CN106142388A - A kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment - Google Patents

A kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106142388A
CN106142388A CN201610703538.8A CN201610703538A CN106142388A CN 106142388 A CN106142388 A CN 106142388A CN 201610703538 A CN201610703538 A CN 201610703538A CN 106142388 A CN106142388 A CN 106142388A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sizing material
heat pipe
welded
rotary
inwall
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Granted
Application number
CN201610703538.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106142388B (en
Inventor
姚寒
周铸成
方文革
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Anhui Yongda Plastic Industry Technology Development Co Ltd
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Anhui Yongda Plastic Industry Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610703538.8A priority Critical patent/CN106142388B/en
Publication of CN106142388A publication Critical patent/CN106142388A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/0089Recycling systems, wherein the flow of products between producers, sellers and consumers includes at least a recycling step, e.g. the products being fed back to the sellers or to the producers for recycling purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044Knives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment, including base plate, being symmetrically welded with two support columns on the left of the upper surface of described base plate, the upper end of two support columns is welded with L-type gripper shoe, two support columns carry out strength and support gripper shoe, and the bottom of L-type gripper shoe is welded on base plate;The upper end of described L-type gripper shoe is provided with sizing material reducing mechanism, and sizing material reducing mechanism can be with the complete crushing function of sizing material;Being provided with micelle thawing apparatus on the right side of the upper surface of described base plate, micelle thawing apparatus uses spherical comprehensive mode of heating, it is possible to achieve sizing material add heat fusing function comprehensively, and micelle thawing apparatus is positioned at the lower right of sizing material reducing mechanism.The present invention can realize the pulverizing completely of sizing material and add heat fusing function comprehensively, have good crushing effect, pulverize uniformly, sizing material heat time heating time is short, use spherical comprehensive heating and the advantage such as sizing material fusing is effective.

Description

A kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to glue stick processing technique field, a kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment.
Background technology
PUR is a kind of plastic binding agent, and in certain temperature range, its physical state changes with temperature and changes Becoming, and chemical characteristic is constant, it is nonpoisonous and tasteless, belongs to environmental-protecting chemical product;Because its product itself is solid, it is simple to pack, transport Defeated, storage, solvent-free, pollution-free, nontoxic type;And production technology is simple, high added value, it is excellent that bonding strength is big, speed is fast etc. Put and enjoy favor.But all can produce a lot of residue sizing materials, due to these in PUR manufacturing process and during using Sizing material amount is few, and producer and use business are essentially all and directly discard, and owing to PUR uses total amount the hugest, therefore produces Raw residue sizing material total amount is the biggest, and sizing material wastage is huge, although also have a small amount of sizing material reclaimer in existing, but There is following defect: 1, sizing material removal process must first be pulverized, but crushing effect is poor, pulverize uneven, work effect Rate is low;2, importantly melting process processed by sizing material, but existing sizing material is long for heat time heating time, it is impossible to heat, sizing material comprehensively Fusing weak effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment, existing sizing material can be solved and return The crushing effect that receiving unit exists is poor, pulverize uneven, sizing material length heat time heating time, can not heat, sizing material melts weak effect comprehensively A difficult problem inferior with inefficiency, it is possible to achieve the pulverizing completely of sizing material and comprehensively add heat fusing function, have good crushing effect, Pulverize uniformly, sizing material heat time heating time is short, use spherical comprehensive heating and the advantage such as sizing material fusing is effective.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment, bag Including base plate, be symmetrically welded with two support columns on the left of the upper surface of described base plate, the upper end of two support columns is welded with L-type and supports Plate, two support columns carry out strength and support gripper shoe, and the bottom of L-type gripper shoe is welded on base plate;Described L-type gripper shoe Upper end is provided with sizing material reducing mechanism, and sizing material reducing mechanism can be with the complete crushing function of sizing material;The upper surface of described base plate is right Side is provided with micelle thawing apparatus, and micelle thawing apparatus uses spherical comprehensive mode of heating, it is possible to achieve comprehensive heating of sizing material Melt function, and micelle thawing apparatus is positioned at the lower right of sizing material reducing mechanism.
