CN106144932B - A kind of cable rack assembly - Google Patents

A kind of cable rack assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106144932B
CN106144932B CN201610610308.7A CN201610610308A CN106144932B CN 106144932 B CN106144932 B CN 106144932B CN 201610610308 A CN201610610308 A CN 201610610308A CN 106144932 B CN106144932 B CN 106144932B
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China
Prior art keywords
axis pin
cable rack
steel wire
wire rope
cable
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610610308.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106144932A (en
Inventor
郭军胜
沈勇
张永胜
崔玉艳
王小虎
韩标
安时祥
李凯
吴继娟
钟俊伟
张爱霞
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Technology Branch of XCMG Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
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Technology Branch of XCMG Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610610308.7A priority Critical patent/CN106144932B/en
Publication of CN106144932A publication Critical patent/CN106144932A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/60Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
    • B66D1/74Capstans

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cable rack assemblies, include the second axis pin of supporting steel-cable movement, support the first axis pin of the second axis pin, support the cable rack of the first axis pin, second axis pin can be rotated relative to cable rack, steel wire rope is pressed on the second axis pin, and across the space that cable rack and the second axis pin limit, carries out folding and unfolding operation.The cable rack of the present invention is when steel wire rope rope closing is with rope is put, steel wire rope can be achieved close to pure rolling, second axis pin can realize rotating and reverse for high speed relative to the first axis pin, the frictional force that i.e. the steel wire rope normal pressure of very little generates can be such that the second axis pin flexibly rotates, when to realize rope closing and put rope, steel wire rope reduces the abrasion of steel wire rope, prolongs the service life close to pure rolling.

