CN106149294A - For the resilient suspension system of washing machine and the washing machine with it - Google Patents

For the resilient suspension system of washing machine and the washing machine with it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106149294A
CN106149294A CN201510137136.1A CN201510137136A CN106149294A CN 106149294 A CN106149294 A CN 106149294A CN 201510137136 A CN201510137136 A CN 201510137136A CN 106149294 A CN106149294 A CN 106149294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring part
spring
washing machine
suspension system
suspension rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510137136.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李义成
黄刻辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Midea Laundry Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Midea Laundry Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Midea Laundry Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Midea Laundry Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510137136.1A priority Critical patent/CN106149294A/en
Publication of CN106149294A publication Critical patent/CN106149294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of resilient suspension system for washing machine and there is its washing machine.Resilient suspension system includes suspension rod;Damping sleeve, damping sleeve is set on suspension rod and fixes with suspension rod, and damping sleeve has upper spring seat;Spring tray, spring tray is set on suspension rod and can move on suspension rod along the axial of suspension rod;The first different for stiffness factor K spring part groups and the second spring part group, each spring part of the first spring part group is connected between spring tray and upper spring seat;Each spring part one end of second spring part group is fixed on spring tray, and its other end is that free end is oppositely arranged with upper spring seat and spaced apart.The resilient suspension system for washing machine according to the present invention, by arranging the first spring part group and the second spring part group, fully loaded and the unloaded two states of washing machine can be met simultaneously, on the one hand alleviate noise during laundry machine dehydration, on the other hand have effectively achieved the correction of the vibration damping to washing machine.

Description

For the resilient suspension system of washing machine and the washing machine with it
Technical field
The present invention relates to household appliance technical field, particularly relate to a kind of resilient suspension system for washing machine and there is its laundry Machine.
Background technology
In conventional wave whell laundry machine, the most only one group spring suspension system is rectified a deviation in order to vibration damping.At Complete machine system design Time, typically design the stiffness coefficient K value of spring with full capacity the highest dehydration speed per hour, to meet full load condition washing machine Run.But, bigger K value cannot take into account the washing machine operation at little load low speed resonance region, not only produces very during dehydration Big noise, the most easily makes machine system cause resonance and take off partially simultaneously, complete machine sideslip can be caused to shift, produce peace time serious Full hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that solve one of above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art the most to a certain extent.To this end, the present invention One purpose is to propose a kind of resilient suspension system for washing machine.Described resilient suspension system has the spring of improvement and hangs Hang system structure, machine system can be made the most to a certain extent to reach preferable vibration damping rectifying effect, be suitable for washing machine All can run well at unloaded and full load.
The invention allows for a kind of washing machine with above-mentioned resilient suspension system.
According to the resilient suspension system for washing machine of the present invention, including suspension rod;Damping sleeve, described damping sleeve is set in institute Stating on suspension rod and fix with described suspension rod, described damping sleeve has upper spring seat;Spring tray, described spring tray is set in On described suspension rod and can move on described suspension rod along the axial of described suspension rod;The first different for stiffness factor K spring part groups and Second spring part group, each spring part of the first spring part group is connected between spring tray and upper spring seat;Second spring part Each spring part one end of group is fixed on described spring tray, and its other end is that free end is oppositely arranged with described upper spring seat And it is spaced apart.
According to the resilient suspension system for washing machine of the present invention, by arranging the first spring part group and the second spring part group, Fully loaded and the unloaded two states of washing machine can be met simultaneously, on the one hand alleviate noise during laundry machine dehydration, the opposing party Face have effectively achieved the correction of the vibration damping to washing machine.
