CN106142328A - Building block seperator - Google Patents
Building block seperator Download PDFInfo
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- CN106142328A CN106142328A CN201510210283.7A CN201510210283A CN106142328A CN 106142328 A CN106142328 A CN 106142328A CN 201510210283 A CN201510210283 A CN 201510210283A CN 106142328 A CN106142328 A CN 106142328A
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- lower fixture
- guide
- cylinder
- building block
- clamping device
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Abstract
A kind of building block seperator, is one of visual plant on modernization building material concrete segment production line, efficiently solves the adhesion problems between steam-cured good concrete segment.Building block seperator is mainly made up of crane carriage, hydraulic lifting mechanism, upper clamping device, lower fixture, crane, guide upright post and straining beam, is mainly used for separating steam-cured good building block, facilitates next step packing and use.After one supporting plate building block is risen to specified altitude assignment by hydraulic lifting mechanism, clamping cylinder piston rod in upper clamping device and lower fixture stretches out and clamps all building blocks in adjacent two layers respectively, then the separation oil cylinder cylinder rod of lower fixture is stretched out, thus reach the purpose that adjacent two layers building block separates, repeat to drill work to complete the separation of other adjacent two layers blockhouse on this supporting plate.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of building material engineering goods, particularly relate to a kind of building block seperator modernizing and on building material concrete segment production line, steam-cured good building block being carried out separating treatment use.
Background technology
The present invention is one of visual plant on concrete segment production line, building block base substrate steam-cured good after, blockhouse has adhesion, by building block seperator, it is carried out separating treatment, conveniently carries out next step packing and use.The Technology of Auto Separation of building block seperator is the most at the early-stage, there is not yet the complete device technical data about building block seperator and carries out publicity.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the adhesion problems of steam-cured rear blockhouse, it is provided that a kind of scientific and reasonable for structure, flexible movements are accurate, and production efficiency is high, and labor strength is low, a kind of building block seperator of moderate product price.
The present invention solves technical problem the technical scheme is that building block seperator and is mainly made up of hoisting mechanism, upper clamping device, lower fixture, frame, straining beam and crane carriage.
Hoisting mechanism is mainly made up of lift cylinder, the first cylinder support, balladeur train, the first screw rod, heavy-duty plate chain, bend wheel, the second screw rod, crane, wheel shaft, road wheel, square steel track, channel-section steel slideway, directive wheel, little axle, rack side plate, support.Lift cylinder props up on the first cylinder support by stud connection mode, other end head oscillating bearing is connected by bearing pin and is connected with balladeur train, balladeur train is connected with the first screw rod by bolt-connection, first screw rod is connected with heavy-duty plate chain, heavy-duty plate chain is walked around bend wheel and is connected with the second screw rod respectively, and the second screw rod is connected with crane by bolt-connection；Wheel shaft is welded on balladeur train, and the embedded bearing of road wheel props up on wheel shaft, and side axle fastens；On directive wheel embedded bearing Zhi little axle, little axle is arranged in the horizontal slotted hole of rack side plate, and bolt screws in rack side plate screwed hole and withstands on little axle, makes directive wheel be in close contact with the square steel track of guide upright post, and support is connected with crane by bolted on connection；The rodless cavity oil-feed of lift cylinder, piston rod stretches out, and pushes balladeur train road wheel and walks in channel-section steel slideway, is arranged on the directive wheel square steel track travel along the guide upright post of frame both sides of crane both sides, and crane hooks a supporting plate building block and is thus lifted to precalculated position.
Upper clamping device and lower fixture are mainly made up of clamping cylinder, pushing tow box, first axis of guide, polyurethane block, separation oil cylinder, second axis of guide, the second cylinder support, gland, the first connecting plate, frame supporter, the second connecting plate, lower fixture framework, female thread bearing, upper clamping device framework, pilot sleeve, side connecting plate and crane carriage.Clamping cylinder props up on the second cylinder support by stud connection mode, gland is bolted the cylinder barrel that is connected with the second cylinder support and fixes, other end head earrings oscillating bearing is connected by bearing pin and is connected with the first connecting plate on pushing tow box, first axis of guide is respectively installed in clamping cylinder both sides, the rear end of first axis of guide is propped up in two frame supporter, a bite self-lubricating bearing is inlayed in each frame supporter, first guiding of adjacent two pushing tow boxes is supported on the shaft in same frame supporter, the front end of first axis of guide is connected by bearing pin and is connected with the second connecting plate of pushing tow box, polyurethane block is inserted in the pushing tow interior bolt of box groove and fixes；The corner of lower fixture framework is respectively arranged with a female thread bearing, on corresponding lower fixture framework, the corner of clamping device framework is respectively arranged with a pilot sleeve, second axis of guide threaded one end is fastened on the female thread bearing of lower fixture framework, and other end light is supported on the shaft in the pilot sleeve of clamping device framework；Four separate oil cylinder and use end flange to connect the corner being arranged on lower fixture framework, and the side connecting plate of lower fixture framework is bolted and is connected with guide upright post；Clamping cylinder piston rod in upper clamping device and lower fixture stretches out, drag pushing tow box to advance along first axis of guide, polyurethane block clamps all building blocks in adjacent two layers respectively, then the separation cylinder piston rod of lower fixture stretches out, on pushing tow, clamping device is advanced along second axis of guide, reaches the purpose that adjacent two layers building block separates.
Frame, crane and straining beam are formed by connecting by shaped steel, welded steel plate bolt, hoisting mechanism is arranged on the crossbeam of frame, there is guide upright post frame both sides, a piece square steel track of each weldering before and after guide upright post, and during crane lifting, the directive wheel of both sides is along square steel track travel；Being bolted four straining beam upper ends to be connected with crane carriage, lower end is connected with lower fixture framework.
The present invention is to need to create energetically news according to building block brick production scene, is summed up through repeatedly on-the-spot test and forms.Device structure is reasonable, multiple functional, and stable performance, production efficiency height, operating cost is low, and moderate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the research and development success of the technology of the present invention equipment, a steam-cured good supporting plate building block is automatically separated by building block seperator, avoid building block adhesion, to facilitate packing and the use of next step product, strengthen the market competitiveness of Products simultaneously, make domestic building material production of articles line equipment step a new ladder.
1, accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structure left view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is lower fixture front view and the top view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is upper clamping device front view and the top view of the present invention
In figure 1, lift cylinder 2, first cylinder support 3, balladeur train 4, first screw rod 5, heavy-duty plate chain 6, bend wheel 7, second screw rod 8, crane 9, wheel shaft 10, road wheel 11, frame 12, straining beam 13, crossbeam 14, guide upright post 15, square steel track 16, channel-section steel slideway 17, directive wheel 18, little axle 19, rack side plate 20, support 21, clamping cylinder 22, pushing tow box 23, first axis of guide 24, polyurethane block 25, separate oil cylinder 26, second axis of guide 27, second cylinder support
28, gland the 29, first connecting plate 30, frame supporter the 31, second connecting plate 32, lower fixture framework 33, female thread bearing 34, upper clamping device framework 35, pilot sleeve 36, side connecting plate 37, crane carriage
Detailed description of the invention
End machine is removed in building block of the present invention upset, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, is mainly made up of hoisting mechanism, upper clamping device, lower fixture, frame, straining beam and crane carriage.
Hoisting mechanism is mainly made up of lift cylinder, the first cylinder support, balladeur train, the first screw rod, heavy-duty plate chain, bend wheel, the second screw rod, crane, wheel shaft, road wheel, square steel track, channel-section steel slideway, directive wheel, little axle, rack side plate, support.Lift cylinder 1 props up on the first cylinder support 2 by stud connection mode, other end head oscillating bearing is connected by bearing pin and is connected with balladeur train 3, balladeur train 3 is connected with the first screw rod 4 by bolt-connection, first screw rod 4 is connected with heavy-duty plate chain 5, heavy-duty plate chain 5 is walked around bend wheel 6 and is connected with the second screw rod 7 respectively, and the second screw rod 7 is connected with crane 8 by bolt-connection；Wheel shaft 9 is welded on balladeur train 3, and the embedded bearing of road wheel 10 props up on wheel shaft 9, and side axle fastens；On directive wheel 17 embedded bearing Zhi little axle 18, little axle 18 is arranged in the horizontal slotted hole of rack side plate 19, bolt screws in rack side plate 19 screwed hole and withstands on little axle 18, makes directive wheel 17 be in close contact with the square steel track 15 of guide upright post 14, and support 20 is connected with crane 8 by bolted on connection；The rodless cavity oil-feed of lift cylinder 1, piston rod stretches out, the road wheel 10 that push balladeur train 3 is walked in channel-section steel slideway 16, is arranged on the directive wheel 17 of crane 8 both sides and walks along the square steel track 15 of the guide upright post 14 of frame 11 both sides, and crane 8 hooks a supporting plate building block and is thus lifted to precalculated position.
Upper clamping device and lower fixture are mainly made up of clamping cylinder, pushing tow box, first axis of guide, polyurethane block, separation oil cylinder, second axis of guide, the second cylinder support, gland, the first connecting plate, frame supporter, the second connecting plate, lower fixture framework, female thread bearing, upper clamping device framework, pilot sleeve and side connecting plate.Clamping cylinder 21 props up on the second cylinder support 27 by stud connection mode, gland 28 is bolted the cylinder barrel that is connected with the second cylinder support 27 and fixes, other end head earrings oscillating bearing is connected by bearing pin and is connected with the first connecting plate 29 on pushing tow box 22, first axis of guide 23 is respectively installed in each clamping cylinder 21 both sides, the front end of first axis of guide 23 is connected by bearing pin and is connected with the second connecting plate 31 of pushing tow box 22, the rear end of first axis of guide 23 is propped up in two frame supporter 30, a bite self-lubricating bearing is inlayed in each frame supporter 30, first axis of guide 23 of adjacent two pushing tow boxes 22 is in same frame supporter 30, polyurethane block 24 is inserted in the pushing tow box 22 interior bolt of groove and fixes；The corner of lower fixture framework 32 is respectively arranged with a female thread bearing 33, on corresponding lower fixture framework 32, the corner of clamping device framework 34 is respectively arranged with a pilot sleeve 35, second axis of guide 26 threaded one end is fastened on the female thread bearing 33 of lower fixture framework 32, and other end light is supported on the shaft in the pilot sleeve 35 of clamping device framework 34；Four separate oil cylinder 25 and use end flange to connect the corner being arranged on lower fixture framework 32, and the side connecting plate 36 of lower fixture framework 32 is bolted and is connected with guide upright post 14；Clamping cylinder 21 piston rod in upper lower fixture stretches out, drag pushing tow box 22 to advance along first axis of guide 23, polyurethane block 24 clamps all building blocks in adjacent two layers respectively, then separation oil cylinder 25 piston rod of lower fixture stretches out, on pushing tow, clamping device is advanced along second axis of guide 26, reaches the purpose that adjacent two layers building block separates.
Frame 11, crane 8 and straining beam 12 are formed by connecting by shaped steel, welded steel plate bolt, hoisting mechanism is arranged on the crossbeam 13 of frame 11, there is guide upright post 14 frame 11 both sides, a piece square steel track 15 of each weldering before and after guide upright post 14, when crane 8 lifts, the directive wheel 17 of both sides is walked along square steel track 15, being bolted four straining beam 12 upper ends to be connected with crane carriage 37, lower end is connected with lower fixture framework 32.
Claims (4)
1. a building block seperator is mainly made up of hoisting mechanism, upper clamping device, lower fixture, frame, straining beam and crane carriage；It is special seized with terror: hydraulic lifting mechanism is arranged on the crossbeam of frame, there is guide upright post frame both sides, clamping cylinder in upper clamping device and lower fixture props up on cylinder support, other end head oscillating bearing is connected with pushing tow box, an axis of guide is respectively installed in each clamping cylinder both sides, the corner of lower fixture framework is respectively mounted one and separates oil cylinder and the axis of guide, and on the axis of guide on corresponding lower fixture framework, the corner of clamping device framework is respectively arranged with a pilot sleeve.
A kind of building block seperator the most according to claim 1, hoisting mechanism is mainly made up of lift cylinder, the first cylinder support, balladeur train, the first screw rod, heavy-duty plate chain, bend wheel, the second screw rod, crane, wheel shaft, road wheel, square steel track, channel-section steel slideway, directive wheel, little axle, rack side plate, support；It is special seized with terror: lift cylinder props up on the first cylinder support by stud connection mode, other end head oscillating bearing is connected by bearing pin and is connected with balladeur train, balladeur train is connected with the first screw rod by bolt-connection, first screw rod is connected with heavy-duty plate chain, heavy-duty plate chain is walked around bend wheel and is connected with the second screw rod respectively, and the second screw rod is connected with crane by bolt-connection；Wheel shaft is welded on balladeur train, and the embedded bearing of road wheel props up on wheel shaft, and side axle fastens；On directive wheel embedded bearing Zhi little axle, little axle is arranged in the horizontal slotted hole of rack side plate, and bolt screws in rack side plate screwed hole and withstands on little axle, makes directive wheel be in close contact with the square steel track of guide upright post, and support is connected with crane by bolted on connection；The rodless cavity oil-feed of lift cylinder, piston rod stretches out, and pushes balladeur train road wheel and walks in channel-section steel slideway, is arranged on the directive wheel square steel track travel along frame both sides guide upright post of crane both sides, and it is elevated that crane hooks a supporting plate building block.
A kind of building block seperator the most according to claim 1, upper clamping device and lower fixture are mainly made up of clamping cylinder, pushing tow box, first axis of guide, polyurethane block, separation oil cylinder, second axis of guide, the second cylinder support, gland, the first connecting plate, frame supporter, the second connecting plate, lower fixture framework, female thread bearing, upper clamping device framework, pilot sleeve, side connecting plate and crane carriage；It is special seized with terror: the clamping cylinder in upper clamping device and lower fixture props up on the second cylinder support by stud connection mode, gland is bolted the cylinder barrel that is connected with the second cylinder support and fixes, other end head earrings oscillating bearing is connected by bearing pin and is connected with the first connecting plate on pushing tow box, first axis of guide is respectively installed in each clamping cylinder both sides, the front end of first axis of guide is connected by bearing pin and is connected with the second connecting plate of pushing tow box, the rear end of first axis of guide is propped up in two frame supporter, a bite self-lubricating bearing is inlayed in each frame supporter, first guiding of adjacent two pushing tow boxes is supported on the shaft in same frame supporter, polyurethane block is inserted in the pushing tow interior bolt of box groove and fixes；The corner of lower fixture framework is respectively arranged with a female thread bearing, on corresponding lower fixture framework, the corner of clamping device framework is respectively arranged with a pilot sleeve, second axis of guide threaded one end is fastened on the female thread bearing of lower fixture framework, other end light is supported on the shaft in the pilot sleeve of clamping device framework, four separate oil cylinder and use end flange to connect the corner being arranged on lower fixture framework, and the side connecting plate of lower fixture framework is bolted and is connected with guide upright post；Clamping cylinder piston rod in upper clamping device and lower fixture stretches out, drag pushing tow box to advance along first axis of guide, polyurethane block clamps all building blocks in adjacent two layers respectively, then the separation cylinder piston rod of lower fixture stretches out, on pushing tow, clamping device is advanced along second axis of guide, reaches the purpose that adjacent two layers building block separates.
A kind of building block seperator the most according to claim 1, frame, crane and straining beam be formed by connecting by shaped steel, welded steel plate bolt, and hoisting mechanism is arranged on the crossbeam of frame, and there is guide upright post frame both sides, a piece square steel track of each weldering before and after guide upright post；Being bolted four straining beam upper ends to be connected with crane carriage, lower end is connected with lower fixture framework.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510210283.7A CN106142328A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Building block seperator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510210283.7A CN106142328A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Building block seperator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106142328A true CN106142328A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510210283.7A Pending CN106142328A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Building block seperator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106142328A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113427625A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-24 | 福建泉工股份有限公司 | Automatic board separator |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3758934A (en) * | 1971-02-24 | 1973-09-18 | Intong Ab | Method of and apparatus for separating lightweight (aerated) concrete elements |
| WO2005080056A1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-09-01 | Xella Porenbeton Holding Gmbh | Device for separating steam-hardened building material blocks |
| CN102514094A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-27 | 瑞安市瑞港机械有限公司 | Multifunctional building block separator |
| CN202964868U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-05 | 福建泉工股份有限公司 | Finished product segregating machine used for aerated concrete production line |
| CN103264438A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2013-08-28 | 高成法 | Aerated concrete block separator |
| CN104385453A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-03-04 | 瑞安市瑞港机械有限公司 | Multifunctional block separator of aerated concrete |
| CN104441228A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-25 | 郑州三和水工机械有限公司 | Building block separating method, separating mechanism implementing building block separating method and building block separating device |
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 CN CN201510210283.7A patent/CN106142328A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3758934A (en) * | 1971-02-24 | 1973-09-18 | Intong Ab | Method of and apparatus for separating lightweight (aerated) concrete elements |
| WO2005080056A1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-09-01 | Xella Porenbeton Holding Gmbh | Device for separating steam-hardened building material blocks |
| CN102514094A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-27 | 瑞安市瑞港机械有限公司 | Multifunctional building block separator |
| CN202964868U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-05 | 福建泉工股份有限公司 | Finished product segregating machine used for aerated concrete production line |
| CN103264438A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2013-08-28 | 高成法 | Aerated concrete block separator |
| CN104385453A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-03-04 | 瑞安市瑞港机械有限公司 | Multifunctional block separator of aerated concrete |
| CN104441228A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-25 | 郑州三和水工机械有限公司 | Building block separating method, separating mechanism implementing building block separating method and building block separating device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113427625A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-24 | 福建泉工股份有限公司 | Automatic board separator |
| CN113427625B (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-11-04 | 福建泉工股份有限公司 | Automatic board separator |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |
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