Power cable exploits oversheath and armoring device automatically
Technical field
Exploit oversheath and armoring device automatically the present invention relates to power cable.
Background technology
Power cable is the cable for transmitting and distributing electric energy, and power cable is usually used in Urban Underground power network, power station
Lead line, industrial and mining enterprises' in-line power and cross river sea submarine transmission line, the basic structure of power cable by core (conductor), absolutely
Edge layer, screen layer and the part of protective layer four composition, existing power cable oversheath exploitation when by manually being operated,
Exploitation effect is poor, and misoperation easily makes the power cable after exploitation be damaged.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is just to provide power cable and exploits oversheath and armoring device automatically, solves existing
The problem of working strength is big when having the exploitation of power cable oversheath.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:Power cable is exploited automatically
Oversheath and armoring device, including support, support are provided with the guidance set that current supply cable is oriented to charging, and support is provided with height can
The cutting assembly of tune, support, which is provided with, prevents cylindrical roller assembly that cable bends right and left, support be provided with for oversheath and
The discharge component of cable core separation discharging.
Preferably, cutting assembly includes vertical planker, fixed plate and cutting body, and fixed plate is fixedly connected on vertical planker
On, cutting body is arranged in fixed plate, and fixed plate is additionally provided with protective cover, and the height of cutting body is adjusted by vertical supporting plate, makes it
Adapt to the power cable cutting of different model, easy to adjust, the setting of protective cover, it is therefore prevented that the impurity and spark during cutting are to behaviour
Make the harm of personnel, security performance is high.
Preferably, cutting body is connected including location-plate, screw mandrel slide mass and cutting part, location-plate with fixed plate, and screw mandrel is slided
Kinetoplast is arranged on location-plate by contiguous block, and screw mandrel slide mass includes the first screw mandrel and sliding shoe, and the first screw mandrel is arranged on company
Connect on block, sliding shoe is slidably connected on the first screw mandrel, and location-plate is provided with pinch roller, realizes that cutting part exists by screw mandrel slide mass
Height adjustable on location-plate, the cutting of power cable is realized, good cutting effect, can guarantee that by the first screw mandrel and sliding shoe
Stationarity when cutting part is cut, is easy to the separation of follow-up insulating sheath, the setting of pinch roller can prevent power cable to be bent upwards.
Preferably, cutting part includes adapter, HSS sawblade and the first motor, one end of adapter and the first motor
Motor shaft is connected, and HSS sawblade is fixedly connected on the other end of adapter by the first screw, and adapter is provided with fixed cover,
On adapter, the cutting to power cable is realized by the first motor driven HSS sawblade by nut check for fixed cover,
Cutting effect is high, reduces the damage of cutting part, and the setting of fixed cover, when avoiding cutting rotation, HSS sawblade comes off,
Securely and reliably.
Preferably, cylindrical roller assembly includes bottom plate and two rolled portions, rolled portion are slidably connected on bottom plate, bottom plate
The first screw rod of two rolled portion synchronous slides of driving is provided with, the first screw rod is provided with handle, second is connected in rolled portion
Motor, two rolled portion synchronous slides are controlled by the first screw rod, can be adjusted according to the power cable of different model, are rolled
The setting in portion, is easy to power cable to discharge, the setting of handle, human users' control easy to operation.
Preferably, rolled portion includes the first sliding block, roller mount and roller shaft, and the first sliding block is slidably connected on bottom plate, the
One sliding block is provided with the first screwed hole being engaged with the first screw rod, and roller mount is fixedly connected on the first sliding block, and roller shaft turns
Dynamic to be connected in roller mount, roller shaft is provided with sprocket wheel, and the second motor is connected with sprocket wheel by the first chain drive, two rollers
Axle is connected by the second chain drive, support be provided with regulation the first chain tension adjusting part, by the first sliding block with
First screw rod coordinates, and the linearity that roller mount is slided when ensure that regulation, is easy to power cable to be oriented to discharging, the first chain drive
Steadily, connection is reliable, the setting of adjusting part, can carry out tension adjustment according to power cable, can guarantee that the steady of rolled portion work
It is qualitative.
Preferably, adjusting part includes the first riser, the second riser, transverse slat and tightener sprocket, one end of transverse slat and first
Riser is connected, and the other end of transverse slat is connected with the second riser, and tightener sprocket is slidably connected on transverse slat by the second sliding block, transverse slat
The second screw mandrel is provided with, drive component is connected with the second screw mandrel, drive component includes driven pulley, driving wheel and the 3rd chain,
3rd chain is set on driving wheel and driven pulley, and driven pulley is fixedly connected on the second screw mandrel, and driving wheel is fixedly connected on
Simple in construction on one screw rod, connection is reliable, and drives tension chain to be slided in transverse slat by drive component, can be according to different shaped
Number power cable carry out tension adjustment, practical performance is good, the setting of the second sliding block, ensure that tightener sprocket slide straight line
Degree, drive component is controlled to the rotation of the second screw mandrel driven pulley by driving wheel on the first screw rod, can guarantee that tightener sprocket and
The synchronous slide regulation of rolled portion, can guarantee that the stability of tension force.
