CN106141232A - A kind of numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device - Google Patents

A kind of numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106141232A
CN106141232A CN201610562902.3A CN201610562902A CN106141232A CN 106141232 A CN106141232 A CN 106141232A CN 201610562902 A CN201610562902 A CN 201610562902A CN 106141232 A CN106141232 A CN 106141232A
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China
Prior art keywords
processed
numerical control
tire
mold
chuck
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CN201610562902.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106141232B (en
Inventor
张坤
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QINGDAO YONGHEYUAN PRECISION WORK Co Ltd
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QINGDAO YONGHEYUAN PRECISION WORK Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610562902.3A priority Critical patent/CN106141232B/en
Publication of CN106141232A publication Critical patent/CN106141232A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/16Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable moving radially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/36Chucks with means for adjusting the chuck with respect to the working-spindle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device, it includes workbench, it is provided with scroll chuck on described workbench, described scroll chuck be provided above the processing head for tire-mold to be processed is processed, described processing head is fixed on described workbench by support, and described processing head points to described tire-mold to be processed straight down;Being provided with the jacking apparatus for supporting described tire-mold to be processed on described workbench, described jacking apparatus is positioned at outside the floor projection of described scroll chuck;Being provided with four correlation type photoelectric sensors on the table top of described workbench, the detection light of four described correlation type photoelectric sensors encloses the hough transform space of closing, and the center in described hough transform space is on the axis of described scroll chuck.The numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device of the present invention can repeatedly adjust chuck position and then be effectively improved machining accuracy.

