CN106140705A - A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning - Google Patents

A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106140705A
CN106140705A CN201610744390.2A CN201610744390A CN106140705A CN 106140705 A CN106140705 A CN 106140705A CN 201610744390 A CN201610744390 A CN 201610744390A CN 106140705 A CN106140705 A CN 106140705A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
freeze
system device
automatically cleaning
drying apparatus
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610744390.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106140705B (en
Inventor
张明
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Xinjiang Kunlun Natural Food Engineering Co Ltd
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Xinjiang Kunlun Natural Food Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610744390.2A priority Critical patent/CN106140705B/en
Publication of CN106140705A publication Critical patent/CN106140705A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/40Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A23L3/44Freeze-drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning that the present invention provides, including automatic clearing apparatus, freeze dryer freeze drying box, compressed air control apparatus, automatic clearing apparatus is divided into liquid-supplying system device and spraying system device, liquid-supplying system device to be provided with electric control system and purge tank;Mechanical seal rotation assembly, spray header, fan nozzle, mechanical driving device, top showerhead it is provided with on spraying system device;Flaggy charging tray is set in freeze dryer freeze drying box;Compressed air control apparatus is provided with air compressor machine and air-operated solenoid valve, and the rustless steel trachea being connected with compressed air control apparatus is reserved port entrance casing and is connected to the stainless steel cylinder of box bottom from freeze dryer freeze drying box top.This apparatus structure saves process water simply, in a large number, shortens scavenging period, without cleaning dead angle.Sugar higher fatty acid, high, high protein, liquid charging stock lyophilizing cleaning requirement that adhesive capacity is strong can be met, food lyophilizing production technology is had wide applicability.

Description

A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to technical field of food machinery, specifically, the present invention relates to turnover plate type freeze dryer technology neck Territory.
Background technology
Become solid state powder after the liquid charging stock lyophilizing of turnover plate type freeze dryer, have amount of powder after vacuum rewinding and adhere to residual Stay in the charging tray of flaggy, it is necessary to thoroughly clean up, otherwise can affect the product quality of next batch.
Current freeze dryer cleans, and one is to use manual cleaning, and workman uses giant to be carried out, and water smoke can destroy Rewinding clean area humidity, makes freeze-drying prods go mouldy, has a strong impact on product quality.During the clean area of high humility can make simultaneously High efficiency particulate air filter in the air conditioning system of centre produces and goes mouldy.
The turnover plate type food freeze dryer of part band cleaning function commonly uses fixed sprinkler and cleans, and cleaning technique does not also have Having new breakthrough, the area that generally there is cleaning is little, cannot be carried out omnibearing stereo for large-area flaggy and casing and cleans; And need substantial amounts of cleaning process water.
Summary of the invention
Well turnover plate type freeze dryer is realized the prior art that automatic on-line thoroughly cleans for prior art has no Present situation, a kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning that patent of the present invention provides, can positive and negative, plate to freeze dryer flaggy automatically Layer support, casing, Mushroom valve passage carry out omnibearing stereo cleaning, without cleaning dead angle, adapt to the clear of food lyophilizing production technology Wash requirement.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning that the present invention specifically provides, including automatic clearing apparatus, freeze dryer lyophilizing Case, compressed air control apparatus, automatic clearing apparatus is divided into liquid-supplying system device and spraying system device, liquid-supplying system device to set It is equipped with electric control system and purge tank, is connected by cleaning fluid conveying pipeline between purge tank and spraying system device;Spray system Bulk cargo is put and is arranged on inside freeze drying box, and spraying system device is provided with mechanical seal rotation assembly, spray header, fan spray Mouth, mechanical driving device, top showerhead, mechanical seal rotation assembly and top showerhead are connected with liquid-supplying system device, shower water Pipe is connected with mechanical seal rotation assembly, and spray header is provided with fan nozzle, and spray header bottom is filled by machine driving Put and be connected;Flaggy charging tray is set in freeze dryer freeze drying box;Compressed air control apparatus is provided with air compressor machine and air-operated solenoid valve, The rustless steel trachea being connected with compressed air control apparatus is reserved port entrance casing and is connected to from freeze dryer freeze drying box top The stainless steel cylinder of box bottom.
In the present invention, electric control system device is controlled device, starting or stopping control circuit, and dial-up by micro computer temporal sequence Switch, permutator, mistake proofing wrong operation locking circuit are constituted.
In the present invention, cleaning fluid conveying pipeline is provided with pneumatic operated valve.
In the present invention, pneumatic operated valve and the air-operated solenoid valve of compressed air control apparatus on cleaning fluid conveying pipeline all pass through letter Number line is connected with electric control system.
In the present invention, air compressor machine is provided with oil and water filters.
In the present invention, fan nozzle is angle adjustable fan nozzle, and cut-out governing angle is 0~45 degree.
In the present invention more preferably, fan cut-out governing angle is 30 degree.
In the present invention, mechanical driving device is provided with stainless steel cylinder.
In the present invention, compressed air control apparatus rated pressure 0.4~0.6Mpa.
In the present invention, in freeze dryer freeze drying box, it is provided with the hydraulic pump that flaggy can be tilted 30 degree.
The Fructus Jujubae shearing pulping device following beneficial effect of acquisition that the enforcement present invention provides:
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning that the present invention provides has simple in construction, saves process water in a large number, shortens clear Wash the time, without cleaning dead angle.Can meet sugar higher fatty acid, high, liquid charging stock lyophilizing that high protein, adhesive capacity are strong is cleaned and is wanted Ask, food lyophilizing production technology is had wide applicability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is shown as the freeze dryer freeze drying box structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is shown as the spraying system device structural representation of the present invention.
In fig. 1-3,1-automatic clearing apparatus, 11-electric control system, 12-purge tank, 13-pneumatic operated valve, 14-clean Liquid conveying pipe, 15-mechanical seal rotation assembly, 16-spray header, 17-fan nozzle, 18-mechanical driving device, 19-top Shower nozzle, 2-freeze dryer freeze drying box, 21-flaggy charging tray, 3-compressed air control apparatus, 31-oil and water filters, 32-air-powered electromagnetic Valve, 33-rustless steel trachea, 34-stainless steel cylinder.
Specific embodiment
1 to accompanying drawing 3 and embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, is described in further detail the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, But apparatus of the present invention are not limited to following embodiment.
In the present invention, for the ease of describing, the relative position relation to parts each in the freeze-drying apparatus with automatic cleaning Description be 1 to be described, such as to the Butut mode of accompanying drawing 3 with reference to the accompanying drawings: the position relationships such as upper and lower, left and right are based on The Butut direction of accompanying drawing 1 determines.
Embodiment one:
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning that the present invention provides, including automatic clearing apparatus (1), freeze dryer freeze drying box (2), Compressed air control apparatus (3), automatic clearing apparatus (1) is divided into liquid-supplying system device and spraying system device, and liquid-supplying system fills Install and be equipped with electric control system (11) and purge tank (12), defeated by cleanout fluid between purge tank (12) and spraying system device Pipe (14) is sent to connect;It is internal that spraying system device is arranged on freeze dryer freeze drying box (2), spraying system device is provided with machinery close Envelope rotation assembly (15), spray header (16), fan nozzle (17), mechanical driving device (18), top showerhead (19), machinery is close Envelope rotation assembly (15) and top showerhead (19) are connected with liquid-supplying system device, spray header (16) and mechanical seal rotation assembly (15) connecting, spray header (16) is provided with fan nozzle (1), mechanical driving device (18) is passed through in spray header (16) bottom It is connected, stainless steel cylinder (34) promotes realizing 90 degree of reciprocating rotaries;Freeze dryer freeze drying box arranges flaggy charging tray in (2) (21);Compressed air control apparatus (3) is provided with air compressor machine (1) and air-operated solenoid valve (32), and compressed air control apparatus (3) The rustless steel trachea (33) being connected is reserved port entrance casing and is connected to box bottom not from freeze dryer freeze drying box (2) top Rust steel cylinder (34), will not pollute air in case.
In the present invention, electric control system device is controlled device, starting or stopping control circuit, and dial-up by micro computer temporal sequence Switch, permutator, mistake proofing wrong operation locking circuit form.
In the present invention, cleaning fluid conveying pipeline (14) is provided with pneumatic operated valve (13).
In the present invention, the pneumatic operated valve (13) on cleaning fluid conveying pipeline (14) and the air-operated solenoid valve of compressed air control apparatus (32) all pass through holding wire to be connected with electric control system (11).
In the present invention, air compressor machine (1) is provided with oil and water filters (31).
In the present invention, fan nozzle (17) is angle adjustable fan nozzle, and cut-out governing angle is 0~45 degree.
It is furthermore preferred that in the present invention, fan nozzle (17) regulation angle is 30 degree.
In the present invention, mechanical driving device (18) is provided with stainless steel cylinder (34).
In the present invention, compressed air control apparatus (3) rated pressure 0.4~0.6Mpa.
In the present invention, in freeze dryer freeze drying box (2), it is provided with the hydraulic pump that flaggy can be tilted 30 degree.
Embodiment two:
Before the freeze-drying apparatus using band provided by the present invention automatically to clean, first adjust angle adjustable fan nozzle, with vertical Nogata, to tilting 45 degree, makes 60% water yield jet cleaning flaggy charging tray, 20% water yield jet cleaning flaggy bottom surface, 20% water yield injection Clean cabinet wall, support.
In electric control system (11), cleaning parameters, starting device, the high-pressure cleaning liquid in automatic cleaning system (1) are set Pumping out, cleaned liquid conveying pipe (14) sends into the spray system in freeze dryer freeze drying box (2).One cleanout fluid revolves through mechanical seal Turn assembly (15) and import spray header (16), angle adjustable fan nozzle (17) spray to flaggy charging tray (21).Another road is clear Washing liquid sends into top showerhead (19), spray freeze dryer freeze drying box (2) top and top cover sheet charging tray (21).Electric control system (11) by controlling air pressure valve (13) control cleanout fluid conveying.
Electric control system (11) controls compressed air control system (3) and air-operated solenoid valve (31), by compressed gas warp Oil and water filters (31) and rustless steel trachea (33) send into the stainless steel cylinder (34) of freeze dryer freeze drying box (2) bottom, rustless steel Cylinder (34) promotes mechanical driving device (18), drives four spray headers (16) to make 90 degree of crankmotions, makes fan high Setting-out stream is made to come in the range of 90 degree, is returned highly effective stereo cleaning.
Compressed air rated pressure 0.4~0.6Mpa, electric control system (11) is by micro computer program timer control The current switching time of spray header processed (16), set (16) reciprocal cleaning frequency durations of spray header.
High-pressure cleaning liquid is made 90 degree and is strafed institute in flaggy charging tray (21), casing surrounding, top, bottom and chamber door and case back and forth There are parts, make omnibearing stereo and clean, the process water of 80% can be saved.
As it has been described above, the present invention can preferably be realized, the above embodiments are only to the present invention side of being preferable to carry out Formula is described, and is not defined the scope of the present invention, and on the premise of designing spirit without departing from the present invention, this area is general Lead to various deformation and improvement that technical scheme is made by technical staff, the protection domain that present invention determine that all should be fallen into In.

Claims (10)

1. the freeze-drying apparatus that band cleans automatically, controls dress including automatic clearing apparatus, freeze dryer freeze drying box, compressed air Put, it is characterised in that automatic clearing apparatus is divided into liquid-supplying system device and spraying system device, liquid-supplying system device to be provided with electricity Gas control system and purge tank, connected by cleaning fluid conveying pipeline between purge tank and spraying system device;Spraying system device It is arranged on inside freeze drying box, spraying system device is provided with mechanical seal rotation assembly, spray header, fan nozzle, machinery Actuating device, top showerhead, mechanical seal rotation assembly and top showerhead are connected with liquid-supplying system device, spray header and machinery Sealing rotation assembly connects, and spray header is provided with fan nozzle, and spray header bottom is connected by mechanical driving device; Flaggy flitch is set in freeze dryer freeze drying box;Compressed air control apparatus is provided with air compressor machine and air-operated solenoid valve, and compression sky The stainless steel tube that gas control device is connected is reserved port entrance casing and is connected to box bottom from freeze dryer freeze drying box top Stainless steel cylinder.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that electric control system device by Micro computer temporal sequence controls device, starting or stopping control circuit, and toggle switch, permutator, mistake proofing wrong operation locking circuit structure Become.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that arrange on cleaning fluid conveying pipeline There is pneumatic operated valve.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that fan nozzle is angle adjustable Fan nozzle, cut-out governing angle is 0~45 degree.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning the most as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that fan cut-out governing angle is 30 degree.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas on cleaning fluid conveying pipeline Dynamic valve is all connected with electric control system by holding wire with the air-operated solenoid valve of compressed air control apparatus.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with profit on air compressor machine Filter.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that arrange on mechanical driving device There is stainless steel cylinder.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that compressed air control apparatus volume Constant-pressure 0.4~0.6Mpa.
A kind of freeze-drying apparatus with automatically cleaning the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set in freeze dryer freeze drying box It is equipped with the hydraulic pump that flaggy can be tilted 30 degree.
CN201610744390.2A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of freeze-drying apparatus that band cleans automatically Active CN106140705B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610744390.2A CN106140705B (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of freeze-drying apparatus that band cleans automatically

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610744390.2A CN106140705B (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of freeze-drying apparatus that band cleans automatically

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CN106140705B CN106140705B (en) 2018-12-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108356017A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-03 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 A kind of plate layer on-line auto-cleaning device
CN111515179A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-11 福建智罗科技有限公司 Internal impurity cleaning and collecting structure for freeze dryer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2700492B1 (en) * 1993-01-20 1995-04-07 Albert Bingler Concrete mixer fitted with a high pressure washing device.
US20040194239A1 (en) * 2001-06-27 2004-10-07 Macdonald Ronald Anthony Container washing apparatus
CN204974566U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-20 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 Last CIP of lyophilizer washs and sprays a structure
CN205253626U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 上海共和真空技术有限公司 A online cleaning system for freeze dryer
CN205413842U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-03 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 A cleaning system sprays for cleaning box body structure
CN205966610U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 新疆玉昆仑天然食品工程有限公司 Take self - cleaning's freeze -drying device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2700492B1 (en) * 1993-01-20 1995-04-07 Albert Bingler Concrete mixer fitted with a high pressure washing device.
US20040194239A1 (en) * 2001-06-27 2004-10-07 Macdonald Ronald Anthony Container washing apparatus
CN204974566U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-20 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 Last CIP of lyophilizer washs and sprays a structure
CN205253626U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 上海共和真空技术有限公司 A online cleaning system for freeze dryer
CN205413842U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-03 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 A cleaning system sprays for cleaning box body structure
CN205966610U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 新疆玉昆仑天然食品工程有限公司 Take self - cleaning's freeze -drying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108356017A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-03 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 A kind of plate layer on-line auto-cleaning device
CN111515179A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-11 福建智罗科技有限公司 Internal impurity cleaning and collecting structure for freeze dryer

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