CN106145263A - A kind of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water and method - Google Patents
A kind of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106145263A CN106145263A CN201510209745.3A CN201510209745A CN106145263A CN 106145263 A CN106145263 A CN 106145263A CN 201510209745 A CN201510209745 A CN 201510209745A CN 106145263 A CN106145263 A CN 106145263A
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- reverse osmosis
- water
- operated valve
- recycling
- pneumatic operated
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- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water, this device includes reverse osmosis membrane, controller, conductivity probe, first pneumatic operated valve and the second pneumatic operated valve, wherein the mouth of a river of coming of reverse osmosis membrane is connected to the concentrated water drainage outlet of the reverse osmosis unit that described reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water front road technique is arranged, the rear end of described reverse osmosis membrane is provided with recycling outlet and floss hole, it is provided with conductivity probe at described recycling outlet, and this recycling outlet is connected simultaneously to the first pneumatic operated valve and the second pneumatic operated valve, the delivery outlet of described second pneumatic operated valve is connected to recycling can through pipeline, the input of described controller connects described conductivity probe, the outfan of described controller connects the first pneumatic operated valve and the second pneumatic operated valve.Described reverse osmosis membrane uses used reverse osmosis membrane.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to purified water preparing technical field, particularly to a kind of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water and
Method.
Background technology
In recent years, the waste water handling problem that the industry purified water preparation systems such as pharmacy, food, chemical industry produce
Increasingly receive publicity.Reverse osmosis membrane technology (RO) has become as industrial circulation water treatment, desalinization
Important means in field.But use reverse osmosis technology to still suffer from two problems: one is reverse osmosis technology pair
Processed water quality pre-processing requirements is high, usually requires that employing sand, carbon filter, or super, microfiltration skill
Art is as pre-treatment.Causing equipment investment high and operating cost is high, two is that Water Sproading utilization rate is low, typically
Can only achieve about 70%, still have about 30% concentrated water discharge, discharge capacity is big, causes the wasting of resources and high salt
The pollution of degree waste water.
The processing mode of the current dense water of domestic RO has following several:
1. fraction concentrate recirculation is to before RO.RO concentrate recirculation can improve the response rate, increases membrane surface flushing stream
Speed, reduces dirt stifled;But reflux ratio is too high, can make again to raise into water salinity, increase the burden of film, affect the film longevity
Life.
2. industrial water is made in reuse.Due to no suspended substance in the dense water of RO, containing antisludging agent and there is pressure, can be used as
The filter backwashing water of device, water in dust removal, rinsing dusts and drags water, cooling water.
3. recycling.The dense water of RO of seawater desalting plant is used for salt manufacturing, can save salt pan, shortens and evaporates brine the cycle;
Suitably blend after pretreatment, can be used for culturing marine products.
4. distillation and concentration.Membrane Materials (MD) technology is a new technique, utilizes the temperature difference can be by dense water at ambient pressure
Reclaim (response rate > 95%) even crystallization as much as possible, but hydrophobic microporous the most economic, high-quality
Film not yet researches and develops maturation.
For first method, before fraction concentrate recirculation to RO, this processing mode is in current existing work
Skill embodies, has also reached certain effect.This mode is taked to need to consider the water quality situation of former water, simultaneously
Balance need to be found between the response rate and membrane lifetime.Because the factor by containing is the most, effect is the most inconspicuous.
For second method, industrial water is made in reuse, and this processing mode is often just with therein one little
Part, and the salinity of dense water, microorganism, other impurity content are higher, can work the mischief environment,
Cost recovery is the highest.So using the considerably less of the method at present.
Recycling method and distillation and concentration method are applicable to the dense water that large-scale water processes or sea water desalting equipment produces
Process, be not particularly suited for the dense water process that pharmaceutical purpose pure water equipment produces.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the utilization rate of water in prior art on the low side, the water resource waste caused is tight
Weight, production cost is higher and environmental pollution etc..
The technical scheme is that, a kind of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water, this device include reverse osmosis membrane,
Controller, conductivity probe, the first pneumatic operated valve and the second pneumatic operated valve, wherein the mouth of a river of coming of reverse osmosis membrane connects
Concentrated water drainage at the reverse osmosis unit of described reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water front road technique setting exports, described
The rear end of reverse osmosis membrane is provided with recycling outlet and floss hole, is provided with electricity at described recycling outlet
Conductance is popped one's head in, and this recycling outlet is connected simultaneously to the first pneumatic operated valve and the second pneumatic operated valve, and described second
The delivery outlet of pneumatic operated valve is connected to recycling can through pipeline, and the input of described controller connects described electrical conductivity and visits
Head, the outfan of described controller connects the first pneumatic operated valve and the second pneumatic operated valve.