It addition, according to the resilient suspension system for washing machine of the present invention, it is also possible to have a following additional technical feature:
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the length of the plurality of spring part is different.Thus, when load is gradually increased, The relatively short spring part of length starts load successively.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the plurality of spring part is coaxially arranged.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the radial dimension of the plurality of spring part is different and is enclosed within institute the most coaxially State the outside of suspension rod.Thus, it is possible to beneficially dehydrating vessel in washing machine uniform stressed.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the length of the plurality of spring part is sequentially reduced according to direction from inside to outside.By This, when load is gradually increased, increase spring loaded part the most successively.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the free end being positioned at the most described spring part of inner side is resisted against on described upper spring seat, The free end of remaining described spring part is spaced apart with described upper spring seat.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the stiffness factor K of the plurality of spring part gradually increases according to direction from inside to outside Add.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, between adjacent said two spring part, it is provided with the dividing plate of annular.Thus, may be used By dividing plate, adjacent spring part is separated.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described spring part includes: inner ring spring part and cycle spring part.
The washing machine of embodiment according to a further aspect of the invention, including the resilient suspension system for washing machine in above-described embodiment System.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will become bright from the following description Aobvious, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be apparent from from combining the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment With easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the free state of resilient suspension system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the Light Condition of resilient suspension system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the little load condition of resilient suspension system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the full load condition of resilient suspension system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference:
Resilient suspension system 100;
Suspension rod 1;
Damping sleeve 2;Upper spring seat 21;
Spring tray 3;
Spring part 4;First spring part group 41;Second spring part group 42;
Base 5;
Dividing plate 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most identical Or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Retouch below with reference to accompanying drawing The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, It is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed Or implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, Such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " Should be interpreted broadly Deng term, connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integral;Can be It is mechanically connected, it is also possible to be to electrically connect maybe can communicate with one another;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to indirect by intermediary It is connected, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.Ordinary skill people for this area For Yuan, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score Can include that the first and second features directly contact, it is also possible to include that the first and second features are not directly contact but logical Cross the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " on Face " include that fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than the Two features.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include that fisrt feature is special second Levy underface and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the resilient suspension system 100 for washing machine according to embodiments of the present invention, this elasticity are described Suspension 100 may be used for vibration damping correction.
Resilient suspension system 100 according to embodiments of the present invention can include suspension rod 1, damping sleeve 2, spring tray 3, first Spring part group 41 and the second spring part group 42.As Figure 1-Figure 4, suspension rod 1 connects inside resilient suspension system 100 In order to carry the weight of whole dehydration barrel.Preferably, multiple suspension rod 1 can be set and multiple suspension rod 1 is evenly distributed on laundry The circumference of machine dehydration barrel central shaft, thus, equally distributed suspension rod 1 not only can keep the balance of dehydrating vessel in washing machine, and Multiple suspension rods 1 can carry the weight of dehydrating vessel in washing machine, uniform stressed each other jointly.
According to one embodiment of present invention, damping sleeve 2 is set on suspension rod 1 and fixes with suspension rod 1.Such as Fig. 1-Fig. 4 institute Showing, it is internal that damping sleeve 2 can be arranged on resilient suspension system 100, sheathed and be fixed on suspension rod 1.When resilient suspension system During system 100 load, damping sleeve 2 can play certain buffer shock-absorbing effect.Alternatively, damping sleeve 2 has upper spring seat 21.The upper spring seat 21 being arranged on damping sleeve 2 can compress spring part 4 when load.
According to one embodiment of present invention, spring tray 3 is set on suspension rod 1 and can axial at suspension rod 1 along suspension rod 1 Upper movement.As Figure 1-Figure 4, on suspension rod 1 can the most sheathed damping sleeve 2 and spring tray 3, and damping sleeve 2 He Spring tray 3 is separately positioned on the two ends of suspension rod 1.Damping sleeve 2 can be fixed on suspension rod 1, and spring tray 3 is permissible Along with the size of load, along axially moving back and forth of suspension rod 1.Preferably, the design height of spring tray 3 generally to be expired After the spring part 4 of foot resilient suspension system 100 kills, do not contact with damping sleeve 2.
Preferably, the first different for stiffness factor K spring part groups 41 and second can be set inside resilient suspension system 100 Spring part group 42, so that resilient suspension system 100 has good vibration damping correction effect to meet demand during different loads. Preferably, each spring part 4 of the first spring part group 41 is connected between spring tray 3 and upper spring seat 21, the second bullet One end of each spring part 4 of spring part group 42 is fixed on spring tray 3, and its other end is free end and upper spring seat 21 It is oppositely arranged and spaced apart, say, that the length of the spring part 4 of the first spring part group 41 is than the second spring part group 42 The length of spring part 4.
When resilient suspension system 100 is gradually increased load, the spring part 4 of the first spring part group 41 is because of by certain compression Power gradually shortens, and the fixing end of the spring part 4 of the second spring part group 42 is along with spring tray 3 is along the axial shifting of suspension rod 1 Dynamic, its free end then moves closer to upper spring seat 21, until being resisted against on upper spring seat 21, finally because of the increase of load Shorten.When resilient suspension system 100 is gradually reduced load, the first spring part group 41 and the second spring part group 42 each Spring part 4 gradually increases until reinstatement because of the elastic-restoring force of self.
Resilient suspension system 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, by arranging the first spring part group 41 and the second spring part group 42 The noise control vibration damping correction can being effectively realized under unloaded and fully loaded two states, thus beneficially complete machine is properly functioning, increases The service life of washing machine.
According to one embodiment of present invention, resilient suspension system 100 can also include base 5, as it is shown in figure 1, when elasticity When suspension is in free state, the bottom of spring tray 3 can be resisted against on base 5.
In the concrete example of the present invention, the length of multiple spring parts 4 is different.Preferably, the length of multiple spring parts 4 is pressed It is sequentially reduced according to direction from inside to outside, say, that the first spring part group 41 is positioned at inner side, the second spring part group 42 In outside.Thus, when resilient suspension system 100 is gradually increased load, it is positioned at the spring of the first spring part group 41 of inner side Part 4 loads at first, and along with being gradually increased of load, the spring part 4 of the first spring part group 41 is gradually shortened by compression stress, The spring part 4 of the second spring part group 42 being positioned at outside then starts load, as Figure 3-Figure 4.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the radial dimension of multiple spring parts 4 is different and is enclosed within suspension rod 1 the most coaxially Outside.Different radial dimension of spring parts 4 can have different stiffness factors, and the ability of load is the most different. Preferably, the stiffness factor K of multiple spring parts 4 is gradually increased according to direction from inside to outside.Thus, the length of inner side it is positioned at The stiffness factor spending the longest spring part 4 is minimum, and load capacity is the most weak, is positioned at the stiffness of the shortest spring part of length of outer side 4 Coefficient is maximum, and load capacity is the strongest.
According to one embodiment of present invention, multiple spring parts 4 are coaxially arranged, say, that the first spring part group 41 and second The spring part 4 of spring part group 42 is coaxial distribution, and the spring part 4 of the first spring part group 41 and the second spring part group 42 can To be respectively provided with multiple and to be evenly distributed on a week of suspension rod 1.It is further preferred that spring part 4 can include interior coil spring Part 41 and cycle spring part 42.Such as, inner ring spring part 41 can be in the spring part 4 of inner side, cycle spring part 42 can be outermost spring part 4.The strength often organizing spring part 4 in first spring part group 41 and the second spring part group 42 Degree coefficient, radial dimension are the most identical with length, stiffness factor, radial dimension and the length between the spring part 4 of different groups Can be different.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the dividing plate 6 of annular it is provided with between two adjacent spring parts 4.That is, dividing plate 6 Enclose ringwise one week that is located at suspension rod 1 so that two groups of adjacent spring parts 4 are separated, thus prevent because stress flexural deformation causes Adjacent springs part 4 distort together.
The washing machine of embodiment according to a further aspect of the invention, can include the elastic suspended for washing machine in above-described embodiment Extension system 100.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or Feature is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term Necessarily it is directed to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature are permissible Any one or more embodiments or example combine in an appropriate manner.Additionally, those skilled in the art can be by Different embodiments or example described in this specification engage and combine.
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is exemplary, Being not considered as limiting the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-described embodiment It is changed, revises, replaces and modification.