Described sizing material reducing mechanism includes four legs being symmetrically mounted on L-type gripper shoe upper surface, four one The upper end of number leg is provided with fixed plate, and four legs play the effect of even support fixed plate, the upper surface of fixed plate Being symmetrically installed with four L-type poles, be provided with lower feed box between four L-type poles, four L-type poles play the fixing blanking of strength The effect of case, the bottom symmetrical of lower feed box is provided with four feed openings, and four feed openings on lower feed box have been separately mounted to Four complete disintegrating mechanisms, existing sizing material is had respectively entered in four complete disintegrating mechanisms by four feed openings on lower feed box Pulverize completely;The upper center of described fixed plate is symmetrically welded with four No. two legs, installs between four No. two legs Having collection bucket, the lower end of collection bucket connects tremie pipe, and the outer wall of tremie pipe is arranged in fixed plate, and sizing material is through complete powder Broken mechanism pulverizes fall into afterwards in collection bucket completely;Described complete disintegrating mechanism includes being arranged on lower feed box correspondence feed opening Convex edge, the lower end of convex edge, integrally formed with crush box, is provided with a rotary shaft by bearing between the upper end inwall of crush box, The right-hand member of a number rotary shaft is connected by shaft coupling and a motor, and a motor is arranged on a support plate by motor cabinet, A number support plate plays the effect supporting a motor, and a support plate is welded on the sidewall of crush box, and outside a rotary shaft Uniformly being provided with vertical rotary-cut sheet on wall, rotated by number rotary shaft of a driven by motor, a rotary shaft drives uniform cloth Sizing material is vertically pulverized by the vertical rotary-cut sheet put, and the inwall of described crush box is symmetrically arranged with two mounting ears, two Being provided with worm screw by bearing between mounting ear, worm and wheel is meshed, and worm gear is arranged in No. two rotary shafts, No. two rotations Axle two ends are arranged between crush box inwall by bearing, and the right-hand member of No. two rotary shafts is connected by shaft coupling No. two motors, No. two motors are arranged on No. two support plates by motor cabinet, and No. two support plates play the effect supporting No. two motors, No. two support plate welderings Being connected on the sidewall of crush box, rotated by No. two rotary shafts of No. two driven by motor, No. two rotary shafts drive worm gear wheel, worm gear Horizontal revolving motion is converted into the tilt motions of worm screw, and the lower end of described worm screw is provided with large slice, cuts into slices in two With two little sections, two little sections are positioned at and lay respectively at the both sides of section in two, and in two, section is symmetrically positioned in large slice Both sides;Described large slice, middle section, the diameter of little section are sequentially reduced, when the horizontal powder of sizing material after vertical pulverizing Time broken, crushing process is middle section thick rotary-cut pulverizing, the large slice rotary-cut powder again of the little section thick rotary-cut pulverizing of top, top The smart rotary-cut pulverizing of section broken, lower section, the little essence rotary-cut of cutting into slices of lower section are pulverized, and whole rotary-cut crushing process uses first the least rear big, Section the most from big to small is pulverized, it is achieved thereby that horizontal crushing function uniform to sizing material.During work, first by sizing material Putting in lower feed box, sizing material is had respectively entered in four complete disintegrating mechanisms by four feed openings on lower feed box and has carried out Full pulverizing, then four complete disintegrating mechanisms start simultaneously at work, and a motor is started working, number rotation of a driven by motor Axle rotates, and a rotary shaft drives the vertical rotary-cut sheet being evenly arranged that sizing material is carried out uniform vertical pulverizing, after vertical pulverizing Carrying out level pulverizing, No. two motors are started working, and No. two rotary shafts of No. two driven by motor rotate, and No. two rotary shafts drive worm gear to turn Dynamic, horizontal revolving motion is converted into the tilt motions of worm screw by worm gear, and worm screw drives large slice, middle section, little section together Time work, concrete horizontal crushing process be the little section thick rotary-cut pulverizing of top, the middle section thick rotary-cut again of top pulverize, big Section rotary-cut pulverizing, the section essence rotary-cut pulverizing of lower section, the little section essence rotary-cut of lower section are pulverized, and whole rotary-cut crushing process uses After the least greatly, then section from big to small is pulverized, it is achieved thereby that horizontal crushing function uniform to sizing material, the present invention is led to Cross to pulverize Vertical Uniform and pulverize the mode combined with horizontal homogeneous to realize the present invention complete crushing function uniformly, completely Enter into after pulverizing and fall in collection bucket, flow out through tremie pipe and be collected.
