CN106149741A - For the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction - Google Patents

For the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106149741A
CN106149741A CN201610767328.5A CN201610767328A CN106149741A CN 106149741 A CN106149741 A CN 106149741A CN 201610767328 A CN201610767328 A CN 201610767328A CN 106149741 A CN106149741 A CN 106149741A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
stop
flange
splash guard
foundation ditch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610767328.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志军
刘国秀
赵宝锋
杨金庚
欧阳锦
张柯
何毅
彭再勇
刘敏
邵阳
未长青
王厚涛
蒋树峰
曹露平
安斌
李少贤
弋强
贺劲
张小莉
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Tunnel Group Erchu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Tunnel Group Erchu Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Tunnel Group Erchu Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Tunnel Group Erchu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610767328.5A priority Critical patent/CN106149741A/en
Publication of CN106149741A publication Critical patent/CN106149741A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/06Restraining of underground water
    • E02D19/10Restraining of underground water by lowering level of ground water

Abstract

A kind of for the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction, its structure includes: water flange, splash guard, water stop rubber pad, sealing steel loop, screen pack, casing.Present configuration advantages of simple, convenient processing and manufacture, low cost, water-pumping/draining effect is evident that advantage, and eliminates the pressure to concrete floor for the underground water, is finally reached the purpose of release sealing.

Description

For the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of for the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction.
Background technology
In recent years, with the underground engineering developments such as subway, tunnel, large hydraulic engineering, Tall Building Foundation, deep base Hole construction has been increasingly becoming noticeable technological difficulties and hot issue in architectural engineering.How to control underground water well, Reduce its negative effect to deep pit digging and concrete construction, become deep basal pit hypogee construction in one important and More scabrous construction link.
In the higher regional deep pit excavation of level of ground water, owing to water-bearing layer is cut off, make at pressure reduction or underground crevice water Under with, underground water constantly will necessarily enter foundation ditch by seepage flow, if do not carried out foundation ditch Yield rainfall relation work, it will cause foundation ditch to soak, make Construction condition is deteriorated, and foundation bearing capacity declines, and is also possible to cause quicksand, piping and slope instability under flowing pressure effect Etc. phenomenon, therefore, for guaranteeing security of foundation ditch construction, it is necessary to take effective precipitation and drainage measure.
At present, the Yield rainfall relation method of deep basal pit has many kinds, and generally speaking intercept water method, well-point dewatering method, curtain-draining Method, sump bright row method four kinds.Choose suitable precipitation method, safety coefficient during construction can not only be greatly improved, and And reduce construction costs, save substantial contribution.
West bank, Hong Gu tunnel, Nanchang engineering geology construction is mainly water-rich sand layer, and bottom is connected with Ganjiang River water level.? NK1+182 ~+217 deep basal pit section, during tunnel excavation of foundation pit to designed elevation, pit water accumulation is more, and the displacement of foundation ditch every day reaches To 150m3.It is due to construction period Nanchang weather a run of wet weather that its reason has three: one;Two is to close on Ganjiang River, after water level goes up, Being about 17.2 meters through reality measurement Ganjiang River mean water elevation, substrate elevation is 7.1 meters, and underground water is gushed out by bottom foundation ditch;Three Being lower sleeping rock stratum joints development, crevice water enriches, and above alters at the bottom of foundation ditch.The long 35m of this section of foundation ditch, wide 30m, deep 16.9m, circuit slope Degree is 4.7, and the gradient is big, and ponding is more.According to design, being provided with dewatering well two in foundation ditch, it mainly makees to be to excavate Journey reduces Water Level in Foundation Pit, after being excavated to substrate, two mouthfuls of dewatering wells need to be closed.Two dewatering wells close after, foundation ditch internal water accumulation without Method is discharged, and causes agent structure to construct.Another this section of foundation ditch is last closure segment completely, if unreasonable solution ground water pressure, Casting concrete will result in base plate floating or displacement by force, and heave, rising phenomenon once occurred in Nanchang City's Large Foundation Pit. Case.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for prior art not enough, provide and a kind of stop for the collection in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction Hydrophone.
Collection water-stop structure of the present invention includes: water flange, splash guard, water stop rubber pad, sealing steel loop, filtration Net, casing;
Waist hoop one water flange of welding of described collection water-stop, is close to hoop fixed installation below water flange complete Splash guard, the upper water stop rubber pad of pad between water flange and splash guard, splash guard is below by bolt fixation clip and water flange; Collect water-stop middle and upper part hoop one sealing steel loop of welding, collect water-stop bottom and bore several permeable holes, outside permeable hole Use double-layer filtering net parcel, in preventing sandstone entrance water collector (according to foundation ditch water yield and pumping equipment quantity, water collector Appearance and size can suitably adjust);When base plate of foundation pit excavation completes, dig catch pit two at the relatively low mileage of elevation, at foundation ditch Bottom surface is changed and is filled out gravel or cobble and be compacted, and as pervious bed, all drains into water burst in foundation ditch in catch pit, will make afterwards Good water collector is fixed in catch pit, (elevation such as the water flange of waist and bed course end face);Install in water collector and soar Journey sewage pump, timing is drawn water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: present configuration advantages of simple, convenient processing and manufacture, low cost, water-pumping/draining effect is bright Show visible advantage, and eliminate the pressure to concrete floor for the underground water, be finally reached the purpose of release sealing.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is collection water-stop structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1. sealing cover plate 2. upper flange 3. sealing steel loop 4. lower flange 5. water stop rubber pad 6. splash guard 7. sealing pressure Plate 8. casing 9. bottom;
Fig. 2 is collection water-stop scheme of installation of the present invention;
In figure: 10. collect water-stop 11. structure base slab.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings patent of the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the collection water-stop schematic diagram having concrete size, and unit is mm;
Fig. 2 is the collection water-stop installation diagram having concrete size, and unit is mm;
Collection water-stop structure of the present invention includes: water flange, splash guard, water stop rubber pad, sealing steel loop, screen pack, case Body;
Waist hoop one water flange of welding of described collection water-stop, is close to hoop fixed installation below water flange complete Splash guard, the upper water stop rubber pad of pad between water flange and splash guard, splash guard is below by bolt fixation clip and water flange; Collect water-stop middle and upper part hoop one sealing steel loop of welding, collect water-stop bottom and bore several permeable holes, outside permeable hole Use double-layer filtering net parcel, in preventing sandstone entrance water collector (according to foundation ditch water yield and pumping equipment quantity, water collector Appearance and size can suitably adjust);When base plate of foundation pit excavation completes, dig catch pit two at the relatively low mileage of elevation, at foundation ditch Bottom surface is changed and is filled out gravel or cobble and be compacted, and as pervious bed, all drains into water burst in foundation ditch in catch pit, will make afterwards Good water collector is fixed in catch pit, (elevation such as the water flange of waist and bed course end face);Install in water collector and soar Journey sewage pump, timing is drawn water.
Collection water-stop of the present invention is specifically installed and is produced as follows:
Embodiment all uses Q235 steel to make.
First, this section of deep basal pit section building enclosure construction, surrounding all uses construction of diaphragm wall technique.
2nd, dewatering well 2 in construction foundation pit.
3rd, carrying out precipitation in foundation ditch, stage excavation and supporting are to substrate.
When the 4th, being excavated to bottom base plate, dig out catch pit at 2s at base plate low side, change in substrate and fill out gravel or boulder bed.
5th, catch pit backfill gravel or cobble, be connected with substrate pervious bed.
6th, collection water-stop and pumping equipment are installed.
7th, pour the thick C20 plain concrete cushion layer of base plate 15cm, re-lay waterproof roll, waterproof roll and collection water-stop The waterproof roll fixed is connected.
8th, casting concrete protective layer, assembling reinforcement, close template, pour underplate concrete.
9th, after agent structure and top board backfilling of earthwork finish, the reserved collection water-stop of closure base plate.

Claims (1)

1. the deep collection water-stop being used in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction, it is characterised in that: its structure includes: water-stop method Orchid, splash guard, water stop rubber pad, sealing steel loop, screen pack, casing;
Waist hoop one water flange of welding of described collection water-stop, is close to hoop fixed installation below water flange complete Splash guard, the upper water stop rubber pad of pad between water flange and splash guard, splash guard is below by bolt fixation clip and water flange; Collect water-stop middle and upper part hoop one sealing steel loop of welding, collect water-stop bottom and bore several permeable holes, outside permeable hole Use double-layer filtering net parcel, prevent sandstone from entering in water collector, according to foundation ditch water yield and pumping equipment quantity, water collector Appearance and size can suitably adjust;
When base plate of foundation pit excavation completes, dig catch pit two at the relatively low mileage of elevation, change in foundation ditch bottom surface and fill out gravel or cobble And be compacted, as pervious bed, all drain into water burst in foundation ditch in catch pit, afterwards the water collector made is fixed on collection In puddle, the elevation such as the water flange of waist and bed course end face;Installing high pump head sewage pump in water collector, timing is drawn water.
CN201610767328.5A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 For the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction Pending CN106149741A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610767328.5A CN106149741A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 For the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610767328.5A CN106149741A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 For the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106149741A true CN106149741A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57344950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610767328.5A Pending CN106149741A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 For the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106149741A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58185828A (en) * 1982-04-23 1983-10-29 Hitachi Ltd Structure of sump pit bottom
CN201212148Y (en) * 2008-07-07 2009-03-25 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Precipitation Well seal structure in foundation slab
CN202280065U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-06-20 河北省第四建筑工程公司 Local dewatering and drainage construction tool for deep foundation pit
CN206052749U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 For the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58185828A (en) * 1982-04-23 1983-10-29 Hitachi Ltd Structure of sump pit bottom
CN201212148Y (en) * 2008-07-07 2009-03-25 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Precipitation Well seal structure in foundation slab
CN202280065U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-06-20 河北省第四建筑工程公司 Local dewatering and drainage construction tool for deep foundation pit
CN206052749U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 For the deep collection water-stop in water-rich sand layer foundation pit construction

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Application publication date: 20161123

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication