CN106152988A - A kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device and method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106152988A
CN106152988A CN201610586429.2A CN201610586429A CN106152988A CN 106152988 A CN106152988 A CN 106152988A CN 201610586429 A CN201610586429 A CN 201610586429A CN 106152988 A CN106152988 A CN 106152988A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bridge
steel wire
beam slab
acquisition instrument
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610586429.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王自彬
王水龙
杨明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI TONGFENG ENGINEERING CONSULTATION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI TONGFENG ENGINEERING CONSULTATION Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI TONGFENG ENGINEERING CONSULTATION Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI TONGFENG ENGINEERING CONSULTATION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610586429.2A priority Critical patent/CN106152988A/en
Publication of CN106152988A publication Critical patent/CN106152988A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/30Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M5/00Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
    • G01M5/0008Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings of bridges

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to bridge safety supervision field, a kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device and method thereof.Including bridge, Acquisition Instrument, steel wire, sensor, it is characterized in that: described bridge is made up of the beam slab that some left and right are placed side by side, be provided with a fixture below described two pieces of adjacent beam slabs, be fixed with steel wire and steel wire in described fixture parallel with the bottom of beam slab;The right side of described bridge is provided with Acquisition Instrument, is positioned on the right side of the bridge below Acquisition Instrument and is provided with sensor.The present invention compared with the existing technology, simple in construction, easy to use;Having good in anti-interference performance, data are reliable, the feature such as 24 hours remotely monitoring, low costs the most uninterrupted.

Description

A kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device and method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge safety supervision field, specifically a kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device and Its method.
Background technology
Small bridge has substantial amounts of composite assembly structural bridge, and between its beam, relative deformation is the control ginseng of its safety monitoring Number, before many due to beam, comprehensive monitoring there is no good method, daily inspection can only be relied on and make regular check on.
Inspection human cost is high, and impossible every day is to operation on bridge, and makes regular check on the most annually, it is impossible to Play monitoring effect.Though bridge is made regular check on can accurately identify bridge security performance, but periodic detection is periodic, for bridge There is time blind area in the monitoring of safety beam, cannot feed back in time for the burst accident during detection week.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, in loading characteristic based on small bridge, Structural Feature Design one Little bridge safty remote monitoring device.
For achieving the above object, a kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device of design, including bridge, Acquisition Instrument, steel Silk, sensor, it is characterized in that: described bridge is made up of the beam slab that some left and right are placed side by side, under described two pieces of adjacent beam slabs Side is provided with a fixture, is fixed with steel wire and steel wire parallel with the bottom of beam slab in described fixture;The right side of described bridge is provided with Acquisition Instrument, is positioned on the right side of the bridge below Acquisition Instrument and is provided with sensor.
Described steel wire is connected with beam slab by fixture.
Described Acquisition Instrument connects sensor by a holding wire.
A kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring method, is characterized in that being to comprise the steps:
(1) step 1: determine scratching of bridge to be measured according to the version of bridge, beam slab type, the data such as quantity of every bridge plate Degree warning value X;
(2) step 2: quantity and beam slab width according to every bridge plate prepare an a length of L0Steel wire, subsequently bridge survey Examination cross section is drawn and is set this steel wire, by fixation with steel wire and makes steel wire be connected with every piece of beam slab by fixture;
(3) step 3: install displacement monitoring sensor outside bridge, monitor the change of steel wire length in real time;
(4) step 4: if recording steel wire length by initial L0Become L1, then L1With L0Between poor Δ l be then tested bridge Amount of deflection changing value;
(5) step 5: according to the amount of deflection changing value collected, calculates tested bridge whether safety.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, simple in construction, easy to use;Having good in anti-interference performance, data are reliable, and 24 is little Time the feature such as uninterrupted remotely monitoring, low cost in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this use is novel.
Seeing Fig. 1, wherein, 1 is beam slab, and 2 is steel wire, and 3 is fixture, and 4 is Acquisition Instrument, and 5 is holding wire, and 6 is sensor, 7 It it is bridge.
Detailed description of the invention
Below according to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
As it is shown in figure 1, described bridge 7 is made up of the beam slab 1 that some left and right are placed side by side, described two pieces of adjacent beam slabs 1 Lower section is provided with a fixture 3, is fixed with steel wire 2 and steel wire 2 parallel with the bottom of beam slab 1 in described fixture 3;Described bridge 7 Right side is provided with Acquisition Instrument 4, is positioned on the right side of the bridge 7 below Acquisition Instrument 4 and is provided with sensor 6.
Described steel wire 2 is connected with beam slab 1 by fixture 3.
Described Acquisition Instrument 4 connects sensor 6 by a holding wire 5.
A kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring method, is characterized in that being to comprise the steps:
(1) step 1: determine scratching of bridge to be measured according to the version of bridge, beam slab type, the data such as quantity of every bridge plate Degree warning value X;
(2) step 2: quantity and beam slab width according to every bridge plate prepare an a length of L0Steel wire, subsequently bridge survey Examination cross section is drawn and is set this steel wire, by fixation with steel wire and makes steel wire be connected with every piece of beam slab by fixture;
(3) step 3: install displacement monitoring sensor outside bridge, monitor the change of steel wire length in real time;
(4) step 4: if recording steel wire length by initial L0Become L1, then L1With L0Between poor Δ l be then tested bridge Amount of deflection changing value;
(5) step 5: according to the amount of deflection changing value collected, calculates tested bridge whether safety.
When the present invention uses, the testing section at beam slab 1 draws the steel wire 1 setting a customization so that steel wire 1 is by being fixed on Fixture 3 below adjacent beam slab 1 is connected with every piece of beam slab 1, installs sensor 6, described sensor 6 in the outside of bridge 7 simultaneously For displacement detecting sensor, then by holding wire 5, sensor 6 and Acquisition Instrument 4 are connected, thus monitoring steel wire 1 length in real time Change, utilizes the amount of deflection change of changing value this bridge of inverse of steel wire 1 length, and finally pushes away according to deflection monitoring gained deflection value Calculate the safe condition of this bridge.
Embodiment one:
In one hollow slab girder simply supported girder bridge a certain across, span length 6m, superstructure is made up of 6 pieces of hollow slab girders, hollow slab girder Beam slab width 0.99m, high 0.52m, according to the version of monitored spanning and the type of plate-girder and specification, by Criterion restriction and should Bridge disease checks Relative Deflection limit value between corrected Calculation plate-girder.If this bridge Relative Deflection limit value is 20mm, when sensor test When numerical value is more than 20mm, then the length of steel wire change has been over the limit value of Relative Deflection change between plate-girder, and now bridge holds Loading capability situation is poor, need to carry out reinforcing maintenance.