Described reverse osmosis membrane uses used reverse osmosis membrane.
A kind of reverse osmosis concentrated water reuse method, comprises the following steps:
The dense water produced by reverse osmosis unit inputs the reverse osmosis membrane of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water;
The dense water that cannot recycle through described reverse osmosis membrane processing is directly discharged, to through described reverse osmosis membrane
The recycling water detection electrical conductivity processed, when this electrical conductivity is below a setting value, then opens the second gas
Dynamic valve, is delivered to recycling can by this recycling water, when this electrical conductivity is more than described setting value, then opens
First pneumatic operated valve, emits this recycling water.
It is a feature of the present invention that without extra pressure-driven, utilize the pressure-driven that reverse osmosis concentrated water produces
?.Cost is the lowest, uses waste and old reverse osmosis membrane, plays the effect of resource reutilization.Reverse osmosis concentrated
The dense water part that this device of pressure-driven that water produces makes recycles, and another part discharges.Recycling portion
The water divided is back in recycling can.
Such scheme is by adding reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water between reverse osmosis concentrated water and recycling can, it is achieved that
Improve the utilization rate of water and reach saving water resource purpose.
This dense reusing device for waste water includes that waste and old reverse osmosis membrane, controller, two operated pneumatic valves and an electrical conductivity are visited
Head, before this conductivity probe is located at two operated pneumatic valves.
This conductivity probe flows through the water quality signal of two operated pneumatic valves for detection and is transmitted extremely by this water quality signal
Controller;This controller is used for comparing this water quality signal with this setting threshold value, and according to comparative result control
The opening and closing of two operated pneumatic valves of system
The most progressive effect of the present invention is, the reverse osmosis concentrated water recycling equipment of the present invention, utilizes reverse osmosis
The high pressure that dense water has itself is to drive dense water to recycle equipment, by the further place to reverse osmosis concentrated water
Reason, improve water utilization rate, it is ensured that produce water water quality, again can saving water resource, and then improve equipment producing water ratio
And economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembly of the invention theory of constitution figure.
Wherein, 1 reverse osmosis unit, 2 reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water, 3 recycling cans, 4
RO film, 5 controllers, 6 first pneumatic operated valves, 7 second pneumatic operated valves, 8 electrical conductivity
Probe.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the present invention below by the mode of embodiment, but the most therefore limit the present invention to this enforcement
Among example scope.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of reverse osmosis concentrated water recycling equipment, it include reverse osmosis unit,
Reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water, recycling can.This reverse osmosis unit is connected with reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water,
This reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water is connected with this recycling can by pipeline.
Wherein, this reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water includes reverse osmosis membrane, controller, the first operated pneumatic valve and
Two operated pneumatic valves, conductivity probe, this controller is located in an electrical control cubicles, and this controller storage has a setting
Value, before this conductivity probe is located at the first operated pneumatic valve and the second pneumatic operated valve.
And, as it is shown in figure 1, the second operated pneumatic valve 7 is connected with this recycling can 3, when conductivity probe 8 detects
When value is below controller 5 setting value, form a path.When conductivity probe 8 detected value sets at controller 5
When being worth above, the first operated pneumatic valve 6 is opened, and the second operated pneumatic valve 7 is closed, the second operated pneumatic valve 7 and recycling can 3
Between do not have water to flow through, water is discharged from operated pneumatic valve 6.
Above-mentioned the dense reusing device for waste water of the present invention is included parts, company between the position of parts and parts
The relation of connecing is described in detail, and introduces the concrete operations stream that this dense water recycling equipment produces in detail below
Journey.
The dense water that reverse osmosis unit 1 produces feeds the water into this reverse osmosis concentrated water recycling dress under dense water pressure drives
Putting 2, this dense reusing device for waste water 2 carries out concrete process operation to dense water, and it is dense that this reverse osmosis equipment produces
Water and this dense reusing device for waste water 2 belong to prior art to the operation of water, the most just repeat no more.
After the dense water dense reusing device for waste water 2 of feeding that this reverse osmosis unit produces, this conductivity probe 8 detection stream
Transmit to this control through this first operated pneumatic valve 6 and the water quality signal of the water of the second pneumatic operated valve 7 and by this water quality signal
Device 5 processed, this controller 5 is for when this water quality signal is more than this setting value, i.e. this dense reusing device for waste water 2 is raw
When the water of output is underproof water, controls operated pneumatic valve 6 and open and close operated pneumatic valve 7 so that water passes through
Operated pneumatic valve 6 flows into drain pipe.