Described micelle thawing apparatus includes four No. three legs being symmetrically mounted on base plate upper surface, four No. three legs Upper end is welded with remittance hopper, and remittance hopper is pyramidal structure, and the two ends, left and right of remittance hopper are symmetrically arranged with two T-shaped supports, two T Being separately installed with Liang Ge melt mechanism by bolt on type support, two T-shaped supports play the fixing Liang Ge melt mechanism of supporting Effect, sizing material enters into Liang Ge melt mechanism melt by converging hopper;Install between the lower end of described four No. three legs Having frame plate, the lower end lateral symmetry of frame plate is welded with two folder posts, and the end of two folder posts is clamped with two aggregate pipes respectively, and two Root folder post plays the effect of fixed clamp aggregate pipe, and the upper end of two aggregate pipes is separately installed with two cone buckets, two cone buckets point It is not positioned at the underface of Liang Ge melt mechanism, between the end of two aggregate pipes, collecting pipe is installed, through Liang Ge melt mechanism Glue after fusing has respectively entered in two cone buckets, then is pooled in collecting pipe carry out by glue by two aggregate pipes Collect;Described melt mechanism includes being arranged on the connecting plate on corresponding T-shaped support by screw, and the lower end of connecting plate is one-body molded Having segmental support, the two ends inwall of segmental support is connected to two fixing posts by bolt, is provided with ball between two fixing posts Shape smelting furnace, is arranged on spherical smelting furnace on segmental support by two fixing posts, and spherical smelting furnace is hollow-core construction, spherical smelting furnace upper end Connecting and have feed pipe, the top of feed pipe is provided with connection ring, connects ring and is arranged on the lower end of remittance hopper, and spherical smelting furnace lower end is even Being connected to discharge nozzle, the middle part of discharge nozzle is provided with electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve controls opening and closed mode of discharge nozzle, and sizing material is from entering Entering in spherical smelting furnace in material pipe, sizing material is fused into glue through spherical smelting furnace, and then discharge nozzle is in and opens by electromagnetic valve State, glue flows out through discharge nozzle, is provided with annular installation cavity, the inboard of annular installation cavity in the inwall of described spherical smelting furnace Be glued with successively on inwall greatly heat pipe, two add heat pipe and two little add heat pipe, greatly heat pipe, two add heat pipe and two The most uniformly it is clamped on fixation clamp on the little outer wall adding heat pipe of root, and the end of all fixation clamps is installed in annular installation cavity On the inwall of outside, fixation clamp uses heat-resisting material, adds heat pipe and two little heat pipes that add to spherical by heat pipe greatly, in two Smelting furnace carries out spherical the most uniformly heating, can be glue by sizing material rapid melting, melt effective;Described heat pipe greatly is positioned at ring The middle part of shape installation cavity, adds heat pipe and is symmetrically positioned in the both sides of heat pipe greatly in two, two little heat pipes that add lay respectively in two Add the both sides of heat pipe.During work, sizing material is by converging after hopper enters into Liang Ge melt mechanism, and Liang Ge melt mechanism starts simultaneously at Work, sizing material enters in spherical smelting furnace by the feed pipe in melt mechanism, heat pipe greatly on spherical smelting furnace, adds in two Heat pipe and two little heat pipes that add are constantly in heated condition, and due to heat pipe greatly, adding heat pipe and two in two, little to add heat pipe equal Even being distributed on spherical interior melter walls, this spherical comprehensive mode of heating makes the whole inwall of shape smelting furnace be in high temperature shape State, can be become glue by rapid melting hence into the sizing material in spherical smelting furnace, and then discharge nozzle is in open mode by electromagnetic valve, Glue flows out through discharge nozzle, and the glue of outflow has respectively entered in two cone buckets, is then converged by glue by two aggregate pipes Collect and carry out collecting outflow collection in collecting pipe.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described collection bucket is positioned at the underface of four complete disintegrating mechanisms, Make through complete disintegrating mechanism pulverize after sizing material can be completely in collection bucket.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of described vertical rotary-cut sheet is at least three, vertical rotary-cut Depending on the quantity of sheet is according to the distance between crush box inwall, it is ensured that the distance between vertical rotary-cut sheet is reasonable, it is ensured that sizing material energy The vertical rotary-cut sheet uniform vertical being evenly distributed is pulverized.
During use, first putting in lower feed box by sizing material, sizing material is respectively enterd by four feed openings on lower feed box Pulverizing completely in four complete disintegrating mechanisms, then four complete disintegrating mechanisms start simultaneously at work, and a motor is opened Beginning work, number rotary shaft of a driven by motor rotates, and a rotary shaft drives the vertical rotary-cut sheet being evenly arranged to enter sizing material Row uniform vertical is pulverized, and carries out level pulverizing after vertical pulverizing, and No. two motors are started working, No. two rotations of No. two driven by motor Axle rotates, and No. two rotary shafts drive worm gear wheel, and horizontal revolving motion is converted into the tilt motions of worm screw, worm screw by worm gear Drive large slice, middle section, little section to work simultaneously, concrete horizontal crushing process be the thick rotary-cut of little section of top pulverize, on The middle section of side thick rotary-cut pulverizing again, large slice rotary-cut pulverizing, the section essence rotary-cut pulverizing of lower section, the little section essence rotation of lower section Cutting pulverizing, whole rotary-cut crushing process uses the least rear big, then section from big to small is pulverized, it is achieved thereby that to sizing material Uniform horizontal crushing function, the present invention realizes this by the way of being pulverized by Vertical Uniform and combining with horizontal homogeneous pulverizing The uniform crushing function completely of invention, enters into after pulverizing completely and falls in collection bucket, and sizing material flows out to glue through tremie pipe In the remittance hopper of grain thawing apparatus, sizing material is by converging after hopper enters into Liang Ge melt mechanism, and Liang Ge melt mechanism opens simultaneously Beginning work, sizing material enters in spherical smelting furnace by the feed pipe in melt mechanism, heat pipe greatly on spherical smelting furnace, in two Add heat pipe and two little heat pipes that add be constantly in heated condition, due to heat pipe greatly, two add heat pipe and two little add heat pipe Being evenly distributed on spherical interior melter walls, this spherical comprehensive mode of heating makes the whole inwall of shape smelting furnace be in high temperature shape State, can be become glue by rapid melting hence into the sizing material in spherical smelting furnace, and then discharge nozzle is in open mode by electromagnetic valve, Glue flows out through discharge nozzle, and the glue of outflow has respectively entered in two cone buckets, is then converged by glue by two aggregate pipes Collect and carry out collecting outflow collection in collecting pipe, finally achieve the present invention and to the pulverizing completely of sizing material and add heat fusing merit comprehensively Can, good crushing effect, to pulverize uniformly, sizing material is short for heat time heating time, uses spherical comprehensive heating and sizing material fusing effective.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention is carried out uniform vertical pulverizing to sizing material by the vertical rotary-cut sheet being evenly arranged and is passed through worm and gear Transmission drives large slice, middle section, little section that sizing material carries out uniform level pulverizing, and the final present invention is by by Vertical Uniform Pulverize and horizontal homogeneous pulverizes the mode combined to realize present invention crushing function, good crushing effect, pulverizing completely uniformly Uniformly;
2. the present invention by heat pipe greatly, two add heat pipe and spherical smelting furnace is carried out the most quickly by two little heat pipes that add Heating, uses this spherical comprehensive mode of heating sizing material energy rapid melting can become glue, and sizing material is short for heat time heating time, uses spherical Heating and sizing material fusing are effective comprehensively;
3. when the present invention solves that the crushing effect that existing sizing material reclaimer exists is poor, pulverize uneven, sizing material heats Between long, can not heat comprehensively, sizing material fusing weak effect and the inferior difficult problem of inefficiency, it is achieved that complete to sizing material of the present invention Pulverize and add heat fusing function comprehensively, have good crushing effect, pulverize uniformly, sizing material heat time heating time is short, use and spherical add comprehensively Heat and sizing material melt the advantages such as effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sizing material reducing mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of sizing material reducing mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the first structural representation of the complete disintegrating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the second structural representation of the complete disintegrating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of micelle thawing apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of micelle thawing apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of melt mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the full sectional view of melt mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment, including base plate 1, right on the left of the upper surface of described base plate 1 Claiming to be welded with two support columns 2, the upper end of two support columns 2 is welded with L-type gripper shoe 3, and gripper shoe 3 is entered by two support columns 2 Row strength supports, and the bottom of L-type gripper shoe 3 is welded on base plate 1;The upper end of described L-type gripper shoe 3 is provided with sizing material and pulverizes dress Putting 4, sizing material reducing mechanism 4 can be with the complete crushing function of sizing material;Micelle is installed on the right side of the upper surface of described base plate 1 and melts dress Putting 5, micelle thawing apparatus 5 uses spherical comprehensive mode of heating, it is possible to achieve sizing material add heat fusing function comprehensively, and micelle melts Gasifying device 5 is positioned at the lower right of sizing material reducing mechanism 4.
Described sizing material reducing mechanism 4 includes four legs 41 being symmetrically mounted on L-type gripper shoe 3 upper surface, four The upper end of a number leg 41 of root is provided with fixed plate 42, and four legs 41 play the effect of even support fixed plate 42, Gu The upper surface determining plate 42 is symmetrically installed with four L-type poles 43, is provided with lower feed box 44, four L-types between four L-type poles 43 Pole 43 plays the effect of the fixing lower feed box 44 of strength, and the bottom symmetrical of lower feed box 44 is provided with four feed openings, lower feed box 44 On four feed openings on be separately mounted to four complete disintegrating mechanisms 45, existing sizing material is by under four on lower feed box 44 Material mouth has respectively entered in four complete disintegrating mechanisms 45 to be pulverized completely;The upper center of described fixed plate 42 is symmetrically welded Having four No. two legs 46, be provided with collection bucket 47 between four No. two legs 46, the lower end of collection bucket 47 connects tremie pipe 48, and the outer wall of tremie pipe 48 is arranged in fixed plate 42, sizing material falls into receipts after complete disintegrating mechanism 45 is pulverized completely In collection bucket 47;Described complete disintegrating mechanism 45 includes the convex edge 451 being arranged on the corresponding feed opening of lower feed box 44, convex edge 451 Lower end, integrally formed with crush box 452, is provided with a rotary shaft 453 by bearing between the upper end inwall of crush box 452, and one The right-hand member of number rotary shaft 453 is connected by shaft coupling and a motor 454, and a motor 454 is arranged on No. one by motor cabinet On support plate 455, a support plate 455 plays the effect supporting a motor 454, and a support plate 455 is welded on the side of crush box 452 On wall, and vertical rotary-cut sheet 456 is uniformly installed on the outer wall of a rotary shaft 453, drives No. one to turn by a motor 454 Moving axis 453 rotates, and a rotary shaft 453 drives the vertical rotary-cut sheet 456 being evenly arranged vertically to pulverize sizing material, described powder It is symmetrically arranged with two mounting ears 457 on the inwall of broken case 452, between two mounting ears 457, by bearing, worm screw is installed 458, worm screw 458 is meshed with worm gear 459, and worm gear 459 is arranged in No. two rotary shafts 460, and No. two rotary shaft 460 two ends are passed through Bearing is arranged between crush box 452 inwall, and the right-hand member of No. two rotary shafts 460 is connected by shaft coupling No. two motors 461, and two Number motor 461 is arranged on No. two support plates 462 by motor cabinet, and No. two support plates 462 play the effect supporting No. two motors 461, No. two support plates 462 are welded on the sidewall of crush box 452, drive No. two rotary shafts 460 to rotate by No. two motors 461, No. two Rotary shaft 460 drives worm gear 459 to rotate, and horizontal revolving motion is converted into the tilt motions of worm screw 458, institute by worm gear 459 The lower end stating worm screw 458 is provided with in large slice 463, two section 464 and two little sections 465, and two little sections 465 are positioned at Laying respectively at the both sides of section 464 in two, in two, section 464 is symmetrically positioned in the both sides of large slice 463;Described large slice 463, middle section 464, the diameter of little section 465 are sequentially reduced, and when the sizing material level after vertical pulverizing is pulverized, pulverize Process is middle section 464 thick rotary-cut pulverizing, the large slice 463 rotary-cut powder again of the thick rotary-cut pulverizing of little section 465 of top, top The smart rotary-cut pulverizing of section 464 broken, lower section, the little section 465 essence rotary-cut of lower section are pulverized, and whole rotary-cut crushing process uses the least The most greatly, then section from big to small is pulverized, it is achieved thereby that horizontal crushing function uniform to sizing material.During work, first Being put into by sizing material in lower feed box 44, sizing material has respectively entered four complete pulverizers by four feed openings on lower feed box 44 Pulverizing completely in structure 45, then four complete disintegrating mechanisms 45 start simultaneously at work, and a motor 454 is started working, and one Number motor 454 drives a rotary shaft 453 to rotate, and a rotary shaft 453 drives the vertical rotary-cut sheet 456 being evenly arranged to sizing material Carrying out uniform vertical pulverizing, carry out level pulverizing after vertical pulverizing, No. two motors 461 are started working, and No. two motors 461 drive No. two rotary shafts 460 rotate, and No. two rotary shafts 460 drive worm gear 459 to rotate, and horizontal revolving motion is converted into snail by worm gear 459 The tilt motions of bar 458, worm screw 458 drives large slice 463, middle section 464, little section 465 to work simultaneously, concrete level Crushing process is that the thick rotary-cut pulverizing of little section 465 of top, middle section 464 slightly rotary-cut pulverizing, the large slice 463 again of top revolve Cutting the little section 465 essence rotary-cut pulverizing of pulverizing, the section 464 essence rotary-cut pulverizing of lower section, lower section, whole rotary-cut crushing process uses After the least greatly, then section from big to small is pulverized, it is achieved thereby that horizontal crushing function uniform to sizing material, the present invention is led to Cross to pulverize Vertical Uniform and pulverize the mode combined with horizontal homogeneous to realize the present invention complete crushing function uniformly, completely Enter into after pulverizing and fall in collection bucket 47, flow out through tremie pipe 48 and be collected.