Preferably, discharge component includes the first directive wheel and the cable core guiding discharging that a sheath guiding discharges
The second directive wheel, the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel are inclined on support, led by the first directive wheel and second
Line wheel is realized respectively to discharge to the guiding of sheath and cable core, and discharging effect is good, personnel's rewinding easy to operation, working strength
It is low, the first directive wheel and the second guide roller are inclined on support, are easy to the separation of sheath and cable core.
Preferably, guidance set includes driven wheel plate and skid wheel, and driven wheel plate is fixedly connected on support, driven wheel plate
The support of fixed skid wheel is provided with, skid wheel is rotatably connected on support by polished rod, and power cable is realized by skid wheel
Guiding charging, guide effect is good, simple in construction, easy installation and removal.
Preferably, support is provided with the support component of support power cable, and support component includes expansion link and support block, stretched
One end of contracting bar is arranged on support, and support block is fixedly connected on the other end of expansion link, and support block is provided with V-shaped groove, and V-arrangement
The bottom of groove is concordant with the top of skid wheel to be set, the levelness of power cable when can guarantee that cutting, and cutting efficiency is high, prevents from cutting
The damage cut, charging effect is good, the setting of expansion link, can be adjusted according to practical operation, and practical performance is good.
In summary, advantages of the present invention:The oversheath of power cable is cut 1. being realized by cutting assembly, and
Oversheath and cable core separation discharging are realized by discharge component, being automatically separated for oversheath and cable core is realized, subtracts
Lack working strength, improved the efficiency of exploitation, reduce the damage of cable core;
2. the setting of cylindrical roller assembly, cable bends right and left when being effectively prevented charging, the matter of cutting ensure that
Amount, reduces the damage of cutting assembly;
3. the setting of guidance set, being easy to the charging of power cable, power cable is realized during drive feeder
Realize surface trimming;
4. cutting assembly is arranged into height adjustable, it can realize that the power cable of different model is cut, practical performance is good.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that power cable of the present invention exploits oversheath and armoring device automatically;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutting body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cutting part of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of screw mandrel slide mass of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cylindrical roller assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of rolled portion of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of guidance set of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, power cable exploits oversheath and armoring device automatically, bag
Support 1 is included, support 1 is provided with the guidance set 3 that current supply cable is oriented to charging, and support 1 is provided with adjustable for height cutting assembly 4,
Support 1 is provided with the cylindrical roller assembly 5 for preventing that cable from bending right and left, and support 1 is provided with for oversheath and cable core point
Separate out the discharge component 6 of material.
Cutting assembly 4 includes vertical planker 41, fixed plate 42 and cutting body 43, and fixed plate 42 is fixedly connected on vertical planker
On 41, cutting body 43 is arranged in fixed plate 42, and protective cover 40 is additionally provided with fixed plate 42, and cutting body is adjusted by vertical supporting plate
Height, adapt it to different model power cable cutting, easy to adjust, the setting of protective cover, it is therefore prevented that miscellaneous during cutting
The harm of matter and spark to operating personnel, security performance are high.
Cutting body 43 includes location-plate 44, screw mandrel slide mass 45 and cutting part 46, and location-plate 44 is connected with fixed plate 42, silk
Bar slide mass 45 is arranged on location-plate 44 by contiguous block 47, and screw mandrel slide mass 45 includes the first screw mandrel 451 and sliding shoe
452, the first screw mandrel 451 is arranged on contiguous block 47, and sliding shoe 452 is slidably connected on the first screw mandrel 451, is set on location-plate 44
There is pinch roller 441, height adjustable of the cutting part on location-plate realized by screw mandrel slide mass, realizes the cutting of power cable,
Good cutting effect, stationarity when can guarantee that cutting part is cut by the first screw mandrel and sliding shoe, is easy to follow-up insulating sheath
Separation, the setting of pinch roller can prevent power cable to be bent upwards, and cutting part 46 includes adapter 461, HSS sawblade 462 and the
One motor 463, one end of adapter 461 are connected with the motor shaft of the first motor 463, and HSS sawblade 462 passes through the first screw
464 are fixedly connected on the other end of adapter 461, and adapter 461 is provided with fixed cover 465, and fixed cover 465 passes through nut 466
It is locked on adapter 461, the cutting to power cable is realized by the first motor driven HSS sawblade, cutting effect is high,
Reduce the damage of cutting part, the setting of fixed cover, when avoiding cutting rotation, HSS sawblade comes off, securely and reliably.
Cylindrical roller assembly 5 includes bottom plate 51 and two rolled portions 52, rolled portion 52 are slidably connected on bottom plate 51, bottom
Plate 51 is provided with the first screw rod 53 of two rolled portion synchronous slides of driving, and the first screw rod 53 is provided with handle 54, rolled portion 52
On be connected to the second motor 55, two rolled portion synchronous slides are controlled by the first screw rod, can be according to the electric power of different model electricity
Cable is adjusted, and the setting of rolled portion, is easy to power cable to discharge, the setting of handle, human users' control easy to operation, rolls
Portion 52 includes the first sliding block 521, roller mount 522 and roller shaft 523, and the first sliding block 521 is slidably connected on bottom plate 51, and first slides
Block 521 is provided with the first screwed hole being engaged with the first screw rod 53, and roller mount 523 is fixedly connected on the first sliding block 521, rolls
Wheel shaft 523 is rotatably connected in roller mount 522, and roller shaft 523 is provided with sprocket wheel 524, and the second motor 55 and sprocket wheel 524 pass through the
One chain 525 is connected, and two axles of roller 523 are connected by the second chain 526, and support 1 is provided with the first chain of regulation
The adjusting part 8 of the tensile force of bar 525, coordinated by the first sliding block and the first screw rod, roller mount is slided straight when ensure that regulation
Dimension, it is easy to power cable to be oriented to discharging, the first chain drive is steady, and connection is reliable, and the setting of adjusting part can be according to electric power
Cable carries out tension adjustment, can guarantee that the stability of rolled portion work.
Adjusting part 8 includes the first riser 81, the second riser 82, transverse slat 83 and tightener sprocket 84, one end of transverse slat 83 with
First riser 81 is connected, and the other end of transverse slat 83 is connected with the second riser 82, and tightener sprocket 84 is slided by the second sliding block 85 to be connected
It is connected on transverse slat 83, transverse slat 83 is provided with the second screw mandrel 86, is connected with drive component 9 on the second screw mandrel 86, drive component 9 includes
Driven pulley 91, the chain 93 of driving wheel 92 and the 3rd, the 3rd chain 93 are set on driving wheel 92 and driven pulley 91, and driven pulley 91 is solid
Surely it is connected on the second screw mandrel 86, driving wheel 92 is fixedly connected on the first screw rod 53, and the second screw mandrel is used for provided with another
The tightener sprocket 84 of the second chain tension is adjusted, simple in construction, connection is reliable, and drives tension chain to exist by drive component
Transverse slat slides, and can carry out tension adjustment according to the power cable of different model, practical performance is good, the setting of the second sliding block, ensures
The linearity that tightener sprocket slides, drive component is controlled into turning for the second screw mandrel driven pulley by the driving wheel on the first screw rod
It is dynamic, the synchronous slide regulation of tightener sprocket and rolled portion is can guarantee that, can guarantee that the stability of tension force.
Discharge component 6 includes that sheath is oriented to the first directive wheel 60 of discharging and a cable core is oriented to the of discharging
Two directive wheels 61, the first directive wheel 60 and the second directive wheel 61 are inclined on support 1, pass through the first directive wheel and second
Guide roller is realized respectively to discharge to the guiding of sheath and cable core, and discharging effect is good, personnel's rewinding easy to operation, working strength
It is low, the first directive wheel and the second guide roller are inclined on support, are easy to the separation of sheath and cable core.
Guidance set 3 includes driven wheel plate 31 and skid wheel 32, and driven wheel plate 31 is fixedly connected on support 1, driven pulley
Plate 31 is provided with the support 33 of fixed skid wheel, and skid wheel 32 is rotatably connected on support 33 by polished rod 34, passes through skid wheel
The guiding charging of power cable is realized, guide effect is good, simple in construction, easy installation and removal.
Support 1 is provided with the support component 7 of support power cable, and support component 7 includes expansion link 71 and support block 72, stretched
One end of contracting bar 71 is arranged on support 1, and support block 72 is fixedly connected on the other end of expansion link 71, and support block 72 is provided with V
Shape groove 73, and the bottom of V-shaped groove 73 is concordant with the top of skid wheel 32 sets, the levelness of power cable when can guarantee that cutting,
Cutting efficiency is high, prevents the damage of cutting, and charging effect is good, the setting of expansion link, can be adjusted according to practical operation, practical
Performance is good.
In use, one end of power cable is fixed on guidance set 3, the other end of power cable passes through support component
7 are supported, keep level linearity when feeding power cable, can adjust support component 7 according to the length of power cable
Length on support 1, the gap between height and two rolled portions 52 of the cutting part 46 on support 1 is adjusted successively, respectively
The tensile force of the first chain 525 and the second chain 526 is effectively adjusted by adjusting part 8, power cable when preventing from feeding
Bend right and left, the charging of power cable is then realized by the skid wheel 32 on guidance set 3, driven by the first motor 463
HSS sawblade 462 rotates, and realizes the oversheath cutting of power cable, and oversheath after then power cable is cut passes through the
One directive wheel 60 is oriented to discharging, and the cored wire of power cable is oriented to by the second directive wheel 61 to discharge, and is operated successively, it is possible to
Cut according to the power cable of different model and the automatic exploitation of oversheath.
In addition to above preferred embodiment, the present invention also has other embodiments, and those skilled in the art can be according to this
Invention is variously modified and deformed, and without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all should belong to appended claims of the present invention and determine
The scope of justice.