This controller 5 is for when this water quality signal is less than this setting value, i.e. this dense reusing device for waste water 2 is produced
Water when being qualified water, control operated pneumatic valve 6 and close and open operated pneumatic valve 7 so that water passes through pneumatic operated valve
Door 7 flows into recycling can 3.
The present embodiment is by adding reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water between this reverse osmosis concentrated water 1 and recycling can 3
2, it is achieved that the function producing water water quality can be can guarantee that again by saving water resource.
Although the foregoing describing the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that
These are merely illustrative of, and protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.The skill of this area
These embodiments, on the premise of without departing substantially from the principle of the present invention and essence, can be made multiple change by art personnel
More or amendment, but these change and amendment each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water, it is characterised in that this device includes reverse osmosis membrane, controller,
Conductivity probe, the first pneumatic operated valve and the second pneumatic operated valve, wherein reverse osmosis membrane come the mouth of a river be connected to described instead
Permeate the concentrated water drainage outlet of the reverse osmosis unit that dense reusing device for waste water front road technique is arranged, described reverse osmosis membrane
Rear end be provided with recycling outlet and floss hole, at described recycling outlet, be provided with conductivity probe,
And this recycling outlet is connected simultaneously to the first pneumatic operated valve and the second pneumatic operated valve, described second pneumatic operated valve defeated
Outlet is connected to recycling can through pipeline, and the input of described controller connects described conductivity probe, described control
The outfan of device processed connects the first pneumatic operated valve and the second pneumatic operated valve.
Reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described reverse osmosis membrane
Use used reverse osmosis membrane.
3. a reverse osmosis concentrated water reuse method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The dense water produced by reverse osmosis unit inputs the reverse osmosis membrane of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water;
The dense water that cannot recycle through described reverse osmosis membrane processing is directly discharged, to through described reverse osmosis membrane
The recycling water detection electrical conductivity processed, when this electrical conductivity is below a setting value, then opens the second gas
Dynamic valve, is delivered to recycling can by this recycling water, when this electrical conductivity is more than described setting value, then opens
First pneumatic operated valve, emits this recycling water.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510209745.3A CN106145263A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | A kind of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510209745.3A CN106145263A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | A kind of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water and method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106145263A true CN106145263A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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CN201510209745.3A Pending CN106145263A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | A kind of reverse osmosis concentrated reusing device for waste water and method |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201801433U (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-04-20 | 华润怡宝食品饮料(深圳)有限公司 | Concentrated water recovering system |
CN202297207U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-07-04 | 上海瑞枫生物科技有限公司 | Water purifier with reverse osmosis pure water unqualified discharge system |
CN202379821U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-08-15 | 北京英诺格林科技有限公司 | Reverse osmosis water-saving device |
JP2013154274A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-08-15 | Miura Co Ltd | Reverse osmosis membrane separation device |
CN203173869U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-09-04 | 浙江晶泉水处理设备有限公司 | Low-pressure water-saving reverse osmosis system |
KR101447838B1 (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-10-08 | (주)청담이엠텍 | Treatment apparatus of wastewater using reverse osmosis membrane and treatment method using the same |
CN204824384U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-12-02 | 至砾机电设备(上海)有限公司 | Dense water reuse device of reverse osmosis |
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 CN CN201510209745.3A patent/CN106145263A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201801433U (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-04-20 | 华润怡宝食品饮料(深圳)有限公司 | Concentrated water recovering system |
CN202297207U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-07-04 | 上海瑞枫生物科技有限公司 | Water purifier with reverse osmosis pure water unqualified discharge system |
CN202379821U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-08-15 | 北京英诺格林科技有限公司 | Reverse osmosis water-saving device |
JP2013154274A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-08-15 | Miura Co Ltd | Reverse osmosis membrane separation device |
CN203173869U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-09-04 | 浙江晶泉水处理设备有限公司 | Low-pressure water-saving reverse osmosis system |
KR101447838B1 (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-10-08 | (주)청담이엠텍 | Treatment apparatus of wastewater using reverse osmosis membrane and treatment method using the same |
CN204824384U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-12-02 | 至砾机电设备(上海)有限公司 | Dense water reuse device of reverse osmosis |
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Address after: 201401 plant 6, No. 539, Huancheng North Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai Applicant after: Shanghai Zhichun system integration Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201401 plant 6, No. 539, Huancheng North Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai Applicant before: ZHILI ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT (SHANGHAI) Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |