor embodiment 1.As shown in figure 5, the apparatus may include:
Receiving unit 501, for receiving the service quality guarantee request of service providing server transmission, wherein the service For requesting the service quality of guarantee Business Stream, the service quality guarantee request includes first service quality for quality assurance request Parameter;
Determination unit 502 determines the traffic stream identifier letter of the Business Stream for requesting based on the service quality guarantee Breath;
It determines and is stored with second service corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information in the application access control equipment Mass parameter;
Combining unit 503 obtains for merging the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter Three QoS parameters;
Transmission unit 504 includes the third QoS parameter for sending to strategy with charging rule functions equipment Session updates request so that the strategy is with charging rule functions equipment notification strategy and charge execution function equipment according to institute State third QoS parameter adjustment Internet resources.
In the present embodiment, by determination it is described using having been saved in access control equipment with the traffic stream identifier information Corresponding second service mass parameter;Merge the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter, obtains Third QoS parameter;The session comprising the third QoS parameter is sent more to strategy and charging rule functions equipment New request;For the Business Stream that same traffic stream identifier information is identified, can by the QoS parameter being most recently received with Stored QoS parameter merges, and adjusts Internet resources according to the QoS parameter after merging;So that more When a electronic equipment accesses the content of same target by hot spot, the transmission quality of Business Stream is protected.
In practical application, the traffic stream identifier information more may include: the private network IP for requesting the terminal of the Business Stream Pair that address, the purpose public network IP address of the service providing server and port numbers and the service providing server determine In the differentiated services code points of the Business Stream, the determination unit 502 specifically can be used for:
Determine the private network IP address of the Business Stream;
Determine the purpose public network IP address or and port numbers of the Business Stream;
Determine the differentiated services code points of the Business Stream;
Based on the private network IP address, the public network IP address and port numbers and the differentiated services code points, institute is determined State second service mass parameter.
In practical application, the determination unit 502 specifically can be used for:
Obtain the terminal for the request Business Stream for including in service quality guarantee request source public network IP address and Port numbers;
Based on the source public network IP address and port numbers, the network address translation using in access control equipment is searched Mapping table obtains private network IP address;
Alternatively, directly receiving the private network IP address for the Business Stream for including in the service quality guarantee request.
In practical application, the determination unit 502 be can be also used for:
It is determining to believe with the traffic stream identifier before sending session updates request step with charging rule functions equipment to strategy Cease corresponding session identification;
The transmission unit 504, can be used for:
Sending to strategy with charging rule functions equipment includes the third QoS parameter and the session identification Session updates request.
In practical application, the combining unit 503 can be used for:
By the guarantee bandwidth in the guarantee bandwidth and the second service mass parameter in the first service mass parameter It is added, obtains the guarantee bandwidth in the third QoS parameter;
By the maximum bandwidth in the maximum bandwidth and the second service mass parameter in the first service mass parameter It is added, obtains the maximum bandwidth in the third QoS parameter.
In practical application, the determination unit 502 be can be also used for:
After the traffic stream identifier information for determining the Business Stream the step of, determine in the application access control equipment There is no second service mass parameters corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information;
Described device can also include:
Storage unit, for recording the traffic stream identifier information and corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information described First service mass parameter.
Present invention also provides another Internet resources distributors.The another kind Internet resources distributor can be Application function load bearing equipment AF.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of Internet resources distributor embodiment 2.As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus may include:
Receiving unit 601, for receiving the business access request of user equipment initiation;
Determination unit 602 determines that the business access requests requested business for requesting based on the business access The traffic stream identifier information of stream;
Transmission unit 603, for sending the Service Quality comprising the traffic stream identifier information to application access control equipment Amount ensures request.
Device in the present embodiment is corresponding with network resource allocation method above-mentioned.Application function load bearing equipment can lead to The traffic stream identifier information for determining that the business access requests requested Business Stream is crossed, and is sent to application access control equipment Service quality guarantee request comprising the traffic stream identifier information allows to carry out area to Business Stream using access control equipment Point.
In practical application, the determination unit 602 specifically can be used for:
Determine the differentiated services code points for the Business Stream.
In practical application, described device can also include:
Adding unit, for sending the service quality comprising the traffic stream identifier information to application access control equipment After the step of ensureing request, the differentiated services code points are added to be sent to the Business Stream of the user equipment.
