CN106152134A - A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106152134A CN106152134A CN201610666354.9A CN201610666354A CN106152134A CN 106152134 A CN106152134 A CN 106152134A CN 201610666354 A CN201610666354 A CN 201610666354A CN 106152134 A CN106152134 A CN 106152134A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- burning
- controller
- air exhauster
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/60—Devices for simultaneous control of gas and combustion air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/005—Regulating fuel supply using electrical or electromechanical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/003—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to combustion gas properties
- F23N5/006—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to combustion gas properties the detector being sensitive to oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/14—Special features of gas burners
- F23D2900/14002—Special features of gas burners of premix or non premix types, specially adapted for the combustion of low heating value [LHV] gas
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio, Intelligent gas furnace includes body of heater, and body of heater is fixed with burning jamb;Controller and combustion gas control handle switch it is fixed with on described body of heater;Being fixed with ignition electrode on described burning jamb, ignition electrode is connected with controller, and the air inlet of described burning jamb connects air exhauster;Being connected between described air exhauster or burning jamb or air exhauster with burning jamb and have gas inlet pipe, gas inlet pipe is connected with combustion gas control handle switch;Described burning jamb is provided with oxygen sensor;Described air exhauster, oxygen sensor are connected with controller;This product sets the oxygen-containing value range of burning on the controller, gas furnace is when burning, containing value and controller is fed back to by the oxygen after oxygen sensor detection burning, if too high oxygen level or too low, controlled air exhauster by controller and carry out power adjustments, realize rotational speed regulation by power adjustments, control into air capacity by rotating speed, make combustion gas mix burning of confiscating with air.
Description
Technical field
Invention relates to gas furnace, a kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio.
Background technology
Existing gas furnace is that nature enters air, naturally mixes generation by the mistake tolerance of regulating gas with air and burns,
Air inlet at gas furnace is also provided with air door, and general air door is opened to maximum, do not made adjustments, in use, if
With bottled gas, when combustion gas reduces, air pressure reduces, and air is uneven to the mixing of combustion gas or ratio is not directly proportional, burning
Fire can turn yellow or combusting firepower is not enough, the effluent standard of the discharge gas serious non-compliance national requirements after burning, causes sky
Gas pollutes;If using gas pipeline gas, in peak period, air pressure is relatively low, and air is uneven with the mixing of combustion gas or compares
Example is not directly proportional, and burning fire can turn yellow or combusting firepower is not enough, the discharge gas serious non-compliance national requirements after burning
Effluent standard, cause air pollution;Gaseous species in China's burning has liquefied natural gas (LNG), natural gas (methane), liquid
Changing coal bed gas (HCL), the ratio best combustion value that different types of gas mixes with air is different, and present gas furnace is not
The gas of every kind can be realized best combustion.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, invention provides one to burn fully, combustion gas after stain gas meets discharge standard,
It is suitable for liquefied natural gas (LNG), natural gas (methane), the intelligence being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio of liquefaction coalbed (HCL) fuel gas buring
Can gas furnace.
The scheme realizing above-mentioned technical problem is:
A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio, Intelligent gas furnace includes that body of heater (1), body of heater are fixed with on (1)
Burning jamb (11);Controller (12) and combustion gas control handle switch (13) it is fixed with on described body of heater (1);Described burning jamb
(11) being fixed with ignition electrode (14) on, ignition electrode (14) is connected with controller (12), and the air inlet of described burning jamb (11) is even
It is connected to air exhauster (110);Described air exhauster (110) or burning jamb (11) or air exhauster (110) and burning jamb
(11) connecting between and have gas inlet pipe (111), gas inlet pipe (111) is connected with combustion gas control handle switch (13);Described
Burning jamb (11) be provided with oxygen sensor (15);Described air exhauster (110), oxygen sensor (15) and controller (12)
Connect.
Further: described air exhauster (110) connects electric air regulation valve (112).
Further: described air exhauster (111) is frequency conversion air exhauster.
A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio of invention has the beneficial effect that after setting burning on the controller
Dusty gas discharge is less than national standard containing oxygen value, and gas furnace, when burning, is contained by the oxygen after oxygen sensor detection burning
Value also feeds back to controller, if too high oxygen level or too low, is controlled air exhauster by controller and carries out power adjustments, pass through merit
Rate regulation realizes rotational speed regulation, controls into air capacity by rotating speed, makes combustion gas mix fully burning with air;Air exhauster is with electronic
Air control valve coordinates the flow velocity of control wind to regulate control firepower size.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is invention product structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is invention product structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is invention product structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is invention product structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio, Intelligent gas furnace includes body of heater 1, body of heater 1 is fixed with burning
Burner 11;Controller 12 and combustion gas control handle switch 13 it is fixed with on described body of heater 1;Fix a little on described burning jamb 11
Fire pin 14, ignition electrode 14 is connected with controller 12, and the air inlet of described burning jamb 11 connects air exhauster 110;Described
It is connected between air exhauster 110 or burning jamb 11 or air exhauster 110 with burning jamb 11 and has gas inlet pipe 111, combustion gas
Air inlet pipe 111 is connected with combustion gas control handle switch 13;Described burning jamb 11 is provided with oxygen sensor 15;Described convulsion
Machine 110, oxygen sensor 15 are connected with controller 12.
Described air exhauster 110 connects has electric air to regulate valve 112.
Described air exhauster 111 is frequency conversion air exhauster.
Work process:
During use, combustion gas control handle switch 14 turn-knobs and send firing command, control the igniting of controller 12 synchronization implementation
Pin 14 is lighted a fire, gas circulation electromagnetic valve is opened, air exhauster 110, electric air regulation valve 112, oxygen sensor 15 work, and passes through
Combustion gas control handle switch 13 control gas circulation amount, controls combusting firepower by controlling gas flow;Work as oxygen sensor
15 detect when the oxygen content value after burning is higher than setting value, controller 12 control air exhauster 110 and improve power increase rotating speed
And increase into air capacity, to reach the burning of set oxygen-containing scope containing oxygen value, on the contrary, side reduces air exhauster 110 power;In combustion
In the case of throughput is constant, when needing vigorous fire power, carried out suddenly by combustion gas control handle switch 13 or special vigorous fire adjusting keys
Thermal transfer saves, and i.e. reaches vigorous fire by increase air velocity, and flow velocity adds, and enters air capacity and naturally becomes greatly, and air-fuel ratio is not directly proportional
(the many combustion gas of air are few, and mixing is not directly proportional), at this moment controls electric air regulation valve 112 by controller 12 and reduces into air scoop
Ratio, make air inlet quantitative change few, be directly proportional reaching air-fuel ratio, reach 15 testing results of oxygen sensor at oxygen-containing model
The burning enclosed contains oxygen value.
Example 1:
A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio, Intelligent gas furnace includes body of heater 1, body of heater 1 is fixed with burning
Burner 11;Controller 12 and combustion gas control handle switch 13 it is fixed with on described body of heater 1;Fix a little on described burning jamb 11
Fire pin 14, ignition electrode 14 is connected with controller 12, and the air inlet of described burning jamb 11 connects air exhauster 110;Described
Air exhauster 110 connects gas inlet pipe 111, and gas inlet pipe 111 is connected with combustion gas control handle switch 13;Described burning
Burner 11 is provided with oxygen sensor 15;Described air exhauster 110, oxygen sensor 15 are connected with controller 12.
Example 2
A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio, Intelligent gas furnace includes body of heater 1, body of heater 1 is fixed with burning
Burner 11;Controller 12 and combustion gas control handle switch 13 it is fixed with on described body of heater 1;Fix a little on described burning jamb 11
Fire pin 14, ignition electrode 14 is connected with controller 12, and the air inlet of described burning jamb 11 connects air exhauster 110;Described
Burning jamb 11 connects gas inlet pipe 111, and gas inlet pipe 111 is connected with combustion gas control handle switch 13;Described combustion
Burn burner 11 and be provided with oxygen sensor 15;Described air exhauster 110, oxygen sensor 15 are connected with controller 12.
