CN106143464A - A kind of new-type antiskid valve gear - Google Patents
A kind of new-type antiskid valve gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106143464A CN106143464A CN201610562083.2A CN201610562083A CN106143464A CN 106143464 A CN106143464 A CN 106143464A CN 201610562083 A CN201610562083 A CN 201610562083A CN 106143464 A CN106143464 A CN 106143464A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air inlet
- new
- coil
- valve gear
- filter screen
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T15/00—Construction arrangement, or operation of valves incorporated in power brake systems and not covered by groups B60T11/00 or B60T13/00
- B60T15/02—Application and release valves
- B60T15/021—Railway control or brake valves
- B60T15/022—Railway control or brake valves with one slide valve, e.g. an emergency slide valve
- B60T15/024—Railway control or brake valves with one slide valve, e.g. an emergency slide valve with quick braking action and evacuation of air to a reservoir, to the atmosphere or to the brake cylinder
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of railway transportation equipment, being specifically related to is a kind of new-type antiskid valve gear, agent structure includes intermediate, air inlet side plate, aerofluxus side plate, solenoid forms, intermediate filter screen, support, spool valve seat, bolt, air inlet coil and aerofluxus coil, the intermediate filter screen using the copper powder of 100 mesh to use sintering process to make can filter the impurity that particle diameter is more than 0.05mm, when the compressed air containing impurity from air inlet side plate enter after through intermediate filter screen, impurity in compressed air is filtered by intermediate filter screen, can not enter in the solenoid composition on intermediate and spool valve seat, ensure that new-type antiskid valve gear normally works in the compressed air containing impurity;Its agent structure is simple, and performance safety is reliable, applied widely, failure rate is low, and maintenance cost is few, and life cycle is long, uses environmental friendliness, is applied on railroad track vehicle nonskid device.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to field of railway transportation equipment, be specifically related to be a kind of new-type antiskid valve gear, be applied to rail
On road anti-skid device of vehicle.
Background technology:
Nonskid device is commonly used on highspeed rail vehicle, prevents from longitudinally occurring sternly between wheel track during wheel rolling
The relative slip of weight, in order to avoid causing wheel tread seriously to abrade;In car braking taxiing procedures, braking friction turns along with wheel
Decline and being increased dramatically of coefficient of friction of speed and increase severely, brake force is but anxious along with being increased dramatically of longitudinal sliding motion between wheel track
Reducing sharply little, the effect of nonskid device seeks to detect, in this of short duration transition stage, the possibility that wheel will slide, and
Action in time, for the air pressurized in checking cylinder to resist the pressure of tripping spring, makes brake force be rapidly decreased to less than adhesion strength,
To prevent wheel sliding and to maintain the adhesion between wheel track, meanwhile, nonskid device at once by have an effect recovering state to stop
Active state, makes checking cylinder fill wind the most again, keeps bigger brake force as far as possible.Along with the high speed development of track traffic, the world
Safety, control accuracy and the braking distance that rail traffic vehicles is run by various places is proposed higher requirement, at present, newly makes
Rail traffic vehicles be mounted on electronic antiskid device, the such as 25G type car, 25K type car and the 25T type car that produced in the past also required that
Again returning factory and install electronic antiskid device additional, to improve the safety of rail traffic vehicles driving, antiskid valve is the master of electronic antiskid device
Wanting parts, antiskid valve to directly affect the performance of electronic antiskid device, antiskid valve of the prior art is only at pure compression sky
Gas could normally work, but the rail traffic vehicles newly making and returning factory all cannot fully meet this requirement, it is impossible to make electricity
Sub-nonskid device plays due effect.Therefore, design a kind of normally can work in the compressed air containing impurity novel
Antiskid valve device, reduces the use condition requirement of antiskid valve, increases the scope of application of antiskid valve, reduces the maintenance of nonskid device
Workload, improves the travel safety of rail traffic vehicles, Hen You social value and application prospect.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming overcoming prior art to exist, seek to design a kind of can be in the pressure containing impurity
In contracting air, the new-type antiskid valve gear of normal work, reduces the use condition requirement of antiskid valve, increases the applicable model of antiskid valve
Enclose, reduce the maintenance amount of nonskid device, improve the travel safety of rail traffic vehicles.
To achieve these goals, the agent structure of the new-type antiskid valve gear that the present invention relates to includes intermediate, air inlet
Side plate, aerofluxus side plate, solenoid composition, intermediate filter screen, support, spool valve seat, bolt, air inlet coil and aerofluxus coil;
The right side of the intermediate of hollow type rectangular configuration is bolted with air inlet side plate, and the left side of intermediate is passed through with aerofluxus side plate
Bolt connects, and the top of intermediate is provided with solenoid composition, and solenoid composition is provided with air inlet coil and exhaust line
Circle, is provided with intermediate filter screen, is provided with spool valve seat, intermediate in solenoid composition with air inlet side plate side in intermediate
Lower end be bolted with support.