Description

A kind of numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to tyre die processing equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw Chuck automatic portioning device.
Background technology
At present, the clamping of the Special Automatic boring machine of numerical control tyre mould typically uses common two sides clamping device, passes through Handle shake clamping workpiece, but this clamping mode is often the most accurate, but be laterally often difficult to control to and clamp, during boring It is easy to the phenomenon along two clamping face slidings so that boring surface is not parallel, in turn results in machining accuracy and reduces, gives and produce Processing is made troubles, and not only affects machining accuracy, and production efficiency is relatively low.Chinese patent literature CN203091789U discloses A kind of Special automatic drilling portion divider for numerical control tyre mould three-claw interlocking chuck, it includes the work being located on automatic drilling machine Platform, described workbench arranges disk body of chuck, and described disk body is provided with the most corresponding disk body of chuck arranged in equilateral triangle Three claws 22 at center, are equipped with the described claw 22 of driving along disk body of chuck half between described each claw 22 and disk body of chuck The drive mechanism of clamping and relaxation exercise is done in footpath.
Tire-mold is fixed by the fixed form using scroll chuck in this patent documentation, compares traditional handle shake folder Tightly, precision slightly raises.But owing to scroll chuck is during screens, can only a screens, and tire-mold is typically by gold Genus is made, and weight is relatively big, and scroll chuck is difficult to rely on the expansionary force of self to be adjusted to precisely by tire-mold during screens Position, the Product Precision so processed is thrown away and can not be reached requirement, and defect rate is higher.
Summary of the invention
Exist to this end, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the automatic portioning device overcoming existing tire-mold special Above-mentioned deficiency, and then provide one have repeatedly adjust, clamping function, and the number that positioning precision can be accurately measured Control tire-mold Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device, it includes workbench, described workbench sets Being equipped with scroll chuck, described scroll chuck includes disk body and radially clamping or three claws loosening, three described claw edges Circumferentially-spaced 120 degree of settings, described claw is driven radially movable by drive mechanism;Being provided above of described scroll chuck is useful In the processing head processing tire-mold to be processed, described processing head is fixed on described workbench by support, described processing The downwardly directed described tire-mold to be processed of head erect;It is provided with on described workbench for supporting described tire-mold to be processed Jacking apparatus, described jacking apparatus is positioned at outside the floor projection of described scroll chuck;Arrange on the table top of described workbench Having four correlation type photoelectric sensors, the detection light of four described correlation type photoelectric sensors encloses the hough transform of closing Space, the ray height of described correlation type photoelectric sensor is positioned at the interposition of the thickness direction of described tire-mold to be processed Put, the center in described hough transform space on the axis of described scroll chuck, the floor projection of described tire-mold to be processed It is positioned at described hough transform space.
Preferably, at four angles in described hough transform space, it is respectively arranged with a pole the most flexible, each The upper end of described pole is provided with a described luminous organ and a described light receiving device, the described luminescence on same described pole Device and the circumferentially-spaced 90 degree of settings of described light receiving device.
Preferably, the lower end of described pole is provided with slide block, and described slide block is arranged in the gathering sill of line slideway, described The bearing of trend of line slideway is consistent with the diagonal in described hough transform space.
Preferably, described line slideway being provided with scale mark, the zero point of described scale mark is positioned at the inspection of described rectangle Survey on the diagonal cross point in space.
Preferably, described gathering sill is dovetail groove or T-slot.
Preferably, described jacking apparatus is jacking cylinder, and described jacking cylinder is provided with three, three described jacking cylinders Circumferentially uniform intervals is arranged.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device of the present invention is to be added from center card master when scroll chuck After work balcony mould, if tire-mold slightly deflection, then the light that correlation type photoelectric sensor is launched will certainly be blocked in its side Cause corresponding light receiving device cannot receive signal, now jacking apparatus jack-up support tire-mold to be processed from downside, and The claw of scroll chuck then first to central reduction, carries out clamping to tire-mold to be processed the most again, during this due to Tire-mold to be processed is to lie on jacking apparatus, does not has external force in the horizontal direction, and jacking apparatus is to tire to be processed Area of bearing is less, can have a fine position in the horizontal direction to tire-mold to be processed during now claw screens again, and Making the axle center of tire-mold to be processed and the axis coinciding of scroll chuck, tire the most to be processed will not shut out the light, each The light receiving device of correlation type photoelectric sensor all can receive light, and jacking apparatus then automatic descending is to extreme lower position.Therefore this Bright numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device is dual by correlation type photoelectric sensor and scroll chuck The temporary support effect of centralized positioning effect and lifting body, it is possible to be effectively improved machining accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make present disclosure be more likely to be clearly understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is made the most in detail Thin explanation, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that four correlation type photoelectric sensor detection light enclose the hough transform space of closing Figure;
Fig. 3 is the detection light of correlation type photoelectric sensor and 71, four light receiving devices 72 of four luminous organs enclose jointly The structural representation in the hough transform space closed.
In figure, reference is expressed as:
1-workbench;2-scroll chuck;21-disk body;22-claw;23-drive mechanism;3-tire-mold to be processed;4-adds Foreman;5-support;6-jacking apparatus;7-correlation type photoelectric sensor;71-luminous organ;72-light receiving device;8-pole;9-straight line is led Rail;10-rotating disk.
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing Fig. 1-3, a kind of numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device, it includes workbench 1, described Being provided with scroll chuck 2 on workbench 1, the lower section of scroll chuck 2 is provided with rotating disk 10, and described scroll chuck 2 includes disk body 21 Radially clamping or three claws 22 loosening, three circumferentially spaced 120 degree of settings of described claw 22, described claw 22 by Drive mechanism 23 drives radially movable;Being provided above for tire-mold 3 to be processed processed of described scroll chuck 2 Processing head 4, it is first-class that described processing head 4 can be selected for drill bit, milling head, cutting, and described processing head 4 is fixed on described work by support 5 In station 1, described processing head 4 points to described tire-mold to be processed 3 straight down;It is provided with on described workbench 1 for propping up Supportting the jacking apparatus 6 of described tire-mold to be processed 3, described jacking apparatus 6 is jacking cylinder, and described jacking cylinder is provided with three Individual, three described jacking cylinder circumferentially uniform intervals are arranged, and described jacking apparatus 6 is positioned at the level of described scroll chuck 2 and throws Outside shadow;Four correlation type photoelectric sensors 7, four described correlation type photoelectric sensings it are provided with on the table top of described workbench 1 The detection light of device 7 or the detection light of described correlation type photoelectric sensor enclose envelope jointly with luminous organ 71, light receiving device 72 The hough transform space closed, the ray height of described correlation type photoelectric sensor 7 is positioned at the thickness of described tire-mold to be processed 3 The centre position in direction, the center in described hough transform space on the axis of described scroll chuck 2, described tyre mould to be processed The floor projection of tool 3 is positioned at described hough transform space.When scroll chuck is after center card master balcony to be processed mould, if wheel Placenta slightly deflection, then its side will certainly block correlation type photoelectric sensor launch light cause corresponding light receiving device without Method receives signal, now jacking apparatus jack-up support tire-mold to be processed from downside, and the claw of scroll chuck is then first To central reduction, tire-mold the most to be processed is carried out clamping, be flat due to tire-mold to be processed during this It is placed on jacking apparatus, there is no external force in the horizontal direction, and jacking apparatus is less to the Area of bearing of tire to be processed, now blocks Tire-mold to be processed can there be is in the horizontal direction a fine position during pawl screens again, and make the axle of tire-mold to be processed The heart and the axis coinciding of scroll chuck, tire the most to be processed will not shut out the light, the receipts of each correlation type photoelectric sensor Light device all can receive light, and jacking apparatus then automatic descending is to extreme lower position.Therefore the numerical control tyre mould of the present embodiment is special With scroll chuck automatic portioning device by correlation type photoelectric sensor and the dual centralized positioning effect of scroll chuck and top Rise the temporary support effect of mechanism, it is possible to be effectively improved machining accuracy.
In the present embodiment, it is respectively arranged with a pole 8 the most flexible at four angles in described hough transform space, often The upper end of one described pole 8 is provided with a described luminous organ 71 and a described light receiving device 72, on same described pole 8 Described luminous organ 71 and the circumferentially-spaced 90 degree of settings of described light receiving device 72.See Fig. 2, now four described correlation type photoelectric transfers The detection light of sensor 7 encloses the hough transform space (dotted line in figure 2, in Fig. 3 represents detection light) of closing;See figure 3, now detection light and 71, four light receiving devices 72 of four luminous organs of correlation type photoelectric sensor enclose the square of closing jointly Shape detection space.The hough transform space closed is used to arrange, it is possible to reduce deviation, and then improve screens precision and processing essence Degree.
For the ease of adjusting hough transform space size that four described correlation type photoelectric sensors enclose to adapt to The tire-mold to be processed of different model, the lower end of described pole 8 is provided with slide block, and described slide block is arranged on line slideway 9 In gathering sill, described gathering sill is dovetail groove or T-slot or the gathering sill of other forms, the bearing of trend of described line slideway 9 Consistent with the diagonal in described hough transform space, for the ease of the directly perceived size adjusting hough transform space, described directly Being provided with scale mark on line guide rail 9, the zero point of described scale mark is positioned at the diagonal cross point in described hough transform space On.
Technical scheme is simply explained in detail by above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, the present invention the most only office Be limited to above-described embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that every according to above-mentioned principle and spirit on the basis of the present invention Improve, substitute, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device, it is characterised in that: include workbench, described work Being provided with scroll chuck on platform, described scroll chuck includes disk body and radially clamping or three claws loosening, described in three The circumferentially spaced 120 degree of settings of claw, described claw is driven radially movable by drive mechanism;The top of described scroll chuck sets Being equipped with the processing head for processing tire-mold to be processed, described processing head is fixed on described workbench by support, institute State processing head and point to described tire-mold to be processed straight down;It is provided with on described workbench for supporting described to be processed take turns The jacking apparatus of placenta, described jacking apparatus is positioned at outside the floor projection of described scroll chuck;The table top of described workbench On be provided with four correlation type photoelectric sensors, the detection light of four described correlation type photoelectric sensors encloses the square of closing Shape detection space, the ray height of described correlation type photoelectric sensor is positioned in the thickness direction of described tire-mold to be processed Between position, the center in described hough transform space on the axis of described scroll chuck, the level of described tire-mold to be processed Projection is positioned at described hough transform space.
Numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck the most according to claim 1 automatic portioning device, it is characterised in that: described Being respectively arranged with a pole the most flexible at four angles in hough transform space, the upper end of each described pole is provided with Between one described luminous organ and a described light receiving device, described luminous organ on same described pole and described light receiving device circumference Every 90 degree of settings.
Numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck the most according to claim 1 and 2 automatic portioning device, it is characterised in that: The lower end of described pole is provided with slide block, and described slide block is arranged in the gathering sill of line slideway, the extension of described line slideway Direction is consistent with the diagonal in described hough transform space.
Numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck the most according to claim 3 automatic portioning device, it is characterised in that: described Being provided with scale mark on line slideway, the zero point of described scale mark is positioned at the diagonal cross point in described hough transform space On.
Numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck the most according to claim 4 automatic portioning device, it is characterised in that: described Gathering sill is dovetail groove or T-slot.
6. according to the numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device described in any one of claim 1-5, its feature Being: described jacking apparatus is jacking cylinder, described jacking cylinder is provided with three, and three described jacking cylinders are the most uniform Interval is arranged.
CN201610562902.3A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of automatic portioning device of numerical control tyre mould Special three-jaw chuck Active CN106141232B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108637310A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-12 杭州新安江工业泵有限公司 The automatic boring device of large tank
CN109048807A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of frock clamp for Automobile flywheel
CN111689214A (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-09-22 深圳职业技术学院 Detection apparatus for electrical automation equipment
CN112157290A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-01 王方明 Tooth-shaped ring continuous punching mechanism