Claims (10)

1. the resilient suspension system for washing machine, it is characterised in that including:
Suspension rod;
Damping sleeve, described damping sleeve is set on described suspension rod and fixes with described suspension rod, and described damping sleeve has upper spring seat;
Spring tray, described spring tray is set on described suspension rod and can move on described suspension rod along the axial of described suspension rod;
The first different for stiffness factor K spring part groups and the second spring part group, each spring part of the first spring part group is connected to Between spring tray and upper spring seat;Each spring part one end of second spring part group is fixed on described spring tray, and it is another One end is that free end is oppositely arranged and spaced apart with described upper spring seat.
Resilient suspension system for washing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plurality of spring part Length different.
Resilient suspension system for washing machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the plurality of spring part Coaxially arranged.
Resilient suspension system for washing machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the plurality of spring part Radial dimension different and be enclosed within the outside of described suspension rod the most coaxially.
Resilient suspension system for washing machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the plurality of spring part Length be sequentially reduced according to direction from inside to outside.
Resilient suspension system for washing machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be positioned at the institute of inner side The free end stating spring part is resisted against on described upper spring seat, between the free end of remaining described spring part and described upper spring seat Separate.
Resilient suspension system for washing machine the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the plurality of spring part Stiffness factor K be gradually increased according to direction from inside to outside.
Resilient suspension system for washing machine the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that adjacent said two The dividing plate of annular it is provided with between spring part.
Resilient suspension system for washing machine the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described spring part includes: Inner ring spring part and cycle spring part.
10. a washing machine, it is characterised in that include according to according to any one of claim 1-9 for washing machine Resilient suspension system.
CN201510137136.1A 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 For the resilient suspension system of washing machine and the washing machine with it Pending CN106149294A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111074489A (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-28 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing machine shock attenuation jib and washing machine
CN111197239A (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-26 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Drum washing machine
CN113249932A (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-08-13 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Suspender component and washing machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH057693A (en) * 1991-07-01 1993-01-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Vibration proof device for washing machine
JPH1085484A (en) * 1996-09-13 1998-04-07 Hitachi Ltd Electric washing machine
CN1570251A (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-01-26 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Suspension arrangement for vertical washing machine
CN101082169A (en) * 2007-06-08 2007-12-05 宋莉芳 Cylinder type double-spring vibration absorber
CN101140019A (en) * 2006-09-04 2008-03-12 上海通运汽车科技有限公司 Multilevel stiffness changing structure of spiral compression spring
CN101169168A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-04-30 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Mechanical type automobile suspension rigidity governing device
CN204025481U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-12-17 安庆市昕臆汽车配件有限公司 Spring damper
CN204570278U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 合肥美的洗衣机有限公司 For washing machine resilient suspension system and there is its washing machine
CN106032623A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-10-19 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine damping device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH057693A (en) * 1991-07-01 1993-01-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Vibration proof device for washing machine
JPH1085484A (en) * 1996-09-13 1998-04-07 Hitachi Ltd Electric washing machine
CN1570251A (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-01-26 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Suspension arrangement for vertical washing machine
CN101140019A (en) * 2006-09-04 2008-03-12 上海通运汽车科技有限公司 Multilevel stiffness changing structure of spiral compression spring
CN101082169A (en) * 2007-06-08 2007-12-05 宋莉芳 Cylinder type double-spring vibration absorber
CN101169168A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-04-30 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Mechanical type automobile suspension rigidity governing device
CN204025481U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-12-17 安庆市昕臆汽车配件有限公司 Spring damper
CN106032623A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-10-19 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine damping device
CN204570278U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 合肥美的洗衣机有限公司 For washing machine resilient suspension system and there is its washing machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111074489A (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-28 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing machine shock attenuation jib and washing machine
CN111197239A (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-26 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Drum washing machine
CN111197239B (en) * 2018-11-19 2022-06-14 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Drum washing machine
CN113249932A (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-08-13 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Suspender component and washing machine
CN113249932B (en) * 2020-02-13 2024-05-24 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Boom assembly and washing machine

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