The intermediate filter screen that the present invention relates to is to use the copper powder of 100 mesh to use sintering process to make, it is possible to filter particle diameter
For the impurity of more than 0.05mm, when the compressed air containing impurity after air inlet side plate enters through intermediate filter screen, compression
Impurity in air is filtered by intermediate filter screen, it is impossible to enters inside the solenoid composition on intermediate and spool valve seat, keeps away
Exempt from the normal of the impurity effect new-type antiskid valve gear in compressed air to work.
The new-type antiskid valve gear that the present invention relates to has the function quickly filling air draft, comprehensive test test passes, fits
For the compressed-air actuated occasion containing impurity, working pressure range is 0 to 500kPa, and operating ambient temperature is-40 to+50
DEG C, leakage rate is less than 3kPa/min, and rated operational voltage is DC 24V ± 3%, and rated power is 8W, and the class of insulation is F level, anti-
Protecting grade is IP65, and vibration and impact test meet the requirement of TB/T 3009-2011 4.2.4.4 clause.
When the new-type antiskid valve gear that the present invention relates to uses, when air inlet coil and the aerofluxus coil of solenoid composition are equal
During no-voltage, new-type antiskid valve gear is equivalent to a straight-through pipeline, and the compressed air in train braking pipeline is sent into row
In car checking cylinder, train is braked;When air inlet coil obtains electric, new-type antiskid valve gear is by train braking pipeline and checking cylinder
Between air inlet block, the compressed air in brake piping cannot be introduced into checking cylinder makes checking cylinder be in packing state;When entering
Gas coil and aerofluxus coil all electric time, the air inlet between train braking pipeline and checking cylinder is cut by new-type antiskid valve gear
Disconnected, meanwhile, the path between checking cylinder and ambient atmosphere is connected by new-type antiskid valve gear, the compressed air in checking cylinder is released
Being put in air, the release of train brake brake shoe makes train be in relieved state.
Compared with prior art, the intermediate filter screen using the copper powder of 100 mesh to use sintering process to make can for the present invention
Filter the impurity that particle diameter is more than 0.05mm, when the compressed air containing impurity from air inlet side plate enter after through intermediate filter screen
Time, the impurity in compressed air is filtered by intermediate filter screen, it is impossible to enter the solenoid composition on intermediate and spool valve seat
In, it is ensured that new-type antiskid valve gear normally works in the compressed air containing impurity;Its agent structure is simple, and performance safety can
Leaning on, applied widely, failure rate is low, maintenance cost is few, and life cycle is long, uses environmental friendliness.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the agent structure principle schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the intermediate filter screen that the present invention relates to.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below by embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1:
The agent structure of the new-type antiskid valve gear that the present embodiment relates to includes intermediate 1, air inlet side plate 2, aerofluxus side plate
3, solenoid composition 4, intermediate filter screen 5, support 6, spool valve seat 7, bolt 8, air inlet coil 9 and aerofluxus coil 10;Interior sky
The right side of the intermediate 1 of formula rectangular configuration is connected by bolt 8 bolt type with air inlet side plate 2, the left side of intermediate 1 and exhaust side
Plate 3 is connected by bolt 8 bolt type, and the top of intermediate 1 is provided with solenoid composition 4, and solenoid composition 4 is provided with
Air inlet coil 9 and aerofluxus coil 10, be provided with intermediate filter screen 5, solenoid composition 4 with air inlet side plate side in intermediate 1
In spool valve seat 7 is installed, the lower end of intermediate 1 is connected by bolt 8 bolt type with support 6.
The intermediate filter screen 5 that this enforcement relates to is to use the copper powder of 100 mesh to use sintering process to make, it is possible to filter particle diameter
For the impurity of more than 0.05mm, when the compressed air containing impurity after air inlet side plate 2 enters through intermediate filter screen 5 time, pressure
Impurity in contracting air is filtered by intermediate filter screen 5, it is impossible to enter in the solenoid composition 4 on intermediate 5 and spool valve seat 7
Portion, it is to avoid the normal work of the impurity effect new-type antiskid valve gear in compressed air.
The new-type antiskid valve gear that the present embodiment relates to has a function quickly filling air draft, comprehensive test test passes,
Being applicable to the compressed-air actuated occasion containing impurity, working pressure range is 0 to 500kPa, and operating ambient temperature is-40 to+50
DEG C, leakage rate is less than 3kPa/min (pressure is 500kPa, and volume is 5L), and rated operational voltage is DC 24V ± 3%, specified merit
Rate is 8W, and the class of insulation is F level, and degree of protection is IP65, and vibration and impact test meet TB/T3009-2011 4.2.4.4
The requirement of clause.
When the new-type antiskid valve gear that the present embodiment relates to uses, when air inlet coil 9 and the exhaust line of solenoid composition 4
During circle 10 equal no-voltage, new-type antiskid valve gear is equivalent to a straight-through pipeline, by the compressed air in train braking pipeline
Sending in train braking cylinder, train is braked;When air inlet coil 9 obtains electric, new-type antiskid valve gear is by train braking pipeline
With the air inlet between checking cylinder blocks, the compressed air in brake piping cannot be introduced into checking cylinder makes checking cylinder be in pressurize shape
State;When air inlet coil 9 and aerofluxus coil 10 all electric time, new-type antiskid valve gear is by between train braking pipeline and checking cylinder
Air inlet blocks, and meanwhile, the path between checking cylinder and ambient atmosphere is connected by new-type antiskid valve gear, by the pressure in checking cylinder
Contracting air is discharged into the atmosphere, and the release of train brake brake shoe makes train be in relieved state.
