CN106152795A - Preheater multiple spot blanking system - Google Patents

Preheater multiple spot blanking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106152795A
CN106152795A CN201610705769.2A CN201610705769A CN106152795A CN 106152795 A CN106152795 A CN 106152795A CN 201610705769 A CN201610705769 A CN 201610705769A CN 106152795 A CN106152795 A CN 106152795A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
subtube
preheater
multiple spot
spreading case
main pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610705769.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔恒波
李安平
辛星
王小祥
王晓杰
李帅波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Kisen International Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Kisen International Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Kisen International Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Kisen International Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610705769.2A priority Critical patent/CN106152795A/en
Publication of CN106152795A publication Critical patent/CN106152795A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D13/00Apparatus for preheating charges; Arrangements for preheating charges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2003/00Type of treatment of the charge
    • F27M2003/02Preheating, e.g. in a laminating line

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preheater multiple spot blanking system, including tremie pipe, tremie pipe includes main pipeline and n the subtube being connected on main pipeline, wherein n >=2;On m subtube, being sequentially provided with weight flap valve, expansion joint, spreading case from top to bottom, spreading case is connected with gas passage, wherein 1≤m≤n;M subtube of remaining n, is sequentially provided with slide valve, weight flap valve, expansion joint, spreading case from top to bottom, and spreading case is connected with gas passage;Now the joining place at main pipeline and subtube is provided with material distributing valve;Tremie pipe is connected with cyclone cylinder tapering, and spreading case is arranged in short transverse same level.Present system is multiple spot blanking, material in tremie pipe is carried out blanking by several subtubes respectively, with the most at present on the diverse location of gas passage circumferencial direction, thus improve the technological operation to preheater decomposition furnace system and heat exchange efficiency, and decrease the material that collapses, the generation of putty phenomenon.

Description

Preheater multiple spot blanking system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multiple spot blanking system improving material-heat-exchanging efficiency, refer more particularly to be applied to cement industry A kind of multiple spot blanking system for improving material-heat-exchanging efficiency of pre-heating system.
Background technology
Sinter leaching heat consumption is a firing system important technology economic indicator in addition to clinker.Burn till heat consumption Just, cement cost and factory economy benefit it are directly connected to.The tremie pipe used in existing cement industry preheater is list Point blanking, easily causing the raw meal powder in preheater can not be fully dispersed, time have slug phenomenon, interior air-teturning mixed phenomenon to occur, gas-solid Biphase heat exchange efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides one for problem above and both improved raw meal powder dispersion effect, improve the heat exchange of pre-heating system Efficiency, reduces again the preheater multiple spot blanking system of collapse material, putty situation.
In order to solve above technical problem, the invention provides a kind of preheater multiple spot blanking system, including tremie pipe, under Material pipe includes main pipeline and n the subtube being connected on main pipeline, wherein n >=2;On m subtube, set the most successively Having weight flap valve, expansion joint, spreading case, spreading case is connected with gas passage, wherein 1≤m≤n;
Remaining n-m subtube, is sequentially provided with slide valve, weight flap valve, expansion joint, spreading case from top to bottom, spreads Hopper is connected with gas passage;Now the joining place at main pipeline and subtube is provided with material distributing valve;Tremie pipe and cyclone cylinder tapering Being connected, spreading case is arranged in short transverse same level.
Described spreading case can be evenly arranged on the circumferencial direction of gas passage, it is also possible to nonuniform mutation operator, but is The material dispersion effect that guarantee is optimal, is evenly arranged as best mode, material dispersion can be made more uniform, with gas passage Air-flow heat exchange the most from below to up is more abundant, is greatly improved the heat exchange efficiency of preheater decomposition furnace system.
As a modification of the present invention, described subtube centrage is more than or equal to 40 ° of (materials with the angle of horizontal plane Natural packing angle), preferably 60 ° can further be improved blocking-proof result, and blocking-proof result is good, and are conducive to setting of this system Count, manufacture and install.
Described material distributing valve can use electro-hydraulic ejector half material distributing valve, or air-driven type material distributing valve, or type hand material distributing valve.
As a modification of the present invention, be provided with high temperature resistant castable at main pipeline and subtube inwall, main pipeline and point The part (such as the axle etc. of weight flap valve) that castable that pipeline is high temperature resistant can not be protected uses heat resisting steel material, uses high temperature resistant Castable and heat-resisting steels mass-energy effectively extend pipeline and conduit component (such as material distributing valve, slide valve, weight flap valve, expansion Joint and spreading case) service life.
The material come from whirlwind cone subordinate passes sequentially through tremie pipe, weight flap valve, expansion joint and spreading from top to bottom Case enters gas passage, mixes with air-flow from bottom to up in gas passage;Or pass sequentially through tremie pipe, material distributing valve, flashboard Valve, weight flap valve, expansion joint and spreading case enter gas passage, mix with air-flow from bottom to up in gas passage.
Slide valve is arranged on the lower section of material distributing valve, and the effect as material distributing valve supplements, and material distributing valve can be played guarantor Protect effect;Weight flap valve is arranged on the lower section of slide valve, and when there being material to pass through, the valve plate of weight flap valve is opened, and is not having When having material to pass through, the valve plate of weight flap valve is closed, and stops hot blast to pass through from bottom to up, plays air locking function;Expansion joint sets Put the below or above at weight flap valve, be used for compensating system expanded by heating.
Present system is multiple spot blanking, by several subtubes, the material in tremie pipe is carried out blanking respectively, simultaneously Under on the diverse location of gas passage circumferencial direction, thus improve the technological operation to preheater decomposition furnace system and heat exchange Efficiency, and decrease the material that collapses, the generation of putty phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment I of present system;
Fig. 1-2 is Fig. 1-1AA sectional top view;
Fig. 2-1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment II of present system;
Fig. 2-2 is Fig. 2-1AA sectional top view;
Fig. 3-1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment III of present system;
Fig. 3-2 is Fig. 3-1AA sectional top view.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment I, as shown in Fig. 1-1 and 1-2, the invention provides a kind of preheater multiple spot blanking system, including blanking Pipe 1, tremie pipe 1 includes main pipeline and 2 subtubes being connected on main pipeline;On one subtube, set the most successively Having weight flap valve 4, expansion joint 5, spreading case 6, spreading case 6 is connected with gas passage;Another subtube, the most successively Being provided with slide valve 3, weight flap valve 4, expansion joint 5, spreading case 6, spreading case 6 is connected with gas passage;Now at main pipeline and The joining place of subtube is provided with material distributing valve 2;Tremie pipe 1 is connected with cyclone cylinder tapering, and spreading case 6 is arranged in the same water of short transverse In plane.
Embodiment II, as shown in Fig. 2-1 and 2-2, the invention provides a kind of preheater multiple spot blanking system, including blanking Pipe 1, tremie pipe 1 includes main pipeline and 4 subtubes being connected on main pipeline;On one subtube, set the most successively Having weight flap valve 4, expansion joint 5, spreading case 6, spreading case 6 is connected with gas passage;Another 3 subtubes, the most successively Being provided with slide valve 3, weight flap valve 4, expansion joint 5, spreading case 6, spreading case 6 is connected with gas passage;Now at main pipeline and The joining place of subtube is provided with material distributing valve 2;Tremie pipe 1 is connected with cyclone cylinder tapering, and spreading case 6 is arranged in the same water of short transverse In plane.
Embodiment III, as shown in Fig. 3-1 and Fig. 3-2, the invention provides a kind of preheater multiple spot blanking system, including Tremie pipe 1, tremie pipe 1 includes main pipeline and 2 subtubes being connected on main pipeline;On each subtube, depend on from top to bottom Secondary being provided with weight flap valve 4, expansion joint 5, spreading case 6, spreading case 6 is connected with gas passage, tremie pipe 1 and cyclone cylinder tapering phase Even, spreading case 6 is arranged in short transverse same level.
Embodiments of the present invention are not limited by examples detailed above, it will be understood by those within the art that, its The amendment made under its any spirit without departing from the present invention and principle or equivalent all should be the displacement of equivalence Mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. preheater multiple spot blanking system, it is characterised in that include that tremie pipe (1), tremie pipe (1) include main pipeline and be connected to N subtube on main pipeline, wherein n >=2;
On m subtube, be sequentially provided with weight flap valve (4), expansion joint (5), spreading case (6) from top to bottom, spreading case (6) with Gas passage is connected, wherein 1≤m≤n;
Remaining n-m subtube, is sequentially provided with slide valve (3), weight flap valve (4), expansion joint (5), spreading from top to bottom Case (6), spreading case (6) is connected with gas passage;Now the joining place at main pipeline and subtube is provided with material distributing valve (2);
Tremie pipe (1) is connected with cyclone cylinder tapering, and spreading case (6) is arranged in short transverse same level.
Preheater multiple spot blanking system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that n spreading case (6) is at gas passage It is uniformly distributed on circumferencial direction.
Preheater multiple spot blanking system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that n spreading case (6) is at gas passage Uneven distribution on circumferencial direction.
Preheater multiple spot blanking system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that subtube centrage and horizontal plane Angle is more than or equal to 40 °.
Preheater multiple spot blanking system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that subtube centrage and horizontal plane Angle is 60 °.
Preheater multiple spot blanking system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that material distributing valve (2) uses electro-hydraulic ejector half Material distributing valve, or air-driven type material distributing valve, or type hand material distributing valve.
Preheater multiple spot blanking system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set at main pipeline and subtube inwall There is high temperature resistant castable.
Preheater multiple spot blanking system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that high temperature resistant at main pipeline and subtube The part that castable can not be protected uses heat resisting steel material.
CN201610705769.2A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Preheater multiple spot blanking system Pending CN106152795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610705769.2A CN106152795A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Preheater multiple spot blanking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610705769.2A CN106152795A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Preheater multiple spot blanking system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106152795A true CN106152795A (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107054904A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-18 上海洛瓷动力科技有限公司 A kind of automatically mixed distribution method and device
CN110510894A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-11-29 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 A kind of precalcining system for cement produced with the dry method production

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2179563Y (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-10-12 株洲水泥机械厂 Verticle drum preheater for cement revolving kiln
CN2583102Y (en) * 2002-11-26 2003-10-29 西安建筑科技大学 Outside kiln circulation device used for cement green stock high temperature preheating and decomposition
CN201276490Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-07-22 昆明理工大学 Cement calcining apparatus universal for coal kinds
JP2013180949A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-12 Citic Heavy Industries Co Ltd Quicklime firing system with calcining furnace and production method using the system
CN103787391A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-14 内蒙古蒙西鄂尔多斯铝业有限公司 Novel dry method equipment for producing coal ash aluminum oxide clinker
CN103884193A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-06-25 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 Combined adjustable material spreading device
CN104880092A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-02 成都建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 Novel dry-method cement kiln preheating and precalcining system and method
CN205940166U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-08 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 Pre -heater multiple spot unloading system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2179563Y (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-10-12 株洲水泥机械厂 Verticle drum preheater for cement revolving kiln
CN2583102Y (en) * 2002-11-26 2003-10-29 西安建筑科技大学 Outside kiln circulation device used for cement green stock high temperature preheating and decomposition
CN201276490Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-07-22 昆明理工大学 Cement calcining apparatus universal for coal kinds
JP2013180949A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-12 Citic Heavy Industries Co Ltd Quicklime firing system with calcining furnace and production method using the system
CN103787391A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-14 内蒙古蒙西鄂尔多斯铝业有限公司 Novel dry method equipment for producing coal ash aluminum oxide clinker
CN103884193A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-06-25 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 Combined adjustable material spreading device
CN104880092A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-02 成都建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 Novel dry-method cement kiln preheating and precalcining system and method
CN205940166U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-08 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 Pre -heater multiple spot unloading system

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Title
黄新文,王洲: "浅析影响预热器系统分解率的因素及改进措施", 《中国水泥》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107054904A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-18 上海洛瓷动力科技有限公司 A kind of automatically mixed distribution method and device
CN110510894A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-11-29 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 A kind of precalcining system for cement produced with the dry method production

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Application publication date: 20161123