Description

A kind of cable rack assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structures for being used to support steel wire rope rope closing and putting rope, and in particular to a kind of cable rack assembly, Belong to forestry machinery field.
Background technology
Domestic skidder when operation, needs to bundle log with steel wire rope and hook, then in forest at present It carries out traction and is drawn to destination.Steel wire rope need to be supported through cable rack, and cable rack is equivalent to pulley, and steel wire rope, which can pass through, to be slided Wheel carrys out hoisting heavy.After the hook of steel wire rope hangs up properly log, when rope closing, steel wire rope just drastically loads, and steel wire tensioning is exceptionally straight, steel The log bundled can be pulled to the tail portion of skidder, and appropriate boom hoist cable by pulling force by cord, ensure one end of log It does not land, and leans against on machine, the other end lands, and moves forward to be drawn by complete machine.When complete machine is in Turning travel process In, steel wire rope can occur with cable rack being the sliding of support left and right because of the steering of log, but cannot allow steel wire rope clamping stagnation again.One Denier skidding distance is excessive, and steel wire rope is just easy to happen clamping stagnation, it is difficult to return, while steel wire rope surface can be damaged, it just influences entire The effect pulled is drawn, while influencing service life of steel wire rope.Therefore, for the cable rack that steel wire rope plays a supportive role become for Very crucial structural assembly, traction working condition are different from the steel wire rope of crane, the steel wire rope of crane for steel wire rope The weight of lifting does not land completely, and the operating mode log of skidder only has one end not land, and the other end lands completely, and steel wire rope exists Rope closing and while putting rope, should ensure, completely or nearly in pure rolling, to allow steel wire rope or so sliding motion again, while reducing it Abrasion.It is thus more complicated for the requirement of the support construction of steel wire rope, lack such structural assembly at present.
Invention content
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of cable rack assemblies, when realizing rope closing and putting rope, Steel wire rope reduces the abrasion of steel wire rope, prolongs the service life close to pure rolling.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of cable rack assembly, including supporting steel-cable Second axis pin of movement supports the first axis pin of the second axis pin, supports the cable rack of the first axis pin, the second axis pin can be with respect to hawser Frame rotates, and steel wire rope is pressed on the second axis pin, and across the space that cable rack and the second axis pin limit, carries out folding and unfolding operation.
The present invention is further, and the cable rack is the rigid frame knot connected by upper plate, lower plate and two pieces of interior plates Structure.
The present invention is further, and the upper plate and lower plate both ends are welded with side plate, and fixed block is welded on the interior plate.
The present invention is further, and the both ends of second axis pin are respectively fitted with axle sleeve, and oil is equipped in one end of axle sleeve Envelope, has stepped hole on cable rack interior plate, the bushing limited to the second axis pin is equipped on stepped hole.
The present invention is further, and second axis pin is variable cross-section cylinder, and cross-sectional diameter is gradual from both ends to centre Reduce.
The present invention is further, and first axis pin has the oil duct that can fill and store lubricating oil, is contacted with the first axis pin Axle sleeve inner surface have storage lubricating oil structure.
The present invention is further, and first axis pin both ends are mounted on by baffle and bolt on the fixed block of cable rack, In the hole of the projection portion insertion baffle at the first axis pin both ends.
The present invention is further, and the service hatch of installation and removal is useful on the side plate, is useful for tearing open on interior plate Unload the threaded hole of bushing.
The present invention is further, is useful for accommodating the fluting of steel wire rope on the upper plate, lower plate.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, it is the advantages of patent of the present invention:
1. the hawser frame assembly structure of the present invention is simple, good manufacturability is easily manufactured.
2. steel wire rope is placed on the second axis pin, the variable cross-section cylindrical shape of the second axis pin can reduce the lateral position of steel wire rope It moves, to prevent steel cable sliding amplitude is excessive from leading to card rope phenomenon in operation process.
3. bushing can prevent high-speed rotating second axis pin in axial float, inside plate surface is destroyed, axial direction is played Position-limiting action improves functional reliability to extend the service life of cable rack.
4. the cable rack assembly maintenance cost of the present invention is low, after length of steel rope time heavy duty work, it is likely to result in peace Bolt looseness is filled, it can convenient pretension bolt by the service hatch on side plate.
5. cable rack assembly of the present invention can reduce the abrasion of steel wire rope, extend the service life of steel wire rope, reduce use at This.
6. working efficiency is higher, since this construction reduce the clamping stagnations of steel wire rope, and can self-return, therefore operational stoppage Time shortens, and efficiency improves.
7. the installation and removal of cable rack assembly are more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the half sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the I enlarged partial views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the bushing scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the present invention;
In figure:1, side plate, 2, upper plate, 3, interior plate, 4, lower plate, 5, fixed block, the 6, first axis pin, the 7, second axis pin, 8, Baffle, 9, bolt, 10, bushing, 11, oil sealing, 12, axle sleeve.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of cable rack assembly of the present invention includes the second axis pin 7 of supporting steel-cable movement, branch The first axis pin 6 of the second axis pin 7 is supportted, supports the cable rack of the first axis pin 6, the second axis pin 7 that can be rotated relative to cable rack, steel wire rope It is pressed on the second axis pin 7, and across the space that cable rack and the second axis pin 7 limit, carries out folding and unfolding operation.Wherein, cable rack A kind of implementation is classified as, the rigid frame structure connected by upper plate 2, lower plate 4 and two pieces of interior plates 3.4 both ends of upper plate 2 and lower plate It is welded with side plate 1, fixed block 5 is welded on interior plate 3.