Claims (4)
1. a new-type antiskid valve gear, it is characterised in that agent structure includes intermediate, air inlet side plate, aerofluxus side plate, electromagnetism
Coil composition, intermediate filter screen, support, spool valve seat, bolt, air inlet coil and aerofluxus coil;In hollow type rectangular configuration
The right side of mesosome is bolted with air inlet side plate, and the left side of intermediate is bolted with aerofluxus side plate, intermediate
Top is provided with solenoid composition, and solenoid composition is provided with air inlet coil and aerofluxus coil, in intermediate and air inlet
Side plate side is provided with intermediate filter screen, is provided with spool valve seat in solenoid composition, and the lower end of intermediate is passed through with support
Bolt connects.
New-type antiskid valve gear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intermediate filter screen is to use 100 purposes
Copper powder uses sintering process to make, it is possible to filter the impurity that particle diameter is more than 0.05mm, when the compressed air containing impurity is from entering
Gas side plate is filtered by intermediate filter screen through intermediate filter screen, the impurity in compressed air after entering, it is impossible to enter intermediate
On solenoid composition and spool valve seat inside, it is to avoid the normal work of the impurity effect new-type antiskid valve gear in compressed air
Make.
New-type antiskid valve gear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that there is the function quickly filling air draft, comprehensive
Experimental test is qualified, it is adaptable to containing the compressed-air actuated occasion of impurity, and working pressure range is 0 to 500kPa, working environment
Temperature is-40 to+50 DEG C, and leakage rate is less than 3kPa/min, and rated operational voltage is DC 24V ± 3%, and rated power is 8W, absolutely
Edge grade is F level, and degree of protection is IP65, and vibration and impact test meet wanting of TB/T3009-2011 4.2.4.4 clause
Ask.
New-type antiskid valve gear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that during use, when the air inlet of solenoid composition
When coil and the equal no-voltage of aerofluxus coil, new-type antiskid valve gear is equivalent to a straight-through pipeline, by train braking pipeline
Compressed air send in train braking cylinder, train is braked;When air inlet coil obtains electric, new-type antiskid valve gear is by train
Air inlet between brake piping and checking cylinder blocks, and the compressed air in brake piping cannot be introduced into checking cylinder to be made at checking cylinder
In packing state;When air inlet coil and aerofluxus coil all electric time, new-type antiskid valve gear is by train braking pipeline and checking cylinder
Between air inlet block, meanwhile, new-type antiskid valve gear by between checking cylinder and ambient atmosphere path connect, by checking cylinder
In compressed air discharge into the atmosphere, train brake brake shoe release make train be in relieved state.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610562083.2A CN106143464A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | A kind of new-type antiskid valve gear |
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CN201610562083.2A CN106143464A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | A kind of new-type antiskid valve gear |
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CN106143464A true CN106143464A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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CN201610562083.2A Pending CN106143464A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | A kind of new-type antiskid valve gear |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1394700A (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2003-02-05 | 无锡市科灵清洗环保工程设备厂 | High-pressure deburring cleaning method and its equipment |
CN102114853A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-07-06 | 铁道部运输局 | Antiskid blow down valve for braking system of high-speed train |
CN102673603A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-09-19 | 西南交通大学 | Anti-skidding exhaust valve |
CN202762270U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-03-06 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Gas-slag separation device and blowout prevention system |
CN104442899A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 青岛雷尔威机械制造有限公司 | Rail vehicle braking antiskid device |
CN204533708U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-08-05 | 无锡纵阳气动制造有限公司 | The anti-skidding exhaust valve of a kind of narrow meshed railroad train |
CN204682272U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-10-07 | 中国计量学院 | Suction type pest sucking device |
CN205819179U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-21 | 青岛雷尔威机械制造有限公司 | A kind of new-type antiskid valve gear |
-
2016
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201610562083.2A patent/CN106143464A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1394700A (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2003-02-05 | 无锡市科灵清洗环保工程设备厂 | High-pressure deburring cleaning method and its equipment |
CN102114853A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-07-06 | 铁道部运输局 | Antiskid blow down valve for braking system of high-speed train |
CN102673603A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-09-19 | 西南交通大学 | Anti-skidding exhaust valve |
CN202762270U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-03-06 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Gas-slag separation device and blowout prevention system |
CN104442899A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 青岛雷尔威机械制造有限公司 | Rail vehicle braking antiskid device |
CN204533708U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-08-05 | 无锡纵阳气动制造有限公司 | The anti-skidding exhaust valve of a kind of narrow meshed railroad train |
CN204682272U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-10-07 | 中国计量学院 | Suction type pest sucking device |
CN205819179U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-21 | 青岛雷尔威机械制造有限公司 | A kind of new-type antiskid valve gear |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
中华人民共和国铁道部: "《中华人民共和国铁道行业标准TB/T 3009-2011》", 1 January 2013 * |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |
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