Claims (4)

1. a small bridge safety remote monitoring device, including bridge, Acquisition Instrument, steel wire, sensor, is characterized in that: institute Stating bridge (7) to be made up of the beam slab (1) that some left and right are placed side by side, described two pieces of adjacent beam slab (1) lower sections are provided with a folder Tool (3), is fixed with steel wire (2) and steel wire (2) parallel with the bottom of beam slab (1) in described fixture (3);The right side of described bridge (7) Side is provided with Acquisition Instrument (4), and bridge (7) right side being positioned at Acquisition Instrument (4) lower section is provided with sensor (6).
2. a kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described steel wire (2) leads to Cross fixture (3) to be connected with beam slab (1).
3. a kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described Acquisition Instrument (4) Sensor (6) is connected by a holding wire (5).
4. a small bridge safety remote monitoring method, is characterized in that being to comprise the steps:
(1) step 1: determine scratching of bridge to be measured according to the version of bridge, beam slab type, the data such as quantity of every bridge plate Degree warning value X;
(2) step 2: quantity and beam slab width according to every bridge plate prepare an a length of L0Steel wire, subsequently at bridge test Cross section is drawn and is set this steel wire, by fixation with steel wire and makes steel wire be connected with every piece of beam slab by fixture;
(3) step 3: install displacement monitoring sensor outside bridge, monitor the change of steel wire length in real time;
(4) step 4: if recording steel wire length by initial L0Become L1, then L1With L0Between poor Δ l then for the scratching of tested bridge Degree changing value;
(5) step 5: according to the amount of deflection changing value collected, calculates tested bridge whether safety.
CN201610586429.2A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device and method thereof Pending CN106152988A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610586429.2A CN106152988A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device and method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610586429.2A CN106152988A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device and method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106152988A true CN106152988A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=58060567

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610586429.2A Pending CN106152988A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of small bridge safety remote monitoring device and method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106152988A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109459384A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-12 扬州大学 A kind of packaged type bridges hinge seam damage classifying classification evaluation method and evaluation system
CN113358306A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-07 上海城建城市运营(集团)有限公司 Standardized rapid monitoring system for evaluating service performance of bridge facility
CN113551638A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-10-26 武汉大学 Indirect measurement method, system and terminal for large-span bridge static load deflection curve

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2898758Y (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-05-09 上海大学 Engineering-structured displacement-deforming measuring apparatus
CN102243056A (en) * 2011-04-23 2011-11-16 重庆大学 Landslide real-time monitoring system
CN103954415A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-30 广西交通科学研究院 Method for measuring deflection of dry bridge
CN205843539U (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-28 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 pipeline intersection point indicator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2898758Y (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-05-09 上海大学 Engineering-structured displacement-deforming measuring apparatus
CN102243056A (en) * 2011-04-23 2011-11-16 重庆大学 Landslide real-time monitoring system
CN103954415A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-30 广西交通科学研究院 Method for measuring deflection of dry bridge
CN205843539U (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-28 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 pipeline intersection point indicator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109459384A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-12 扬州大学 A kind of packaged type bridges hinge seam damage classifying classification evaluation method and evaluation system
CN113358306A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-07 上海城建城市运营(集团)有限公司 Standardized rapid monitoring system for evaluating service performance of bridge facility
CN113551638A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-10-26 武汉大学 Indirect measurement method, system and terminal for large-span bridge static load deflection curve
CN113551638B (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-04-22 武汉大学 Indirect measurement method, system and terminal for large-span bridge static load deflection curve

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