CN106142259A - A kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106142259A CN106142259A CN201610621939.9A CN201610621939A CN106142259A CN 106142259 A CN106142259 A CN 106142259A CN 201610621939 A CN201610621939 A CN 201610621939A CN 106142259 A CN106142259 A CN 106142259A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- environment
- friendly type
- liquid
- timber
- type timber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/30—Fireproofing
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly type timber and optimize liquid, including the component of following weight portion: alkaline silica sol 10% 50%, eight sodium borate 10% 30%, vinyl acetate ethylene monomer emulsions copolymer 2% 10%, magnesium chloride 1% 2%, catalyst 1.5% 2% and water 30% 60%.This timber optimizes liquid and uses organic and inorganic materials to be combined, characteristic inorganic, organic material is combined, make improved wood have the advantages such as the most fire-retardant, resistance leachability, dimensional stability, it is achieved low-grade timber superior simultaneously, improve utilization rate and the service life of timber.The formula of this optimization liquid is nontoxic, Halogen, good environmental protection, belongs to environment-friendly type Wooden modifying and processes optimization liquid, does not produces environment and pollute during producing and using.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood processing technique field, specifically a kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid.
Background technology
Timber is as one of the big material in world today four (plastics, steel, cement), and it has renewable, recycling
And can the feature of natural degradation, timber also has natural color and luster, texture attractive in appearance, smooth comfortable quality, and is rich in bullet
Property and toughness, plasticity is good, it is easy to processed.Moisture content yet with timber easily changes with ambient humidity and produces
Drying shrinkage or bulking, it is easy to deform, distort, it is easy to go mouldy rotten, easily eaten into, by entomogenous fungi, defects such as losing and be readily burned.In order to improve and
Overcome the poor performance existing for timber so that it more meets the needs of human use, it is necessary to timber is carried out improved properties.
At present, market has occurred the various Wood modifier being modified timber processing mostly is single modifying agent, such as phenolic resin
(PF), single organic resin or the inorganic material such as Lauxite (UF), Polyethylene Glycol and Ludox, but due to each modifying agent
Formula is different, difference the most different to treating of wood effect, and most Wood modifier is to the modified effect of timber with Expected Results still
There is bigger gap, and in the formula of modifying agent, employ the additive bigger to the mankind and environmental hazard, it is therefore necessary to
Research and develop a kind of efficient and environmental protection environment-friendly type timber and optimize liquid.
Summary of the invention
The timber that it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environment-friendly type optimizes liquid, and this optimization liquid can be effectively improved and process material
Dimensional stability, hardness, density and water-resistance.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid, including following
The component of weight portion: alkaline silica sol 10%-50%, eight sodium borate 10%-30%, vinyl acetate-ethylene monomer emulsions copolymer 2%-
10%, magnesium chloride 1%-2%, catalyst 1.5%-2% and water 30%-60%.
As a modification of the present invention, the molecular formula of described vinyl acetate-ethylene monomer emulsions copolymer is
C6H10O2, for milky thick liquid, solid content is 50%-55%, and viscosity is 200-3300mPas, and its pH value is 4.0-6.5,
In faintly acid.
As a modification of the present invention, the particle diameter of described Ludox be 5-100nm, SiO2 mass fraction be 10%-50%.
As a modification of the present invention, described catalyst is to be formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: boric acid 0.8%-
2%, aluminum sulfate 0.8%-2%, iron chloride 0.8%-2% and zinc chloride 1.5%-3%.
As a modification of the present invention, including the component of following weight portion: solid content (SiO2 content) is the alkalescence of 30%
Ludox 10%-50%, eight sodium borate 10%-30%, solid content are the vinyl acetate-ethylene monomer emulsions copolymer 2%-of 54.5%
10%, magnesium chloride 1%-2%, catalyst 1.5%-2% and water 30%-60%.
As a modification of the present invention, described water is tap water or distilled water, it is preferred to use distilled water.
Relative to prior art, timber proposed by the invention optimizes liquid and uses organic and inorganic materials to be combined, will
Characteristic inorganic, organic material combines, and utilizes the peculiar advantage of each material to make improved wood with organic high-strength
Mechanical property and the excellent durability of inorganic body, and make improved wood have the most fire-retardant, resistance leachability, size simultaneously
The advantages such as stability, it is achieved low-grade timber superior, improve utilization rate and the service life of timber.The formula of this optimization liquid
Nontoxic, Halogen, good environmental protection, belong to environment-friendly type Wooden modifying and process optimization liquid, not to environment during producing and using
Produce and pollute.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention and understanding, following example are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not limited to this
The scope of invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid, including the component of following weight portion: alkaline silica sol 30%, eight sodium borate 15%, acetic acid
Ethylene-vinyl monomer emulsions copolymer 8%, magnesium chloride 1.5%, catalyst 1.5% and water 50%.
