CN106158505A - A kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs - Google Patents

A kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106158505A
CN106158505A CN201510190243.0A CN201510190243A CN106158505A CN 106158505 A CN106158505 A CN 106158505A CN 201510190243 A CN201510190243 A CN 201510190243A CN 106158505 A CN106158505 A CN 106158505A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
impact
switch
analyzer
controller
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201510190243.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石立公
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510190243.0A priority Critical patent/CN106158505A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/079348 priority patent/WO2016169433A1/en
Publication of CN106158505A publication Critical patent/CN106158505A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00Switches having at least one liquid contact
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/14Switches operated by change of acceleration, e.g. by shock or vibration, inertia switch

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  • Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
  • Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs, it is characterised in that: this impact switch includes switch main body and the analyzer-controller being connected with switch main body;Described switch main body includes airtight cavity, conducting liquid, insulation framework, insulating powder and electrode;Described electrode is two or more the electrode stretching out the outside also mutually insulated of skeleton, and each electrode contacts connects with inside cavity, and cavity is built with conducting liquid;Described analyzer-controller includes signal input part, single-chip microcomputer, signal output part;Described signal input part and signal output part are all connected with single-chip microcomputer.This impact switch can distinguish the collision of different dynamics, and conducting liquid selects the amalgam containing thallium to make this impact switch can be applicable to wider operating ambient temperature, i.e. all can use in the torrid zone, subtropical zone, temperate zone, subfrigid zone or frigid zone.

Description

A kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric switch, a kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs.
Background technology
Existing Chinese invention 201110258189.0 relates to a kind of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switch, can effectively solve that existing glass mercury volume of switch is big, work has the unstable problem of blind spot, concordance and repeatability;But this impact switch cannot distinguish between different impact strengths, simultaneously because the freezing point of hydrargyrum is-38.87 DEG C, when outside air temperature is too low, it is impossible to work, suitable for application in the area that winter temperature is too low.
Summary of the invention
The defect existed for prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs, make powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switch not only can distinguish the collision of different dynamics, and the torrid zone, subtropical zone, temperate zone, subfrigid zone can be operated in, it is also possible to be operated in frigid zone.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs, and this impact switch includes switch main body and the analyzer-controller being connected with switch main body;Described switch main body includes airtight cavity, conducting liquid, insulation framework, insulating powder and electrode;Described electrode is two or more the electrode stretching out the outside also mutually insulated of skeleton, and each electrode contacts connects with inside cavity, and cavity is built with conducting liquid;Described analyzer-controller includes signal input part, single-chip microcomputer, signal output part;Described signal input part and signal output part are all connected with single-chip microcomputer;Described signal input part includes two or more signal input terminal;Described electrode is connected with input terminal respectively.
Described conducting liquid is the amalgam containing thallium.
Described electrode contact in airtight cavity is evenly distributed on the inner surface of cavity.
Described electrode, when being connected with analyzer-controller, is divided into one or more electrode group, and often group arranges a public electrode, one or more cooperation electrodes coordinated with public electrode.
Described electrode, when being connected with analyzer-controller, any one electrode, one or more electrode group can be belonged simultaneously to;Any one electrode, when belonging to multiple electrode group, can be respectively public electrode in different groups or coordinate electrode.
Described analyzer-controller is connected with each electrode, the on off operating mode between detecting electrode, thus distinguishes the collision of different dynamics.
Beneficial effect
The present invention is by the multiple electrodes arranged and analyzer-controller, make this impact switch can distinguish the collision of different dynamics, and conducting liquid selects the liquid amalgam containing thallium to make this impact switch can be suitable for different operating ambient temperatures, i.e. in the most applicable work in the torrid zone, subtropical zone, temperate zone, subfrigid zone or frigid zone.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the present invention;
1. insulation framework, 2. cavity, 3. insulating powder, 4. conducting liquid, 5. electrode.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As it can be seen, the present invention proposes a kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs, this impact switch includes switch main body and the analyzer-controller being connected with switch main body;Described switch main body includes airtight cavity 2, conducting liquid 4, insulation framework 1, insulating powder 3 and electrode 5;Described electrode 5 is two or more the electrode 5 stretching out the outside also mutually insulated of insulation framework 1, and each electrode 5 contact connects with cavity 2 inside, and cavity 2 is built with conducting liquid 4;Described analyzer-controller includes signal input part, single-chip microcomputer, signal output part;Described signal input part and signal output part are all connected with single-chip microcomputer;Described signal input part includes two or more signal input terminal;Described electrode is connected with input terminal respectively.Signal output part can be circuit of the prior art output, coding output, communication output, preferably uses communication output and the mixing output mode of circuit output.Prior art device selected by signal input terminal and single-chip microcomputer.The inner surface of cavity 2 and conducting liquid 4 Adsorption on Surface have the one layer of density insulating powder 3 less than conducting liquid 4 density.
Described conducting liquid 4 is the amalgam containing thallium.Conducting liquid 4 can also is that the conducting solution such as sodium chloride solution, ferric chloride solution.Preferably amalgam is the liquid amalgam containing 8.5% thallium, and its freezing point is-60 DEG C.
Described electrode 5, when being connected with analyzer-controller, is divided into one or more electrode group, and often group arranges a public electrode, one or more cooperation electrodes coordinated with public electrode.Described electrode 5, when being connected with analyzer-controller, any one electrode 5, one or more electrode group can be belonged simultaneously to;Any one electrode 5, when belonging to multiple electrode group, can be respectively public electrode in different groups or coordinate electrode.Being preferable to provide six electrode groups, each electrode group arranges a public electrode, and each electrode group is equipped with eight and coordinates electrode;Six electrodes assemble conjunction and are arranged on the electrode contacts in cavity 2, around laying respectively at insulation framework 1 by group, upper and lower six direction;The public electrode often organized is positioned at the center of this group electrode 5;Calculate the quantity of the accumulative electrode pair often organizing conducting detected within the short time set, according to quantity, the distributing position of above-mentioned each group, further analyze the direction obtaining collision source.
Described analyzer-controller is connected with each electrode 5, the on off operating mode between detecting electrode 5, thus distinguishes the collision of different dynamics.The described electrode 5 contact in airtight cavity 2 is evenly distributed on the inner surface of cavity 2.Different dynamics, the collision of different directions can be detected;If the accumulative electrode pair multiple conducting being detected within the short time set;In this short time, the conducting of pair of electrodes 5 counts once;The quantity of the electrode pair according to the conducting detected, arrives from childhood and is in turn divided into greatly multiple collision grade, and the electrode of conducting collision the biggest to quantity the highest grade, and collision the highest grade represents that the strength of collision is the biggest;The plurality of collision grade is referred to as many grades.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind many grades powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs, it is characterised in that: this impact switch includes switch main body and the analyzer-controller being connected with switch main body;Described switch main body includes airtight cavity, conducting liquid, insulation framework, insulating powder and electrode;Described electrode is two or more the electrode stretching out the outside also mutually insulated of skeleton, and each electrode contacts connects with inside cavity, and cavity is built with conducting liquid;Described analyzer-controller includes signal input part, single-chip microcomputer, signal output part;Described signal input part and signal output part are all connected with single-chip microcomputer;Described signal input part includes two or more signal input terminal;Described electrode is connected with input terminal respectively.
Impact switch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described conducting liquid is the amalgam containing thallium.
Impact switch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electrode contact in airtight cavity is evenly distributed on the inner surface of cavity.
Impact switch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electrode, when being connected with analyzer-controller, is divided into one or more electrode group, and often group arranges a public electrode, one or more cooperation electrodes coordinated with public electrode.
Impact switch the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described electrode, when being connected with analyzer-controller, any one electrode, one or more electrode group can be belonged simultaneously to;Any one electrode, when belonging to multiple electrode group, can be respectively public electrode in different groups or coordinate electrode.
Impact switch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described analyzer-controller is connected with each electrode, the on off operating mode between detecting electrode, thus distinguishes the collision of different dynamics.
CN201510190243.0A 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 A kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs Pending CN106158505A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510190243.0A CN106158505A (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 A kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs
PCT/CN2016/079348 WO2016169433A1 (en) 2015-04-21 2016-04-15 Multi-level powder-type insulated high-speed miniature collision switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510190243.0A CN106158505A (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 A kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106158505A true CN106158505A (en) 2016-11-23

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CN (1) CN106158505A (en)
WO (1) WO2016169433A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108088642A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-05-29 无锡顺达智能自动化工程股份有限公司 A kind of collision detecting system
CN109377827A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-22 苑立武 A kind of safety-type comprehensive experimental teaching platform

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108320925B (en) * 2018-03-13 2023-02-03 李乔 Special limit switch device in plant

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0311512A (en) * 1989-06-08 1991-01-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Vibration sensor
CN201408708Y (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-02-17 李捷逵 Universal collision switch used for wireless terminal
CN102426977A (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-04-25 李捷逵 Powder-type insulated high-speed minisize impact switch
CN203179775U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-09-04 党庆风 Annular four-path nanometer electric conduction liquid switch
CN204577336U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 石立公 A kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs
CN206527757U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-09-29 国家电网公司 The universal collision detection switch of mobile robot

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03140875A (en) * 1989-10-26 1991-06-14 Nippon Seiko Kk Acceleration sensor
CN1670878A (en) * 2005-03-14 2005-09-21 李捷逵 A high-sensitivity multi-direction collision accident detecting method
CN201594364U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-09-29 陈富强 Rear-end collision prevention device for automobiles
CN103707834A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-09 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Automobile airbag electric control device and control method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0311512A (en) * 1989-06-08 1991-01-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Vibration sensor
CN201408708Y (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-02-17 李捷逵 Universal collision switch used for wireless terminal
CN102426977A (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-04-25 李捷逵 Powder-type insulated high-speed minisize impact switch
CN203179775U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-09-04 党庆风 Annular four-path nanometer electric conduction liquid switch
CN204577336U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 石立公 A kind of many grades of powder formula insulated high-speed minisize impact switchs
CN206527757U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-09-29 国家电网公司 The universal collision detection switch of mobile robot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108088642A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-05-29 无锡顺达智能自动化工程股份有限公司 A kind of collision detecting system
CN109377827A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-22 苑立武 A kind of safety-type comprehensive experimental teaching platform
CN109377827B (en) * 2018-11-23 2021-07-16 烟台职业学院 Safe type comprehensive experiment teaching platform

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