On the basis of the said structure, as shown in figure 3, the both ends of the second axis pin 7 are respectively fitted with axle sleeve 12, in axle sleeve 12 One end is equipped with oil sealing 11.As shown in figure 4, there is stepped hole on cable rack interior plate 3, it is equipped on stepped hole to the second axis pin The bushing 10 of 7 limits.Bushing can prevent high-speed rotating second axis pin in axial float, destroy inside plate surface, play Axial limiting acts on, and to extend the service life of cable rack, improves functional reliability.
First axis pin 6 of the invention has the oil duct that can fill and store lubricating oil, table in the axle sleeve 12 contacted with the first axis pin 6 Face has the oil duct and oil groove of storage lubricating oil.First axis pin, 6 both ends are mounted on the fixation of cable rack by baffle 8 and bolt 9 On block 5, in the hole of the projection portion insertion baffle 8 at 6 both ends of the first axis pin.The present invention is equipped on side plate 1 for pacifying installation and dismantling The service hatch unloaded is equipped with the threaded hole for dismantling bushing 10 on interior plate 3.
In addition, the second axis pin 7 of the invention is variable cross-section cylinder, cross-sectional diameter is gradually reduced from both ends to centre, the The variable cross-section cylindrical shape of two axis pins 7 can reduce the lateral displacement of steel wire rope, to prevent steel cable sliding amplitude is excessive from leading Cause card rope phenomenon in operation process.As shown in figure 5, being additionally provided with the fluting for accommodating steel wire rope in upper plate 2 of the present invention, lower plate 4.
When assembly, first by the assembly of bushing 10 in the stepped hole of cable rack interior plate 3, it is axial fixed to be carried out using step Position, then axle sleeve 12 and oil sealing 11 are respectively assembled in the second axis pin 7, it is limited, is assembled using the step of the second axis pin 7 Between the second axis pin 7 is placed on two interior plates 3 of cable rack afterwards, then the assembly of the first axis pin 6 is carried out, successively by the first axis pin 6 Across the side plate 1 of cable rack, interior plate 3, the second axis pin 7.After the first axis pin 6 assembles, baffle 8 is stuck in the first pin On 6 boss of axis, after being rotated further by baffle 8 to location hole and 5 centering of fixed block, simultaneously pretension bolt 9 is installed.It can be completed entire The assembly of assembly.
It after steel wire tensioning is exceptionally straight, is pressed on the second axis pin 7, when rope closing is with rope is put, the second axis pin 7 is with around the first axis pin The mode of 6 rotations realizes that pure rolling of the steel wire rope on the second axis pin 7, i.e. steel wire rope move simultaneously with the second axis pin 7, to real Existing rope closing acts and puts rope action.When complete machine Turning travel, steel wire rope can be appeared in the steering of log on the second axis pin 7 To turning to a Slideslip, and the variable cross-section cylindrical structure of the second axis pin 7 can form certain reaction force, to limit steel wire The sliding amplitude of rope is excessive, and after steering reversal, steel wire rope is also due to arc structure self-aligning.The configuration of the present invention is simple, Installation, dismounting and all very convenient, the good manufacturability of repair, easily manufactured, functional reliability is good, and steel rope abrasion is small, working efficiency It is high.Total it is of low cost.
Certainly, above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is specifically not limited thereto, on this basis can basis Actual needs is made with targetedly adjusting, to obtain different embodiments.Since mode in the cards is more, this In just no longer illustrate one by one.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cable rack assembly, which is characterized in that include the second axis pin of supporting steel-cable movement(7), support the second axis pin (7)The first axis pin(6), support the first axis pin(6)Cable rack, the second axis pin(7)It can be rotated relative to cable rack, steel wire rope pressure In the second axis pin(7)On, and pass through cable rack and the second axis pin(7)The space of restriction carries out folding and unfolding operation;
Second axis pin(7)Both ends be respectively fitted with axle sleeve(12), in axle sleeve(12)One end be equipped with oil sealing(11), Cable rack interior plate(3)On have stepped hole, be equipped on stepped hole to the second axis pin(7)The bushing of limit(10);
First axis pin(6)Both ends pass through baffle(8)And bolt(9)Mounted on the fixed block of cable rack(5)On, the first axis pin (6)The projection portion at both ends is embedded in baffle(8)Hole in.
2. a kind of cable rack assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cable rack is by upper plate(2), lower plate (4)With two pieces of interior plates(3)The rigid frame structure connected into.
3. a kind of cable rack assembly according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper plate(2)And lower plate(4)It welds at both ends It is connected to side plate(1), the interior plate(3)On be welded with fixed block(5).
4. a kind of cable rack assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second axis pin(7)Justify for variable cross-section Cylinder, cross-sectional diameter are gradually reduced from both ends to centre.
5. a kind of cable rack assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first axis pin(6)Have can fill and The oil duct for storing lubricating oil, with the first axis pin(6)The axle sleeve of contact(12)Inner surface has the structure of storage lubricating oil.
6. a kind of cable rack assembly according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the side plate(1)On be useful for installation and The service hatch of dismounting, in interior plate(3)On be useful for dismounting bushing(10)Threaded hole.
7. a kind of cable rack assembly according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper plate(2), lower plate(4)It is upper useful In the fluting for accommodating steel wire rope.
CN201610610308.7A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of cable rack assembly Active CN106144932B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610610308.7A CN106144932B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of cable rack assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610610308.7A CN106144932B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of cable rack assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106144932A CN106144932A (en) 2016-11-23
CN106144932B true CN106144932B (en) 2018-09-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610610308.7A Active CN106144932B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of cable rack assembly

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4296917A (en) * 1980-04-03 1981-10-27 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Contoured cable roller
JP2001302185A (en) * 2000-04-18 2001-10-31 Nissei Metals Co Ltd Lift
US6631886B1 (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-10-14 Ramsey Winch Company Winch housing with integral fairlead
CN204675711U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-09-30 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Universal guide rope device

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