CN106145372A - Artificial floating wetland - Google Patents

Artificial floating wetland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106145372A
CN106145372A CN201610792203.8A CN201610792203A CN106145372A CN 106145372 A CN106145372 A CN 106145372A CN 201610792203 A CN201610792203 A CN 201610792203A CN 106145372 A CN106145372 A CN 106145372A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
artificial floating
floating wetland
net
net cage
water pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610792203.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪伟
段金程
李雪颖
谭谈
杜劲冬
高勐
晏家乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focused Photonics Hangzhou Inc
Original Assignee
Focused Photonics Hangzhou Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focused Photonics Hangzhou Inc filed Critical Focused Photonics Hangzhou Inc
Priority to CN201610792203.8A priority Critical patent/CN106145372A/en
Publication of CN106145372A publication Critical patent/CN106145372A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • C02F3/327Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/008Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of artificial floating wetland, described artificial floating wetland includes: at least two net cages connected, and fills haydite, and plant water plant in described net cage;Water pipe, described water pipe is arranged in described net cage, connects between water pipe;Safety net, described safety net is coated with from the bottom of described net cage;Spud pile, described at least two net cages connected are fixed on described spud pile by connector.The present invention has quick-assembling, wind and wave resistance, erosion resistibility is strong, water body purification is effective, promote the advantages such as feature such as water body exchange, material, recycling rate of waterused is high, plant easily survives the winter.

Description

Artificial floating wetland
Technical field
The present invention relates to water ecology reparation and view promotes field, particularly to artificial floating wetland.
Background technology
Floating wetland has self-assembling formation and artificial constructed etc. dissimilar, mainly uses artificial structure in restoration of the ecosystem field The mode built, the most artificially selects special material and processes from strand.At present, artificial constructed floating wetland mainly uses cystosepiment Or blow moulded polyethyene plate provides buoyancy, but cystosepiment capacity of anti-storm is low, broken causes secondary pollution, and landscape effect is the most relatively Difference;Blow moulded polyethyene plate is assembled fast, but product quality requires height, and high quality of products supply producer is few, and the floating wetland of structure is clean Change ability is relatively weak, need to increase extension biological attachment base, survive the winter plant and the most do not have protective effect.
In the recent period, occur in that the floating wetland that buoyancy is provided with haydite on a small quantity, but the type floating wetland is by filling haydite Filling out the framework realizing entirety in high density polyethylene (HDPE) net, in larger area, design and construction can not mate, and makes construction Become sizable difficulty, arduously, taken a lot of work;The internal water body of wetland is relatively weak with extraneous exchange, does not give full play to haydite Effect;It is not easy to fashion into the special shape with higher aesthetic values.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency in above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides that a kind of quick-assembling, moulding be changeable, water Body exchange rate is high, the artificial floating wetland that purification efficiency is high.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of artificial floating wetland;Described artificial floating wetland includes:
At least two net cages connected, fill haydite, and plant water plant in described net cage;
Water pipe, described water pipe is arranged in described net cage, connects between water pipe;
Safety net, described safety net is coated with from the bottom of described net cage;
Spud pile, described at least two net cages connected are fixed on described spud pile by connector.
According to above-mentioned artificial floating wetland, it is preferable that the size of described net cage is: long 60-200cm, wide 30-50cm, High 25-40cm, the aperture on net cage is 5-8mm.
According to above-mentioned artificial floating wetland, it is preferable that a diameter of 20-30mm of described haydite, density is 180- 300kg/m3, comprcssive strength is more than 3.0MPa.
According to above-mentioned artificial floating wetland, it is preferable that described water plant be the green watermifoil of powder, Hydrocotyle vulgaris L., again power flower, In yellow flag and Canna generalis Bailey at least one.
According to above-mentioned artificial floating wetland, it is preferable that described water pipe includes supervisor and arm, and supervisor's caliber is DN25- 50, a diameter of DN15-25 of arm;The apopore of a diameter of 0.5-2mm is distributed at interval of 10-20cm, between arm on arm Distance is 40-60cm.
According to above-mentioned artificial floating wetland, it is preferable that described artificial floating wetland forms rectangle or circle.
According to above-mentioned artificial floating wetland, alternatively, the entrance point of described supervisor connects immersible pump.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that into:
All material is easily purchased, reliable product quality;The installation of modularity net cage, dismounting, easy maintenance, material also can weigh Multiple utilization;Floating wetland stability in the large is good, and capacity of anti-storm is strong, and water body purification is effective, and the use of immersible pump promotes water Body exchanges, and has promotion prospect widely in restoration of the ecosystem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Referring to the drawings, the disclosure will be easier to understand.Skilled addressee readily understands that: this A little accompanying drawings are used only for illustrating technical scheme, and are not intended to be construed as limiting protection scope of the present invention. In figure:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of artificial floating wetland according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another structure diagram of artificial floating wetland according to embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
How Fig. 1-2 and the optional embodiment following description describing the present invention are implemented with teaching those skilled in the art With the reproduction present invention.In order to instruct technical solution of the present invention, simplify or eliminated some conventional aspects.Those skilled in the art Should be appreciated that be derived from these embodiments modification or replace will within the scope of the invention.Those skilled in the art should understand that Following characteristics can combine to be formed multiple modification of the present invention in every way.Thus, the invention is not limited in following can Select embodiment, and only limited by claim and their equivalent.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1-2 schematically illustrates the structure diagram of the artificial floating wetland of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1-2, Described artificial floating wetland includes:
At least two net cages 1 connected, connected by tinsel or nylon and the net cage that is stitched together formed long 10m, The rectangular structure of wide 2.4m, net cage can use the materials such as bamboo product, plastics, wire netting, and the size of net cage is: long 60- 200cm, wide 30-50cm, high 25-40cm, the aperture on net cage is 5-8mm.
Filling haydite 2 in described net cage, a diameter of 20-30mm of described haydite, density is 180-300kg/m3, pressure resistance Degree is more than 3.0MPa;Water plant 3 is planted, in watermifoil as green in powder, Hydrocotyle vulgaris L., again power flower, yellow flag and Canna generalis Bailey extremely in net cage Few one;
Water pipe 5, described water pipe includes being responsible for 51 and arm 52, and supervisor's caliber is DN25-50, such as 25,35,40,50 arms A diameter of DN15-25, such as 15,18,20,22,25;The water outlet of a diameter of 0.5-2mm is distributed at interval of 10-20cm on arm Hole, the distance between arm is 40-60cm;Described water pipe is arranged on the middle and upper part in described net cage, connects between water pipe;
Immersible pump 4, the water inlet of described immersible pump arranges filter screen, prevents foreign material from entering immersible pump, and water side connects described Supervisor;Described immersible pump hangs on spud pile or is positioned in the pump hole that water bottom is arranged;
Safety net 6, described safety net is coated with from the bottom of described net cage;
Spud pile 7, spud pile is fixed on the bottom, and described at least two net cages connected are fixed by connectors such as tinsels On described spud pile.

Claims (7)

1. an artificial floating wetland, it is characterised in that: described artificial floating wetland includes:
At least two net cages connected, fill haydite, and plant water plant in described net cage;
Water pipe, described water pipe is arranged in described net cage, connects between water pipe;
Safety net, described safety net is coated with from the bottom of described net cage;
Spud pile, described at least two net cages connected are fixed on described spud pile by connector.
Artificial floating wetland the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the size of described net cage is: long 60-200cm, Wide 30-50cm, high 25-40cm, the aperture on net cage is 5-8mm.
Artificial floating wetland the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a diameter of 20-30mm of described haydite, density For 180-300kg/m3, comprcssive strength is more than 3.0MPa.
Artificial floating wetland the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water plant is the green watermifoil of powder, perfume (or spice) In mushroom grass, again power flower, yellow flag and Canna generalis Bailey at least one.
Artificial floating wetland the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water pipe includes supervisor and arm, supervisor Caliber is DN25-50, a diameter of DN15-25 of arm;The water outlet of a diameter of 0.5-2mm is distributed at interval of 10-20cm on arm Hole, the distance between arm is 40-60cm.
Artificial floating wetland the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described artificial floating wetland forms rectangle or circle Shape.
Artificial floating wetland the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the entrance point of described supervisor connects immersible pump.
CN201610792203.8A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Artificial floating wetland Pending CN106145372A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610792203.8A CN106145372A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Artificial floating wetland

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610792203.8A CN106145372A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Artificial floating wetland

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106145372A true CN106145372A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57344782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610792203.8A Pending CN106145372A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Artificial floating wetland

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106145372A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202988845U (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-06-12 山东省分析测试中心 Novel ecological floating bed for purifying river by adopting compound biological substrate carrier
CN103896458A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-02 河海大学常州校区 Deluge type efficient ecological floating bed suitable for still water lake
CN204031887U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-24 上海水源地建设发展有限公司 A kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland
CN204939090U (en) * 2015-07-07 2016-01-06 北京市工业设计研究院 A kind of small-sized detachable module formula artificial wet land system
CN206156861U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-10 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 Artifical wetland that floats

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202988845U (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-06-12 山东省分析测试中心 Novel ecological floating bed for purifying river by adopting compound biological substrate carrier
CN103896458A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-02 河海大学常州校区 Deluge type efficient ecological floating bed suitable for still water lake
CN204031887U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-24 上海水源地建设发展有限公司 A kind of water neutral body garden landscape system based on floating wetland
CN204939090U (en) * 2015-07-07 2016-01-06 北京市工业设计研究院 A kind of small-sized detachable module formula artificial wet land system
CN206156861U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-10 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 Artifical wetland that floats

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Application publication date: 20161123

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