CN106156825A - Low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID information terminal - Google Patents

Low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID information terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106156825A
CN106156825A CN201610696417.5A CN201610696417A CN106156825A CN 106156825 A CN106156825 A CN 106156825A CN 201610696417 A CN201610696417 A CN 201610696417A CN 106156825 A CN106156825 A CN 106156825A
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
ink screen
module
power consumption
output
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Pending
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CN201610696417.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑万军
时曼娜
雷勇
唐佳川
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Chengdu Jiuzhou Electronic Information System Co Ltd
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Chengdu Jiuzhou Electronic Information System Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610696417.5A priority Critical patent/CN106156825A/en
Publication of CN106156825A publication Critical patent/CN106156825A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID information terminal, including controller, radio-frequency module, Eink electronic ink screen, key-press module, power management module, temperature sensor, SD card and SRAM SRAM, controller is connected with radio-frequency module, Eink electronic ink screen, key-press module, power management module, temperature sensor, SD card and SRAM SRAM respectively.The present invention proposes with high performance STM32 as core controller, use CC2520+CC2591 as radio frequency chip, Eink electronic ink screen is as display screen, devise a low-power consumption visual RFID information terminal, can show that material information, interactivity is good, easy to use, meets the urgent needs of modern production control development.

Description

Low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID information terminal
Background technology
The invention belongs to RFID communication technical field, particularly to a kind of low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID letter Breath terminal.
Background technology
RF identification, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology, also known as radio frequency identification, be A kind of communication technology, can pass through radio signals identification specific objective and read and write related data, and without identifying that system is with specific Machinery or optical contact is set up between target.RFID technique is widely used in library, gate control system at present, and food safety is traced to the source In field.
The most important advantage of radio-frequency recognition system is contactless identification, and it can penetrate snow, mist, ice, coating, dust and dirt and bar shaped The adverse circumstances label reading that cannot use of code, and reading speed is exceedingly fast, in most cases less than 100 milliseconds.Active The literary sketch ability of radio-frequency recognition system is also important advantage, can be used for the interactive service such as flow tracking and maintenance tracking.
The essence of logistics management is by the management to logistics overall process, it is achieved reduces cost and improves service level two Purpose.Such as the most correct cost and correct condition, go to ensure that correct client, in correct time and correct place, obtains To correct product, become the highest goal that loglstics enterprise is pursued.In general, the value of enterprise's stock enterprise assets to be accounted for are total About the 25% of volume, accounts for more than the 50% of current assets of enterprises.So the core of logistics management work is deposited in supply chain exactly The management of goods.REID is used, it is only necessary to the installation electronic tag in the outer package of goods in terms of transportation management, Reader is set in transport inspection post or terminal, it is possible to realize the visualized management of assets.Meanwhile, the owner of cargo can root According to authority, accessing at way visualization webpage, understand the particular location of goods, the service level improving loglstics enterprise is had emphatically by this Want meaning.
The product derived in RFID technique probably has a three major types: passive RFID product, active RFID product, semi-active RFID product.Passive RFID production development the earliest, is also to develop the most ripe, that market is most widely used product.Such as, mass transit card, Dining room meal card, bank card, hotel access card, China second-generation identity card etc., this is seen everywhere in our daily life, belongs near Distance contact identification class.The groundwork frequency of its product has low frequency 125KHZ, high frequency 13.56MHZ, hyperfrequency 433MHZ, Hyperfrequency 915MHZ.Active RFID product, is slowly to grow up recent years, the characteristic of its far distance automatic identification, certainly Its huge application space and market potential quality are determined.In far distance automatic identification field, such as intelligence prison, intelligent hospital, intelligence Parking lot, intelligent transportation, smart city, there is major application in the field such as the wisdom earth and Internet of Things.Active RFID is in this field It is a dark horse, belongs to far distance automatic identification class.Product groundwork frequency have hyperfrequency 433MHZ, microwave 2.45GHZ and 5.8GHZ.Semi-active RFID product between active RFID and passive RFID, this product collection active RFID and passive RFID Advantage in one, be applied to gate inhibition and pass in and out management, personnel are accurately positioned, zone location manage, circumference manage, fence and The fields such as security alarm.
The advantage highlighted on room manages along with reduction and the RFID of RFID cost is day by day obvious, and many industries are all Use REID.Label is attached to an automobile the most aborning, and manufacturer just can follow the trail of this car and produce Progress on line.The place of medicine can be followed the trail of in warehouse.Radio-frequency (RF) tag can also invest on domestic animal and house pet, convenient to domestic animal with The actively identification (actively identifying that the meaning is to prevent several domestic animals from using same identity) of house pet.The identification card of RF identification Employee can be made to get enter into the building part of pinning, and the radio frequency transponder on automobile may also be used for imposing charging section and stopping The expense in parking lot.
But, in the management system such as modern material equipment, common active label generally exists that termination capacity is not enough, Bu Nengcha See the problems in the urgent need to address such as goods and materials content, battery be non-rechargeable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of with high performance STM32 for core control Device, uses CC2520+CC2591 as radio frequency chip, and Eink electronic ink screen is as display screen, it is possible to demonstrate material information, Interactivity is good, low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID information terminal easy to use.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions: low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID letter Breath terminal, including controller, radio-frequency module, Eink electronic ink screen, key-press module, power management module, temperature sensor, SD Card and SRAM SRAM, controller respectively with radio-frequency module, Eink electronic ink screen, key-press module, power management Module, temperature sensor, SD card are connected with SRAM SRAM.
Further, described power management module includes battery and voltage transformation module, voltage transformation module respectively with electricity Chi He city is electrically connected, and battery is connected with controller, radio-frequency module, EINK electronic ink screen respectively.
Further, described controller uses STM32F103ZD.
Further, described radio-frequency module uses the CC2520+CC2591 radio circuit of technology maturation, and radio-frequency module uses Texas Instrument (TI) up-to-date radio frequency chip 2520, is operated in the free frequency range of 24GHz, uses CC2591 to amplify as front-end power, Transmission range is up to 700 meters, and outdoor transmissions distance reaches 1.5 kilometers, can pass through SPI interface and 8,16 or 32 single-chip microcomputer phases Even.
CC2520+CC2591 module characteristic:
Working frequency range scope: 2.4000~2.4835GHz;
Data rate is up to 250kbps
Output PLC technology (-24dBm~22dBm);
High receiving sensitivity (-90dBm);
Power consumption: Rx:28.5mA;Tx:143.6mA@27dBm, 137.8mA@22dBm;
Supporting exploitation and demonstration external member can be provided.
Further, national military standard GJB7377.2-2011 agreement is followed in the communication between described radio-frequency module and controller.
Further, described voltage transformation module includes filter rectifier, switched oscillation circuit, high-frequency pulsed width modulation electricity Volt circuit, lower pressure rectifier filter circuit, sample circuit, concussion and control circuit for pulse-width modulation, mu balanced circuit and output circuit; The input of filter rectifier electrically connects with city, and the output of filter rectifier is connected with switched oscillation circuit, switch oscillating electricity The output on road is connected with lower pressure rectifier filter circuit by high-frequency pulsed width modulation potential circuit, the output of lower pressure rectifier filter circuit Being connected with sample circuit, mu balanced circuit respectively, mu balanced circuit output is connected with output circuit, and output circuit is connected with battery;Take The output of sample circuit and concussion and being connected of control circuit for pulse-width modulation, shake the output with control circuit for pulse-width modulation and switch Oscillating circuit connects.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention proposes with high performance STM32 as core controller, uses CC2520+CC2591 as radio frequency core Sheet, Eink electronic ink screen, as display screen, devises a low-power consumption visual RFID information terminal, it is possible to demonstrate thing Standing ceases, and interactivity is good, easy to use, meets the urgent needs of modern production control development;
2, use power-off that the Eink electronic ink screen of data can be kept to use electrophoresis as display screen, electronic ink screen display Technology, electrophoretic techniques has bistability, after power supply is closed, still can be retained by image over the display several days or several Individual month;And visual perception is almost the most the same with paper, can constantly change brush again as our common LCDs Newly show content, the power consumption of terminal can be reduced, Consumer's Experience can be improved again;
3, the present invention can by access SD card termination capacity is expanded, by power management module, terminal is entered Row charging, extends the service life of RFID information terminal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the RFID information terminal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the voltage transformation module circuit module figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID information terminal, including controller, radio frequency mould Block, Eink electronic ink screen, key-press module, power management module, temperature sensor, SD card and SRAM SRAM, Controller respectively with radio-frequency module, Eink electronic ink screen, key-press module, power management module, temperature sensor, SD card and quiet State random access memory SRAM is connected.