Example 3
A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio, Intelligent gas furnace includes body of heater 1, body of heater 1 is fixed with burning
Burner 11;Controller 12 and combustion gas control handle switch 13 it is fixed with on described body of heater 1;Fix a little on described burning jamb 11
Fire pin 14, ignition electrode 14 is connected with controller 12, and the air inlet of described burning jamb 11 connects air exhauster 110;Described
Being connected between air exhauster 110 with burning jamb 11 and have gas inlet pipe 111, gas inlet pipe 111 switchs with combustion gas control handle
13 connect;Described burning jamb 11 is provided with oxygen sensor 15;Described air exhauster 110, oxygen sensor 15 and controller
12 connect.
Example 4
A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio, Intelligent gas furnace includes body of heater 1, body of heater 1 is fixed with burning
Burner 11;Controller 12 and combustion gas control handle switch 13 it is fixed with on described body of heater 1;Fix a little on described burning jamb 11
Fire pin 14, ignition electrode 14 is connected with controller 12, and the air inlet of described burning jamb 11 connects air exhauster 110;Described
Air exhauster 110 connects gas inlet pipe 111, and gas inlet pipe 111 is connected with combustion gas control handle switch 13;Described combustion
Burn burner 11 and be provided with oxygen sensor 15;Described air exhauster 110, oxygen sensor 15 are connected with controller 12;Described convulsion
Machine 110 connects has electric air to regulate valve 112.
Claims (3)
1. being automatically adjusted an Intelligent gas furnace for air-fuel ratio, Intelligent gas furnace includes that body of heater (1), body of heater are fixed with combustion on (1)
Burn burner (11);Controller (12) and combustion gas control handle switch (13) it is fixed with on described body of heater (1);Described burning jamb
(11) being fixed with ignition electrode (14) on, ignition electrode (14) is connected with controller (12), it is characterised in that: described burning jamb (11)
Air inlet connect have air exhauster (110);Described air exhauster (110) or burning jamb (11) or air exhauster (110) with
Connecting between burning jamb (11) and have gas inlet pipe (111), gas inlet pipe (111) is with combustion gas control handle switch (14) even
Connect;Described burning jamb (11) is provided with oxygen sensor (15);Described air exhauster (110), oxygen sensor (15) and control
Device processed (12) connects.
2. the Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio, it is characterised in that: described air exhauster (110) connects electric air
Regulation valve (112).
3. the Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio, it is characterised in that: described air exhauster (111) is frequency conversion air exhauster.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610666354.9A CN106152134A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610666354.9A CN106152134A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106152134A true CN106152134A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57330032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610666354.9A Pending CN106152134A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | A kind of Intelligent gas furnace being automatically adjusted air-fuel ratio |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106152134A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110108040A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-08-09 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | The control method and gas heater of gas heater |
CN111947315A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-17 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Fully-premixed gas water heater and control method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201285048Y (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2009-08-05 | 何俊南 | Proportion mixer for gas and air |
CN201992703U (en) * | 2011-03-13 | 2011-09-28 | 潘文艺 | High-efficiency and energy-saving gas furnace |
CN202927893U (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-05-08 | 邹静云 | Efficient gas cooking appliance |
CN203907683U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-29 | 邵信宏 | Fully premixed combustion stove |
-
2016
- 2016-08-12 CN CN201610666354.9A patent/CN106152134A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201285048Y (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2009-08-05 | 何俊南 | Proportion mixer for gas and air |
CN201992703U (en) * | 2011-03-13 | 2011-09-28 | 潘文艺 | High-efficiency and energy-saving gas furnace |
CN202927893U (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-05-08 | 邹静云 | Efficient gas cooking appliance |
CN203907683U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-29 | 邵信宏 | Fully premixed combustion stove |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110108040A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-08-09 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | The control method and gas heater of gas heater |
CN111947315A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-17 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Fully-premixed gas water heater and control method thereof |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161123 |