Described micelle thawing apparatus 5 includes four No. three legs 51 being symmetrically mounted on base plate 1 upper surface, and four No. three are propped up The upper end of foot 51 is welded with remittance hopper 52, and the hopper 52 that converges is pyramidal structure, and the two ends, left and right of remittance hopper 52 are symmetrically arranged with two T Type support 53, two T-shaped supports 53 are separately installed with Liang Ge melt mechanism 54 by bolt, and two T-shaped supports 53 play solid Surely supporting the effect of Liang Ge melt mechanism 54, sizing material enters into Liang Ge melt mechanism 54 melt by converging hopper 52;Described Being provided with frame plate 55 between the lower end of four No. three legs 51, the lower end lateral symmetry of frame plate 55 is welded with two folder posts 56, and two The end of root folder post 56 is clamped with two aggregate pipes 57 respectively, and two folder posts 56 play the effect of fixed clamp aggregate pipe 57, and two The upper end of root aggregate pipe 57 is separately installed with two cone buckets 58, two cone buckets 58 lay respectively at Liang Ge melt mechanism 54 just under Side, is provided with collecting pipe 59 between the end of two aggregate pipes 57, the glue after the fusing of Liang Ge melt mechanism 54 is respectively Enter in two cone buckets 58, then be pooled in collecting pipe 59 collect by glue by two aggregate pipes 57;Described molten Material mechanism 54 includes being arranged on the connecting plate 541 on corresponding T-shaped support 53 by screw, and the lower end of connecting plate 541 is one-body molded Having segmental support 542, the two ends inwall of segmental support 542 is connected to two fixing posts 543, two fixing posts 543 by bolt Between spherical smelting furnace 544 is installed, by two fixing posts 543, spherical smelting furnace 544 is arranged on segmental support 542, spherical molten Stove 544 is hollow-core construction, and spherical smelting furnace 544 upper end connects has feed pipe 545, the top of feed pipe 545 to be provided with connection ring 546, connect ring 546 and be arranged on the lower end of remittance hopper 52, spherical smelting furnace 544 lower end connects discharge nozzle 547, discharge nozzle 547 Middle part is provided with electromagnetic valve 548, and electromagnetic valve 548 controls opening and closed mode of discharge nozzle 547, and sizing material is from feed pipe 545 Entering in spherical smelting furnace 544, sizing material is fused into glue through spherical smelting furnace 544, and then electromagnetic valve 548 is by discharge nozzle 547 In open mode, glue flows out through discharge nozzle 547, is provided with annular installation cavity, annular in the inwall of described spherical smelting furnace 544 It is glued with successively on the inboard inwall of installation cavity and greatly heat pipe 549, two adds heat pipe 550 and two little heat pipes 551 that add, greatly Heat pipe 549, two adds and is the most uniformly clamped on fixation clamp 552 on heat pipe 550 and two little outer walls adding heat pipe 551, and institute The end having fixation clamp 552 is installed on the outside inwall of annular installation cavity, and fixation clamp 552 uses heat-resisting material, passes through Heat pipe 549, two adds heat pipe 550 greatly and spherical smelting furnace 544 is carried out spherical uniformly adding by two little heat pipes 551 that add comprehensively Heat, can be glue by sizing material rapid melting, melt effective;Described heat pipe greatly 549 be positioned at annular installation cavity middle part, two In add heat pipe 550 and be symmetrically positioned in the both sides of heat pipe 549 greatly, two little adds heat pipe 551 and lays respectively at and add heat pipe 550 in two Both sides.During work, sizing material is by converging after hopper 52 enters into Liang Ge melt mechanism 54, and Liang Ge melt mechanism 54 starts simultaneously at work Making, sizing material enters into the heat pipe greatly in spherical smelting furnace 544, on spherical smelting furnace 544 by the feed pipe 545 in melt mechanism 54 549, two add heat pipe 550 and two little heat pipes 551 that add are constantly in heated condition, add due in heat pipe 549, two greatly Heat pipe 550 and two little heat pipes 551 that add are evenly distributed on spherical smelting furnace 544 inwall, and this spherical comprehensive mode of heating makes The whole inwall of shape smelting furnace 544 is in the condition of high temperature, can be by rapid melting plastic hence into the sizing material in spherical smelting furnace 544 Liquid, then discharge nozzle 547 is in open mode by electromagnetic valve 548, and glue flows out through discharge nozzle 547, and the glue of outflow is respectively Enter in two cone buckets 58, then by two aggregate pipes 57, glue is pooled in collecting pipe 59 carry out collecting outflow and receives Collection.
Described collection bucket 47 is positioned at the underface of four complete disintegrating mechanisms 45 so that pulverize through complete disintegrating mechanism 45 Sizing material afterwards can be completely in collection bucket 47.
The quantity of described vertical rotary-cut sheet 456 is at least three, and the quantity of vertical rotary-cut sheet 456 is according in crush box 452 Depending on distance between wall, it is ensured that the distance between vertical rotary-cut sheet 456 is reasonable, it is ensured that the vertical rotation that sizing material can be evenly distributed 456 uniform vertical of cutting into slices are pulverized.
During use, first being put into by sizing material in lower feed box 44, sizing material is by four feed openings on lower feed box 44 respectively Entering in four complete disintegrating mechanisms 45 and pulverize completely, then four complete disintegrating mechanisms 45 start simultaneously at work, and one Number motor 454 is started working, and a motor 454 drives a rotary shaft 453 to rotate, and a rotary shaft 453 drives and is evenly arranged Vertical rotary-cut sheet 456 sizing material is carried out uniform vertical pulverizing, vertical pulverize after carry out level pulverizing, No. two motors 461 are opened Beginning work, No. two motors 461 drive No. two rotary shafts 460 to rotate, and No. two rotary shafts 460 drive worm gear 459 to rotate, worm gear 459 Horizontal revolving motion is converted into the tilt motions of worm screw 458, and worm screw 458 drives large slice 463, middle section 464, little cuts Sheet 465 works simultaneously, concrete horizontal crushing process be top the thick rotary-cut pulverizing of little section 465, top middle section 464 again Thick rotary-cut pulverizing, large slice 463 rotary-cut pulverizing, the section 464 essence rotary-cut pulverizing of lower section, the little section 465 essence rotary-cut powder of lower section Broken, whole rotary-cut crushing process uses the least rear big, then section from big to small is pulverized, it is achieved thereby that uniform to sizing material Horizontal crushing function, the present invention by by Vertical Uniform pulverize and horizontal homogeneous pulverize combine by the way of realize the present invention Uniform crushing function completely, enters into after pulverizing completely and falls in collection bucket 47, and sizing material flows out to glue through tremie pipe 48 In the remittance hopper 52 of grain thawing apparatus 5, sizing material by converging after hopper 52 enters into Liang Ge melt mechanism 54, Liang Ge melt mechanism 54 start simultaneously at work, and sizing material enters in spherical smelting furnace 544 by the feed pipe 545 in melt mechanism 54, spherical smelting furnace 544 On heat pipe greatly 549, two in add heat pipe 550 and two little heat pipes 551 that add are constantly in heated condition, due to heat pipe greatly 549, two add heat pipe 550 and two little heat pipes 551 that add are evenly distributed on spherical smelting furnace 544 inwall, this spherical comprehensively Mode of heating makes the whole inwall of shape smelting furnace 544 be in the condition of high temperature, hence into the sizing material energy quilt in spherical smelting furnace 544 Rapid melting becomes glue, and then discharge nozzle 547 is in open mode by electromagnetic valve 548, and glue flows out through discharge nozzle 547, stream The glue gone out has respectively entered in two cone buckets 58, then is pooled in collecting pipe 59 carry out by glue by two aggregate pipes 57 Collect outflow to collect, finally achieve the present invention and to the pulverizing completely of sizing material and add heat fusing function, good crushing effect, powder comprehensively Broken uniformly sizing material is short for heat time heating time, uses spherical comprehensive heating and sizing material fusing effective, solves existing sizing material reclaimer The crushing effect existed is poor, pulverize uneven, sizing material length heat time heating time, can not heat, sizing material melts weak effect and work comprehensively The difficult problems such as inefficiency, have reached purpose.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.The technical staff of the industry should Understanding, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation present invention's of the description in above-described embodiment and description Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and equivalent thereof Define.

Claims (5)

1. a sizing material secondary recovery equipment, it is characterised in that: include base plate (1), symmetrical on the left of the upper surface of described base plate (1) Being welded with two support columns (2), the upper end of two support columns (2) is welded with L-type gripper shoe (3), the bottom of L-type gripper shoe (3) It is welded on base plate (1);The upper end of described L-type gripper shoe (3) is provided with sizing material reducing mechanism (4);The upper end of described base plate (1) Right side of face is provided with micelle thawing apparatus (5), and micelle thawing apparatus (5) is positioned at the lower right of sizing material reducing mechanism (4);
Described sizing material reducing mechanism (4) includes four No. one leg (41) being symmetrically mounted on L-type gripper shoe (3) upper surface, The upper end of four No. one leg (41) is provided with fixed plate (42), and the upper surface of fixed plate (42) is symmetrically installed with four L-types and props up Bar (43), is provided with lower feed box (44) between four L-type poles (43), the bottom symmetrical of lower feed box (44) is provided with four blankings Mouthful, four feed openings on lower feed box (44) have been separately mounted to four complete disintegrating mechanisms (45);Described fixed plate (42) Upper center be symmetrically welded with four No. two legs (46), collection bucket (47) is installed between four No. two legs (46), receive The lower end of collection bucket (47) connects tremie pipe (48), and the outer wall of tremie pipe (48) is arranged in fixed plate (42);Described completely Disintegrating mechanism (45) includes the convex edge (451) being arranged on the corresponding feed opening of lower feed box (44), and the lower end one of convex edge (451) becomes Type has crush box (452), is provided with a rotary shaft (453) by bearing between the upper end inwall of crush box (452), and No. one turns The right-hand member of moving axis (453) is connected by shaft coupling and a motor (454), and a motor (454) is arranged on one