The present invention uses power-off that the Eink electronic ink screen of data can be kept as display screen;Eink electronic ink screen, i.e. Electronic ink screen, is a kind of electronic display being similar to paper, super low-power consumption;The advantage having paper concurrently, such as visual perception almost The most the same with paper, can constantly change as our common LCDs again and refresh display content.Electronic ink screen Display uses electrophoretic techniques, and electrophoretic techniques has bistability, after power supply is closed, and still can be over the display by image Retain several days or some months.
Further, described power management module includes battery and voltage transformation module, voltage transformation module respectively with electricity Chi He city is electrically connected, line voltage is converted into RFID information end cell can input voltage, for battery charge, battery divides It is not connected with controller, radio-frequency module, EINK electronic ink screen, for other module for power supply.
Further, described controller uses STM32F103ZD, STM32F103ZD to use Cortex-M3 kernel, dominant frequency Up to 72MHz, and there is the advantage such as low-power consumption, high-performance.
Further, described radio-frequency module uses the CC2520+CC2591 radio circuit of technology maturation, and radio-frequency module uses Texas Instrument (TI) up-to-date radio frequency chip 2520, is operated in the free frequency range of 24GHz, uses CC2591 to amplify as front-end power, Transmission range is up to 700 meters, and outdoor transmissions distance reaches 1.5 kilometers, can pass through SPI interface and 8,16 or 32 single-chip microcomputer phases Even.
CC2520+CC2591 module characteristic:
Working frequency range scope: 2.4000~2.4835GHz;
Data rate is up to 250kbps
Output PLC technology (-24dBm~22dBm);
High receiving sensitivity (-90dBm);
Power consumption: Rx:28.5mA;Tx:143.6mA@27dBm, 137.8mA@22dBm;
Supporting exploitation and demonstration external member can be provided.
Further, national military standard GJB7377.2-2011 agreement is followed in the communication between described radio-frequency module and controller.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the voltage transformation module of the present invention includes filter rectifier, switched oscillation circuit, high frequency pulsewidth Modulation voltage circuit, lower pressure rectifier filter circuit, sample circuit, concussion and control circuit for pulse-width modulation, mu balanced circuit and defeated Go out circuit;The input of filter rectifier electrically connects with city, and the output of filter rectifier is connected with switched oscillation circuit, switch The output of oscillating circuit is connected with lower pressure rectifier filter circuit by high-frequency pulsed width modulation potential circuit, lower pressure rectifier filter circuit Output be connected with sample circuit, mu balanced circuit respectively, mu balanced circuit output be connected with output circuit, output circuit and battery phase Even;The output of sample circuit and concussion and being connected of control circuit for pulse-width modulation, shake the output with control circuit for pulse-width modulation It is connected with switched oscillation circuit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it will be appreciated that embodiment described here be to aid in reader understanding this Bright principle, it should be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to such special statement and embodiment.This area It is each that those of ordinary skill can make various other without departing from essence of the present invention according to these technology disclosed by the invention enlightenment Planting concrete deformation and combination, these deform and combine the most within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID information terminal, it is characterised in that include controller, radio-frequency module, Eink electronic ink screen, key-press module, power management module, temperature sensor, SD card and SRAM SRAM, control Device respectively with radio-frequency module, Eink electronic ink screen, key-press module, power management module, temperature sensor, SD card and static state with Machine memorizer SRAM is connected.
Low-power consumption based on ink screen the most according to claim 1 visualization RFID information terminal, it is characterised in that described Power management module includes battery and voltage transformation module, and voltage transformation module is electrically connected with battery and city respectively, and battery is respectively It is connected with controller, radio-frequency module, EINK electronic ink screen.
Low-power consumption based on ink screen the most according to claim 1 visualization RFID information terminal, it is characterised in that described Controller uses STM32F103ZD.
Low-power consumption based on ink screen the most according to claim 1 visualization RFID information terminal, it is characterised in that described Radio-frequency module uses CC2520+CC2591.
Low-power consumption based on ink screen the most according to claim 1 visualization RFID information terminal, it is characterised in that described National military standard GJB7377.2-2011 agreement is followed in communication between radio-frequency module and controller.
Low-power consumption based on ink screen the most according to claim 1 visualization RFID information terminal, it is characterised in that described Voltage transformation module includes filter rectifier, switched oscillation circuit, high-frequency pulsed width modulation potential circuit, lower pressure rectifier filtered electrical Road, sample circuit, concussion and control circuit for pulse-width modulation, mu balanced circuit and output circuit;The input of filter rectifier with City electrically connects, and the output of filter rectifier is connected with switched oscillation circuit, and the output of switched oscillation circuit is by high frequency pulsewidth Modulation voltage circuit is connected with lower pressure rectifier filter circuit, the output of lower pressure rectifier filter circuit respectively with sample circuit, voltage stabilizing Circuit is connected, and mu balanced circuit output is connected with output circuit, and output circuit is connected with battery;The output of sample circuit with concussion and Being connected of control circuit for pulse-width modulation, the output of concussion and control circuit for pulse-width modulation is connected with switched oscillation circuit.
CN201610696417.5A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Low-power consumption based on ink screen visualization RFID information terminal Pending CN106156825A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107103740A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-29 重庆声光电智联电子有限公司 A kind of wireless humiture monitoring terminal of having electronic ink screen
CN107146525A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-08 凡方数码设备有限公司 Display device and its communication means, the device with memory function
CN113276676A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-20 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Automobile wading warning signal remaining display device and method

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CN203502984U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-03-26 步步高教育电子有限公司 Label information display device based on near field induction and educational toy
CN203689575U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-02 郭方达 Medical equipment data acquisition hand-held machine based on RFID technology
CN104269942A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 苏州乐聚一堂电子科技有限公司 Radio frequency induction electronic ink screen
CN105224969A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-06 苏州田园优贡电子商务有限公司 A kind of rfid interrogator for agricultural product information management

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201518452U (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-06-30 惠州市伟乐科技有限公司 Power supply module with low consumption standby control
CN202632326U (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-12-26 国民技术股份有限公司 IC card with passive display function
CN103312361A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-18 成都九洲电子信息系统股份有限公司 Wireless communication device meeting GJB (Chinese military standard) protocol
CN103500352A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-08 步步高教育电子有限公司 Tag information display device based on near field induction and intelligence toy
CN203502984U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-03-26 步步高教育电子有限公司 Label information display device based on near field induction and educational toy
CN103593685A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-19 上海滕维信息科技有限公司 Electronic information display system and using method thereof
CN203689575U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-02 郭方达 Medical equipment data acquisition hand-held machine based on RFID technology
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107103740A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-29 重庆声光电智联电子有限公司 A kind of wireless humiture monitoring terminal of having electronic ink screen
CN107146525A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-08 凡方数码设备有限公司 Display device and its communication means, the device with memory function
CN107146525B (en) * 2017-05-19 2023-07-28 凡方数码技术有限公司 Display device, communication method thereof and device with storage function
CN113276676A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-20 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Automobile wading warning signal remaining display device and method

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Application publication date: 20161123