Wherein, the solid content of described vinyl acetate-ethylene monomer emulsions copolymer is 54.5%, and viscosity is 200-
3300mPas, its pH value is 4.0-6.5, in faintly acid.The particle diameter of described Ludox is that 5-100nm, SiO2 mass fraction is
30%。
Described catalyst is to be formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: boric acid 1%, aluminum sulfate 1%, iron chloride 1% and chlorination
Zinc 2%.Described water is tap water or distilled water, uses distilled water in the present embodiment.
Preparation method is as follows:
(1) each component is weighed by weight ratio；(2) in reactor, alkaline silica sol, eight sodium borate, vinyl acetate-second are added
Alkene monomer emulsion copolymers and distilled water, when temperature rises to 50 DEG C, add magnesium chloride and catalyst and stir, then rising
Temperature, to 100 DEG C-110 DEG C, keeps 1-3 hour, then stops heating, obtains environment-friendly type wood during after naturally cool to room temperature (25 DEG C)
Material optimizes liquid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid, including the component of following weight portion: alkaline silica sol 50%, eight sodium borate 10%, acetic acid
Ethylene-vinyl monomer emulsions copolymer 5%, magnesium chloride 2%, catalyst 1.8% and water 60%, wherein, the SiO2 of alkaline silica sol contains
Amount is 30%, and the solid content of vinyl acetate-ethylene monomer emulsions copolymer is 54.5%.
Described catalyst is to be formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: boric acid 1.5%, aluminum sulfate 1.5%, iron chloride 1.5%
With zinc chloride 2.5%.
Described water is tap water or distilled water, uses distilled water in the present embodiment.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment, be not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention, in technique scheme
Equivalents or replacement done by the basis of each fall within the scope that the claims in the present invention are protected.
Claims (6)
1. an environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid, it is characterised in that: include the component of following weight portion: alkaline silica sol 10%-50%,
Eight sodium borate 10%-30%, vinyl acetate-ethylene monomer emulsions copolymer 2%-10%, magnesium chloride 1%-2%, catalyst 1.5%-2% and
Water 30%-60%.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type timber as claimed in claim 1 optimizes liquid, it is characterised in that described vinyl acetate-ethylene monomer
The molecular formula of emulsion copolymers is C6H10O2, and for milky thick liquid, solid content is 50%-55%, and viscosity is 200-
3300mPas, its pH value is 4.0-6.5.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type timber as claimed in claim 1 optimizes liquid, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of described Ludox is 5-
100nm, SiO2 mass fraction is 10%-50%.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid, it is characterised in that described catalyst is by following
The preparation of raw material of weight portion forms: boric acid 0.8%-2%, aluminum sulfate 0.8%-2%, iron chloride 0.8%-2% and zinc chloride 1.5%-3%.
5. environment-friendly type timber as claimed in claim 4 a kind of optimizes liquid, it is characterised in that include the component of following weight portion:
Solid content (SiO2 content) be 30% alkaline silica sol 10%-50%, eight sodium borate 10%-30%, solid content be the acetic acid of 54.5%
Ethylene-vinyl monomer emulsions copolymer 2%-10%, magnesium chloride 1%-2%, catalyst 1.5%-2% and water 30%-60%.
6. a kind of environment-friendly type timber as claimed in claim 5 optimizes liquid, it is characterised in that described water is tap water or distillation
Water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610621939.9A CN106142259A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | A kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610621939.9A CN106142259A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | A kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106142259A true CN106142259A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57328349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610621939.9A Pending CN106142259A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | A kind of environment-friendly type timber optimizes liquid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106142259A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106738146A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 同济大学 | A kind of bamboo and wood anti-fungus material and its application method |
| CN107932668A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-20 | 常州市瑞泰物资有限公司 | The preparation method of aqueous wood preservative is lost in a kind of anti-current |
| CN108189184A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-22 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | A kind of processing method of water proofing property charing plank |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07148711A (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-06-13 | Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd | Wood modifier |
| CN103056942A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 刘国君 | Manufacture method of solid-wood water preventing material |
| CN104858975A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-08-26 | 王玉燕 | Wood fire retardant |
| CN105729597A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-07-06 | 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 | Color smoking treatment technology for wood modification face layer |
-
2016
- 2016-08-02 CN CN201610621939.9A patent/CN106142259A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07148711A (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-06-13 | Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd | Wood modifier |
| CN103056942A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 刘国君 | Manufacture method of solid-wood water preventing material |
| CN104858975A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-08-26 | 王玉燕 | Wood fire retardant |
| CN105729597A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-07-06 | 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 | Color smoking treatment technology for wood modification face layer |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106738146A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 同济大学 | A kind of bamboo and wood anti-fungus material and its application method |
| CN106738146B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2019-05-14 | 同济大学 | A kind of bamboo and wood anti-fungus material and its application method |
| CN107932668A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-20 | 常州市瑞泰物资有限公司 | The preparation method of aqueous wood preservative is lost in a kind of anti-current |
| CN108189184A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-22 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | A kind of processing method of water proofing property charing plank |
| CN108189184B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2020-01-10 | 台州中知英健机械自动化有限公司 | Processing method of waterproof carbonized wood board |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |