CN106144261A - 一种用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒 - Google Patents

一种用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒 Download PDF

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CN106144261A
CN106144261A CN201610698839.6A CN201610698839A CN106144261A CN 106144261 A CN106144261 A CN 106144261A CN 201610698839 A CN201610698839 A CN 201610698839A CN 106144261 A CN106144261 A CN 106144261A
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CN106144261B (zh
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王晓艳
卜迟斌
袁维
沈照华
吴帅
杨振誉
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Henan Xuanwei Digital Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3813—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
    • B65D81/3818—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed with double walls, i.e. hollow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2069—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere
    • B65D81/2076—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere in an at least partially rigid container

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，包括一个保温外套盒(1)，所述的保温外套盒(1)由保温底盒(7)和盖在所述的保温底盒(7)上的保温盖(8)组成；还包括一个内套盒(2)，所述的内套盒(2)由底盒(3)和盖在所述的底盒(3)上的内盖(9)组成；包括一个支架(6)，所述的支架(6)放置在所述的保温外盒(1)内，所述的内套盒(2)放置在所述的支架(6)上使所述的内套盒(2)与所述的保温外套盒(1)的内壁之间形成有间隙；在所述的内套盒(2)与所述的保温外套盒(1)的内壁之间形成的间隙内放置有至少一个多孔活性碳盒(4)和至少一个厌氧袋(5)。本发明是一种厌氧及无异味且方便易携带、内部无菌、符合临床使用的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒。

Description

一种用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒
技术领域
本发明涉及一种保存盒，特别是涉及一种用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒。
背景技术
在给患者做粪菌移植前，由粪菌供者收集自己的正常形态的新鲜粪便，尽快运送到医院的实验室。实验室的医务人员提取粪便内的细菌，注入患者胃肠道内，治疗相关疾病。在新鲜粪便到达实验室之前的这段时间内，粪便内的厌氧菌如果接触太多的氧气，会导致活力降低，甚至死亡，使粪菌移植治疗效果下降。另外，新鲜粪便的异味较大，在运送时需要去无异味以减少对工作人员的不适刺激。但目前还没有能周时达到上述厌氧及去无异味要求的，且方便易携带、内部无菌、符合临床使用的粪便保存盒。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种厌氧及无异味且方便易携带、内部无菌、符合临床使用的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，包括一个保温外套盒，所述的保温外套盒由保温底盒和盖在所述的保温底盒上的保温盖组成；还包括一个内套盒，所述的内套盒由底盒和盖在所述的底盒上的内盖组成；包括一个支架，所述的支架放置在所述的保温外套盒内，所述的内套盒放置在所述的支架上使所述的内套盒与所述的保温外套盒的内壁之间形成有间隙；在所述的内套盒与所述的保温外套盒的内壁之间形成的间隙内放置有至少一个多孔活性碳盒和至少一个厌氧袋。
所述的底盒上设有把手。
所述的内套盒的内表面覆盖有纳米涂层。
所述的内套盒为大口浅底。
采用上述技术方案的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，新鲜粪便放置在内套盒内，保温外套盒与内套盒间放有特制的厌氧袋和多孔活性炭盒，分别用于维持厌氧环境和吸除异味。
优点如下：厌氧袋用于吸除氧气；保温外套盒为不透气材料，以保持保温外套盒内厌氧状态。活性碳用于吸除盒内异味，避免给工作人员带来不适。
内套盒为医用不锈钢制作，可以耐受高温高压消毒，可以反复使用，节约成本。不锈钢材质抗摔打，在患者使用时，不小心跌落也不会摔坏，使用寿命长。内表面覆盖纳米涂层，抗菌，光滑易清洗，节省医务人员的劳动力。内套盒大口浅底，便于接纳粪便，患者使用方便。内套盒一端均设有把手，进一步方便使用。内套盒和保温外套盒相互隔绝，保证内套盒内粪菌的“纯正性”，不和外部其他细菌混杂，使治疗的安全性和有效性多一重保障。
综上所述，本发明是一种厌氧及无异味且方便易携带、内部无菌、符合临床使用的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
图2是本发明的改进示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。
参见图1，用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，包括一个保温外套盒1，保温外套盒1由保温底盒7和盖在保温底盒7上的保温盖8组成；还包括一个内套盒2，内套盒2由底盒3和盖在底盒3上的内盖9组成；包括一个支架6，支架6放置在保温外套盒1内，内套盒2放置在支架6上使内套盒2与保温外套盒1的内壁之间形成有间隙；在内套盒2与保温外套盒1的内壁之间形成的间隙内放置有二个多孔活性碳盒4和二个厌氧袋5。
参见图2，用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，包括一个保温外套盒1，保温外套盒1由保温底盒7和盖在保温底盒7上的保温盖8组成；还包括一个内套盒2，内套盒2由底盒3和盖在底盒3上的内盖9组成，底盒3上设有把手10；包括一个支架6，支架6放置在保温外套盒1内，内套盒2放置在支架6上使内套盒2与保温外套盒1的内壁之间形成有间隙；在内套盒2与保温外套盒1的内壁之间形成的间隙内放置有二个多孔活性碳盒4和二个厌氧袋5。
进一步地，内套盒2的内表面覆盖有纳米涂层，纳米涂层抗菌，光滑易清洗，节省医务人员的劳动力。
优选地，内套盒2为大口浅底，便于接纳粪便，患者使用方便。
参见图1和图2，采用上述技术方案的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，新鲜粪便放置在内套盒内，保温外套盒与内套盒间放有厌氧袋和多孔活性炭盒，分别用于维持厌氧环境和吸无异味。1、在内套盒2与保温外套盒1的内壁之间形成的间隙内放有厌氧袋5，厌氧袋5内的液氮气化产生大量氮气，驱走了保温外套盒1内的空气，从而造成保温外套盒1内的厌氧环境，有利于厌氧菌的生存。2、保温外套盒1内放置多孔活性碳盒，多孔活性碳盒4内的活性炭吸收粪便异味，减少异味外溢，减少异味带来的不适感。3、活性碳用单独的多孔活性炭盒5存放，放置内外套盒的间隙中，不会污染粪便标本。4、厌氧袋和活性碳作为耗材，都很低廉易得，成本便宜。5、整个盒子小巧，易携带，使用方便。

Claims (5)

1.一种用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，其特征是：包括一个保温外套盒(1)，所述的保温外套盒(1)由保温底盒(7)和盖在所述的保温底盒(7)上的保温盖(8)组成；还包括一个内套盒(2)，所述的内套盒(2)由底盒(3)和盖在所述的底盒(3)上的内盖(9)组成；包括一个支架(6)，所述的支架(6)放置在所述的保温外套盒(1)内，所述的内套盒(2)放置在所述的支架(6)上使所述的内套盒(2)与所述的保温外套盒(1)的内壁之间形成有间隙；在所述的内套盒(2)与所述的保温外套盒(1)的内壁之间形成的间隙内放置有至少一个多孔活性碳盒(4)和至少一个厌氧袋(5)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，其特征是：所述的底盒(3)上设有把手(10)。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，其特征是：所述的内套盒(2)的内表面覆盖有纳米涂层。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，其特征是：所述的内套盒(2)为大口浅底。
5.根据权利要求3所述的用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒，其特征是：所述的内套盒(2)为大口浅底。
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CN106144261B (zh) * 2016-02-04 2019-02-22 中南大学湘雅三医院 一种用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒

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CN104859959A (zh) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-26 天津医科大学 一种新型粪便收集器
CN205972446U (zh) * 2016-02-04 2017-02-22 中南大学湘雅三医院 一种用于临时保存新鲜粪便的无异味厌氧保存盒

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US5744247A (en) * 1992-09-24 1998-04-28 The Pillsbury Company Package having improved barrier properties
CN103124559A (zh) * 2010-08-04 2013-05-29 托马斯·朱利叶斯·波洛迪 用于粪便菌群植入的组合物及其制备和使用方法以及递送该组合物的装置
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