CN106158373A - A kind of preparation method of thin film capacitor - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of thin film capacitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106158373A
CN106158373A CN201610617283.3A CN201610617283A CN106158373A CN 106158373 A CN106158373 A CN 106158373A CN 201610617283 A CN201610617283 A CN 201610617283A CN 106158373 A CN106158373 A CN 106158373A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thin film
film capacitor
layer
temperature
described step
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Application number
CN201610617283.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗文彬
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HEFEI JIARUILIN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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HEFEI JIARUILIN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201610617283.3A priority Critical patent/CN106158373A/en
Publication of CN106158373A publication Critical patent/CN106158373A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/33Thin- or thick-film capacitors 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the preparation method of a kind of thin film capacitor, relate to electronic devices and components manufacture technology field, prepare electrode layer and intensification/annealing including evaporated metal layer, sputtering method, be deposited with layer of metal thin film on insulator film surface, and coiling is film rolling;Film rolling is placed on rotation and puts vacuum chamber on frame into around driving, and vacuum chamber is carried out evacuation, use ion sputtering process to prepare electrode layer, and utilize laser ablation to obtain patterned electrodes figure layer;Thin film capacitor is put into resistance furnace, in the environment of being passed through protective gas, carries out cascade raising temperature process, then; make annealing treatment again; when temperature reaches room temperature, then by thin film capacitor from rotating around the taking-up driven frame, cut into the film strip needed for thin-film capacitor.Present invention process is simple, be prone to industrialized feature, and real cost of production is less, and thin film capacitor prepared by this method has higher non-oxidizability and ductility, the most also has larger capacitance amount, meets the light-weighted requirement of product.

Description

A kind of preparation method of thin film capacitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic devices and components manufacture technology field, particularly relate to the preparation method of a kind of thin film capacitor.
Background technology
Capacitor is in accordance with the difference of medium, and its kind is a lot, such as: electrolyte capacitance, papery electric capacity, thin-film capacitor, Ceramic condenser, mica capacitor, air electric capacity etc..But the most used in sound appliances, surely belong to electrolysis condenser and thin Film (Film) capacitor.Electrochemical capacitor is used in the place needing capacitance the biggest, the such as filtering of main power source part mostly Electric capacity, except filtering in addition to, and also serve as storage electric energy be used.Thin-film capacitor is the most extensively used in the commissure of analogue signal, The places such as the bypass (reciprocal cross is even) of power supply noise.
Thin film capacitor, owing to having the most excellent characteristic, is therefore the capacitor of a kind of excellent performance.It main As follows etc. property: nonpolarity, insulation impedance is the highest, frequency characteristic excellent (frequency response is broad), and dielectric loss is the least.Based on Above advantage, so thin film capacitor is widely used on analog circuit.Especially in the part of signal commissure, it is necessary to make Good by frequency characteristic, the capacitor that dielectric loss is extremely low, can guarantee that signal, when transmitting, does not has the biggest distortion situation Occur.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the preparation method of a kind of thin film capacitor, including dispensing, ball milling, screening, pelletize, be pressed into Type, sinter and cool down.
The preparation method of a kind of thin film capacitor, prepares electrode and intensification/annealing treatment including evaporated metal layer, sputtering method Reason, the preparation method of thin film capacitor is as follows:
(1) evaporated metal layer: be deposited with layer of metal thin film on insulator film surface, and coiling is film rolling;
(2) sputtering method prepares electrode layer: film rolling is placed on rotation around driving and puts vacuum chamber on frame into, and enters vacuum chamber Row evacuation, uses ion sputtering process to prepare electrode layer, and utilizes laser ablation to obtain patterned electrodes figure layer;
(3) heat up/annealing: thin film capacitor is put into resistance furnace, rises step by step in the environment of being passed through protective gas Temperature processes, and then, then makes annealing treatment, when temperature reaches room temperature, then by thin film capacitor from rotating around driving taking frame Go out, cut into the film strip needed for thin-film capacitor.
Preferably, in described step (1) metal of metallic film include Ni, Ag, Cu, Ti, Au or Pt simple metal or Its composition metal.
Preferably, in described step (2), the vacuum in vacuum chamber is 105-100 Pa。
Preferably, in described step (2), electrode layers thickness is 10-30 nm.
Preferably, in described step (3), warming temperature is 600-800 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 30-60 min;Annealing temperature For 90-100 DEG C, the time is 200-210 min.
Preferably, in described step (3), protective gas is Ne, Xe, Ar or their mixed gas.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides the preparation method of a kind of thin film capacitor, relates to electronic devices and components manufacturing technology Field, prepares electrode layer and intensification/annealing including evaporated metal layer, sputtering method, is deposited with one layer on insulator film surface Metallic film, and coiling is film rolling;Film rolling is placed on rotation and puts vacuum chamber on frame into around driving, and vacuum chamber is entered Row evacuation, uses ion sputtering process to prepare electrode layer, and utilizes laser ablation to obtain patterned electrodes figure layer;By thin-film capacitor Resistance furnace put into by device, carries out cascade raising temperature process, then, then make annealing treatment, treat temperature in the environment of being passed through protective gas When degree reaches room temperature, then by thin film capacitor from rotating around the taking-up driven frame, cut into the film strip needed for thin-film capacitor.This Invented technology is simple, be prone to industrialized feature, and real cost of production is less, and thin film capacitor prepared by this method has relatively High non-oxidizability and ductility, the most also have larger capacitance amount, meets the light-weighted requirement of product.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of a kind of thin film capacitor, prepares electrode and intensification/annealing including evaporated metal layer, sputtering method, thin The preparation method of membrane capacitance is as follows:
(1) evaporated metal layer: be deposited with layer of metal thin film on insulator film surface, and coiling is film rolling;
(2) sputtering method prepares electrode layer: film rolling is placed on rotation around driving and puts vacuum chamber on frame into, and enters vacuum chamber Row evacuation, uses ion sputtering process to prepare electrode layer, and utilizes laser ablation to obtain patterned electrodes figure layer;
(3) heat up/annealing: thin film capacitor is put into resistance furnace, rises step by step in the environment of being passed through protective gas Temperature processes, and then, then makes annealing treatment, when temperature reaches room temperature, then by thin film capacitor from rotating around driving taking frame Go out, cut into the film strip needed for thin-film capacitor.
Wherein, in described step (1) metal of metallic film include the simple metal of Ni, Ag, Cu, Ti, Au or Pt or its Composition metal;In described step (2), the vacuum in vacuum chamber is 10 Pa;In described step (2), electrode layers thickness is 10 nm;In described step (3), warming temperature is 600 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 30 min;Annealing temperature is 90 DEG C, and the time is 200 min;In described step (3), protective gas is Ne.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of a kind of thin film capacitor, prepares electrode and intensification/annealing including evaporated metal layer, sputtering method, thin The preparation method of membrane capacitance is as follows:
(1) evaporated metal layer: be deposited with layer of metal thin film on insulator film surface, and coiling is film rolling;
(2) sputtering method prepares electrode layer: film rolling is placed on rotation around driving and puts vacuum chamber on frame into, and enters vacuum chamber Row evacuation, uses ion sputtering process to prepare electrode layer, and utilizes laser ablation to obtain patterned electrodes figure layer;
(3) heat up/annealing: thin film capacitor is put into resistance furnace, rises step by step in the environment of being passed through protective gas Temperature processes, and then, then makes annealing treatment, when temperature reaches room temperature, then by thin film capacitor from rotating around driving taking frame Go out, cut into the film strip needed for thin-film capacitor.
Wherein, in described step (1) metal of metallic film include the simple metal of Ni, Ag, Cu, Ti, Au or Pt or its Composition metal;In described step (2), the vacuum in vacuum chamber is 1000 Pa;In described step (2), electrode layers thickness is 10 nm;In described step (3), warming temperature is 700 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 50 min;Annealing temperature is 95 DEG C, and the time is 205 min;In described step (3), protective gas is Xe.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method of a kind of thin film capacitor, prepares electrode and intensification/annealing including evaporated metal layer, sputtering method, thin The preparation method of membrane capacitance is as follows:
(1) evaporated metal layer: be deposited with layer of metal thin film on insulator film surface, and coiling is film rolling;
(2) sputtering method prepares electrode layer: film rolling is placed on rotation around driving and puts vacuum chamber on frame into, and enters vacuum chamber Row evacuation, uses ion sputtering process to prepare electrode layer, and utilizes laser ablation to obtain patterned electrodes figure layer;
(3) heat up/annealing: thin film capacitor is put into resistance furnace, rises step by step in the environment of being passed through protective gas Temperature processes, and then, then makes annealing treatment, when temperature reaches room temperature, then by thin film capacitor from rotating around driving taking frame Go out, cut into the film strip needed for thin-film capacitor.
Wherein, in described step (1) metal of metallic film include the simple metal of Ni, Ag, Cu, Ti, Au or Pt or its Composition metal;In described step (2), the vacuum in vacuum chamber is 100 Pa;In described step (2), electrode layers thickness is 30 nm;In described step (3), warming temperature is 800 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 60 min;Annealing temperature is 100 DEG C, and the time is 210 min;In described step (3), protective gas is the mixed gas of Ne and Ar.
Non-oxidizability Ductility Capacitance
Embodiment 1 90% 80% 73%
Embodiment 2 98% 95% 88%
Embodiment 3 85% 90% 76%
Existing technical parameter 75% 78% 66%
According to above table data, embodiment 2 uses the preparation technology of thin film capacitor of the present invention and existing Technical parameter compares, and has higher non-oxidizability and ductility, the most also has larger capacitance amount, meet product light-weighted Requirement.
The invention provides the preparation method of a kind of thin film capacitor, relate to electronic devices and components manufacture technology field, including Evaporated metal layer, sputtering method prepare electrode layer and intensification/annealing, are deposited with layer of metal thin film on insulator film surface, And coiling is film rolling;Film rolling is placed on rotation and puts vacuum chamber on frame into around driving, and vacuum chamber is carried out evacuation, Use ion sputtering process to prepare electrode layer, and utilize laser ablation to obtain patterned electrodes figure layer;Thin film capacitor is put into electricity Resistance stove, carries out cascade raising temperature process in the environment of being passed through protective gas, then, then makes annealing treatment, treat that temperature reaches normal Wen Shi, then by thin film capacitor from rotating around the taking-up driven frame, cut into the film strip needed for thin-film capacitor.Present invention process Simply, being prone to industrialized feature, real cost of production is less, and thin film capacitor prepared by this method has higher antioxygen The property changed and ductility, the most also have larger capacitance amount, meet the light-weighted requirement of product.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the preparation method of a thin film capacitor, it is characterised in that include that evaporated metal layer, sputtering method prepare electrode and liter Temperature/annealing, the preparation method of thin film capacitor is as follows:
(1) evaporated metal layer: be deposited with layer of metal thin film on insulator film surface, and coiling is film rolling;
(2) sputtering method prepares electrode layer: film rolling is placed on rotation around driving and puts vacuum chamber on frame into, and enters vacuum chamber Row evacuation, uses ion sputtering process to prepare electrode layer, and utilizes laser ablation to obtain patterned electrodes figure layer;
(3) heat up/annealing: thin film capacitor is put into resistance furnace, rises step by step in the environment of being passed through protective gas Temperature processes, and then, then makes annealing treatment, when temperature reaches room temperature, then by thin film capacitor from rotating around driving taking frame Go out, cut into the film strip needed for thin-film capacitor.
The manufacturing process of automotive hub the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that metallic film in described step (1) Metal include simple metal or its composition metal of Ni, Ag, Cu, Ti, Au or Pt.
The manufacturing process of automotive hub the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that vacuum chamber in described step (2) Indoor vacuum is 105-100 Pa。
The manufacturing process of automotive hub the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that electrode thickness in described step (2) Degree is 10-30 nm.
The manufacturing process of automotive hub the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that warming temperature in described step (3) For 600-800 DEG C, temperature retention time is 30-60 min;Annealing temperature is 90-100 DEG C, and the time is 200-210 min.
The manufacturing process of automotive hub the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that protective gas in described step (3) For Ne, Xe, Ar or their mixed gas.
CN201610617283.3A 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of preparation method of thin film capacitor Withdrawn CN106158373A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108680273A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 佛山市顺德区中山大学研究院 A kind of temperature sensor and preparation method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1637973A (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-13 E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 Thin film capacitors on ceramic
CN101131896A (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-27 E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 Method of forming individual formed-on-foil thin capacitors
CN101461016A (en) * 2006-08-28 2009-06-17 松下电器产业株式会社 Metallization film capacitor
CN101996767A (en) * 2009-08-10 2011-03-30 小岛压力加工工业株式会社 Film capacitor and method of producing the same
CN103928233A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-16 天津大学 Thin film capacitor with stable electrode structure and preparation method thereof
CN104867674A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-26 赫得纳米科技(昆山)有限公司 Method for preparing metalized thin film of novel thin-film capacitor
CN105006362A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-28 桂林电子科技大学 Preparation method for thin-film capacitor with strippable substrate
CN105070505A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-18 六和电子(江西)有限公司 High-efficiency production technology of thin-film capacitor
CN105261657A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 中国振华集团云科电子有限公司 Manufacturing process for MIS thin-film capacitors

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1637973A (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-13 E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 Thin film capacitors on ceramic
CN101131896A (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-27 E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 Method of forming individual formed-on-foil thin capacitors
CN101461016A (en) * 2006-08-28 2009-06-17 松下电器产业株式会社 Metallization film capacitor
CN101996767A (en) * 2009-08-10 2011-03-30 小岛压力加工工业株式会社 Film capacitor and method of producing the same
CN103928233A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-16 天津大学 Thin film capacitor with stable electrode structure and preparation method thereof
CN104867674A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-26 赫得纳米科技(昆山)有限公司 Method for preparing metalized thin film of novel thin-film capacitor
CN105006362A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-28 桂林电子科技大学 Preparation method for thin-film capacitor with strippable substrate
CN105070505A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-18 六和电子(江西)有限公司 High-efficiency production technology of thin-film capacitor
CN105261657A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 中国振华集团云科电子有限公司 Manufacturing process for MIS thin-film capacitors

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108680273A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 佛山市顺德区中山大学研究院 A kind of temperature sensor and preparation method thereof
CN108680273B (en) * 2018-05-21 2020-08-04 佛山市顺德区中山大学研究院 Temperature sensor and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161123