by motor cabinet On number support plate (455), a support plate (455) is welded on the sidewall of crush box (452), and the outer wall of a rotary shaft (453) On vertical rotary-cut sheet (456) is uniformly installed, the inwall of described crush box (452) is symmetrically arranged with two mounting ears (457), Being provided with worm screw (458) by bearing between two mounting ears (457), worm screw (458) is meshed with worm gear (459), worm gear (459) being arranged on No. two rotary shafts (460), No. two rotary shaft (460) two ends are arranged on crush box (452) inwall by bearing Between, the right-hand member of No. two rotary shafts (460) is connected by shaft coupling has No. two motors (461), No. two motors (461) to pass through motor Seat is arranged on No. two support plates (462), and No. two support plates (462) are welded on the sidewall of crush box (452), described worm screw (458) Lower end large slice (463), cut into slices in two (464) and two little sections (465) are installed, two little sections (465) are positioned at Laying respectively at the both sides of cut into slices in two (464), cut into slices in two (464) are symmetrically positioned in the both sides of large slice (463);
Described micelle thawing apparatus (5) includes four No. three legs (51) being symmetrically mounted on base plate (1) upper surface, four No. three The upper end of leg (51) is welded with remittance hopper (52), and the hopper (52) that converges is pyramidal structure, and the two ends, left and right of remittance hopper (52) are symmetrical It is provided with two T-shaped supports (53), two T-shaped supports (53) are separately installed with Liang Ge melt mechanism (54) by bolt;Institute Stating and be provided with frame plate (55) between the lower end of four No. three legs (51), the lower end lateral symmetry of frame plate (55) is welded with two folders Post (56), the end of two folder posts (56) is clamped with two aggregate pipes (57) respectively, and the upper end of two aggregate pipes (57) is pacified respectively Equipped with two cones bucket (58), two cones bucket (58) lay respectively at the underface of Liang Ge melt mechanism (54), two aggregate pipes (57) End between collecting pipe (59) is installed;Described melt mechanism (54) includes being arranged on corresponding T-shaped support (53) by screw On connecting plate (541), the lower end of connecting plate (541) is integrally formed with segmental support (542), the two ends inwall of segmental support (542) It is connected to two fixing posts (543) by bolt, spherical smelting furnace (544) is installed between two fixing posts (543), spherical Smelting furnace (544) is hollow-core construction, and spherical smelting furnace (544) upper end connects feed pipe (545), and the top of feed pipe (545) is arranged Having connection ring (546), connect ring (546) and be arranged on the lower end of remittance hopper (52), spherical smelting furnace (544) lower end connects discharge nozzle (547), the middle part of discharge nozzle (547) is provided with electromagnetic valve (548), is provided with annular in the inwall of described spherical smelting furnace (544) Installation cavity, the inboard inwall of annular installation cavity is glued with successively greatly heat pipe (549), two add heat pipe (550) and two The little heat pipe (551) that adds, greatly heat pipe (549), two add on heat pipe (550) and two little outer walls adding heat pipe (551) the most equal Even it is clamped on fixation clamp (552), and the end of all fixation clamps (552) is installed on the outside inwall of annular installation cavity.
A kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described collection bucket (47) is positioned at four The underface of individual complete disintegrating mechanism (45).
A kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vertical rotary-cut sheet (456) Quantity be at least three.
A kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described large slice (463), in cut Sheet 464), little section 465) diameter be sequentially reduced.
A kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat pipe greatly (549) position In the middle part of annular installation cavity, adding heat pipe (550) and be symmetrically positioned in the both sides of heat pipe (549) greatly in two, two little adds heat pipe (551) both sides adding heat pipe (550) in two are laid respectively at.
CN201610703538.8A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of sizing material secondary recovery equipment Active CN106142388B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102395456A (en) * 2009-04-17 2012-03-28 奥地利埃瑞玛再生工程机械设备有限公司 Method for recycling plastic materials
CN104859067A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-08-26 南昌大学 Horizontal plastic waste recovering granulator
CN104959311A (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-10-07 常州大学 Complete device for anhydrous recovering of plastic garbage bag in solid waste
CN205438945U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-10 六安市洁美再生物资回收有限公司 Polystyrene foam's recovery granulation system
CN205929146U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-08 安徽永大胶业科技发展有限公司 Sizing material secondary recovery plant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102395456A (en) * 2009-04-17 2012-03-28 奥地利埃瑞玛再生工程机械设备有限公司 Method for recycling plastic materials
CN104859067A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-08-26 南昌大学 Horizontal plastic waste recovering granulator
CN104959311A (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-10-07 常州大学 Complete device for anhydrous recovering of plastic garbage bag in solid waste
CN205438945U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-10 六安市洁美再生物资回收有限公司 Polystyrene foam's recovery granulation system
CN205929146U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-08 安徽永大胶业科技发展有限公司 Sizing material secondary recovery plant

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