In addition, calculate node may be the master comprising computing capability the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of calculate node Machine server personal computer PC or portable portable computer or terminal etc., the application are specifically real Example is applied not limit the specific implementation of calculate node.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the calculate node of the application.As shown in fig. 7, calculate node 700 includes:
Processor (processor) 710, communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, memory (memory) 730, bus 740.
Processor 710, communication interface 720, memory 730 complete mutual communication by bus 740.
Processor 710, for executing program 732.
Specifically, program 732 may include program code, and said program code includes computer operation instruction.
Processor 710 may be a central processor CPU or specific integrated circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or be arranged to implement the integrated electricity of one or more of the embodiment of the present application Road.
Memory 730, for storing program 732.Memory 730 may include high speed RAM memory, it is also possible to further include Nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.
The specific implementation of each module is referring to the corresponding module or unit in Fig. 5-embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 in program 732, herein It does not repeat.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes that A little elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or The intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the application can be by Software adds the mode of required hardware platform to realize, naturally it is also possible to all implemented by hardware, but in many cases before Person is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application contributes to background technique whole or Person part can be embodied in the form of software products, which can store in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD etc., including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, service Device or the network equipment etc.) execute method described in certain parts of each embodiment of the application or embodiment.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principle and implementation manner of the present application, and above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand the present processes and its core concept;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation The thought of the application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not It is interpreted as the limitation to the application.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of network resource allocation method for application access control equipment characterized by comprising
The service quality guarantee request that service providing server is sent is received, wherein service quality guarantee request is for requesting Ensure the service quality of Business Stream, the service quality guarantee request includes first service mass parameter;
It is requested based on the service quality guarantee, determines the traffic stream identifier information of the Business Stream;
It determines and is stored with second service quality corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information in the application access control equipment Parameter;
Merge the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter, obtains third QoS parameter;
It sends the session updates comprising the third QoS parameter with charging rule functions equipment to strategy to request, so that institute Strategy is stated with charging rule functions equipment notification strategy and charge execution function equipment according to the third QoS parameter tune Whole Internet resources.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the traffic stream identifier information includes: the request business The private network IP address of the terminal of stream, the purpose public network IP address of the service providing server and port numbers and the business mention For the differentiated services code points for the Business Stream that server determines, the traffic stream identifier letter of the determination Business Stream Step is ceased, is specifically included:
Determine the private network IP address of the Business Stream;
Determine the purpose public network IP address or and port numbers of the Business Stream;
Determine the differentiated services code points of the Business Stream;
Second service corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information is stored in the determination application access control equipment Mass parameter step includes:
Based on the private network IP address, the public network IP address and port numbers and the differentiated services code points, described is determined Two QoS parameters.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the private network IP address of the determination Business Stream, specifically Include:
Obtain source public network IP address and the port of the terminal for the request Business Stream for including in the service quality guarantee request Number;
Based on the source public network IP address and port numbers, searches the network address translation using in access control equipment and map Table obtains private network IP address;
Alternatively, directly receiving the private network IP address for the Business Stream for including in the service quality guarantee request.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein described send session to strategy and charging rule functions equipment Before updating request step, further includes:
Determine session identification corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information;
It is described to send the session updates request comprising the third QoS parameter, packet to strategy and charging rule functions equipment It includes:
The session comprising the third QoS parameter and the session identification is sent to strategy and charging rule functions equipment Update request.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein described merge the first service mass parameter and described the Two QoS parameters, the step of obtaining third QoS parameter include:
Guarantee bandwidth in the first service mass parameter is added with the guarantee bandwidth in the second service mass parameter, Obtain the guarantee bandwidth in the third QoS parameter;
Maximum bandwidth in the first service mass parameter is added with the maximum bandwidth in the second service mass parameter, Obtain the maximum bandwidth in the third QoS parameter.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein the traffic stream identifier information of the determination Business Stream After step, further includes:
Determine that there is no second service quality corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information in the application access control equipment Parameter;
Record the traffic stream identifier information and the first service mass parameter corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information.
7. a kind of network resource allocation method for application function load bearing equipment characterized by comprising
Application function load bearing equipment receives the business access request that user equipment is initiated;
It is requested based on the business access, determines that the business access requests the traffic stream identifier information of requested Business Stream;
It sends the service quality guarantee comprising the traffic stream identifier information to application access control equipment to request, the Service Quality Amount ensures request for requesting the service quality of guarantee Business Stream, and the service quality guarantee request is joined comprising first service quality Number is believed so that the application access control equipment determines to be stored in the application access control equipment with the traffic stream identifier The corresponding second service mass parameter of manner of breathing;Merge the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter, obtains To third QoS parameter;The session comprising the third QoS parameter is sent to strategy and charging rule functions equipment Request is updated, so that the strategy is with charging rule functions equipment notification strategy and charge execution function equipment according to the third QoS parameter adjusts Internet resources.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the determination business access requests requested business It the step of traffic stream identifier information of stream, specifically includes:
Determine the differentiated services code points for the Business Stream.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described send to application access control equipment includes the industry After the step of service quality guarantee request for flow identification information of being engaged in, further includes:
The differentiated services code points are added to be sent to the Business Stream of the user equipment.
10. a kind of Internet resources distributor for application access control equipment characterized by comprising
Receiving unit, for receiving the service quality guarantee request of service providing server transmission, wherein the service quality is protected For requesting the service quality of guarantee Business Stream, the service quality guarantee request includes first service mass parameter for barrier request;
Determination unit determines the traffic stream identifier information of the Business Stream for requesting based on the service quality guarantee;
It determines and is stored with second service quality corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information in the application access control equipment Parameter;
Combining unit obtains third service for merging the first service mass parameter and the second service mass parameter Mass parameter;
Transmission unit, for sending the session comprising the third QoS parameter more to strategy and charging rule functions equipment New request, so that the strategy takes with charging rule functions equipment notification strategy and charge execution function equipment according to the third Mass parameter of being engaged in adjusts Internet resources.
11. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the traffic stream identifier information includes: the request industry The private network IP address of terminal, the purpose public network IP address of the service providing server and the port numbers and the business of business stream The differentiated services code points for the Business Stream that server determines are provided, the determination unit is specifically used for:
Determine the private network IP address of the Business Stream;
Determine the purpose public network IP address or and port numbers of the Business Stream;
Determine the differentiated services code points of the Business Stream;
Based on the private network IP address, the public network IP address and port numbers and the differentiated services code points, described is determined Two QoS parameters.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the determination unit is specifically used for:
Obtain source public network IP address and the port of the terminal for the request Business Stream for including in the service quality guarantee request Number;
Based on the source public network IP address and port numbers, searches the network address translation using in access control equipment and map Table obtains private network IP address;
Alternatively, directly receiving the private network IP address for the Business Stream for including in the service quality guarantee request.
13. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the determination unit is also used to:
Before sending session updates request step with charging rule functions equipment to strategy, the determining and traffic stream identifier information pair The session identification answered;
The transmission unit, is used for:
The session comprising the third QoS parameter and the session identification is sent to strategy and charging rule functions equipment Update request.
14. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the combining unit is used for:
Guarantee bandwidth in the first service mass parameter is added with the guarantee bandwidth in the second service mass parameter, Obtain the guarantee bandwidth in the third QoS parameter;
Maximum bandwidth in the first service mass parameter is added with the maximum bandwidth in the second service mass parameter, Obtain the maximum bandwidth in the third QoS parameter.
15. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the determination unit is also used to:
After the traffic stream identifier information for determining the Business Stream the step of, determines and do not deposited in the application access control equipment In second service mass parameter corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information;
Described device further include:
Storage unit, for recording the traffic stream identifier information and corresponding with the traffic stream identifier information described first QoS parameter.
16. a kind of Internet resources distributor characterized by comprising
Receiving unit, for receiving the business access request of user equipment initiation;
Determination unit determines that the business access requests the industry of requested Business Stream for requesting based on the business access Business flow identification information;
Transmission unit is asked for sending the service quality guarantee comprising the traffic stream identifier information to application access control equipment It asks, for requesting the service quality of guarantee Business Stream, the service quality guarantee request includes for the service quality guarantee request First service mass parameter is stored with and institute so that the application access control equipment determines in the application access control equipment State the corresponding second service mass parameter of traffic stream identifier information;Merge the first service mass parameter and second clothes Business mass parameter, obtains third QoS parameter;Sending to strategy with charging rule functions equipment includes the third service The session updates of mass parameter are requested, so that the strategy is set with charging rule functions equipment notification strategy with charge execution function It is standby that Internet resources are adjusted according to the third QoS parameter.
17. device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the determination unit is specifically used for:
Determine the differentiated services code points for the Business Stream.
18. device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Adding unit, for sending the service quality guarantee comprising the traffic stream identifier information to application access control equipment After the step of request, the differentiated services code points are added to be sent to the Business Stream of the user equipment.
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CN111586642B (en) * 2019-02-19 2021-12-14 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and device
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