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101648283A (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-17 现场油田服务有限公司 Chuck device and method
CN102554305A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-11 青岛永禾精密模具有限公司 Special automatic drilling portion divider for numerical control tyre mould
CN203091789U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-31 青岛永禾精密模具有限公司 Three-jaw linkage chuck for automatic drilling distribution machine for numerical control tire mold
CN203330709U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-12-11 南昌洪都汽车配件制造有限公司 Clamp capable of automatically detecting clamping state
CN204135212U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 山东腾工轴承有限公司 Bearing outer ring cracks infrared ray automatic positioning equipment
CN204234813U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-01 嘉善卡固电气设备有限公司 A kind of fixture being applied to fan seat
CN104985466A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-10-21 安徽科技学院 Supporting rotating table for mechanical machining of thin-wall workpiece
CN204893507U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-12-23 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 Bell shell raceway positioner

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101648283A (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-17 现场油田服务有限公司 Chuck device and method
US20110304108A1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2011-12-15 Stewart Robb Chuck Device and Method of Centring an Object in a Chuck
CN102554305A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-11 青岛永禾精密模具有限公司 Special automatic drilling portion divider for numerical control tyre mould
CN203091789U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-31 青岛永禾精密模具有限公司 Three-jaw linkage chuck for automatic drilling distribution machine for numerical control tire mold
CN203330709U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-12-11 南昌洪都汽车配件制造有限公司 Clamp capable of automatically detecting clamping state
CN204135212U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 山东腾工轴承有限公司 Bearing outer ring cracks infrared ray automatic positioning equipment
CN204234813U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-01 嘉善卡固电气设备有限公司 A kind of fixture being applied to fan seat
CN204893507U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-12-23 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 Bell shell raceway positioner
CN104985466A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-10-21 安徽科技学院 Supporting rotating table for mechanical machining of thin-wall workpiece

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108637310A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-12 杭州新安江工业泵有限公司 The automatic boring device of large tank
CN108637310B (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-11-26 杭州新安江工业泵有限公司 The automatic boring device of large tank
CN109048807A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of frock clamp for Automobile flywheel
CN111689214A (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-09-22 深圳职业技术学院 Detection apparatus for electrical automation equipment
CN112157290A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-01 王方明 Tooth-shaped ring continuous punching mechanism

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